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1 Name: Class: Date: The Internet and WWW True/False Indicate whether the sentence or statement is true or false. 1. A search engine is a program that performs keyword searches for information on the Internet. 2. Data sent over the Internet is broken into little digital bundles called URLs. 3. is a popular type of message that is sent to the recipient as a printed document. 4. HTML stands for Hypertext Transfer Protocol. 5. A computer network connecting an small group of buildings such as a college using cables and hardware installed on each computer is an example of WAN. 6. The Internet is the WWW. 7. Microsoft was founded in The first graphic-based Web Browser was Microsoft Windows. Multiple Choice Identify the letter of the choice that best completes the statement or answers the question. 9. A browser is a program that a. allows users to view Web pages b. is designed to do word processing c. is primarily for editing graphics d. is used to record sound files e. both c and d 10. A security system designed to prevent unauthorized entry to a network is called a(n) a. browser b. firewall c. virus protection program d. search engine 11. A word, phrase, or picture that, when clicked, takes the user to another location is called a(n) a. hyperlink b. browser c. icon d. button 12. A fast, powerful computer used to host and store information for Web sites is called a(n) a. Webnet computer b. Browser PC c. server d. Tablet PC 1

2 Name: 13. The characters.edu,.com, and.gov are examples of a. URLs b. top-level domain names c. paths d. Web addresses 14. An address a. cannot contain spaces b. may be keyed using capitals or lowercase letters c. must be different from all other addresses d. contains a username and a domain name separated by the at sign (@) e. all of the above 15. To protect yourself from viruses a. run virus protection scanning software b. do not set your virus software to scan incoming messages c. make backup copies of important files and store them in a safe place d. both a and b e. both a and c 2

3 Name: Matching a. a collection of computers and devices connected together via communications devices and media such as modems, cables, telephone, lines, and satellites. b. system on the internet that stores the domain names and their corresponding IP addresses. c. these main communication lines carry the heaviest amount of traffic on the internet. d. organization associated with the domain. ie..com e. software program that accesses and displays Web pages that contain mostly text. f. an agency of the U.S. Department of Defense; was used to link scientific and academic researchers in the United States. g. contains content factual information such as census data, tax codes, and the congressional budget. h. software program that allows you to access and view Web Pages i. a bussiness that has a permanent Internet connection and provides temporary connections to individuals and companies for free or for a fee. j. provides high speed connections over a regular copper telephone line. k. worldwide connection of electronic documents. l. contains content o convince the reader of the validity of the cause, opinion, or idea. m. contains text, graphics, sound, and video. n. text version of an IP address o. a worldwide collection of networks that links millions of bussinesses, government agencies, educational institutions, and individuals. p. a number that uniquely identifies each computer or device connected to the internet. q. a software program used to find Web sites, Web pages, and Internet files. r. process of receiving information on to your computer from a server on the internet. s. a built-in connection to another related Web page or part of a Web page. t. any computer that directly connects to the network. u. contains content that promotes or sells products or services. v. the starting page for a browser. w. you use a computer, a modem, and a regular telephone line to dial into an ISP or OSP. However, this type of connnection is slow-speed technology. x. Contains newsworthy material including stories, articles relating to current events, life, money, sports, and the weather. y. Unique web address; tells browser where to locate the document. z. a collection of related web pages. 16. Network 17. Internet 18. ARPANET 19. Node or Host 20. Internet Service Provider (ISP) 21. Dial-up access 22. DSL 23. Backbone 24. IP Address 3

4 Name: 25. Domain Name 26. Top Level Domain 27. Domain name System 28. World Wide Web (WWW) 29. Web Page 30. Web Site 31. Browser 32. Home Page 33. Downloading 34. Hyperlink 35. URL 36. Bussiness/Marketing Web page 37. Informational Web page a. offers a variety of Internet services from a single, convinient location. b. graphical image that stands for Graphics Interchange Format. c. graphical image that stands for Joint Photographic Experts Group. d. an Internet standard that allows you to upload and download files with other computers on the Internet. e. development and maintenance of Web pages. f. individual responsible for maintaining a Web site and developing Web pages. g. refers to any application that integrates text with music and or video. h. an online area in which users conduct written discussions about a particular subject. i. a set of special codes that format a file for use as a Web page. j. a group of names and addresses given a single name. k. a private individual who normally is not associated with any organization often maintains one of these. l. a real-time Internet communications service that notifies you when one or more people are online and then allows you to exchange messages or files or join a private chat room with them. m. a real-time typed conversation that takes place on a computer. n. the code of acceptable behaviors users should follow while on the Internet. 38. Personal Web page 39. Multimedia 40. HTML 41. FTP 42. Newsgroup 43. Mailing List 44. Chat 45. Netiquette 4

5 Name: Some of the most Important years on the history of the Internet. a e b f c g d h Napster turns the music upside down. 47. Tim Berners-Lee creates the first World Wide Web software. 48. TCP/IP becomes the Universal language of the Internet. 49. Sun Microsystems releases the Internet Programming Language Java. 50. U.S. Government forms the Advanced Research Projects Agency ARPA 51. The first graphic-based Web browser, Mosaic is created by Marc Andreessen 52. The Internet Worm is releases and infects about 6000 host on the Internet. 53. Ray Tomlinson creates the first software. Essay 54. Explain the function of the router. 55. Explain 5 reasons of how can you make the downloading process on the Internet faster. 56. Why the WWW is so popular? (2 reasons) 57. Define what a TCP/IP is and what TCP/IP stands for. 5

6 The Internet and WWW Answer Section TRUE/FALSE 1. ANS: T 2. ANS: F 3. ANS: F 4. ANS: F 5. ANS: F 6. ANS: F 7. ANS: T 8. ANS: F MULTIPLE CHOICE 9. ANS: A 10. ANS: B 11. ANS: A 12. ANS: C 13. ANS: B 14. ANS: E 15. ANS: E MATCHING 16. ANS: A 17. ANS: O 18. ANS: F 19. ANS: T 20. ANS: I 21. ANS: W 22. ANS: J 23. ANS: C 24. ANS: P 25. ANS: N 26. ANS: D 27. ANS: B 28. ANS: K 29. ANS: M 30. ANS: Z 31. ANS: H 32. ANS: V 33. ANS: R 1

7 34. ANS: S 35. ANS: Y 36. ANS: U 37. ANS: G 38. ANS: K 39. ANS: G 40. ANS: I 41. ANS: D 42. ANS: H 43. ANS: J 44. ANS: M 45. ANS: N 46. ANS: A 47. ANS: C 48. ANS: B 49. ANS: E 50. ANS: H 51. ANS: F 52. ANS: D 53. ANS: G ESSAY 54. ANS: Computers that tells packets which way to go, like a traffic cop. If one path breaks down, the routers help the packets find another way to reach your computer. 55. ANS: The size of the Web page The speed of the user s Internet connection The number of other messages competing for use of the Internet The speed of the Web server s connection The speed of the Web server 56. ANS: It is interactive It is easy to use. It combines graphics, text, sound, and animation into a rich communication medium calling the attention of the audience. 57. ANS: It is a software used on the Internet to pass information from machine to machine and from network to network. Contains two components Internet Protocol and Transmission Control Protocol. 2

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