CSEN 202 Introduction to Computer Programming
|
|
- Britton Rogers
- 5 years ago
- Views:
Transcription
1 CSEN 202 Introduction to Computer Programming Lecture 4: Iterations Prof. Dr. Slim Abdennadher and Dr Mohammed Abdel Megeed Salem, German University Cairo, Department of Media Engineering and Technology February 24 - March 1, Synopsis 1.1 What you learned so far Previous topics What is Java, how to compile and run Hello Wld! Primitive datatypes and their properties (byte, sht, int, long, float, double, boolean, char) Literals and special values Type compatibilities (explicit and implicit cast) Simple expressions (+, -, *, /, %, &,,, >>,... ), their properties, etc. Operand and result types, precedence, etc. Assignments (expression with essential side effect), memy changing expressions (++, --, +=,... ) Previous topics Blocks ({... ) f structuring the program The break-instruction f leaving a Branching and decision constructs if (), switch () { s,? expression : expression. 1
2 2 Loop constructs 2.1 Overview Today s topic iterative constructs What is life? Life is just one damn thing after another. Mark Twain Life isn t just one damn thing after another... it is the same damn thing over and over again. Looping Looping causes computer to execute section of code repeatedly Edna St. Vincent Millay We use boolean expressions ( and ) as loop ; when boolean is, loop equals exit and loop is terminated As with als, this section of code can be single multiple s enclosed in curly braces (s) We call the section of code executed the loop s body The loops Java offers three different iterative constructs: The while-loop, The do-while-loop, and The f-loop They differ in the relation between loop and loop body 2
3 3 While and do 3.1 While The while loop Fmat while () A while-loop executes the loop body (a a ) as long as the loop is. The must be of type boolean Befe every execution of the loop body, the loop is evaluated. As soon as the evaluates to, the loop terminates. Note: The loop body may not be executed at all. The while loop schema while 3
4 while while while 4
5 while How to construct a while loop 1. Fmulate the test which tells you whether the loop needs to be run again count <= 3 2. Fmulate the actions f the loop body which take you one step closer to termination { System.out.println( "count is: " + count ); count = count + 1; // add one to count 3. In general, initialization is required befe the loop and some postprocessing after the loop int count = 1; How to construct a while loop class WhileExample { public static void main (String[] args ) { int count = 1; // start count out at one while ( count <= 3 ) // loop while count is <= 3 { System.out.println( "count is: " + count ); count = count + 1; // add one to count System.out.println( "Done with the loop" ); 5
6 while loop example Example 1 (Investment with compound interest). Invest 10000C with 5% interest compounded annually: Year Balance 0 10, , , , , Question. When will the balance be at least Euro? while loop example while while balance< targetbalance increment years add interest to balance while loop example class InvestmentTest { public static void main (String[] args ) { double balance = 10000; 6
7 double rate = 5; double targetbalance = 20000; int year = 0; while (balance < targetbalance) { year++; double interest = balance * rate / 100; balance = balance + interest; System.out.println("The investment doubled after"+ year +"years"); 3.2 Do The do loop Fmat do while (); A do-while-loop executes the loop body ( ) once and then repeats as long as the is. The must be of type boolean The do loop Fmat do while (); After every execution of the loop body, the loop is evaluated. As soon as the evaluates to, the loop terminates. Note: The loop body is executed at least once. The do loop schema 7
8 do while do while do while 8
9 do while do while do while do loop example Example 2 (Validating an input). Task: Accept only a positive integer 9
10 do loop example do while do while read input value value <= 0 do loop example class ValidateInput { public static void main (String[] args ) throws IOException { BufferedReader userin = new BufferedReader (new InputStreamReader(System.in)); String inputdata; int value; // data entered by the user do { System.out.println( "Please enter a positive number: " ); inputdata = userin.readline(); value = Integer.parseInt( inputdata ); while (value >= 0); System.out.println( "Entered negative number: " + value ); 3.3 Comparison Comparing while and do loops 10
