SEO The Complete Guide to Launching a New Website

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1 News SEO Social Tools PPC Content Marketing Local SEO BuzzBundle is the most affordable social media tool with a huge coverage of social sites. Try it now and let your site rock in social media! SEO The Complete Guide to Launching a New Website Posted on November 18, 2013 by Steven Macdonald 17 comments The views of contributors are their own, and not necessarily those of SEJ. Tweet 375 Switch 86 Share 84 Due to the fast paced nature of the web, a site redesign is an important part of the optimizing your site and creating a better user experience. Best practices today may not be viewed as best practices tomorrow. You don t want to appear outdated, so once every 2-3 years you should launch a new website or move to a new domain. But launching a new website is one of the biggest updates you can make online. To avoid SEO disaster, you need to invest in planning before you go live and perform tests at each level to minimize problems when you launch. The following launch guidelines have been separated into the four categories: Launch Checklist Before the Launch During the Launch After the Launch New Website Launch Checklist To get started, I ve created a Launch Checklist so you can monitor the website launch process. This checklist should be kept up to date throughout the entire move and you can even include little green ticks ( ) when a task has been completed.

2 Before the launch Make sure these steps are taken before the launch! 1. Benchmark Your Current Site Stats Before launching a new website, make sure you benchmark how your site is currently performing in terms of visits and search engines. Having this data is incredibly important and will allow you to monitor important metrics during the launch process. Ideally, you will want to record: Domain authority Number of pages indexed by Google (site: Google cache date Crawl errors reported in Google Webmaster Tools Creating a table in Excel is the easiest way to make note of these changes (see example below) and remember to update the spreadsheet weekly before, during, and after the launch.

3 2. Communicate the Launch Internally Once the new website process has been established, make sure that it is communicated to all stakeholders and that the responsibilities are understood. In each website launch I have been involved with, there has always been a delay in the launch due to lack of resources. Senior management just wants to launch the new website, content managers have too much content to migrate and very little resources are allocated to testing the new website. This leads to issues with redirects, payment problems and navigation. No matter how well planned your web launch process is, there are always going to be delays. 3. Register New Website in Webmaster Tools In order to increase the process of being indexed by Google and other major search engines, you should register the new website with Google Webmaster Tools and Bing Webmaster Tools. You won t be able to prepare for everything before you launch, but by registering the website you can find and track crawl errors and optimization issues quickly. 4. Choose your Domain Canonicalization is the process of picking the best URL for content when there are several choices on a webpage. Most people consider the following example URL the same webpage: You might have your Home button linking to one of the links above and your brand logo linking to another. Searchers visiting your website will choose either with www or without www. The problem is that technically, all these URLs are different and if they are live, it will result in site-wide duplicate content. In order to fix this issue, you need to pick the preferred URL and redirect (301) all content and links to the preferred domain. Google doesn t have a preference on which URL is best, just as long as you are consistent with it. 5. Upload a Coming Soon Page Before you launch a new website, start by uploading a coming soon page on your new domain with one or paragraphs that explain who you are, what you do and include a few keywords you are targeting. By doing so you allow Google to start to crawl and index the

4 new site. You re basically telling search engines that your new site is a real site and not just parked. This should be completed 6-8 weeks prior to the website launch. 6. Inbound Links & Referrals No doubt, you will have a lot of good, high quality links pointing to your website You don t want to lose these. You can review the most important links (80% of traffic) using Google Analytics, Open Site Explorer and Google Webmaster Tools. These can be found under: Google Analytics > Traffic Sources > Referral (left) Google Webmaster Tools > Traffic > Links to your site (right) Make sure the inbound links and websites will be pointing towards your new website once launched. You will need to redirect traffic to your new website by following the process outlined next or contact the webmaster and ask them to update the link. Contacting webmasters may take some time so it s important to start this process before the launch. 7. Map Current URLs to New Site One easy-to-manage process that allows you to track each page is to use a simple spreadsheet that shows all old page URLs in one column and the corresponding new page URLs in a second column (example below). Every page on your old site should have a corresponding new page on your new site. By doing so, you take control over the correlation process, instead of sending traffic to 404 pages. Start off by mapping your most linked to content first. You can use Open Site Explorer to find the most linked to pages.

