Dell EMC ME4 Series JBOD 5U84 Enclosure

Transcription

1 Dell EMC ME4 Series JBOD 5U84 Enclosure Deployment Guide Regulatory Model: E09J, E10J, E11J Regulatory Type: E09J001, E10J001, E11J001

2 Notes, cautions, and warnings NOTE: A NOTE indicates important information that helps you make better use of your product. CAUTION: A CAUTION indicates either potential damage to hardware or loss of data and tells you how to avoid the problem. WARNING: A WARNING indicates a potential for property damage, personal injury, or death Rev. A01

3 Contents 1 Before you begin... 4 Introduction...4 System requirements...5 Other Information You May Need Mount the enclosures in the rack...6 Rackmount rail kit...6 Install the 5U enclosure Disk Drive Installation... 8 Disk drive module... 8 DDIC in 5U chassis...8 Populating drawers with DDICs Cable host servers to the storage system...10 Cabling considerations Cable requirements for expansion enclosures...10 Cabling your enclosure...10 Single HBA single JBOD Single HBA multiple JBODs...11 Single server dual HBA multiple JBODs...12 Label the back-end cables LEDs Gb/s expansion module LEDs...13 DDIC LEDs...14 Drawer LEDs U enclosure LEDs Fan cooling module LEDs U enclosure Ops panel...16 Ops panel LEDs...16 PSU LEDs PowerTools Server Hardware Manager CLI setup...18 Installation procedure Server Hardware Management installation Windows...18 Multipath I/O (MPIO) Graphical installation...18 Server Hardware Management Installation Linux Device Mapper Multipath Graphical installation...19 Contents 3

4 1 Before you begin Dell EMC ME4 Series supports the PowerVault ME484 (5U84 dense expansion enclosure) as a direct-attached JBOD behind 13G/14G PowerEdge servers, allowing capacity expansion of up to 336 drives. This offering supports the Dell EMC ME4 Series 12Gb SAS HBA with PowerTools for management. This document is focused solely on JBOD configurations. All other supported configurations are described in detail in the Dell EMC ME4 Series Storage System Deployment Guide. Topics: Introduction System requirements Other Information You May Need Introduction NOTE: This document refers to I/O modules as IOMs. Other Dell EMC documentation might contain references to EMMs (Enclosure Management Modules). For Dell EMC ME4 Series JBOD products, these two terms are interchangeable; they refer to the same module. CAUTION: See the Safety, Environmental, and Regulatory Information document for important safety information before following any procedures listed in this document. An enclosure containing physical disk drives accessed through I/O Modules (IOMs) is called a storage enclosure. A storage enclosure includes various hardware components such as physical disk drives, IOMs, fans, and Power Supply Units (PSUs). You can also establish multiple data paths between the host and the storage enclosure so that loss of any single path (for example, through failure of a host server port) does not result in loss of access to data on the storage enclosure. The storage enclosure is managed by the PowerTools Server Hardware Manager running on a host server. On the host server system, the management software and the storage enclosure communicate management requests and event information by using in-band SAS connections. Storage Enclosure: The ME484 is attached to a server directly. The deployment process includes: Hardware installation Initial system configuration Storage Enclosure Management Software installation NOTE: For more information about product documentation, see Related Documentation available at Dell.com/support. The Storage Enclosure Management Software tools enable an administrator to monitor and update the storage enclosure for optimum usability. The Storage Enclosure Management Software is supported on various Microsoft Windows and Linux operating systems (OSs). For more information about specific supported OSs, see the Dell EMC Storage Enclosure PowerVault ME484 JBOD Support Matrix at Dell.com/support/home. 4 Before you begin

5 System requirements Before installing and configuring the ME484 hardware and software, ensure that the supported OS is installed and minimum system requirements are met. For more information, see the Dell EMC Storage Enclosure PowerVault ME484 JBOD Support Matrix at Dell.com/ support. NOTE: Dell EMC supports several operating systems with the ME484 storage enclosure. For information about the specific operating systems supported by the ME484 storage enclosure, see the Dell EMC Storage Enclosure PowerVault ME484 JBOD Support Matrix at Dell.com/support. Other Information You May Need NOTE: For all ME484 Enclosure Storage System documentation, go to Dell.com/support/manuals. Your product documentation includes: The Dell Storage PowerTools Server Hardware Manager Administrator s Guide describes how to use the Server Hardware Manager CLI to manage ME484 Enclosure storage systems. The Dell Storage PowerTools Server Hardware Manager Support Matrix and the Dell EMC Storage Enclosure - PowerVault ME484 JBOD Support Matrix provide information about the software and hardware compatibility requirements for the Server Hardware Manager. The ME4 Series Owner s Manual provides information about system hardware features and describes how to troubleshoot the system and install or replace system components. Before you begin 5