11 In both loops Stops executing body if loop is you must make sure loop becomes by some computations Infinite loop means your loop is such that it will never turn (i. e., the exit never occurs) do-while while body always executed at least once loop tested at bottom of loop may not execute at all loop tested befe body; loop variables must be set befe loop entry Comparing while and do loops while-loops and do-while-loops can be transfmed to each other do-while to while do { 1; 2; while (); 1; 2; while () { 1; 2; Comparing while and do loops while-loops and do-while-loops can be transfmed to each other do-while to while while () { 1; 2; if () do { 1; 2; while (); 4 A me comftable loop 4.1 F The f loop Fmat f (initialization; ; update) Most common loop construct: just repeats a f a fixed number of times (counting loop) 11
12 The initialization is an expression f setting initial value of the loop counter. The must be of type boolean The update expression modifies the loop counter Purpose: To execute an initialization, then keep executing and updating an expression while a is. The f loop schema f initialization update f initialization update 12
13 f initialization update f initialization update f initialization update 13
14 f initialization update f initialization update f loop example Example 3 (Investment with compound interest). Invest Euro with 5% interest compounded annually. Question: What will be the balance after n years? f loop example 14
15 f initialization update f i = 0 i < n i++ add interest to balance f loop example class Balance { public static void main (String[] args ) { double balance = 10000; double rate = 5; int year = 15; f (int i = 0; i < year; i++) { double interest = balance * rate / 100; balance = balance + interest; System.out.println("The investment after"+ year + "will be" + balance); Another f loop example Print a string backwards Recall what you have learned about strings String is not a primitive type, it is a class. The instances of a class are called objects 15
16 Objects provide their own functionality We can use the dot-operat. and the methods length (), and charat (position) Another f loop example Print a string backwards public class Reverse { public static void main (String[] args) { String wd = "Slim"; if (wd == null) { return; int max = wd.length (); f (int i=max-1; i >=0; i--) { System.out.print (wd.charat (i)); System.out.println (""); 4.2 Comparison Comparing while and f loops In general a while-loop has the fm initialization; while () { ce loop body update/advancement This is exactly matched by the f-loop f (initialization; ; update/advancement) { ce loop body 5 Summary 5.1 General comparison Choosing the right loop The f-loop is called definite loop because you can typically predict how many times it will loop. while- and do-loops are indefinite loops, as you do not know a prii when they will end. The f-loop is typically used f math-related loops like counting finite sums. while-loop is good f situations where the could turn at any time. 16
17 do is used in same kind of situation as while loop, but when the body of the loop should execute at least once. When me than one type of loop will solve problem, use cleanest, simplest one 6 Nested loops 6.1 Multiplication table Task Write an algithm that will print the multiplication table f the numbers from 1 to n. F example let n = 4: Solution Loop over all rows: int i = 1; while (i <= n) {... i++; Build an individual row: int j = 1; while (j <= n) { System.out.print (i * j + " "); j++; System.out.println (""); Solution Putting the elements together: public class MultTable { public static void main(string[] args) { int n = 5; int i = 1; while (i <= n) { int j = 1; while (j <= n) { System.out.print (i * j + " "); j++; System.out.println (""); i++; 17
18 Solution An alternative solution: public class MultTable2 { public static void main(string[] args) { int n = 5; f (i = 1; i <= n; i++) { f (j = 1; j <= n; j++) System.out.print (i * j + " "); System.out.println (""); 6.2 Triangle pattern Task Print a triangle pattern using an increasing number of brackets. F example (5 rows): [] [][] [][][] [][][][] [][][][][] Solution Loop over all rows:... f (int i = 1; i <= n; i++) { Build an individual triangle-row: f (int j = 1; j <= i; j++) r = r + "[]"; r = r + "\n"; Solution Putting the elements together: class Triangle { public static void main (String[] args ) { String r = ""; int n = 10; f (int i = 1; i <= n; i++) { f (int j = 1; j <= i; j++) r = r + "[]"; r = r + "\n"; System.out.print (r); 18
19 7 Coming up 7.1 Next week Next week s events The next topic will be the concept of procedures and methods. 19
CSEN 202 Introduction to Computer Programming
CSEN 202 Introduction to Computer Programming Lecture 3: Decisions Prof. Dr. Slim Abdennadher and Dr Mohammed Abdel Megeed Salem, slim.abdennadher@guc.edu.eg German University Cairo, Department of Media