5 8. Upload Content to your New Site The next step is to upload pages, images, and files to your new site. Start out by uploading the most viewed webpages from the old site to the new site and remember to link each page for better indexing. Any changes in structure, folders, and paths from the old site should be noted in the mapping of URL spreadsheet (Step 6). 9. Create Unique Title Tags & Meta Descriptions Once the new pages have been uploaded, you want to make sure all title tags, Meta descriptions and h1 tags are all unique to each page on the website. A simple way to view this is to run a report in Screaming Frog SEO Spider and export your title tags, Meta descriptions and H1 tags into Excel. Using the Screaming Frog SEO tool, you can view missing and duplicate Metadata as well as short or long Metadata to ensure your site is optimized for search engines. 10. Implement Google Analytics Tracking The tracking script placement for Google Analytics is important. You are now collecting traffic data for your new website. Placement is often an issue. Google now recommends the script be placed at the top of the website, before the closing <head> section rather than at the bottom of the website, which used to be best practice. It is also important that the following is updated once live as more often than not, the tracking goals will now have new URLs. Event tracking Goal tracking Site Search Webmaster tools integration E-Commerce tracking You can also use Google Analytics Annotations to make a note of when the site goes live or any campaigns you run during the launch period. This gives you a visual of the change and impact. Just remember to analyze what went wrong when you see a dip in traffic. During the launch Almost there! Don t worry; this part is pretty straight forward! 11. Redirect pages from your old site to your new site Once the content has been uploaded from your old site to your new site, we will need to place 301 permanent redirects at page level, meaning that each page on your old site

6 should be redirected to the URL of the new page on your new site. Remember to link to the closest matching page to provide a better user experience and any pages that will be removed from the old site should be redirected, not deleted. Example of a good redirection: redirected to Example of a not so good redirection: redirected to Start with part of the site first with a 301 redirect (best to use low traffic content) so you can review if the move went as planned. This means testing the old links to see if you are redirected to the new website page. If not, then you will need to pause the move and find out what went wrong. Remember to use 301 permanent redirects and not 302 temporary redirects. Another way to check the 301 redirects is to use the SEO Bulk Checker tool, or the Bulk URL Checker which will allow you to copy and paste URLs and view the status code. You can repeat as many times as needed in order to check all redirected URLs. 12. Change address in Google Webmaster Tools Login to your old website Google Webmaster Tools account and change the address at site level under change of address. This way, you are telling Google that the transition has taken place for the entire site and not just for specific pages. After the Launch Congratulations! Your new website is now live

7 13. Post-launch Checklist Once your new website has been launched, you should immediately answer the following questions: Is your robots.txt file blocking access from search engines? Do you have any 302 redirects that can be changed to 301 redirects? Do Google/ Bing webmaster tools report any messages? Is your 404 page returning a HTTP status 404? Are you missing any title tags/ Meta descriptions? Is your web analytics package recording web traffic? Can web visitors complete their goals on site (complete a form, order online, etc)? Does your non-www website redirect to your www version (or vice versa)? By answering these questions, you are able to quickly diagnose and prioritize your next steps. 14. Check for broken links Run a crawl on your website and fix any broken links that are reported. You can also check Google Webmaster Tools for Crawl Errors or run your website through Screaming Frog SEO Spider and check Response Codes. 15. Communicate the launch externally Once the new site is live, you should notify customers and vendors through as many channels as possible. This means making the announcement on your website, in your marketing, in your signature, and any automated s. It can either be a full blown piece explaining the move and why, or a single line that says you have a new website. 16. Submit XML Sitemaps Create an XML sitemap for the new website and submit the sitemap to both your Bing and Google (XML sitemap generator) webmaster tools account. You can also include the sitemap within the robots.txt file. In addition to submitting an XML sitemap, implementing an HTML sitemap will make sure that any pages hidden deep with the site structure are indexed.