6 Mount the enclosures in the rack 2 This section describes how to unpack the ME4 Series Storage System equipment, prepare for installation, and safely mount the enclosures into the rack. Topics: Rackmount rail kit Install the 5U enclosure Rackmount rail kit Rack mounting rails are available for use in 19-inch rack cabinets. These rails have been designed and tested for the maximum enclosure weight, and to make sure that multiple enclosures may be installed without loss of space within the rack. Use of other mounting hardware may cause some loss of rack space. Contact Dell EMC to make sure suitable mounting rails are available for the rack you plan to use. Install the 5U enclosure The 5U84 enclosure is delivered without the disks installed. Due to the weight of the enclosure, install it into the rack without DDICs installed, and remove the rear panel CRUs to lighten the enclosure weight. The adjustment range of the railkit from the inside of the front post to the inside of the rear post is 660 mm 840 mm. This range suits a one meter deep rack within Rack Specification IEC To facilitate access, remove the door from the rack. 2 Ensure that the pre-assembled rails are at their shortest length (see also the reference label on the inside of the rail). 3 Locate the rail location pins inside the front of the rack, and extend the length of the rail assembly to position the rear location pins. Ensure the pins are fully inserted in the square or round holes in the rack posts. Figure 1. Secure brackets to the rail (left hand rail shown for 5U) 6 Mount the enclosures in the rack

7 Item Description Item Description 1 Fastening screws (A) 8 Front rack post (square hole) 2 Left rail 9 Middle slide locking screws 3 Rear rack post (square hole) 10 5U84 chassis section shown for reference 4 Clamping screw (B) 11 Fastening screw (C) 5 Clamping screw (B) 12 Key: Rail kit fasteners used in rack-mount 6 Rail location pins (quantity 4 per rail) installation (A= fastening; B= clamping; C= fastening) 7 5U84 chassis section shown for reference 4 Fully tighten all clamping screws and middle slide locking screws. 5 Ensure the four rear spacer clips (not shown) are fitted to the edge of the rack post. 6 Slide the enclosure until fully seated on its rails. 7 Fasten the front of the enclosure using the enclosure fastening screws (x4). 8 Fix the rear of the enclosure to the sliding bracket with the rear enclosure fastening screws. CAUTION: Once the enclosure is installed in the rack, dispose of the lifting straps. Due to the difficulty in attaching the straps once the enclosure is installed into the rack, the straps are not suitable for removing the enclosure from the rack. Reinsert all of the rear panel modules, and install all of the DDICs into the drawers accessed from the front panel per the following instructions in the Dell EMC ME4 Series Storage System Owner s Manual. Installing a fan cooling module Installing a PSU Installing an IOM Installing a DDIC Mount the enclosures in the rack 7

8 3 Disk Drive Installation Disk drive module The disk drive modules used in 5U84 enclosures are referred to as a Disk Drive in Carrier (DDIC). DDIC in 5U chassis Each disk drive is housed in a carrier that enables secure insertion of the disk drive into the drawer with the appropriate SAS carrier transition card. The following figure shows a DDIC with a 3.5" disk. Figure 2. DDIC with 3.5" disk The DDIC features a latch button (center of top view) and a slide latch with arrow label (left of latch button). These features allow you to install and secure the DDIC into the disk slot within the drawer. They also allow you to disengage the DDIC from its slot, and remove it from the drawer. The DDIC has a single Drive Fault LED (top view on right), which illuminates amber when the disk has a fault. Populating drawers with DDICs The 5U84 enclosure does not ship with DDICs installed. Before populating drawers with DDICs, ensure that you adhere to the following guidelines: The minimum number of disks supported by the enclosure is 14. DDICs must be added to disk slots in complete rows (14 disks at a time). Beginning at the front of each drawer, install DDICs consecutively by number, and alternately between the top drawer and the bottom drawer. Namely, install first at slots 0 through 13 in the top drawer, and then 42 through 55 in the bottom drawer. After that, install slots 14 through 27, and so on. The number of populated rows must not differ by more than one row between the top and bottom drawers. Hard disk drives (HDD) and solid state drives (SDD) can be mixed in the same drawer. 8 Disk Drive Installation