More informationCSI33 Data Structures
Outline Department of Mathematics and Computer Science Bronx Community College October 24, 2018 Outline Outline 1 Chapter 8: A C++ Introduction For Python Programmers Expressions and Operator Precedence
More informationReview. Primitive Data Types & Variables. String Mathematical operators: + - * / % Comparison: < > <= >= == int, long float, double boolean char
Review Primitive Data Types & Variables int, long float, double boolean char String Mathematical operators: + - * / % Comparison: < > = == 1 1.3 Conditionals and Loops Introduction to Programming in
More informationCondi(onals and Loops
Condi(onals and Loops 1 Review Primi(ve Data Types & Variables int, long float, double boolean char String Mathema(cal operators: + - * / % Comparison: < > = == 2 A Founda(on for Programming any program
More informationSchool of Computer Science CPS109 Course Notes 5 Alexander Ferworn Updated Fall 15
Table of Contents 1 INTRODUCTION... 1 2 IF... 1 2.1 BOOLEAN EXPRESSIONS... 3 2.2 BLOCKS... 3 2.3 IF-ELSE... 4 2.4 NESTING... 5 3 SWITCH (SOMETIMES KNOWN AS CASE )... 6 3.1 A BIT ABOUT BREAK... 7 4 CONDITIONAL
More informationCSEN 102 Introduction to Computer Science
CSEN 102 Introduction to Computer Science Lecture 2: Python and Sequential Algorithms Prof. Dr. Slim Abdennadher Dr. Aysha Alsafty, slim.abdennadher@guc.edu.eg, aysha.alsafty@guc.edu.eg German University
More informationSequence structure. The computer executes java statements one after the other in the order in which they are written. Total = total +grade;
Control Statements Control Statements All programs could be written in terms of only one of three control structures: Sequence Structure Selection Structure Repetition Structure Sequence structure The
More informationObject-oriented programming. and data-structures CS/ENGRD 2110 SUMMER 2018
Object-oriented programming 1 and data-structures CS/ENGRD 2110 SUMMER 2018 Lecture 1: Types and Control Flow http://courses.cs.cornell.edu/cs2110/2018su Lecture 1 Outline 2 Languages Overview Imperative
More informationTools : The Java Compiler. The Java Interpreter. The Java Debugger
Tools : The Java Compiler javac [ options ] filename.java... -depend: Causes recompilation of class files on which the source files given as command line arguments recursively depend. -O: Optimizes code,
More informationFull file at
Java Programming: From Problem Analysis to Program Design, 3 rd Edition 2-1 Chapter 2 Basic Elements of Java At a Glance Instructor s Manual Table of Contents Overview Objectives s Quick Quizzes Class
More informationIntroduction to the Java Basics: Control Flow Statements
Lesson 3: Introduction to the Java Basics: Control Flow Statements Repetition Structures THEORY Variable Assignment You can only assign a value to a variable that is consistent with the variable s declared
More informationJava Basic Programming Constructs
Java Basic Programming Constructs /* * This is your first java program. */ class HelloWorld{ public static void main(string[] args){ System.out.println( Hello World! ); A Closer Look at HelloWorld 2 This
More informationLecture 2. COMP1406/1006 (the Java course) Fall M. Jason Hinek Carleton University
Lecture 2 COMP1406/1006 (the Java course) Fall 2013 M. Jason Hinek Carleton University today s agenda a quick look back (last Thursday) assignment 0 is posted and is due this Friday at 2pm Java compiling
More informationProgramming with Java
Programming with Java Data Types & Input Statement Lecture 04 First stage Software Engineering Dep. Saman M. Omer 2017-2018 Objectives q By the end of this lecture you should be able to : ü Know rules
More informationIntroduction to Programming Using Java (98-388)
Introduction to Programming Using Java (98-388) Understand Java fundamentals Describe the use of main in a Java application Signature of main, why it is static; how to consume an instance of your own class;
More informationECE 122. Engineering Problem Solving with Java
ECE 122 Engineering Problem Solving with Java Lecture 10 For Loops and Arrays Outline Problem: How can I perform the same operations a fixed number of times? Considering for loops Performs same operations
More informationLesson 3: Accepting User Input and Using Different Methods for Output
Lesson 3: Accepting User Input and Using Different Methods for Output Introduction So far, you have had an overview of the basics in Java. This document will discuss how to put some power in your program
More informationAccelerating Information Technology Innovation