8 17. Launch Search Marketing Campaigns Google AdWords will play an important role during the new website launch. It s only natural that your new site might not entirely be indexed straight away, meaning that highranking keywords may drop below the first page. A quick solution to this is to run campaigns in AdWords for your top converting keywords. Google AdWords is the fastest and most reliable method of being visible for keywords that may take longer to re-rank. Ensure you allocate a budget before the move to cover the costs and ensure your PPC Team has the new destination URLs to avoid sending paid traffic to your old site. 18. Claim Local Citations When you have a store and an actual physical location adding your website to local listing directories is very benefitial. Local directory listings not only provide links to the newly launched website but also help you capture a lot of local traffic for searchers on a mobile device. To begin with, create a Google+ Local page in Google+ and verify your website listing. Next, verify your website in local listing sites such as Yelp, Yell, Get Listed. Be consistent with your business and NAP (name, address, and phone number) listings. 19. Promote the Launch on Social Media Promote your new website in social media channels including Facebook, Twitter, and Google+. Social sharing is still not a strong ranking signal but by promoting the launch on social media sites, your website will get indexed much faster. Social networks also attracts referral traffic and helps spread your launch message. You can also visit blogs or communities within your industry and post comments and participate by adding value to the conversation. Insightful posts will get you and your brand noticed. 20. Test your Site Speed An increasingly important factor for any website is site speed. Using Google s page speed insights tool, test your website site speed. If your site is anything less than 90, send your web developers a link to the report and ask them to follow instructions supplied by Google. In almost all cases of slow websites, Google s suggestions include optimizing images and leverage browser caching. 21. Check your Mobile Website

9 As mobile traffic is poised to overtake desktop traffic (in some countries, it already has), you must view your new website on all devices. Priorities on fixing mobile websites should be based on the percent of total traffic from mobile/ tablets. Website Migration Examples For web managers and SEO s that follow site migration guidelines, you might not see any loss in organic traffic. Here is a look at organic traffic for brands I ve worked with that that have launched a new website and been able to prioritize SEO pre-launch: Website 1 The new website was launched in February 2013 and there is no organic traffic loss. Website 2 The new website was launched in March 2013 and once again there is no loss in organic traffic. However, if you do not follow these guidelines, you will see your organic traffic decrease and I have seen organic traffic drop by as much as 50% when proper planning has not been executed. The chart below is for a website that decided to launch the website first and ignore the guidelines The impact was so dramatic it could still be seen 6 months postlaunch. Website 3 The new website was launched in June 2012 and even up until March 2013 traffic has not

10 returned to pre-web launch levels, resulting in a 35% drop of branded traffic. To make sure you don t see your organic traffic drop, follow site migration guidelines carefully. Final Comments Make sure you monitor web traffic, traffic sources and crawl errors in Webmaster Tools and Google Analytics. In fact, you should monitor your website performance for the next four to six weeks to quickly diagnose any loss in traffic. If you see an increase in crawl errors reported in Google Webmaster Tools, prioritize the issues and get them fixed. Use your Google Annotations to identify what changes may have caused the increase in errors. Google suggests waiting until both search engines and your web visitors have found the new site before turning off your old site (if you turn it off at all). This process can take up to 6 months and it is recommended that you check Google Webmaster Tools after 180 days to re-confirm the change of address. Once your new website has launched, traffic might decrease but within two to four weeks, you should see your website performance return to pre-launch traffic levels. In fact, you should even see an increase based on the improvements made and marketing plan that supports the launch! If you find that your website traffic does not return to previous levels, chances are you might have missed a step so make sure all points in the launch checklist have been crossed off. By following these guidelines, you will ensure that your traffic remains consistent and your new website launch is successful. Do you have any stories of website launches that went wrong? What important steps have I missed? Feel free to comment below. Tweet 375 Switch 86 Share 84 You might like: Paid Distribution 4 Post-Penguin Link Building Tactics Every Company Should Be Doing 5 essential & easy social media metrics you should be measuring right now Facebook, Pinterest, and Twitter Traffic Referrals up 54%+ in Past Year Feeling Good About Your High Page Rank? It May Just be Time to Revisit Your SEO Strategy

