x 2-2ax- (4b 2 a 2 ) = 0 [x=a-2b, x= a+2b, 2015] 2-2 x -2 =0 The value of x are ]

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1 QUADRATIC EQUATIONS TOPIC-1 SOLUTION OF QUADRATIC EQUATIONS VERY SHORT ANSWER TYPE QUESTIONS Q.1 If x=-, is a solution of the quadratic equation 3x 2 +2kx-3=0, find the value of k. [k-, 2015] Q.2 If the quadratic equation px 2-2 has two equal roots, then find the value of p. [p=3, 2015] Q.3 Check whether the following is quadratic equation: (x-2) = 2x-3 [x 2-6x+8] Q.4 Check whether the equation x(x+1) + 8 = (x+2) (x-2) is a quadratic equation. [No] Q.5 Find the positive root = 9 [5, 2015] Q.6 Find the roots of the quadratic equation x 2 2x - [x=,, 2012] Q.7 Find the nature of roots for the quadratic equation: 2x 2 - x + 1 = 0 [-3, 2011,12] Q.1 Find the roots of x 2-4x 8 = 0 by the method of completing square. [2 + 2, 2-2, 2015] Q.2 In a cricket match Harbhajan took three wickets less than twice the number of wickets taken by Zahir. The product of the number of wickets taken by these two is 20. Represent the above situation in the form of quadratic equation. [2x 2-3x-20=0, 2015] Q.3 Solve the following quadratic equation for x: 4x 2-4a 2 x + (a 2 b 2 ) = 0 [ ] Q.4 Solve the following quadratic equation for x: 9x 2-6b 2 x - (a 4 b 4 ) = 0 Q.5 Solve the following quadratic equation for x: 4x 2 +4bx - (a 2 b 2 ) = 0 x 2-2ax- (4b 2 a 2 ) = 0 [x=a-2b, x= a+2b, 2015] Q.7 Solve for x: x 2 -( +1)x + = 0 [x= Q.8 Solve for x: 2-2 x -2 =0 The value of x are ] Q.9 Solve the quadratic equation, 2x 2 + ax a 2 = 0 for x. [ Q.10 Find the roots of quadratic equation 4x 2-4 px + (p 2 -q 2 )=0 [x=, 2014] Q.11 Solve the following quadratic equation for x x-2 =0 [ = 2012] Q.12 Solve for x: 10x- =3, Q.13 If the equation kx 2 2kx + 6 = 0has equal roots, then find the value of k. [k=6 2012] Q.14 Find the roots of the following quadratic equation: 15x 2 10 x + 10 = 0 [ = 2012] Q.15 Find the roots of the quadratic equation 6x 2 - x - 2 = 0 [roots of equation are ] Q.16 Find the roots of the quadratic equation x 2 - x + 1 = 0. [ Q.17 Solve the following equation for x: = [x=-a,-b] Q.18 Find the value of k for which the distance between (9, 2) and (3, k) is 10 units. [k=10, -6] Q.19 Find the roots of the following quadratic equation: (x+3) (x-1) = 3( ) [x=2,-1, 2012] Q.20 Find the roots of the following quadratic equation: x 2 -x- = 0 [x =, 3, 2012] Q.21 Sum of the areas of two squares is 468m 2. If the difference if their parameter is 24m, find the sides of two squares. [12,18,, 2011] Q.22 If and -3 are the roots of the equation ax 2 + 7x + b = 0, then find the value of a and b. [a=3, b=-6, 2012] Q.6 Solve the following quadratic equation for x: 2327 E SUDAMA NAGAR RING ROAD INDORE ,

2 I Q.1 Find the value of p for which the quadratic equation (p + 1) x 2 6 (p + 1) x + 3 (p + 9) = 0, p -1 has equal roots. Hence find the roots of the equation. [x=3, 3, 2015] Q.2 If the root of the quadratic equation 3x 2 + px 8 = 0 and the quadratic equation 4x 2-2px + k = 0 has equal roots. find k. [k = ] Q.3 Solve for x: Q.4 Solve for x: x 2-2 x -2 = 0 [, - 2x = 0 [x= -5, 2, 2015] Q.5 Solve for x: x 2 +5x-(a 2 + a 6) = 0 [x=a-2, x=-(a+3), 2015] Q.6 Solve for x: X 2 (2b-1) x + (b 2 b + 20) = 0 [x=b+4, x=b-5, 2015] Q.7 Solve for x: X 2 + 6x-(a 2 +2a -8) = 0 [x=a-2, x=-a-4, 2015] Q.8 Solve the equation for x: = [x= ±4, 2014] Q.9 Solve the equation for x: = [x=1, -2, 2012] Q.10 Find the roots of the equation 2x 2 + x 4 = 0, by the method of completing the squares. [2014] Q.11 If (x 2 + y 2 ) (a 2 + b 2 ) = (ax + by) 2. Prove that [36, 2012] Q.16The sum of the squares of two consecutive natural number is 421. Find the numbers. [14, 15, 2012] Q.17 Solve the equation,, x [x=1, 2, 2011,2012] Q.18Find the roots of the quadratic equation: [ 5x 2-6x-2=0 by using the quadratic formula. [2012] Q.19 Find the roots of following x, 1. [x=-2,-2, 2012] Q.20 in a class test, the sum of the marks obtained by a student in mathematics and science is 28. Had he got 3 marks more in mathematics and 4 marks less in science, the product of the marks would have been 180. Find his marks in two subjects. [Case-I-9, 19case-II-12, 16, 2012] Q.21 Find the two consecutive odd positive integers, sum of whose square is 290. [11, ] Q.22 Find the roots of the quadratic equation: a 2 b 2 x 2 + b 2 x a 2 x 1 = 0 [2011,2012] Q.23 The sum of ages (in years) of a son and his father is 35 years and product of their ages is 150 years, find their ages. [30 and 5, 2012] Q.24 Solve the following quadratic equation for x: p 2 x 2 + (p 2 q 2 ) x q 2 = 0 [q 2 /p 2, 1-, 2015] Q.25 Solve the following equation for x: Q.12 Solve the quadratic equation (x-1) 2-5 (x-1) -6 = 0 [x=0, 7, 2015] Q.13 Solve the equation for x: = [x=1,4, 2014] [As x= -1, not possible. 2011] Q.14 Solve for x: 9x 2 6ax + (a 2 -b 2 ) = 0 [x =,, 2014] Q.15 One fourth of a herd of camels was seen in forest. Twice of square root of the herd had gone to mountains and remaining 15 camels were seen on the bank of a river, find the total numbers of camels. LONG ANSWER TYPE QUESTIONS 2327 E SUDAMA NAGAR RING ROAD INDORE ,

3 Q.1 Solve for x [4, -23/11, 2015] Q.2 The sum of squares of two consecutive multiples of 7 is 637. Find the multiples. [14, 21, 2014] Q.3 The numerator of a fraction is 3 less than its denominator. If 2 is added to both the nominator and the denominator, then the sum of the new fraction and original fraction is. Find the original fraction. [,2015] Q.4 The diagonal of a rectangular field is 16 meter more than the shorter side. If the longer side is 14 meter more than the shorter side, then find the length of the side of the field. [10m and 24m, 2015] Q.5A train travels at a certain average speed for a distance of 54 km and then travels a distance of 63 km at an average speed of 6km/h more than the first speed. If it takes 3 hours to complete the total journey, what is its first speed? [36km/h 2015] Q.6 A truck covers a distance of 150 km at a certain average speed and then covers another 200 km at average speed which is 20 km per hour more than the first speed. If the truck covers the total distance in 5 hours, find the first speed of the truck. [60km/h, 2015] Q.7 The total cost of a certain length of cloth is Rs If the piece was 5 m longer and each meter of cloth costs Rs. 2 less, the cost of the piece would have remained unchanged. How longer is the piece and what is its original rate per meter? [Rs.10, 2015] Q.8 Solve for x: [x=7, 4.5, 2014] Q.11 The hypotenuse of a right triangle is 3 cm. If the smaller side is tripled and the larger side is doubled, the new hypotenuse becomes 15 cm. find the length of each side of the triangle. [3,6, 2014] Q.12 The difference of two numbers is 5 and the difference of their reciprocals is. Find the numbers. [10, 5, 2012,2014] Q.13 The sum of the squares of two consecutive odd numbers is 394. Find the numbers. [15, 2012] Q.14 Sum of the areas of two squares is 400 cm 2. If the difference of their perimeters is 16 cm, find the sides of the two squares. [12cm,16 cm, 2013] Q.15A train takes 2 hours less for a journey of 300 km if its speed is increased by 5km/hr from its usual speed. Find the usual speed of the train. [25km/hr] Q.16 A shopkeeper buys a number of books for Rs If he had bought 10 more books for the same amount, each book would have cost him Rs. 20 less. How many books did he buy? [20, 2012] Q.17 The length of the side forming right angle of a right triangle are 5x cm and (3x-1) cm. If the area of the triangle is 60cm 2. Find is hypotenuse.[17cm, 2012] Q.18 A shopkeeper buys a number of books for Rs. 80. If he had bought 4 more books for the same amount, each would have cost him Rs.1 less. How many books did he buy? [16, 2012] Q.19 The denominator of a fraction is two more than its numerator. If the sum of the fraction and its reciprocal is, Find the fraction. [, 2012] Q.9 Solve for x Q.20 A takes 6 days less than the time taken by B to 2 = 5; finish a piece of work. If both A and B together can [X=, ] finish it in 4 days, find the time taken by B to finish the work. [12, 2012] Q.21In a flight of 600 km, an aircraft was slowed down Q.10 A motor boat, whose speed is 15 km/h in still due to bad weather. Its average speed for the trip was water, goes 30 km downstream and come back in a reduced by 200 km/hr and the time of flight increased total of 4 hours and 30 minutes. Determine the speed by 30 minute. Find the original duration of the flight. of stream. [5km/h, 2012] [1hr, 2012] 2327 E SUDAMA NAGAR RING ROAD INDORE ,