Accelerating Information Technology Innovation http://aiti.mit.edu Cali, Colombia Summer 2012 Lección 03 Control Structures Agenda 1. Block Statements 2. Decision Statements 3. Loops 2 What are Control
More informationLecture Programming in C++ PART 1. By Assistant Professor Dr. Ali Kattan
Lecture 08-1 Programming in C++ PART 1 By Assistant Professor Dr. Ali Kattan 1 The Conditional Operator The conditional operator is similar to the if..else statement but has a shorter format. This is useful
More informationLanguage Reference Manual
ALACS Language Reference Manual Manager: Gabriel Lopez (gal2129) Language Guru: Gabriel Kramer-Garcia (glk2110) System Architect: Candace Johnson (crj2121) Tester: Terence Jacobs (tj2316) Table of Contents
More informationIntroduction to Java & Fundamental Data Types
Introduction to Java & Fundamental Data Types LECTURER: ATHENA TOUMBOURI How to Create a New Java Project in Eclipse Eclipse is one of the most popular development environments for Java, as it contains
More informationObject oriented programming. Instructor: Masoud Asghari Web page: Ch: 3
Object oriented programming Instructor: Masoud Asghari Web page: http://www.masses.ir/lectures/oops2017sut Ch: 3 1 In this slide We follow: https://docs.oracle.com/javase/tutorial/index.html Trail: Learning
More informationCS5000: Foundations of Programming. Mingon Kang, PhD Computer Science, Kennesaw State University
CS5000: Foundations of Programming Mingon Kang, PhD Computer Science, Kennesaw State University Overview of Source Code Components Comments Library declaration Classes Functions Variables Comments Can
More informationProgramming for Engineers Iteration
Programming for Engineers Iteration ICEN 200 Spring 2018 Prof. Dola Saha 1 Data type conversions Grade average example,-./0 class average = 23450-67 893/0298 Grade and number of students can be integers
More informationCONTENTS: Compilation Data and Expressions COMP 202. More on Chapter 2
CONTENTS: Compilation Data and Expressions COMP 202 More on Chapter 2 Programming Language Levels There are many programming language levels: machine language assembly language high-level language Java,
More informationCS 61B Data Structures and Programming Methodology. June David Sun
CS 61B Data Structures and Programming Methodology June 25 2008 David Sun Announcements Visit 387 Soda to arrange for after hours access to Soda Hall. Computer Science Undergraduate Association event:
More informationPace University. Fundamental Concepts of CS121 1
Pace University Fundamental Concepts of CS121 1 Dr. Lixin Tao http://csis.pace.edu/~lixin Computer Science Department Pace University October 12, 2005 This document complements my tutorial Introduction
More informationPROGRAMMING FUNDAMENTALS
PROGRAMMING FUNDAMENTALS Q1. Name any two Object Oriented Programming languages? Q2. Why is java called a platform independent language? Q3. Elaborate the java Compilation process. Q4. Why do we write
More informationImportant Java terminology
1 Important Java terminology The information we manage in a Java program is either represented as primitive data or as objects. Primitive data פרימיטיביים) (נתונים include common, fundamental values as
More informationType Conversion. and. Statements
and Statements Type conversion changing a value from one type to another Void Integral Floating Point Derived Boolean Character Integer Real Imaginary Complex no fractional part fractional part 2 tj Suppose
More informationCOMP 202 Java in one week
CONTENTS: Basics of Programming Variables and Assignment Data Types: int, float, (string) Example: Implementing a calculator COMP 202 Java in one week The Java Programming Language A programming language
More information3. Java - Language Constructs I
Educational Objectives 3. Java - Language Constructs I Names and Identifiers, Variables, Assignments, Constants, Datatypes, Operations, Evaluation of Expressions, Type Conversions You know the basic blocks
More informationExpressions and Data Types CSC 121 Spring 2015 Howard Rosenthal
Expressions and Data Types CSC 121 Spring 2015 Howard Rosenthal Lesson Goals Understand the basic constructs of a Java Program Understand how to use basic identifiers Understand simple Java data types
More informationCS 112 Introduction to Computing II. Wayne Snyder Computer Science Department Boston University
CS 112 Introduction to Computing II Wayne Snyder Department Boston University Today: Java basics: Compilation vs Interpretation Program structure Statements Values Variables Types Operators and Expressions
More informationIn Java, data type boolean is used to represent Boolean data. Each boolean constant or variable can contain one of two values: true or false.