9 HDDs installed in the same row should have the same rotational speed. The following figure shows a drawer that is fully populated with DDICs: Figure 3. 5U84 enclosure drawer fully populated with DDICs Disk Drive Installation 9

10 Cable host servers to the storage system 4 Topics: Cabling considerations Cabling your enclosure Label the back-end cables Cabling considerations There are a number of methods to cable the PowerVault ME484 series storage enclosure to host servers and to additional PowerVault ME484 series storage enclosures. The particular configuration selected depends on storage capacity, level of resiliency of both the server and storage enclosure, and the OS being used. Use only Dell EMC or 12Gb HD mini-sas cables for host connection. Cable requirements for expansion enclosures When adding storage, observe the following guidelines: When installing SAS cables to JBOD modules, use only supported HD mini-sas x4 cables. Qualified HD mini-sas to HD mini-sas 0.5 m (1.64') cables are used to connect cascaded enclosures in the rack. The maximum drive enclosure cable length allowed in any configuration is 2 m (6.56'). When adding more than two drive enclosures, you might need to purchase additional cables, depending upon number of enclosures and cabling method used. You might need to order additional or longer cables when reverse-cabling a fault-tolerant configuration. Cabling your enclosure You can cable the storage enclosure to host systems and to additional storage enclosures in three different configurations: Single-path configuration Uses a simplified cabling scheme, but does not provide redundancy or fault-tolerance. Use this when the OS or a higher-level application is being used for data resiliency. Symmetric multi-path configuration Uses a cascading configuration that provides path redundancy, but does not provide against enclosure loss. Asymmetric multi-path configuration A high availability configuration that allows the host server to reach any enclosure if a path or single enclosure is lost. Single HBA single JBOD This configuration is valid with or without path redundancy on HBA port Cable host servers to the storage system

11 Figure 4. Single HBA single JBOD Single HBA multiple JBODs This configuration is valid with or without path redundancy on HBA Port 1. Maximum of two JBOD enclosures per HBA Maximum of two HBAs per server NOTE: The left side of this illustration is a symmetric configuration and the right side is an asymmetric configuration. Figure 5. Single HBA multiple JBODs Cable host servers to the storage system 11

12 Single server dual HBA multiple JBODs This configuration supports a maximum of four JBOD enclosures. NOTE: The left side of this illustration is a symmetric configuration and the right side is an asymmetric configuration. Figure 6. Single server dual HBA multiple JBODs Label the back-end cables We recommend labeling the back-end SAS cables that connect the host. 12 Cable host servers to the storage system

13 5 LEDs LED colors are used consistently throughout the enclosure and its components for indicating status: Green: good or positive indication Blinking green/amber: non-critical condition Amber: critical fault Blue: Controler/IOM identification Topics: 12Gb/s expansion module LEDs DDIC LEDs Drawer LEDs 5U enclosure LEDs Fan cooling module LEDs 5U enclosure Ops panel PSU LEDs 12Gb/s expansion module LEDs The 5U84 JBOD enclosures are configured with dual expansion modules. Figure 7. 5U84 JBOD enclosure expansion module LEDs Table 1. 5U84 JBOD enclosure expansion module LED descriptions LED Description Definition 1 Identify Blue Expansion module is being identified. 2 Fault The expansion module is operating normally. Amber A fault has been detected or a service action is required. 3 OK Green The expansion module is operating normally. LEDs 13

14 LED Description Definition Blinking green System is booting. The expansion module is powered off. 4 HD mini-sas connector LEDs (A/B/C) 5 Ethernet Port Link/Active Status (Left) 6 Ethernet Port Link Speed (Right) See the following table for Activity (green) and Fault (amber) LED states. Not used in this configuration. Not used in this configuration. The following table provides companion data for the preceding figure relative to LED states for A/B/C SAS port expansion. Table 2. 5U84 JBOD enclosure expansion module LED activity states Condition Activity (Green) Fault (Amber) No cable present Cable present: all links up/no activity On Cable present: all links up/with aggregate port activity Critical fault: Any fault causing operation of the cable to cease or fail to start (e.g., over-current trip). Non-critical fault: any fault that does not cause the connection to cease operation (e.g., not all links are established; over temperature). DDIC LEDs Blinking Blinking On Blinking 1 second on/1 second off The DDIC supports LFF 3.5" and SFF 2.5" disks. The following figure shows the top panel of the DDIC as viewed when the disk is aligned for insertion into a drawer slot. Figure 8. LEDs: DDIC 5U enclosure disk slot in drawer 1 Slide latch (slides left) 2 Latch button (shown in the locked position) 3 Drive Fault LED Table 3. Drawer LED descriptions Fault LED (Amber) Status/description* (disk module/enclosure) Not present 14 LEDs