4 Q.22 The length of the hypotenuse of a right triangle exceeds the length of its base by 2 cm and exceeds twice the length of altitude by 1 cm. Find the length of each side of the triangle. [15cm 2012] Q.23 If the price of a book is reduced by Rs.5, a person can buy 5 more books for Rs.300. Find the original list price of the book. [20, 2012] Q.24 The perimeters of a rectangular field is 82 m and its area is 400 square meter. Find the length and breadth of the rectangle. [25m,16m, 2012] Q.25 A journey of 192km from a town A to town B takes 2 hour more by an ordinary passenger train than a super fast train. If the speed of the faster train is 16km/h more, find the speed of the faster and the passenger train. [32km/h, 48km/h, 2012] Q The product of Tanay s age in years five years ago and his age ten years later is 16. Determine Tanay s present age [6, 2012] Q.27 Two water tapes together can fill a tank in 2 hrs The tape of smaller diameter takes 2 hours more than the larger one to fill the tank separately. Find the time in which each tap can separately fill the tank. [5 hrs, 7 hrs. 2012] Q.28 A student scored a total of 32 marks in class tests in mathematics and science. Had he scores 2 marks less in science and 4 more in mathematics, the product of his marks would have been 253. Find his marks in two subjects. [19,13 & 7,252012] Q.29 Solve for x: [x=4, -7, 2015] Q.30 The sum of squares of two consecutive even numbers is 340. Find the numbers. [12,14, 2014] TOPIC-2 DISCRIMINATE AND NATURE OF ROOTS Q.1 Find the values of k for which the quadratic equation 9x 2 3kx + k = 0 has equal roots. [k=4,0 2014] Q.2 Find the values of p for which the quadratic equation 4x 2 + px + 3 = 0 has equal roots. [ ] Q.3 Find the value of p so that the equation px (x-3) + 9 = 0 has equal roots. [p=0, 4, 2014] Q.4 For what value of k, the root of the quadratic equation kx 2 + 4x + 1 = 0 are real and equal. [k=4] Q.5Find the nature of roots of the quadratic equation: 13 x x + [-56, no real root. 2012] I Q.1 Find the value of k for which the quadratic equation (k-2) x 2 + 2(2k-3)x + (5k-6) = 0 has equal roots. [k=1, 3, 2015] Q.2 Find that non-zero value of k, for which the quadratic equation kx (k-1)x+x 2 = 0 has equal roots. Hence find the roots of the equation. [k=0, 3, 2015] Q.3 If the quadratic equation, (1+a 2 ) b 2 x 2 + 2abc x + (c 2 -m 2 ) = 0. In x has equal roots, prove that c 2 = m 2 (1+a 2 ) [c 2 =m 2 (1+a 2 ), 2014] Q.4 For what value of k, the roots of the quadratic equation kx (x-2 ) + 10 = 0 are equal? [k=2, 2014] Q.5 Determine the positive value of k for which the equation x 2 + kx + 64 = 0 and x 2 8x + k = 0 will both have real and equal roots. [k=16, 2014] Q.6 Find the nature of the roots of the following quadratic equation. If the real roots exist, find them: 3x 2 4 [,, 2012] Q.7 If the root of the quadratic equation (a-b) x 2 + (b c) x + (c a) = 0, a b are equal, then prove that b + c = 2a. [2012] 2327 E SUDAMA NAGAR RING ROAD INDORE ,

5 Q.8 For what value (s) of k will the quadratic equation (2k + 1) x 2 + 2(k + 3)x + (k + 5) = 0 have real and equal roots? [ 2012] LONG ANSWER TYPE QUESTIONS Q.1 If x = -2 is a root of the equation 3x 2 +7x + p = 0, find the value of k so that the roots of the equation x 2 + k (4x + k 1) + p = 0 are equal. [2/3, -1, 2015] Q.2 If x = -4 is a root of the equation x 2 +2x + 4p = 0 find the values of k for which the equation x 2 + px(1 + 3k) + 7 (3 + 2k ) = 0 has equal roots. [-10/9, 2, 2015] Q.3 If the roots of the equation, (a 2 +b 2 )x 2 2 (ac + bd)x + (c 2 + d 2 ) = 0 are equal the prove that ad=bc. [2014] Q.4 Find the positive value of k for which x 2 8x + k = 0, will have real roots. [k=16, 2014] Q.5 Find the value of k for which the equation (3k +1) x 2 + 2(k+1) x+1 has equal roots. Also find the roots. Q.6 Find the values of k for which the quadratic equation (k+4) x 2 + (k + 1)x + 1 = 0 has equal roots. Also find the roots. [2014] Q.7 If 1 is a root of the equation 3x 2 + ax 2 = 0 and the quadratic equation a(x 2 +6x) b = 0 has equal roots, find the value of b. [a=1, b=- 9, 2014] Q.8 If the roots of the quadratic equation (b-c) x 2 + (c-a) x + (a-b_ = 0 are equal, then prove that 2b = a+c. Q.9 If the equation (1 + m 2 ) x 2 + 2mc x + (c 2 a 2 ) = 0 has equal roots, prove that c 2 = a 2 (1 + m 2 ) [2015] ARITHMETIC PROGRESSION TOPIC-1 TO FIND N TH TERM OF THE ARITHMETIC PROGRESSION VERY SHORT ANSWER TYPE QUESTIONS Q.1 In series,,, an A P.? Give reason. Q.2 Find the 25 th term of the A.P. -5, 0, [55, 2015] Q.3 If the common difference of an A.P. is 6, find a 16-a 12. [-24, 2014] Q.4 If k, 2k 1 and 2k + 1 are three consecutive terms of an A.P., find k. [k=3, 2014] Q.5 The first three terms of an A.P. are 3y 1, 3y + 5 and 5y + 1 respectively then find y. [y=5, 2014] Q.6 What is the next term of an A.P.,,? [ 2014] Q.7 Find the common difference of the A.P.? [-2, 2013] Q.8 In the A.P. 2, x, 26 find the value of x. [14, 2012] Q.9 What is the next term of the A.P. 3, 1, -1, -? [-5,2012] Q.10 For what value of k, k+2, 4k-6, 3k-2 are three consecutive terms of an A.P. [3, 2012] Q.11 If 18, a,b,-3 are in A.P.,then find a + b. [15, 2012] Q.12 Find the common difference of the A>P. -4,-2, 0, [2, 2012] Q.13 Find the 37 th term of the A.P. 3, 5 [ ] Q.14 Find the 10 th term of sequence,, [, 2012] Q.15 Find the first four terms of an A.P. whose first term is -2 and common difference is -2. [-2, -4, -6, -8, 2012] Q.16 Find the first four terms of an A.P. whose first term is 3x+y and common difference is x-y. [2012] Q.17 If the sum of n terms of an A.P. is 2n 2 + 5n, then find the fourth term. [19, 2012] Q.18 If the sum of first k term of an A.P. is 3k 2 k and its common difference is 6. What is the first term? [2] Q.19 Which of the term A.P. 5,2,- is -49? [19 th,2012] 2327 E SUDAMA NAGAR RING ROAD INDORE ,