CS101, Mock Boolean Conditions, If-Then Boolean Expressions and Conditions The physical order of a program is the order in which the statements are listed. The logical order of a program is the order in
More informationZheng-Liang Lu Java Programming 45 / 79
1 class Lecture2 { 2 3 "Elementray Programming" 4 5 } 6 7 / References 8 [1] Ch. 2 in YDL 9 [2] Ch. 2 and 3 in Sharan 10 [3] Ch. 2 in HS 11 / Zheng-Liang Lu Java Programming 45 / 79 Example Given a radius
More informationLecture Set 4: More About Methods and More About Operators
Lecture Set 4: More About Methods and More About Operators Methods Definitions Invocations More arithmetic operators Operator Side effects Operator Precedence Short-circuiting main method public static
More informationLecture Set 4: More About Methods and More About Operators
Lecture Set 4: More About Methods and More About Operators Methods Definitions Invocations More arithmetic operators Operator Side effects Operator Precedence Short-circuiting main method public static
More informationCOMP 202. Java in one week
COMP 202 CONTENTS: Basics of Programming Variables and Assignment Data Types: int, float, (string) Example: Implementing a calculator Java in one week The Java Programming Language A programming language
More informationCSC Java Programming, Fall Java Data Types and Control Constructs
CSC 243 - Java Programming, Fall 2016 Java Data Types and Control Constructs Java Types In general, a type is collection of possible values Main categories of Java types: Primitive/built-in Object/Reference
More information1/9/2015. Intro to CS: Java Review Assignment Due Dates Chapter 7 7.1: while Loops 7.2: for Loops Ch7 Work Time. Chapter 7 Iteration WHILE LOOPS
Chapter 7 Iteration The Plan For Today Intro to CS: Java Review Assignment Due Dates Chapter 7 7.1: while Loops 7.2: for Loops Ch7 Work Time WHILE LOOPS Executes a block of code repeatedly A condition
More informationBasic computer skills such as using Windows, Internet Explorer, and Microsoft Word. Chapter 1 Introduction to Computers, Programs, and Java
Basic computer skills such as using Windows, Internet Explorer, and Microsoft Word Chapter 1 Introduction to Computers, Programs, and Java Chapter 2 Primitive Data Types and Operations Chapter 3 Selection
More informationL o o p s. for(initializing expression; control expression; step expression) { one or more statements }
L o o p s Objective #1: Explain the importance of loops in programs. In order to write a non trivial computer program, you almost always need to use one or more loops. Loops allow your program to repeat
More informationLecture 6. Drinking. Nested if. Nested if s reprise. The boolean data type. More complex selection statements: switch. Examples.
// Simple program to show how an if- statement works. import java.io.*; Lecture 6 class If { static BufferedReader keyboard = new BufferedReader ( new InputStreamReader( System.in)); public static void
More informationCS111: PROGRAMMING LANGUAGE II
CS111: PROGRAMMING LANGUAGE II Computer Science Department Lecture 1(c): Java Basics (II) Lecture Contents Java basics (part II) Conditions Loops Methods Conditions & Branching Conditional Statements A
More informationJava Coding 3. Over & over again!
Java Coding 3 Over & over again! Repetition Java repetition statements while (condition) statement; do statement; while (condition); where for ( init; condition; update) statement; statement is any Java
More informationSimple Java Reference
Simple Java Reference This document provides a reference to all the Java syntax used in the Computational Methods course. 1 Compiling and running... 2 2 The main() method... 3 3 Primitive variable types...
More informationA very simple program. Week 2: variables & expressions. Declaring variables. Assignments: examples. Initialising variables. Assignments: pattern
School of Computer Science, University of Birmingham. Java Lecture notes. M. D. Ryan. September 2001. A very simple program Week 2: variables & expressions Variables, assignments, expressions, and types.
More informationCS11 Java. Fall Lecture 1
CS11 Java Fall 2006-2007 Lecture 1 Welcome! 8 Lectures Slides posted on CS11 website http://www.cs.caltech.edu/courses/cs11 7-8 Lab Assignments Made available on Mondays Due one week later Monday, 12 noon
More informationCOMP 250: Java Programming I. Carlos G. Oliver, Jérôme Waldispühl January 17-18, 2018 Slides adapted from M. Blanchette
COMP 250: Java Programming I Carlos G. Oliver, Jérôme Waldispühl January 17-18, 2018 Slides adapted from M. Blanchette Variables and types [Downey Ch 2] Variable: temporary storage location in memory.
