SmartSantander. Dr srđan KrČo

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1 SmartSantander a Smart City example Dr srđan KrČo

2 Why Smart Cities now? 50% of the world population lives in a city : Urban population will almost double Cities occupy 2% of the world s geography but account for 75% of the world s greenhouse gas emissions 1.2 billion cars on the road by 2015 (1 car / 6 people) Ericsson Internal Page 2

3 Main ICT building blocks of a Smart City

Ubiquitous high-speed internet infrastructure ONT Fiber-To-The-Home LTE WCDMA/HSPA MBMS Video Headend GigE GigE EDGE Evolved GSM/EDGE Bluetooth ZigBee WLAN WiMAX

4 Ubiquitous high-speed internet infrastructure ONT Fiber-To-The-Home LTE WCDMA/HSPA MBMS Video Headend GigE GigE EDGE Evolved GSM/EDGE Bluetooth ZigBee WLAN WiMAX Fiber-To-The-Building Soft Switch / TDM Gateway n Fiber-To-The-Business IP GigE IP Router Ericsson Internal Page 4 Ericsson AB 2009 Fiber-To-The-Curb/Node

5 Smart Media service technologies Live Pictures Music Film Web Connect Music Broadcast Sports Location Pay Publication Business Media Fabric Community News Event Synchronize Games Commerce Finance Mgmt Play Interact Watch Subscribe Publish Ericsson Internal Page 5 Ericsson AB 2009

6 Sensor and actuator instrumentation Instrument all components of the city infrastructure with sensors, actuators, tags and readers utility infrastructures power, water, gas, waste buildings and houses fixed transport infrastructure roads, rails, interexchange points,... mobile infrastructure vehicles, goods, people,... Connect it all to the common IP infrastructure via the existing access infrastructures in buildings, cellular, radio meshed networks,... Ericsson Internal Page 6 Ericsson AB 2009

7 City wide access to sensor information Common sensor and actuator information infrastructure across the city secure and reliable access to sensor and actuator information services for multiple players information efficiently shared across verticals Technical challenges vast amount of data high degree of automation concurrent optimizations real time control unified access to data Sensor information enablement aggregation and collection of data directory services data brokering and service composition information federation privacy and integrity protection accounting and revenue,... People Environment Ericsson Internal Page 7 Ericsson AB 2009 Image: SENSEI project, FP

SMART SANTANDER Call FP7-ICT-2009-5 Proposal Number: 257992 Objective ICT-2009.1.

8 SMART SANTANDER Call FP7-ICT Proposal Number: Objective ICT : Future Internet experimental facility and experimentally driven research Ericsson Internal Page 8

9 SmartSantander European, large-scale experimental test facility for IoT in the smart city context IoT devices Ericsson Internal Page 9

10 Why a city context? Scale and heterogeneity of the environment Ideal ground for enabling a broad range of very different experiments A huge number of challenging functional and non-functional requirements A variety of problem and application domains An excellent catalyst for IoT research! Allows evaluation of social acceptance of IoT technologies and services via real world pilots Ericsson Internal Page 10

11 The main objectives Large scale IoT experimentation and evaluation under realistic operational conditions devices in the context of the smart city European experimental test facility for research and experimentation of architectures, key enabling technologies, services and applications for IoT Ericsson Internal Page 11

12 Typical users Researchers Future Internet/IoT End users social impact Service providers Pilot installations Ericsson Internal Page 12

Architecture Combines SENSEI and WISEBED project outputs Smart Santander System Service creation environment Application Enablers Applications User experience eval. Future Internet Telco2.

13 Architecture Combines SENSEI and WISEBED project outputs Smart Santander System Service creation environment Application Enablers Applications User experience eval. Future Internet Telco2.0 Open Service Platform Exp. support Resource Discovery Porg/Conf M Mgt. Logging service Scheduler NGN Service deployment Capabilities (IMS) Test platform API (enhancements to WISEBED / SENSEI) Data Mgt. Observation Facilities Publish/sub /subscribe Observation Storage Processing, Data mining, adaptation Platform Management Mobility M Mgt. AAA Experimental adaptation Security, Privacy and Trust Testbed / Gateway Testbed Portal Testbed Access Interface Overlay Enabler Security, Privacy and Trust Testbed management Colour Scheme: SENSEI WISEBED Common Telco2.0 (TID) Ericsson New Internal Page 13 Smart Santander Node User Developed App Mobility support WISELIB OpenCOM Middleware Horizontal support Federation support TinyOS Contiki SunSPOT Security, Privacy and Trust

14 Scenarios envisioned Environmental monitoring Design of a dynamic map of the environment Users: the project, city officials, medical professionals, citizens, etc. Ericsson Internal Page 14

15 ekobus web application Ericsson Internal Page 15

16 Bus tracking Ericsson Internal Page 16

17 ekobus mobile application Ericsson Internal Page 17

18 Bus tracking on mobile Traffic control Ericsson Internal Page 18

19 Scenarios envisioned Traffic control Dynamic map of occupied parking places in an area, including places for disabled people Determine the rate occupancy and timing in the areas for load/unload destined to industrial vehicles Determine average intensity of traffic in the city and get dynamic traffic maps updated every 15 minutes Ericsson Internal Page 19

20 Scenarios envisioned Public Transportation Control of the buses and taxis stops (number of people traveling on a bus, number of people waiting at the bus stops) Monitoring of public bicycles (position of public bicycles in real time) Ericsson Internal Page 20

21 Scenarios envisioned Urban waste management How full are the containers and bins. Location of containers and bins Location of collection vehicles Ericsson Internal Page 21

22 First phase By month 9 (May 2011) 3000 devices deployed 61km distance if all devices deployed in a linear topology A lot of challenges Power supply Weather-proof Theft-proof Where to fix, how to connect Time consuming Ericsson Internal Page 22

SmartSantander: A joint service provision facility and experimentation-oriented testbed, within a smart city environment

SmartSantander: A joint service provision facility and experimentation-oriented testbed, within a smart city environment Jose A. GALACHE 1, Verónica GUTIÉRREZ 1, Juan R. SANTANA 1, Luis SÁNCHEZ 1, Pablo