6 Q.20 Find the next term series,,, [,2012] Q.21 For an A.P., if a 25 a 20 = 45, then find the value of d, [9,2011] Q.22 is 8, 18 an A.P.? [, 2011] Q.23 Which term of an A.P. is o?[11 th 2011 Q.24 Which term of an A P is? 24 th ] Q.25Which terms of A P is the first negative term? [2011] Q.1 Find the middle term of the A.P. 2 [125, 2015] Q.2 Find the middle term of the A P [111, 2015] Q.3 In the certain A.P. 32 nd term is twice the 12 th term prove that 70 th term is twice the 31 term. [2015] Q.4 The fourth term of an A.P. is 11. The sum of the fifth and seventh term of the A.P. is 34. Find the common difference. [3, 2015] Q.5 The fifth term of an A.P. is 20. The sum of its seventh and eleven term is 64. Find the common difference. [3, 2015] Q.6The ninth term of an A.P. is -32 and the sum of its eleventh and thirteenth term is -94. Find the common difference of the A.P. [5, 2015] Q.7The 17 term of an A.P. exceeds its 10 th term by 7. Find the common difference. [1, 2015] Q.8 Which term of an A.P. 150, 147, 144 is its first negative term. [51 st, 2014] Q.9 The sum of first n term of an A.P. is 5n n 2. Find the n th term of A.P. [-2(n-3), 2014] Q.11 The first and the lat term of an A.P. are 5 and 45 respectively. If the sum of all term is 400, find its common difference. [8/3, 2012] Q.12 Find the 7 th term from the end of A P 184. [166 is 7 th term from the end 2012] Q.13 Is 184 a term of the sequence 3,7,11,...?[No. 2012] Q.14 If the numbers x+3, 2x+1 and x-7 are in A.P. find the value of x. [-3, 2012] Q.15 Find is a term of the A P or not [Yes, 2012] Q.16 If five times the fifth term of an A.P. is equal to eight times its eighth term, show that its 13 th term is zero. [0, 2012] Q.17 In a certain A.P. 32 th term is twice the 12 th term. Prove that 70 th term is twice the 31 term. [2012] Q.18 The 8 th term of an AP. is zero. Prove that its 38 th term is tripe of its 18 th term. [2012] Q.19 Find the value of k for which the terms (2k+1), 8 and 3k are in an A.P. [k=3, 2012] Q.20 Find the value of a, b, and c such that the numbers a, 10, b, c, 31 are in A.P. [a=3,b=17,c=24,2012] Q.21 For A.P. show that a p + a p+2q = 2a p+q. [2012] Q Which term of the A P is more than its 24 th term? [n=38, 2011] Q.1 If the sum of the first n terms of an A.P. is [3n2 + 7n], then find its n th term. Hence write its 20 th term. [62, 2015] Q.2 Determine an A.P. whose third term is 9 and when fifth term is subtracted from 8 th term, we get 6. [5, 7, 9, 11, 2015] Q.3 The sum of first 7 terms of an A.P. is 63 and sum of its next 7 terms is 161. Find 28 th term of A.P. [57, 2014] Q.10 How many three digit natural numbers are divisible by 7? [128, 2013] Q.4 If 7 th term of A.P. an is and 9 th term is find 63 rd term. [1, 2014] 2327 E SUDAMA NAGAR RING ROAD INDORE ,

7 Q.5 Find the 20 th term of an A>P. whose 3 rd term is 7 and the seventh term exceed three times the 3 rd term by 2. Also find its n th term (a n). [75, 2012] Q.6 The sum of first n terms of an A.P. is given by S n = 3n 2 4n. Determine the A.P. and the 12 th term. [65, 2012] Q.7 The sum of n terms of an A.P. is 3n 2 + 5n. Find the A.P. Hence find its 15 th term. [92, 2012] Q.8 How many three digit numbers are such that when divided by 7, leave a reminder 3 in each case? [129, 2012] Q.9 How many multiples of 4 lie between 11 and 264? [64, 2012] LONG ANSWER TYPE QUESTIONS Q.1 In an A.P. of 50 terms, the sum of first 10 terms is 210 and sum of its last, 15 terms is Find the A.P. [3, 7, 11, 15, 2014] Q.2 Find the value of a, b and c such that the numbers a, 7, b, 23 and c are in A.P. [1, 15, 31, 2015] Q.3 Prove that be n th term of an A.P. cannot be n Q.4 A man repays a loan of Rs by paying Rs. 20 in the first month and then increases the payment by Rs. 15 every month. How long will it take him to clear the loan? [20 months 2012] TOPIC-2 TO FIND N TH TERM OF THE ARITHMETIC PROGRESSION VERY SHORT ANSWER TYPE QUESTIONS Q.1 Find the sum of first ten multiples of 5. [275, 2014] Q.2 Find the sum of first five multiples of 2. [30, 2012] Q Find the sum of first terms of the A P [-320, 2012] Q.4 What is the sum of five positive integers divisible by 6. [ 90, 2012] Q.1 If an A.P., If S 5 + S 7 = 167 and S 10 = 235, then find the A.P., where S n denotes the sum of first n terms. [1, 6, 11, 2015] Q.2 Find the sum of sixteen terms of an A.P. -1, -5, - [-496, 2012] Q.3 If the n th term of an A.P. is 7 3n, find the sum of twenty five term. [-800, 2012] Q.4 If the 1 st term of a series is 7 and 13 th term is 35. Find the sum of 13 terms of the sequence. [273, 2012] Q.5 If the n th term of a sequence is 3-2n. Find the sum of fifteen terms. [-195, 2012] Q.6 If S n denotes the sum of n terms of an A.P. whosecommon difference is d and first term is a, find S n 2S n-1 + S n-2. [T n T n ] Q.7 Find the number of term in an A P Whose sum is 513? [18 or 19, 2011] I Q.1 If S n denotes the sum of n terms of the first n terms of an A.P. prove that S 12 = 3 (S 8 S 4). [2015] Q.2 The 14 th term of an A.P. is twice its 8 th term. If the 6 th term is -8, then find the sum of its first 20 terms. [-340, 2015] Q.3 The 16 th term of an A.P. is five times its third term. If its 10 th term is 41, then find the sum of its first fifteen terms. [495, 2015] Q.4 The 13 th term of an A.P. is four times its 3 rd terms. If the fifth term is 16, then find the sum of its first ten terms. [175, 2015] Q.5 In an A.P. If the 12 th term is -13 and the sum of its first four terms is 24, find the sum of its first ten terms. [0, 2015] Q.6 The tenth of term of an A.P. is -37 and the sum of its first six terms is -27. Find the sum of its first eight terms. [-76, 2015] Q.7 Find the sum of first seventeen terms of A.P. whose 4 th and 9 th terms are -15 and -30 respectively. [-510, 2014] Q.8 The common Difference of an A.P. is -2. Find its sum, if first term is 100 and last term is -10. [2520, 2014] Q.9 Find the sum of all two digit odd positive numbers. [2475, 2014] Q.10 Find the sum of the two digit numbers divisible by 6. [810, 2013] 2327 E SUDAMA NAGAR RING ROAD INDORE ,

8 Q.11 The n th term of an A.P. is given by (-4n + 15). Find the sum of first 20 terms of this A.P. [-540, 2013] Q.12 Find the number of terms of the A.P. 18, 15, -49 and find the sum of all its terms. [-441, 2013] Q.13 Find the sum of the integers between 100 and 200 that are divisible by 6. [2550, 2012] Q.14 The sum of all terms of the A.P. -4, -. X is 437 find x. [50, -53, 2012] LONG ANSWER TYPE QUESTIONS Q.1 If S n denotes the sum of first n terms of an A.P. prove that, S 30 = 3 (S 20 S 10) [2012] Q.2 The sum of first 20 terms of an A.P. is 400 and sum of first 40 terms is Find the sum of its first 10 terms. [100, 2015] Q.3 Find + upto n terms. [2015] Q.4 Find the 60 th term of the A P if it has a total of 60 terms and hence find the sum of its last 10 terms. [1176, 2015] Q.5 An arithmetic progression Has terms Find its last term. Hence find the sum of its last 15 terms. [4485, 2015] Q.6 Find the middle term of the sequence formed by all three digit numbers which leave a reminder 3, when divided by 4. Also find the sum of all numbers on both sides of the middle terms separately. [87024, 2015] Q.7 Find the middle terms of the sequence formed by all numbers 9 and 95, which leave a reminder 1 when divided by 3. Also find the sum of the numbers on both sides of the middle terms separately. [1043, 2015] Q.10 A sum of Rs. 280 is to be used towards four prizes. If each prize after the first is Rs. 20 less than its preceding prize, find the value of each of the prizes. [40, 60, 80, 100, 2012] Q.11 In a garden bed, there are 23 rose plants in the first row, 21 are in the 2 nd, 19 in 3 rd row and so on. There are 5 plants in the last row. How many row are there of rose plants? Also find the total number of rose plants in the garden. [140, 2012] Q.12 A sum of Rs.1890 is to be used to give seven cash prizes to students of a school for their overall academic performance. IF each prize is Rs. 50 less than its preceding prize. Find the value of each of the prize. [420, 370, 320, 270, 220, 170, 120, 2012] Q.13 If the sum of first m terms of an A.P. is same as the sum of its first n term (m n), show that the sum of its first (m + n) term is zero. [0, 2012] Q.14 The sum of 3 rd and 7 th term of an A.P. is 6 and their product is 8. Find the sum of first 20 terms of the A.P. [5, 115, 2012] Q.8 Find the middle terms of the sequence formed by all three digit numbers which leave a reminder 5, when divided by 7. Also find the sum of the numbers on both sides of the middle terms separately. [49825, 2015] Q.9 If sum of first n terms of an A.P. is given by S n = 3n 2 + 4n. Determine the A.P. and the n th term. [6n+1, 2014] 2327 E SUDAMA NAGAR RING ROAD INDORE ,