11 (this site) (Tweet Reach) (this site) (this site) Recommended by Bio Twitter Google+ LinkedIn Latest Posts Steven Macdonald Global SEO at SuperOffice Steven Macdonald is responsible for global SEO at SuperOffice and has been working with online marketing since Steven regularly contributes to the Tribes blog. Speak your mind! SEOGazelle says: November 18, 2013 at 12:17 pm This is a great outline of what needs to happen, I think it would also be good to show what would need to happen with redirects via htaccess. This can solve the issue of knowing if the site is going to the right place, and mixed with the excel file can be very easy to implement until the new website is picked up as the permanent url (change of address). Steven Macdonald says: November 18, 2013 at 2:16 pm Thanks for commenting, and I m glad you find the post valuable. I think your suggestion to add the process of redirects/ htaccess would really improve the website launch checklist. Great idea!

12 Rob Bonham says: November 18, 2013 at 5:44 pm Ive been meaning to create a list like this for internal use at the company I work at for a while now. Thanks for making by job easier! Steven Macdonald says: November 19, 2013 at 2:32 am You re welcome, Rob. Happy to hear you found the post useful. Balazs Hende says: November 18, 2013 at 7:52 pm Hi Steven, I have started my blog on 1st of October and my fault was that I forgot to deny crawlers while I was constructing the site. There were several errors in the webmaster tools after a week when I had deleted the test content pages and started blogging. Maybe you could add something about blocking bots during the pre-launch stage :) Your post is useful, thanks for that! Steven Macdonald says: November 19, 2013 at 2:34 am Hi Balazs, thanks for commenting. You re not the first, and certainly won t be the last :) I think it s a great suggestion Make sure bots can crawl your website. There s been a lot of great feedback so far. Stuart McLeod says:

13 November 19, 2013 at 4:43 am Hi Steven, Another good post and checklist to follow, You mentioned creating a new website or moving to a new domain. With regards to backlinks you have built to your existing site that are worth retaining, would you try to edit them to point to your new domain or continue to register your existing domain and point that to your new site to create a small tier of links? Cheers Stuart Steven Macdonald says: November 20, 2013 at 2:40 am Hey Stuart, Great question. I wouldn t spend too much time trying to change the links Maybe the top or links or cream-of-the-crop links that you can change easily and are high in authority, but it s fine to just leave them as is, pointing to a page on the old site that now redirects to the same page on the new site. Best, Steven Matt O'Toole says: November 19, 2013 at 10:53 am That s a great checklist, Steven. Very thorough. Steven Macdonald says: November 19, 2013 at 10:56 am Thanks Matt, It took a long time to create but it was well worth

14 it. Glad you like it. James Seo says: November 19, 2013 at 5:36 pm Awesome stuff. When my firm designs a new site, it can become easy to lose sight of something specific. Spot on list here! Steven Macdonald says: November 20, 2013 at 2:32 am Thanks James. You re right, a site design is a huge process and can be easy to forget 1 or 2 things along the way. Robert William says: November 20, 2013 at 12:58 am Hi Steven, its a great article about complete guide launching a new website. its very basic and complete step by step tutorial guide for newbie user. i was bookmark this post, its very helpful for me. thanks for this article. Steven Macdonald says: November 20, 2013 at 11:47 am Hi Robert, glad you liked the post and I hope it serves you well in the future for when you launch new websites. M. Rameez Ul Haq says: December 2, 2013 at 7:17 am Really Impressive guide for new business owners,@steven I think Mobile Site

15 is not Essential thing. Matt O'Toole says: December 2, 2013 at 7:37 am Really? With mobile web traffic continually rising and the latest Hummingbird update, you don t think having a mobile website is important? M. Rameez Ul Haq says: December 2, 2013 at 7:39 am Yes Really! I don t think it is important to have a mobile website ready while launch :) Leave a Your address will not be published. Required fields are marked * Name * * Website Comment

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