More informationExpressions and Data Types CSC 121 Spring 2017 Howard Rosenthal
Expressions and Data Types CSC 121 Spring 2017 Howard Rosenthal Lesson Goals Understand the basic constructs of a Java Program Understand how to use basic identifiers Understand simple Java data types
More informationAPCS Semester #1 Final Exam Practice Problems
Name: Date: Per: AP Computer Science, Mr. Ferraro APCS Semester #1 Final Exam Practice Problems The problems here are to get you thinking about topics we ve visited thus far in preparation for the semester
More informationIntroduction to Computer Science I Spring 2010 Sample mid-term exam Answer key
Introduction to Computer Science I Spring 2010 Sample mid-term exam Answer key 1. [Question:] (15 points) Consider the code fragment below. Mark each location where an automatic cast will occur. Also find
More informationCMPT 125: Lecture 4 Conditionals and Loops
CMPT 125: Lecture 4 Conditionals and Loops Tamara Smyth, tamaras@cs.sfu.ca School of Computing Science, Simon Fraser University January 17, 2009 1 Flow of Control The order in which statements are executed
More informationSelec%on and Decision Structures in Java: If Statements and Switch Statements CSC 121 Fall 2016 Howard Rosenthal
Selec%on and Decision Structures in Java: If Statements and Switch Statements CSC 121 Fall 2016 Howard Rosenthal Lesson Goals Understand Control Structures Understand how to control the flow of a program
More informationTutorials. Inf1-OP. Learning Outcomes for this week. A Foundation for Programming. Conditionals and Loops 1
Tutorials Inf1-OP Conditionals and Loops 1 Volker Seeker, adapting earlier version by Perdita Stevens and Ewan Klein Start this week please let the ITO know if you need to switch tutorial groups. Labs
More informationInterpreted vs Compiled. Java Compile. Classes, Objects, and Methods. Hello World 10/6/2016. Python Interpreted. Java Compiled
Interpreted vs Compiled Python 1 Java Interpreted Easy to run and test Quicker prototyping Program runs slower Compiled Execution time faster Virtual Machine compiled code portable Java Compile > javac
More informationComments in a Java Program. Java Overview. Identifiers. Identifier Conventions. Primitive Data Types and Declaring Variables
Comments in a Java Program Java Overview Comments can be single line comments like C++ Example: //This is a Java Comment Comments can be spread over multiple lines like C Example: /* This is a multiple
More informationINDEX. A SIMPLE JAVA PROGRAM Class Declaration The Main Line. The Line Contains Three Keywords The Output Line
A SIMPLE JAVA PROGRAM Class Declaration The Main Line INDEX The Line Contains Three Keywords The Output Line COMMENTS Single Line Comment Multiline Comment Documentation Comment TYPE CASTING Implicit Type
More informationCS111: PROGRAMMING LANGUAGE II
1 CS111: PROGRAMMING LANGUAGE II Computer Science Department Lecture 1: Introduction Lecture Contents 2 Course info Why programming?? Why Java?? Write once, run anywhere!! Java basics Input/output Variables
More informationIntroduction to Software Development (ISD) Week 3
Introduction to Software Development (ISD) Week 3 Autumn term 2012 Aims of Week 3 To learn about while, for, and do loops To understand and use nested loops To implement programs that read and process
More informationComputer Programming, I. Laboratory Manual. Experiment #3. Selections
Think Twice Code Once The Islamic University of Gaza Engineering Faculty Department of Computer Engineering Fall 2017 ECOM 2005 Khaleel I. Shaheen Computer Programming, I Laboratory Manual Experiment #3
More informationJAVA Programming Fundamentals
Chapter 4 JAVA Programming Fundamentals By: Deepak Bhinde PGT Comp.Sc. JAVA character set Character set is a set of valid characters that a language can recognize. It may be any letter, digit or any symbol
More informationCP122 CS I. Iteration
CP122 CS I Iteration Tech News! Pix2Pix: machine learning translation of images https://affinelayer.com/pixsrv/ Tech News! Pix2Pix: machine learning translation of images https://affinelayer.com/pixsrv/
More informationJump Statements. The keyword break and continue are often used in repetition structures to provide additional controls.
Jump Statements The keyword break and continue are often used in repetition structures to provide additional controls. break: the loop is terminated right after a break statement is executed. continue:
More informationCOMP 202 Java in one week
COMP 202 Java in one week... Continued CONTENTS: Return to material from previous lecture At-home programming exercises Please Do Ask Questions It's perfectly normal not to understand everything Most of
More informationAP Programming - Chapter 6 Lecture
page 1 of 21 The while Statement, Types of Loops, Looping Subtasks, Nested Loops I. The while Statement Note: Loop - a control structure that causes a sequence of statement(s) to be executed repeatedly.