9 CONSTRUCTIONS TOPIC-1 Tangent to a circle from a point outside it Q.1From a point T outside a circle of centre O, tangents TP and TQ are drawn to the circle. Prove that OT is the right bisector of line segment PQ. [2015] Q.2 Draw a pair of tangents to a circle of any convenient radius, which are inclined to the line joining to the centre of the circle and the point at which they intersect at an angle of [2015] Q.3 Draw tangents to a circle of radius 6 cm from a point P at a distance of 10 cm from it s centre [2015] Q In the right angle Δ ABC BC cm and AB cm. Find the radius of the circle inscribed in a triangle. [2014] Q.5 Let ABC be a right triangle in which AB = 6 cm. BC = 8 cm. and B=90 0, BD is perpendicular from B to AC. The circle through BCD is drawn. Construct the tangent s from A to the circle. [2014] Q.6 Draw a circle of radius 1.5 cm. take a point P outside it. Without using the centre draw two tangents to the circle from the point P. [2011] LONG ANSWER TYPE QUESTIONS Q.1 Prove that the tangent at any point of a circle is perpendicular to the radius through the point of contact. [2015] Q.2 Prove that the lengths of tangents drawn from an external point to a circle are equal. [ 2015] Q.3 Draw a line segment AB of length 7 cm. Taking A as centre, draw a circle of radius 3 cm and taking B as centre, draw another circle of radius 2 cm. construct tangents to each circle from the centre of the circle. [2015] Q.4 Prove the tangent drawn at the mid-point of an area of a circle is parallel to the chord joining the end point of arc. [2015] Q.5 Draw a circle of radius 3 cm. From a point of P, 7 cm away from its centre draw two tangents to the circle. Measure the length of each tangent. [2015] Q.6 To a circle of radius 4 cm, draw two tangents which are inclined to each other at an angle of 60 0 TOPIC-2 Construction of a triangle similar to a given triangle Q.7 Draw a line segment AB of length 8 cm. taking A as centre, draw a circle of radius 4 cm. and taking B as centre, draw another circle of radius 3 cm. Construct tangent to each circle from centre of the other circle. [2011] I Q.1construct a pair of tangents PQ and PR to a circle of radius 4 cm. from a point P outside the circle 8 cm away from the centre. Measure PQ and PR. [2014] Q.2 Construct a tangent to a circle of radius 4 cm from a point on the concentric circle of radius 6 cm. [2013] Q.3Draw a circle of radius 5 cm. Mark a point A which is 8 cm away from its centre O, construct the tangents AB and AC. Measure the length of AB and AC. Q Construct a ΔABC in which AB cm BC cm AND AC = 6 cm. Then construct another triangle whose sides are times the corresponding sides of Δ ABC. Q.2 Construct a triangle a triangle similar to a given equilateral ΔPQR with side cm such that each of its side is of the corresponding sides of ΔPQR. [2011] I Q.1 Construct a triangle of side 6.5 cm, 7.5 cm and 5.5 cm and then a triangle similar to it whose sides are of the corresponding sides of the first triangle. Q.2 Construct an isosceles triangle whose base is 7.5 cm and altitude 3.5 cm then another triangle whose 2327 E SUDAMA NAGAR RING ROAD INDORE ,

10 sides are times the corresponding order of the isosceles triangle. LONG ANSWER TYPE QUESTIONS Q.1 Construct a right triangle whose hypotenuse and one side measures 10 cm and 8 cm respectively. Then construct another triangle whose sides are times the corresponding sides of this triangle. [2015] Q.2 Construct an isosceles triangle whose base is 6 cm and altitude 4 cm then another triangle whose sides are times the corresponding sides of the isosceles triangle. [2015] Q.3 Construct a triangle ABC with BC =7 cm, <B = 60 0 and AB = 6 cm. Construction another triangle whose sides are times the corresponding sides of ΔABC [2015] HIGH ORDER THINKING SKILLS Q.1Construct a triangle whose perimeter is 13.5 cm and the ratio of the three sides is 2:3:4, [2011] Q.2 Construct a right-angled triangle whose base is 5 cm and sum of its hypotenuse and other side is 10 cm. construct another triangle whose side are 1.4 times the corresponding sides of the previously drawn triangle. Give the justification of the construction. [2011] Q.3 Construct a rhombus ABCD in which AB = 4 cm and ABC = Divide it into two triangles ABC and ADC Construct the triangle AB C similar to ΔABC with scale factor Draw a line segment C D parallel to CD where D lies on AD Is AB CD a rhombus? Give reason [2011] 2327 E SUDAMA NAGAR RING ROAD INDORE ,

11 HEIGHTS AND DISTANCES Q.1 The angle of elevation of the top of a building from the foot of the tower is 30 0 and the angle of elevation of the top of the tower from the foot of the building is If the height of the building. [17.32m, 2015] Q.2 From the top of light house, 10 m above the water, the angle of depression of a small boat is Find how far the boat is from the base of the light house. [ 2015] Q.3 A kite is flying at a height of 90 0 m above the ground. The string attached to the kite is temporarily tied to a point on the ground. The inclination of the string with the ground is Find the length of the string assuming that there is no slack in the string. [ m 2011] Q.4 From a point P on the ground the angle of elevation of the top of a 10 m tall building is A flag is hoisted at the top of the building and the angle of elevation of the top of the flagstaff from P is Find the length of the flagstaff and distance of building from point P. [7.32 m ] Q.5 A tower stands vertically on the ground. From a point on the ground which is 60 0 m away from the foot of the tower, the angle of elevation of the top of the tower is found to be Find the height of the tower. [60, 2011] Q.6 If the shadow of a tower is 30 m long, when the sun s elevation is 0. What is the length is the shadow when sun s elevation is 0. [10 m, 2011] Q.7 A tree breaks due to storm and the broken part bends so that the top of the tree touches the ground making an angle 30 0 with it. The distance between the foot of the tree to the point where the top touches the ground is 8 m. Find the height of the tree. [ ] Q.8 A circus artist is climbing from the ground along a rope stretched from the top of a vertical pole and tied at the ground. The height of the pole is 12 m and the angle made by the rope with grounded level is Calculate the distance covered by the artist in climbing to the top of the pole. [24 m, 2014] Q.9 A man is standing on the top of a multi-storey building, which is 30 m high, observes the angle of elevation of the top of a tower as 60 0 and the angle of depression of the base of the tower as Find the horizontal distance between the building and the tower. Also find the height of the tower. [51.96 m, ] Q.10 An aeroplane, when 3000 m high, passes vertically above another plane at an instant when the angles of elevation of the two aeroplanes from the same point of the ground are 60 0 and 45 0 respectively. Find the vertical distance between the two aeroplanes. [1268 m, 2011] Q.11 The shadow of a tower standing on a level ground is found to be m longer when the sun s altitude is 30 0, then when it is Find the height of the tower. [ ; 2011] I Q.1 The horizontal distance between two towers is 60 m. The angle of elevation of the top of the taller tower as seen from the top of the shorter one is If the height of the taller tower is 150 m, them find the height of the shorter tower. [( )m 2015] Q.2 From the top of a tower of height 50 m, the angle of depression of the top and bottom of a pole are 30 0 and 45 0 respectively. Find: i) How far the pole is from the bottom of tower, ii) The height of pole. [20 m] Q.3 The angle of elevation of an aeroplane from a point A on the ground is After a flight of 15 seconds, the angle of elevation is change to If the aeroplane is flying at a constant height of 1500 m, find the speed of the plane in km/hr. [720 km/hr, 2015] Q.4 Two ships are approaching a light house from opposite directions. The angles of depression of two ships from the top of the light house are 30 0 and If the distance between two ships is 100 m, find the height of light house. [36.60 m, 2014] Q.5 The angle of depression of the top and bottom of an 8 m tall building from top of a multi-storeyes building are 30 0 and 45 0, respectively. Find height of multi-storeyed building and distance between two buildings. [(4 2), 2014] Q.6 Two poles of equal heights are standing opposite to each other on either side of a road, which is 80 m wide. From a point between them on the road, angles 2327 E SUDAMA NAGAR RING ROAD INDORE ,