15 Fault LED (Amber) Blinking: 1s on/1s off Any links down: On On Blinking: 3s on/1s off Blinking: 3s on/1s off Status/description* Identify Drive link (PHY lane) down Fault (leftover/failed/locked-out) Available Storage system: Initializing Storage system: Fault-tolerant Storage system: Degraded (non-critical) Storage system: Degraded (critical) Storage system: Quarantined Storage system: line (dequarantined) Storage system: Reconstruction Processing I/O (whether from host or internal activity) *If multiple conditions occur simultaneously, the LED state will behave as indicated by the condition listed earliest in the table, as rows are read from top to bottom. Each DDIC has a single Drive Fault LED. A disk drive fault is indicated if the Drive Fault LED is lit amber. In the event of a disk failure, follow the procedure in the ME4 Series Owner s Manual to replace the DDIC. Drawer LEDs See Drawer bezel details in the ME4 Series Owner s Manual for a visual description of the Drawer LED inserts located on each drawer bezel. Table 4. Drawer LED descriptions LED Sideplane OK/Power Good Drawer Fault Logical Fault Cable Fault Activity Bar Graph Status/description Green if the sideplane card is working and there are no power problems. Amber if a drawer component has failed. If the failed component is a disk, the LED on the failed DDIC will light amber. Follow the procedure in the ME4 Series Owner s Manual to replace the DDIC.. If the disks are OK, contact your service provider to identify the cause of the failure, and resolve the problem. Amber (solid) indicates a disk fault. Amber (blinking) indicates that one or more storage systems are in an impacted state. Amber indicates the cabling between the drawer and the back of the enclosure has failed. Contact your service provider to resolve the problem. Displays the amount of data I/O from zero segments lit (no I/O) to all six segments lit (maximum I/O). 5U enclosure LEDs NOTE: When the 5U84 enclosure is powered on, all LEDs turn on for a short period to ensure they are working. This behavior does not indicate a fault unless LEDs remain lit after several seconds. LEDs 15

16 Fan cooling module LEDs See the ME4 Series Owner s Manual for a visual description of the Fan Cooling Module (FCM) faceplate. Table 5. FCM LED descriptions LED Module OK Status/description Constant green indicates that the FCM is working correctly. indicates the fan module has failed. Follow the procedure in ME4 Series Owner s Manual to replace the fan controller module. Fan Fault Amber indicates the fan module has failed. Follow the procedure in ME4 Series Owner s Manual to replace the fan controller module. 5U enclosure Ops panel The front of the enclosure has an Ops panel located on the left ear flange of the 5U chassis as shown in the following figure. Figure 9. LEDs: Ops panel 5U enclosure front panel Table 6. Ops panel functions (see left ear on 5U front panel) No. Indicator Status 1 Unit Identification Display (UID) Green (seven-segment display: enclosure sequence) 2 System Power On/Standby Constant green: positive indication Constant amber: system in standby (not operational) 3 Module Fault Constant or blinking amber: fault present 4 Logical Status Constant or blinking amber: fault present 5 Top Drawer Fault Constant or blinking amber: fault present in drive, cable, or sideplane 6 Bottom Drawer Fault Constant or blinking amber: fault present in drive, cable, or sideplane Ops panel LEDs The Ops panel displays the aggregated status of all the modules. 16 LEDs