More informationBIT Java Programming. Sem 1 Session 2011/12. Chapter 2 JAVA. basic
BIT 3383 Java Programming Sem 1 Session 2011/12 Chapter 2 JAVA basic Objective: After this lesson, you should be able to: declare, initialize and use variables according to Java programming language guidelines
More informationExpressions & Flow Control
Objectives Distinguish between instance and local variables 4 Expressions & Flow Control Describe how instance variables are initialized Identify and correct a Possible reference before assignment compiler
More informationExam 1 Prep. Dr. Demetrios Glinos University of Central Florida. COP3330 Object Oriented Programming
Exam 1 Prep Dr. Demetrios Glinos University of Central Florida COP3330 Object Oriented Programming Progress Exam 1 is a Timed Webcourses Quiz You can find it from the "Assignments" link on Webcourses choose
More informationExample: Monte Carlo Simulation 1
Example: Monte Carlo Simulation 1 Write a program which conducts a Monte Carlo simulation to estimate π. 1 See https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/monte_carlo_method. Zheng-Liang Lu Java Programming 133 / 149
More informationSAMPLE QUESTIONS FOR DIPLOMA IN INFORMATION TECHNOLOGY; YEAR 1
FACULTY OF SCIENCE AND TECHNOLOGY SAMPLE QUESTIONS FOR DIPLOMA IN INFORMATION TECHNOLOGY; YEAR 1 ACADEMIC SESSION 2014; SEMESTER 3 PRG102D: BASIC PROGRAMMING CONCEPTS Section A Compulsory section Question
More information1 class Lecture2 { 2 3 "Elementray Programming" / References 8 [1] Ch. 2 in YDL 9 [2] Ch. 2 and 3 in Sharan 10 [3] Ch.
1 class Lecture2 { 2 3 "Elementray Programming" 4 5 } 6 7 / References 8 [1] Ch. 2 in YDL 9 [2] Ch. 2 and 3 in Sharan 10 [3] Ch. 2 in HS 11 / Zheng-Liang Lu Java Programming 41 / 68 Example Given the radius
More informationCOMP-202: Foundations of Programming. Lecture 3: Boolean, Mathematical Expressions, and Flow Control Sandeep Manjanna, Summer 2015
COMP-202: Foundations of Programming Lecture 3: Boolean, Mathematical Expressions, and Flow Control Sandeep Manjanna, Summer 2015 Announcements Slides will be posted before the class. There might be few
More information( &% class MyClass { }
Recall! $! "" # ' ' )' %&! ( &% class MyClass { $ Individual things that differentiate one object from another Determine the appearance, state or qualities of objects Represents any variables needed for
More informationLast Time. University of British Columbia CPSC 111, Intro to Computation Alan J. Hu. Readings
University of British Columbia CPSC 111, Intro to Computation Alan J. Hu Writing a Simple Java Program Intro to Variables Readings Your textbook is Big Java (3rd Ed). This Week s Reading: Ch 2.1-2.5, Ch
More informationCS 112 Introduction to Programming
CS 112 Introduction to Programming Variables; Type Casting; Using Variables in for Loops Yang (Richard) Yang Computer Science Department Yale University 308A Watson, Phone: 432-6400 Email: yry@cs.yale.edu
More informationMcGill University School of Computer Science COMP-202A Introduction to Computing 1
McGill University School of Computer Science COMP-202A Introduction to Computing 1 Midterm Exam Thursday, October 26, 2006, 18:00-20:00 (6:00 8:00 PM) Instructors: Mathieu Petitpas, Shah Asaduzzaman, Sherif
More informationData Types, Variables and Arrays. OOC 4 th Sem, B Div Prof. Mouna M. Naravani
Data Types, Variables and Arrays OOC 4 th Sem, B Div 2016-17 Prof. Mouna M. Naravani Identifiers in Java Identifiers are the names of variables, methods, classes, packages and interfaces. Identifiers must
More informationLoops. CSE 114, Computer Science 1 Stony Brook University
Loops CSE 114, Computer Science 1 Stony Brook University http://www.cs.stonybrook.edu/~cse114 1 Motivation Suppose that you need to print a string (e.g., "Welcome to Java!") a user-defined times N: N?
More informationCSEN 301 Data Structures and Algorithms
CSEN 301 Data Structures and Algorithms Lecture 5: Queues: Implementation and usage Prof. Dr. Slim Abdennadher slim.abdennadher@guc.edu.eg German University Cairo, Department of Media Engineering and Technology
More informationJava provides a rich set of operators to manipulate variables. We can divide all the Java operators into the following groups:
JAVA OPERATORS GENERAL Java provides a rich set of operators to manipulate variables. We can divide all the Java operators into the following groups: Arithmetic Operators Relational Operators Bitwise Operators
More informationExpressions and Data Types CSC 121 Fall 2015 Howard Rosenthal
Expressions and Data Types CSC 121 Fall 2015 Howard Rosenthal Lesson Goals Understand the basic constructs of a Java Program Understand how to use basic identifiers Understand simple Java data types and
More informationAssoc. Prof. Dr. Marenglen Biba. (C) 2010 Pearson Education, Inc. All rights reserved.