12 of elevation of their top are 30 0 and Find the height of the poles and distance of point from poles. [34.64 m, ] Q.7 The horizontal distance between two poles is 15 m. The angle of depression of the top of first pole as seen from the top of second pole is If the height of the second pole is 24 m, find the height of the first pole. [32.66 m, 2013] Q.8 The angle of elevation of the top of tower from a point A on the ground is On moving a distance of 20 m towards the foot of the tower to a point B the angle of elevation increases to Find the height of the tower and the distance of the tower from the point A. [30 m, 2012] Q.9 A 106 m tall girl stands at a distance of 302 m from a lamp post and casts a shadow of 4.8 m on the ground. Find the height of the lamp post. [2 m, 2012] Q.10 The angle of elevation of the top of a hill at the foot of a tower is 60 0 and the angle of elevation of the top of the tower from the foot of the hill is If the tower is 50 m high, find the height of the hill. [150m, 2012] Q.11 The angle of elevation of the top of a tower from two points P and Q at distances of a and b respectively from the base in the same and in the same straight line with it are complimentary. Prove that the height of the tower is. [2012] Q.12 A person observes the angle of elevation of the top of a tower as He walked 50 m toward the foot of the tower along level ground and found the angle of elevation of the top of the tower as Find the height of the tower. Q.13 A statue 1.6 m tall stands on the top of a pedestal. From a point on the ground the angle of elevation of the top of the statue is 60 0 and from the same point the angle of elevation of the top of the pedestal is Find the height of the pedestal. [43.3 m, 2013] Q.14Two men standing on opposite sides of a tower measure the angles of elevation of the top of the tower as 30 0 and 60 0 respectively. If the height of the tower is 20 m, then find the distance between the two men. [, 2013] Q.15 From the top of a building 100 m high the angles of depression of two objects are observes to be 45 0 and Find the distance between the objects. [ ] Q.16 A boy is flying a kite with a string of 90 m long. Find the height of the kite. (Given tan = )[ 2014] LONG ANSWER TYPE QUESTIONS Q.1 From a point P on the ground the angle of elevation on the top of a tower is 30 0 and that of the top a flag staff fixed on the top of the tower, is If the length of the flag staff is 5 m, Find the height of the tower. [2.5 m2015] Q.2 At a point A, 20 m above the level of water in a lake the angle of elevation of a cloud is The angle of depression of the reflection of the cloud in the lake, at A is 60 0 Find the distance of the cloud from A. [40 m, 2015] Q.3 Two poles of equal height are standing opposite to each other on either side of the road which is 80 m wide. From a point P between them on the road, the angle of elevation of the top of a pole is 60 0 and the angle of depression from the top of another pole at point P is Find the height of the poles and the distances of the point P from the poles. [60 m, 2015] Q.4 A man on the top of a vertical tower observes a car moving at a uniform speed toward him. If it takes 12 min. for the angle of depression to change from 30 0 to 45 0, how soon after this, the car will reach the tower. 6( +1), 2014] Q.5 The angle of elevation of the top of a chimney from the foot of a tower is 60 0 and the angle of the depression of the foot of the chimney from the top of the tower is If the height of the tower is 40 m, find the height of smoke emitting chimney. According to pollution control norms, the minimum height of smoke emitting chimney should be 100 m. What value is discussed in this question? [40 m, 2014] Q.6 The angle of elevation of top of tower from a point on the ground is At a point 40 m vertically above the first point of observation, the angle of elevation is Find the height of tower and distance between the tower and first point of observation. [69.28 m, 2014] 2327 E SUDAMA NAGAR RING ROAD INDORE ,

13 Q.7 The angle of elevation of a jet plane from a point A on the ground is After a flight of 30 seconds, the angle of elevation changes to If the jet plane is flying at a constant height of 3000 m, find the speed of the jet plane. [720 km/hr, ] Q.8 From the top of a building 60 m high the angles of depression of the top and the bottom of a tower are observed to be 30 0 and Find the height of the tower. [40 m, ] Q.9 The angle of elevation of the top of a building from the foot of the tower is 30 0 and the angle of elevation of the top of the tower from the foot of the building is If the tower is 60 m high, find the height of the building. [20 m, 2013] Q.10 The angle of elevation of a cloud from a point 120 m above a lake is 30 0 and the angle of depression of its reflection in the lake is Find the height of the cloud. [240 m, 2012] Q.11 A person standing on the bank of a river, observes that the angle of elevation of the top of the tree standing the opposites bank is When he retreats 20 m from the bank he finds the angle of elevation to be Find the height of the tree and the breadth of the river. [17.3 m, 2012] A.12 Two posts are k meter apart and the height of one is double that the other. If from the mid-point of the line segment joining their feet, an observer finds the angles of elevation of their tops to be complimentary, then find the height of the shorted post. [ 2015] VALUE BASED QUESTIONS Q.1 A 1.2 m tall girl spots a balloon moving with the wind in a horizontal line at a height of 88.2 m from the ground. The angle of elevation of the balloon from the edges of the girl at any instant of After sometime, the angle of elevation is reduces to (i) Find the distance traveled by the balloon during the interval. (ii) Which mathematical concept is used in the above problem? (iii) What is its value? [ Q.2 A man on a cliff observes a boat at an angle of depression of 30 0 which is approaching the shore with a uniform speed. Six minutes later, the angle of depression of the boat is found to be (i) Find the time taken by the boat to reach the shore. (ii) Which mathematical concept is used in the above problem? (ii) What is its value? HIGH ORDER THINKING SKILLS QUESTIONS Q.1 A boy observes that the angle of elevation of a bird flying at a distance of 100 m is At the same distance from the boy a girl finds the angle of elevation of the same bird from a building 20 m high is Find the distance of the bird from the girl. [ 2014] Q.2 The angle of elevation of a cloud from a point 200 m above the lake is 30 0 and the angle of depression of its reflection in the lake is 60 0, find the height of the cloud above the lake. [400 m, ] Q.3A pole has to be erected at a point on the boundary of a circle park of diameter of 13 m in such a way that the difference of its distance from two opposite fixed gate A and B on the boundary is 7 m. Is it possible to do so? If so, at what distance from the pole it is to be erected? [5 m, 2014] Q.4 The angle of elevation of a jet fighter from point A on ground is After flying 10 seconds, the angle changes to If the jet is flying at a speed of 648 km/hr, find the constant height at which the jet is flying. [1558.8m, 2012] Q.5 The angle of elevation of an aeroplane from a point on the ground is After 15 seconds of flight the angle changes to If the plane is flying at a constant height of 2500 m, find the speed of the plane. [122 m/sec. ] 2327 E SUDAMA NAGAR RING ROAD INDORE ,

14 PROBABILITY Q.1 Two dice are rolled simultaneously. Find the probability that the sum of numbers appearing is 10. [2014] Q.2 Two different dice are rolled together. Find the probability that: (i) Number of each dice is even. (ii) Sum of number appearing on two dice is 5. [ ] Q.3 A bag contains 6 red and 5 blue balls. Find the probability that the ball drawn is not red. [ ] Q.4 A latter of English alphabet is chosen at random. Find the probability that the latter so chosen is: (i) a vowel, (ii) a consonant. [ ] Q.5 Harpreet tosses two differences simultaneously. What is the probability that she gets: (i) atleast one head? (ii) One head and one tail? [ ] Q.6 A bag contains cards bearing numbers from 11 to 30. A card is taken out from the bag at random. Find the probability that the selected card has multiple of 5 on it. [ ] Q.7 A bag contains 5 red, 8 green and 7 white balls. One ball is drawn at random from the bag, find probability of getting: (i) not a white ball, (ii) neither a green nor a red ball. [ ] Q.8 There are 30 cards of the same size in a bag which the numbers 1 to 30 are written. One card is taken out of the bag at random. Find the probability that the number on selected card is not divisible by 3. [2014] Q.9 A dice is tossed once. Find the probability of getting an even number or a multiple of 3. [2013] Q.14 A bag contains 5 red balls and some blue balls. If the probability of drawing a blue ball from the bag is thrice that of the red ball, find the number of blue balls in the bag. [2012] Q.15 Two coins are tossed together. Find the probability of getting both heads or both tails. [2012] Q.16 One card is drawn from a well shuffled deck of 52 cards. Find the probability of getting (i) a non face card (ii) a black king [2012] Q.17 Two dice are thrown together. What is the probability of getting a doublet? [2012] Q.18 A lot consists of 144 ball pens of which 20 are defective and others are good. Nuri will buy a pen if it is good, but will not buy if it is defective. The shopkeeper draws one pen at random and gives it to her. What is the probability that: (i) she will buy it? (ii) she will not buy it? [2012] Q.19 A bag contains 5 red balls and some blue balls. If the probability of drawing a blue ball is double that of the red ball, determine the number of blue balls in the bag. [2012] Q.20 two dice, one blue and one grey, are thrown at the same time. What is the probability that the sum of the two numbers appearing on the top of the dice is 8? [2012] Q.21 A bag contains 3 red, 4 green and 5 white candles. One candle is drawn at random from the bag, find the probability that candle is not red. [2014] I Q.1 A number x is chosen from 25,24,23,-2,-1,0,1,2,3. Find the probability that x <3. [2015] Q.10 In a family of two children finds the probability of having atleast one girl. [2012] Q.11 Find the probability that a leap year has 53 Sundays. [2012] Q.12 What is the probability that there are 53 Wednesdays in a leap year. [2012] Q.13 Find the probability of getting a red card from a we;; shuffled pack of 52 cards. [2012] Q.2 All red face cards are removed from a pack of playing cards. The remaining cards are well shuffled and then a card is drawn at random from then. Find the probability that the drawn card is: (i) a red card (ii) a face card (iii) a card of clubs.[2015] Q.3 Two different dice are rolled together. Find the probability to getting: (i) the sum of numbers on two dice to be 5 (ii) even number on both dice. [2015] 2327 E SUDAMA NAGAR RING ROAD INDORE ,

