Importance & Value of Standards

Transcription

1 ASD Convention Workshop 6 e-standards: a Strategic Asset across the Value Chain Importance & Value of Standards Séverin DROGOUL, ASD-STAN President Istanbul, 6 October

2 2 A bit of (standard) history The metric system

3 A bit of (standard) history Industrial development 1884 AD Charles Renard, designer of air ships and dirigible war balloons Reduction from 425 to 17 types of ropes and cables by using a system of preferred numbers (that was to become ISO 3) 3

4 A bit of (standard) history Interoperability 1904 AD Fire hydrants and hoses Baltimore, USA 4

5 A bit of (standard) history Common understanding Crossing borders asks for common understanding: standardized pictograms may offer a solution No need to understand any of these three languages or you may not have seen these animals before you will STOP WATCH OUT 5

6 Standard? What standard? Wikipedia extracts: A technical standard is an established norm or requirement. It is usually a formal document that establishes uniform engineering or technical criteria, methods, processes and practices. A technical standard may be developed privately or unilaterally, for example by a corporation, regulatory body, military, etc. Standards can also be developed by groups such as trade unions, and trade associations. Standards organizations often have more diverse input and usually develop voluntary standards: these might become mandatory if adopted by a government, business contract, etc. A standards organization, standards body, standards development organization or SDO is any entity whose primary activities are developing, coordinating, promulgating, revising, amending, reissuing, interpreting, or otherwise maintaining standards that address the interests of a wide base of users outside the standards development organization. There are many international standards organizations. For example, the International Organization for Standardization (ISO), the International Electrotechnical Commission (IEC), and the International Telecommunication Union (ITU) have existed for more than 50 years (founded in 1947, 1906, and 1865, respectively) and they are all based in Geneva, Switzerland. Regional standards bodies also exist such as CEN, CENELEC, ETSI, 6

7 What is a standard? A standard is a technical specification agreed between stakeholders, designed for common and repeated use, to be used as a rule, guideline or definition Essential elements of a standard are Definitions Requirements Methods 7

8 Electronic Business Standards 8 8 GL 26 Jan 2006

9 Extended Enterprise Virtual Enterprise Supply Chain Interoperability: a critical factor for the Aerospace and Defence Industry Customer A/C Manfacturer Main Assembly (e.g. Engine) requires Sub-Assembly (e.g. Actuator) requires Sub-Sub-Assembly (e.g. Pump) requires Parts (e.g. Cable) requires Parts Details (e.g. Connector) requires Raw Material 9

10 Some Aerospace & Defence challenges (vision 2020) Concept Development Design, manufacture & Assembly Validation & Certification Operations «Full virtual concept» deployed with System contractors and with Disciplines «Full Full 3D 3D configured configured DMU» DMU» deployed deployed with with component component and and sub-assembly sub-assembly Suppliers Suppliers «Full virtual rigs» deployed with Testing Labs and Certification authorities «Full virtual A/C enabled services» deployed with Operators and MROs How to organise collaboration around these paradigms? How to reach collaboration industrial performance? Standards! 10 10

11 e-business Standards: The way to reach interoperability Standard policies Recommendations New standard needs 11

12 e-business Standards: The way to do it! Intergrated Logistic Support TDP MESSAGE Engineering and Collaboration 12 Boostaero

13 Thank you for your attention Questions? 13