Assoc. Prof. Dr. Marenglen Biba (C) 2010 Pearson Education, Inc. All for repetition statement do while repetition statement switch multiple-selection statement break statement continue statement Logical
More informationCSC 1214: Object-Oriented Programming
CSC 1214: Object-Oriented Programming J. Kizito Makerere University e-mail: jkizito@cis.mak.ac.ug www: http://serval.ug/~jona materials: http://serval.ug/~jona/materials/csc1214 e-learning environment:
More informationSoftware and Programming 1
Software and Programming 1 Lab 1: Introduction, HelloWorld Program and use of the Debugger 17 January 2019 SP1-Lab1-2018-19.pptx Tobi Brodie (tobi@dcs.bbk.ac.uk) 1 Module Information Lectures: Afternoon
More informationAll copyrights reserved - KV NAD, Aluva. Dinesh Kumar Ram PGT(CS) KV NAD Aluva
All copyrights reserved - KV NAD, Aluva Dinesh Kumar Ram PGT(CS) KV NAD Aluva Overview Looping Introduction While loops Syntax Examples Points to Observe Infinite Loops Examples using while loops do..
More informationOperators in java Operator operands.
Operators in java Operator in java is a symbol that is used to perform operations and the objects of operation are referred as operands. There are many types of operators in java such as unary operator,
More informationcis20.1 design and implementation of software applications I fall 2007 lecture # I.2 topics: introduction to java, part 1
topics: introduction to java, part 1 cis20.1 design and implementation of software applications I fall 2007 lecture # I.2 cis20.1-fall2007-sklar-leci.2 1 Java. Java is an object-oriented language: it is
More informationJava Notes. 10th ICSE. Saravanan Ganesh
Java Notes 10th ICSE Saravanan Ganesh 13 Java Character Set Character set is a set of valid characters that a language can recognise A character represents any letter, digit or any other sign Java uses
More informationIntroduction to Computer Programming, Spring Term 2018 Practice Assignment 6 Discussion:
German University in Cairo Media Engineering and Technology Prof. Dr. Slim Abdennadher Dr. Mohammed Abdel Megeed Introduction to Computer Programming, Spring Term 2018 Practice Assignment 6 Discussion:
More informationSTUDENT LESSON A12 Iterations
STUDENT LESSON A12 Iterations Java Curriculum for AP Computer Science, Student Lesson A12 1 STUDENT LESSON A12 Iterations INTRODUCTION: Solving problems on a computer very often requires a repetition of
More informationTester vs. Controller. Elementary Programming. Learning Outcomes. Compile Time vs. Run Time
Tester vs. Controller Elementary Programming EECS1022: Programming for Mobile Computing Winter 2018 CHEN-WEI WANG For effective illustrations, code examples will mostly be written in the form of a tester
More informationJAVA OPERATORS GENERAL
JAVA OPERATORS GENERAL Java provides a rich set of operators to manipulate variables. We can divide all the Java operators into the following groups: Arithmetic Operators Relational Operators Bitwise Operators
More information1007 Imperative Programming Part II
Agenda 1007 Imperative Programming Part II We ve seen the basic ideas of sequence, iteration and selection. Now let s look at what else we need to start writing useful programs. Details now start to be
More informationJava I/O and Control Structures
Java I/O and Control Structures CSC 2014 Java Bootcamp Dr. Mary-Angela Papalaskari Department of Computing Sciences Villanova University Some slides in this presentation are adapted from the slides accompanying
More informationIntroduction to Computer Programming, Spring Term 2018 Practice Assignment 2 Discussion
German University in Cairo Media Engineering and Technology Prof. Dr. Slim Abdennadher Dr. Mohammed Abdel Megeed Introduction to Computer Programming, Spring Term 2018 Practice Assignment 2 Discussion
More informationLecture 14. 'for' loops and Arrays
Lecture 14 'for' loops and Arrays For Loops for (initiating statement; conditional statement; next statement) // usually incremental body statement(s); The for statement provides a compact way to iterate
More informationJump Statements. The keyword break and continue are often used in repetition structures to provide additional controls.
Jump Statements The keyword break and continue are often used in repetition structures to provide additional controls. break: the loop is terminated right after a break statement is executed. continue:
More informationGetting started with Java
Getting started with Java Magic Lines public class MagicLines { public static void main(string[] args) { } } Comments Comments are lines in your code that get ignored during execution. Good for leaving
More information