15 Q.4 The probability of selecting a red ball at random from a jar that contains only red, blue and orange balls is. The probability of selecting a blue ball at random from the same jar is. If the jar contains 10 orange balls, find the total number of ball in jar. [2015] Q.11 Five cards, ten, Jack, Queen, King and Ace of diamonds are well shuffled. One card is pick up from them. (i) Find the probability that the drawn card is Queen. (ii) If queen is put aside, then find the probability that the second card drawn is an Ace. [2014] Q.5 A bag contains white, black and red balls only. A ball is drawn at random from the bag. If the probability of getting a white ball is and that of a black ball is, then find the probability of getting a red ball. If the bag contains 20 black balls, then find the total number of balls in the bag. [2015] Q.6 A bag contains 18 balls out of which x balls are red. (i) If one ball is drawn at random from the bag, what is the probability that it is not red? (ii) If 2 more red ball are put in the bag, the probability of drawing a red ball will be times the probability of drawing a red ball in the first case. Find the value of x [2015] Q.7 6 A bag contains 20 balls out of which x balls are red. (i) If one ball is drawn at random from the bag, find the probability that it is not red? (ii) If 4 more red ball are put in the bag, the probability of drawing a red ball will be times the probability of drawing a red ball in the first case. Find the value of x. [2015] Q.8 A game consists of tossing a one-rupee coin three times and nothing its outcome each time. Find the probability of getting: (i) three heads (ii) at least two tails. [2015] Q.12 Two unbiased coins are tossed simultaneously. Find the probability of getting: (i) atleast one head. (ii) atmost one head (iii) no head. [ ] Q.13 A group consists of 12 persons. Of which 3 are extremely patient. Other 6 are extremely honest and rest are extremely kind. A person from the group is selected at random. Assuming that each person is equally likely to be selected, Find the probability of selecting a person who is (i) Extremely patient (ii) Extremely kind or honest. Which of the above values you prefer more? [2013] Q.14 Two dice are thrown same time. Find the probability of getting: (i) same number on both dice (ii) sum of two numbers appearing on both the dice is 8. [2012] Q.15 One card is drawn from a well shuffled deck of 52 cards. Find the probability of getting: (i) a red face card, (ii) a spade, (iii) either a King or black cards. [ ] Q.16 Three unbiased coins are tossed together. Find the probability of gatting: (i) atleast two heads, (ii) atmost two heads. [ ] Q.17Three coins are tossed simultaneously once. Find the probability of getting: (i) atleast one tail, (ii) no tail. [2012] Q.9 Cards numbered 1 to 130 are put in a bag. A card Q.18 Cards numbered 2 to 101 are placed in a box. A is drawn at random. Find the probability that the card is selected at random from the box, Find the drawn card is (i) prime number >7 probability that the card selected: (ii) not a perfect square. [2014] (i) has a number which is a perfect square. Q.10 A bag contains cards numbered 1 to 49. Find the (ii) has an odd number which is not less than 70.[2012] probability that the number on the drawn card is: Q.19 Two dice, one blue and one grey are thrown at (i) an odd number (ii) a multiple of five [2014] the same time write down all the possible outcomes. Find the probability that: (i) Sum of the two numbers appearing on the top of the dice is E SUDAMA NAGAR RING ROAD INDORE ,

16 (ii) Numbers appearing on the top of dice are same. (iii) Sum of two numbers appearing on top of the dice is less than 12. Q.20 One dice and one coin are tossed simultaneously. Write the sample space. Find the probability of getting: (i) Prime number on dice (ii) Head (iii) Head and even number. LONG ANSWER TYPE QUESTIONS Q.1 A bag contains 25 cards numbered from 1 to 25. A card is drawn at random from the bag. Find the probability that the number on the drawn card is : (i) Divisible by 3 or 5 (ii) A perfect square number. [2015] Q.2 A box contains 20 cards from 1 to 20. A card is drawn random from box Find the probability that the number on the drawn card is: (i) Divisible by 2 or 3 (ii) A prime number [2015] (ii) 5 will come up exactly one time. [2014] Q.8 All the black face cards are removed from a pack od 52 cards. Find the probability of getting a, (i) Face card (ii) Red card (iii) Black card (iv) King [2014] Q.9 A bag contains 15 balls of which x are blue and the remaining are red. If the number of red balls are increased by 5, the probability of drawing the red balls doubles. Find: (i) P (red balls) (ii) P (blue balls) (iii) P (blue balls it of 5 extra balls are actually added) [2015] VALUE BASED QUESTIONS Q.1 Gopi buys a fish from a shop for her aquarium. The shopkeeper takes out one fish at random from a tank containing 5 male fish and 8 female fish. (i) What is the probability that the fish taken out is a male fish? (ii) Which mathematical concept is used in the above problem? (iii) What is its value? Q.3 A box contains cards bearing numbers from 6 to 70. If one card is drawn random from box, find the probability that it bears: (i) A one digit number. (ii) A number divisible by 5. (iii) A composite number between 50 and 70. [2015] Q.4 A card is drawn at random from a well shuffled deck of playing cards. Find the probability that the card drawn is: (i) A card of spade or an ace. (ii) A black king (iii) Neither a jack nor a king. (iv) Either a king or a queen. [2015] Q.5 three digit numbers are made using the digits 4, 5, 9 (without repetition). If a number among them is selected at random, what is the probability that the number will: (i) Be a multiple of 5? (ii) Be a multiple of 9? (ii) Will end with 9? [2014] Q.2 A game of chance consists of spinning an arrow which comes of rest pointing at one of the number 1, 2, 3, 4, 5, 6, 7, 8 and there are equally likely outcomes. What is the probability that it will point at: (i) 8? (ii) An odd number? (iii) A number greater than 2? 9iv) A number less than 9? (v) Which mathematical concept is used in the above problem? (vi) What is its value? Q.3 A piggy bank contains hundred 50p coins, fifty Rs.1 coins, twenty Es.2 coins and ten Rs.5 coins. If it is equally likely that one of the coins will fall out when the bank is turned upside down, what is probability that the coin: (i) Will be a 50 p coin? (ii) Will not a Rs. 5 coin? (iii) Which mathematical concept is used in the above problem? HIGH ORDER THINKING SKILLS QUESTIONS Q.6 All the red face cards are removed from a pack of 52 playing cards. A card is drawn at random, find the probability that a drawn card is: Q.1 A bag containing 6 red balls and some blue balls. If (i) Red colour (ii) A queen (iii) An Ace (iv) A face card the probability of drawing a blue ball from the bag is [2014] twice that a red ball, find the number of blue balls in Q.7 A dice is rolled twice. Find the probability that: the bag. [ ] (i) 5 will not come up either time E SUDAMA NAGAR RING ROAD INDORE ,