17 Table 7. Ops panel LED descriptions LED Unit ID display Power On/ Standby Module Fault Logical status Drawer 0 Fault Status/description Usually shows the ID number for the enclosure, but can be used for other purposes, for example, blinking to locate enclosure. Amber if the system is in standby. Green if the system has full power. Amber indicates a fault in a PSU, FCM, or IOM. Check the drawer LEDs for indication of a disk fault. Amber indicates a fault from something other than firmware (usually a disk, an HBA, or an internal or external RAID controller). Check the drawer LEDs for indication of a disk fault. Amber indicates a disk, cable, or sideplane fault in drawer 0. Open the drawer and check DDICs for faults. Drawer 1 Fault PSU LEDs Amber indicates a disk, cable, or sideplane fault in drawer 1. Open the drawer and check DDICs for faults. See the ME4 Series Owner s Manual for a visual description of the Power Supply Unit (PSU) module faceplate. Table 8. PSU LED states CRU Fail (Amber) AC Missing (Amber) Power (Green) Status On No AC power to either PSU On On PSU present, but not supplying power or PSU alert state. (usually due to critical temperature) On Mains AC present, switch on. This PSU is providing power. Blinking AC power present, PSU in standby (other PSU is providing power). Blinking Blinking PSU firmware download in progress On AC power missing, PSU in standby (other PSU is providing power). On On On Firmware has lost communication with the PSU module. On -- PSU has failed. Follow the procedure in the ME4 Series Owner s Manual to replace the PSU.. LEDs 17

18 PowerTools Server Hardware Manager CLI setup Installation procedure When connecting the storage enclosure to a Dell EMC PowerEdge server, the server must have a supported SAS HBA installed. See the Dell EMC Storage PowerTools Server Hardware Manager Support Matrix for information about supported SAS HBAs. If the host is connected to the storage enclosure by using multiple paths (two or more SAS connections), the host must have multipath configured. For more information about multipath configuration, see the documentation related to the server operating system (OS). The Dell EMC storage enclosures are compatible with Windows and Linux operating systems (OSs). For more information about the specific OSs supported, see the Dell EMC Storage Enclosure Support Matrix at Dell.com/support. Server Hardware Management installation Windows 6 Multipath I/O (MPIO) You must configure Windows MPIO for the Server Hardware Management Software to recognize the hardware. For more information about MPIO configuration procedures, see Microsoft documentation related to MPIO for configuration procedures. NOTE: Dell recommends the Failover Only policy. Graphical installation 1 Download the Server Hardware Management Software installation package from Dell.com/support. 2 Navigate to the download directory of the installer. 3 Double-click the installation program ServerHardwareManagement-x.x.x.x-windows-installer.exe. 4 Complete the on-screen instructions and accept the End User License Agreement. NOTE: Installation of the SNMP monitoring service is optional. Silent installation 1 Download the Server Hardware Management Software installation package from Dell.com/support. 2 Run appropriate commands at the CLI as an administrator. NOTE: You must use the CLI administrator command prompt for installation. 3 Go to the download directory of the extracted installer. 4 Run the installation program by running the command: ServerHardwareManagement-x.x.x.x-windows-installer.exe --mode unattended or modify options.installer and run with switch --options C:\path\to\installer.options for a non-default install. This command installs the Server Hardware Management Software with all the default settings. The default installation directory is C: \Program Files\Dell\ ServerHardwareManagement. 18 PowerTools Server Hardware Manager CLI setup

19 5 Accept all End User License Agreements, NOTE: There is no Windows console mode installation. Uninstalling server hardware management 1 Start the command prompt as an administrator. 2 Navigate to the installation directory. 3 The default directory is C:\Program Files\Dell\ServerHardwareManagement. 4 Run the uninstallation program ServerHardwareManagement_uninstall.exe. For silent uninstallation: ServerHardwareManagement_uninstall.exe --mode unattended using Windows Explorer. 5 To uninstall a software application, on the taskbar, click Start > Control Panel > Programs and Features. 6 Click the Server Hardware Management program. 7 Click Uninstall. 8 Complete the on-screen instructions to complete the uninstallation. Server Hardware Management Installation Linux Device Mapper Multipath For the Server Hardware Management Software to recognize the hardware properly, Linux Device Mapper Multipath must be configured. See the Linux documentation for proper Device Mapper Multipath configuration. NOTE: Dell EMC recommends the Failover Policy Graphical installation 1 Download the Server Hardware Management Software installation package from Dell.com/support. 2 Navigate to the download directory of the installer. 3 Double-click the installation program: ServerHardwareManagement-x.x.x.x-<OS>-installer. 4 Complete the on-screen instructions and accept End User License Agreement. NOTE: Dell EMC recommends the Failover Policy PowerTools Server Hardware Manager CLI setup 19