17 Q.2 The king, queen and jack of clubs are removed from a pack of 52 playing cards and then the remaining pack is well shuffled. One card is selected from the remaining cards. Find the probability of getting (i) A heart (ii) A king (iii) A club (iv) A diamond (v) A jack [2012] LINES (Co-ordinate Geometry) (In Two-Dimensions) TOPIC-1 Distance between Two Points and Section Formula Q.1 It A (5, 2), B (2,-2) and C (-2,t) are the vertices of a right angled triangle with B = 90 0, then find the value of t. [1, 2015] Q.2 Find the ratio in which the point P divides the line segment joining the point A and B (2, -5) [1:5, 2015] Q.3 The points A (4,7) B (p,3) and C 7,3) are the vertices of a right triangle, right angled at B. Find the value of p. [P=4, 2015] Q.4 If A (4,3), B (-1,y) and C 3,4) are the vertices of a right angled ABC, right angled at A, then find the value of y. [-2, 2015] Q.5 Show that the point (a, a), (-a,-a) and (- a, are the vertices of an equilateral triangle. [2015] Q.6 If the mid-point of the line segment joining A and B (x+1, y-3) is C (5,-2), find x, y. [ ] Q.7 Find the point on the x-axis which is equidistant from the points (2,-5) and (-2, 9). [(-7, 0) 2012] Q.8 Show that A (6, 4) B (5,-2) and C (7,-2) are the vertices of an isosceles triangle, [ AB AC 2012] Q.9 If the point P (x, y) is equidistant from A (5, 1) and B (-1, 5) then prove that 3x = 2y. [2012] Q.10 Show that A (-1, 0), B (3, 1), C (2, 2) and D (-2, 1) are the vertices of a parallelogram. [2012] Q.11 The point (4, 2) divides the line segment joining (5,-1) and (2, y) in the ratio 1:2. Find y. [8, 2012] Q.12 Show that the points A (2,-3), B (-3, 2) and c (4, 1) are the vertices of an isosceles triangle ABC. [2013] Q.13 If the point P (x, y) is equidistant from the point A (a + b, b - a) and B (a b, a + b), then prove that bx = ay. [2013] Q.14 If (3, 2) and (-3, 2)are two vertices of an equilateral triangle which contains the origin, find the third vertex. [0, 2+3, 2014] Q.15 Find the values of k for which the distance between the points P (1, 2) and Q (-2, k) is 5 units. [-2 or ] Q.16 find a so that (3, a) lies on the line represented by 2x 3y 5 = 0. Also find the co-ordinates of the point where the line cuts the x-axis. [(, 0)2012] Q.17 If the vertices of ΔABC are A (5, -1), B (-3, -2), C (- 1, 8), find the length of median through A. [ 2012] Q18 Find the mid-point of side BC of ΔABC with A - 4) and the mid-point of the sides through A being (2, - 1) and (0, -1). [BC = (1, 2), 2012] Q.19 If P (2, -1), Q (3, 4), R (-2, 3) and S (-3, -2) be four points in a plane, show that PQRS is a rhombus but not a square. [2012] Q.20 Find the point of trisection of the line segment joining the points (5, -6) and (-7, 5). [(1, -7/3), (-3,4/3)2012] Q.21 Find a point on y axis which is equidistant from A (6, 5) and B (-4, 3). [(0, 9), 2012] Q.22 In what ratio does the point P (2, -5) divide the line segment joining A (-3, 5) and B (4, -9) [5:2, 2012] I Q.1 Point A lies on the line segment PQ joining P (6, -6) and Q (-4, -1) in such a way that. IF point P also lies on the line 3x + k (y + 1) = 0, find the value of k E SUDAMA NAGAR RING ROAD INDORE ,

18 [18/5, 2015] Q.2 If the coordinates of point A and B are (-2, -2) and (2, -4) respectively, find the co-ordinates of P such that AP = AB, where P lies on the line segment AB. [(-2/7, -20/7), 2015] Q.3 Find the coordinate of a point P on the line segment joining A (1, 2) and B (6, 7) such that AP = AB. [(3, 4) 2015] Q.4 Find the ratio in which the line segment joining points A (3, -3) and B (-2, 7) is divided by x-axis. Also find the co-ordinates of point of division. [(3/2, 0) 2014] Q.5 Find the ratio in which (11, 15) divides the line segment joining the points (15, 5) and (9, 20). [2:1, 2014] Q.6 Find the point of y-axis which is equidistant from the point (5, -2) and (-3, 2). [0, -2, ] Q.7 Prove that the point (7, 10), (-2, 5) and (3, -4) are the vertices of an isosceles right triangle. [2013] Q.8 Prove that the point A (0, -1) B (-2, 3) C (6, 7) and D (8, 3) are the vertices of a rectangle ABCD. [2013] Q.9 Show that the points (-2, 3), (8, 3) and (6, 7) are the vertices of a right triangle. [100, 2013] Q10 Find the ratio in which points (-3, p) divides the line segments joining the points (-5, -4) and (-2, 3). Hence find the value of p. [2:3, 2012] Q.11 Determine the ratio in which the straight line x-y- 2 = 0 divides the line segments joining (3, -1) and (8, 9). [2:32012] Q.12 Find the point of the x-axis which is equidistant from the point (5, 4) and (-2, 3). Also find the area of triangle formed by these points. [12.5 sq. units, 2012] Q.13 The line segments joining the points A (3, 2) and B (5, 1) is divided at the point P in ratio 1:2 and P lies on the line 3x 18y + k = 0. Find the value of k. [19, 2012] Q.14 If A (4, -1) B (5, 3) C (2, y) and D (1, 1) are the vertices of a parallelogram ABCD, find y. [5, 2012] Q.15 Find the co-ordinates of the points of trisection of the line segments joining the points A (1, -2) and B (-3, 4). [-5/3, 2, 2012] Q.16 Show that the points (3, -1) (5, -1) and (3, -3) are the vertices of an isosceles right triangle. [2012] Q.17 If (a, b) is the mid-point segments joining the points A (10, -6) and B (k, 4) and a 2b = 18, find the value of k and the distance AB. [2 units, 2012] Q.18 Find the ratio in which the line 2x + 3y - 5 = 0 divides the line segment joining the points (8, -9) and (2, 1). Also find the co-ordinates of the point of division. [8/3, -1/9, 2012] Q.19 If R (x, y) is a point on the line segment joining the points P (a, b) and Q (b, a), then prove that x + y = a + b. [2012] Q.20 Find the ratio in which the point P (m, 6) divides the line segment joining the points A (-4, 3) and B (2, 8). Also find the value of m. [-2/5, 2012] Q.21 Find the area of the rhombus of vertices (3, 0), (4, 5), (-1, 4) and (-2, -1) taken in order. [24 sq. units, 2012] Q.22 Find the ratio in which the line joining points (a + b, b + a) and (a - b, b - a) is divided by the point (a, b). [1:1, 2013] Q.23 If the distance of P (x, y) from A (6, 2) and B (-2, 6) are equal prove that y = 2x. [2015] Q.24 The co-ordinates of the vertices of ΔABC are A 2), B (9, 10) and C (1, 4). If E and F are the mid-point of AB and AC respectively, prove that EF = BC. [2015] Q.25 The vertices of ΔABC are A (6, 2), B (3, 5) and C (-3, - Prove that Δ ABC is a right angled triangle right angles at B. [2014] Q.26 The vertices of ΔABC are A (6, -2), B (0, -6) and C (4, 8). Find the co-ordinates of mid-points of AB, BC and AC. [(3, -4), (2, 1) (5, 3)2014] LONG SHORT ANSWER TYPE QUESTIONS Q.1 The base BC of an equilateral triangle ABC lies on y-axis. The co-ordinates of point C are (0, -3). The origin is the mid-point of the base. Find the co E SUDAMA NAGAR RING ROAD INDORE ,

19 ordinates of the point A and B. Also find the coordinates of another point D such that BACD is a rhombus. [(-3, 0)2015] Q.2 The base QR of an equilateral triangle PQR lies on x-axis. The co-ordinates of point Q are (-4, 0) and the origin is the mid-point of the base. Find the coordinates of the point P and R.[(0, 4 ) (0,-4 )2015] Q.6 Find the area of quadrilateral ABCD, the coordinates of whose vertices are A (5, -2), B (-3, -1), C (2, 1) and D (6, 0). [15, 2012] Q.7 In the given triangle ABC as shown in the diagram D, E and F are the mid-point of AB, BC and AC respectively Find the area of ΔDEF 2sq.units, 2012] Q.3 The mid-point P of line segment joining the point A (-10, 4) and B (-2, 0) lies on the line segment joining the points C (-9, -4) and D (-4, y). Find the ratio in which P divides CD. Also find y. [3:2, 2014] Q.4 Find the ratio in which the point P (x, 2) divides the line segment joining the point A (12, 5) and B (4,- 3). Also find x. [9, 2014] Q.5 (i) Derive section formula. (ii) In what ratio does (-4, 6) divides the line segment joining the point. A (-6, 4) and B (3, -8). [5.3:1, 2014] TOPIC-2 Area of Triangle Q.1 Find the relation between x and y, if the points A (x, y), B (-5, 7) and C (-4, 5) are collinear. [2015] Q.2 For what values of k are the points (8, 1), (3, -2k) and (k, -5) collinear? [2015] I Q.1 Find the area of triangle ABC with A (1, -4) and mid-point of sides through A being (2, -1) and (0, -1). [12sq.units, 2015] Q.2 Find the area of the triangle PQR with Q (3, 2) and mid-point of sides through A being (2, -1) and (1, 2). [12sq.units, 2015] Q.3 If (5, 2), (-3, 4) and (x, y) are collinear, show that x + 4y 13 = 0. [2015] Q.4 If the points A (-2, 1), B (a, b) and C (4, 1) are collinear and a b = 1, find a and b. [2, 1, 2014] Q.8 Find the value of p, if the point A (2, 3) B (4, p) C (6, -3) Are collinear. [0, 2012] LONG ANSWER TYPE QUESTIONS Q.1 If A (-4, 8) B (-3, -4) C (0, -5) and D (5, 6) are the vertices of a quadrilateral ABCD, find its area. [72sq.units, 2015] Q.2 If P (-5, -3) Q (-4, -6) R (2, -3) and S (1, 2) are the vertices of a quadrilateral PQRS, find its area. [28sq.units, 2015] Q.3 Find the values of k so that the area of the triangle with vertices (1, -1), (-4, 2k) is 24 sq. units. [-9/ ] Q.4 Find the values of k so that the area of the triangle with vertices (k+1, 1), (4, -3) and (7, -k) is 6 sq. units. [3, 2015] Q.5 Find the values of k which the points A (k+1, 2k) B (3k, 2k+3) and C (5k-1, 5k) are collinear. [2, 1/2, 2015] Q.6 The three vertices of a parallelogram ABCD are A (3, -4), B (-1, -3) and C (-6, 2). Find the co-ordinates of vertex D and find the area of ABCD. [15sq units, 2013] Q.7 If A 3, 4 B (-2, 3) and C (5, 6) are the vertices of a triangle ABC, find the length of median AD from A to BC. Also verify that area of ΔACD. [2sq.units, 2013] Q.8 Find the area of triangle PQR formed by joining the mid-points of the sides of the triangle whose vertices are A (1, -2), B (3, 2) and C (-1, 4). Also find area of ΔABC [10sq.units,] Q.9 The co-ordinates of vertices of ΔABC are A B (0, 2) and C (2, 0) Prove that ΔABC is an isosceles triangle. Also find its area. [2sq.units, 2014] CHAPTER Q.5 Find the value of p for which the point (p + 1, 2p SURFACE AREAS AND VOLUMES 2), (p 1, p) and (p-3. 2p 6) are collinear. [4, 2014] 2327 E SUDAMA NAGAR RING ROAD INDORE ,

20 TOPIC-1 Q.1 If the total surface area of a solid hemisphere is 462 cm 2, find its volume. [ cm 2, 2014] Q.2 A 5 m wide cloth is used to make a conical tent of base diameter 14 m and height 24 m. Find the cost of cloth used at the rate of Rs. 25 per meter. [2750, 2014] Q.3 Find the number of plates. 1.5 cm in diameter and 0.2 cm thick that can be fitted completely inside a right circular cylinder of height 10 cm and diameter 4.5 cm. [2012] Q.4 From a solid cylinder whose height is 2.4 cm and diameter 1.4 cm, a conical cavity of the same height and same diameter is hollowed out. Find the volume of remaining solid to the nearest cm 3. [2.464 cm 3, 2012] Q.5 A sphere of maximum volume is cut out from a solid hemisphere of radius 6 cm. Find the volume of the cut out sphere. [ cm 3, 2012] total surface area of the solid so formed, at the rate of Rs per sq cm use π Rs., 2015] Q.2 In fig. from a cuboidal solid metallic block of dimension 15 cm x 10 cm x 5 cm, a cylindrical hole of diameter 7 cm is drilled out. Find the surface area of remaining block. (Use π ) [583 cm 2, 2015] Q.3 A hemisphere bowl of internal diameter 36 cm contain liquid. This liquid is filled into 72 cylindrical bottles of diameter 6 cm. Find the height of the each bottle, if 10% liquid is wasted in this transfer. [5.4 cm, 2015] Q.4 A metallic cylinder has radius 3 cm and height 5 cm. To reduce its weights, a conical hole Is drilled in the cylinder. The conical hole has a radius of and its depth cm calculate the ratio of the volume of metal left in the cylinder to the volume of metal taken out in conical shape. [133:2, 2015] Q.6 A glass cylinder with diameter 20 cm has water to a height of 9 cm. A metal cube of 8 cm edge is immersed in it completely. Calculate the height by which water will rise in the cylinder. [1.629, 2012] Q.7 A cubical block of side 7 cm is surmounted by a hemisphere. What is the greatest diameter the hemisphere can have? Find the surface area of the solid. [2012] Q.8 A cylinder and a cone have base radii 5 cm and 3 cm respectively and their respective heights are 4 cm and 8 cm. Find the ratio of their volume. [25:6, 2014] Q.9 A cylindrical tank has a capacity of 6160 cm. Find its depth if its radius is 14 m. Calculate the cost of painting its curved surface (outer) at the rate of Rs. 3 per m 2. [2640] Q.10 Two cubes of 5 cm each are kept together joining edge to edge to from a cuboid. Find the surface area of the cuboid so formed. [250 cm 2, 2015] I Q.1 A cubical block of side 10 cm is surmounted by a hemisphere. What is the largest diameter that the hemisphere can have? Find the cost of painting the Q.5 A solid right-circular cone of height 60 cm and radius 30 cm is dropped in a right-circular cylinder full of water of height 180 cm and radius 60 cm. Find the volume of water left in cylinder in cubic meter. Use π ) [1.98 m 3, 2015] Q.6 The rain water from 22 m x 20 m roof drains into cylindrical vessel of diameter 2 m and height 3.5 m. It the rain water collected from the roof fills cylindrical vessel then finds the rainfall in cm. [2 cm, 2015] Q.7 From a solid cylinder whose height is 2.4 cm and diameter 1.4 cm, a conical cavity of the same height and same diameter is hollowed out. Find the total surface area of the remaining solid to the nearest cm 2. [17.6 cm 2,2014] Q.8 A girl empties a cylindrical bucket full of sand, of base radius 18 cm and height 32 cm, on the floor to from a conical heap of sand. If the height of this conical heap is 24 cm, then find its slant height correct upto one place of decimal. [43.2 cm, 2014] Q.9 The largest possible sphere is carved out of a wooden solid cube of side 7 cm. Find the volume of wood left. [163.4 cu. Cm 3, 2014] 2327 E SUDAMA NAGAR RING ROAD INDORE , of

21 Q.10 A wooden toy was made by scooping out a hemisphere of same radius from each end of a solid cylinder. If the height of the cylinder is 10 cm, and its base is of radius 3.5 cm, find the volume of wood in the toy Use π ) [ cm 3, 2013] Q.11 A vessel is in the form of a hemispherical bowl surmounted by a hollow cylinder of same diameter. The diameter of the hemispherical bowl is 14 cm and the total height of the vessel is 13 cm. Find the total surface area of vessel Use π ) [572 cm 2, 2013] Q.12 The radii of two right circular cylinders are in the ratio of 2:3 and their heights are in the ratio of 5:4. Calculate the ratio of their curved surface areas and ratio of their volumes. [5:9, 2012] Q.13 A toy is in the form of a cone mounted on a hemisphere of common base of diameter 7 cm. If the height of the toy is 15.5 cm, find the total surface area of the toy Use π ) [214.5 cm 2, 2012] Q.14 The circumference of the base of conical tent is 44 m. If the height of tent is 24 m, find the length of the canvas used in making the tent, if the width of the canvas is m Use π ) [275m, 2012] Q.15 From a solid cylinder of height 15 cm and diameter 16 cm, a conical cavity of the same height and same diameter is hollowed out. Find the total surface area of the remaining solid to nearest cm 2. [1383 cm 2, 2012] Q.16 A solid composed of a cylinder with hemispherical ends. If the whole length of the solid is 108 cm and the diameter of the hemispherical ends is 36 cm, find the cost of polishing its surface at the rate of 70 paisa per square cm. [ , 2012] Q.17 A right triangle whose sides are 15 cm and 20 cm is made to revolve about its hypotenuse. Find the volume and the surface area of the double cone so formed Use π [ cm 2, 2012] Q.18 A solid iron pole consists of a cylinder of height 220 cm and base diameter 24 cm is surmounted by another cylinder of height 60 cm and radius 8 cm. Find the mass of the pole, given that 1 cm 3 of iron has approximately g mass Use π [ kg, 2012] Q.19 Water is flowing at 7 m/s through a circular pipe of internal diameter of 4 cm into a cylindrical tank, the radius of whose base is 40 cm. Find the increase in water level in 30 minutes. [2012] Q20 Find the weight of a solid whose base of diameter 14 cm and vertical height 51 cm. If it is given that material of which it is made, weight 10 gram per cubic m. [26180 gm.] Q.21 A small indoor green house is made entirely of glass panes including base held together with tape. If green house is 30 cm long, 25 cm wide and 25 cm high, then (i) what is the area of glass? (ii) How much tape is needed for all the 12 edges? [4250 cm 2, 320 cm] Q.22 A heap of wheat is in the form of cone of diameter 6 m and height 3.5 m. Find its volume. How much canvas cloth is required to just cover the heap? use π [43.45 m 2 ] Q.23 A hollow cylindrical pipe is made up of copper. It is 21 dm long. The outer and inner diameters of the pipe are 10 cm and 6 cm respectively. Find the volume of copper used in making the pipe. [1056 cm 3, 2015] Q.24 A glass is in the shape of a cylinder of radius 7 cm and height 10 cm. Find the volume of juice in litre required to fill such glasses use π [10m, 2015] LONG ANSWER TYPE QUESTIONS Q.1 A 21 m deep well with diameter 6 m is dug and the earth from digging is evenly spread to form a platform 27 m x 11 m. Find the height of the platform. Use π ) [2m. 2015] Q.2 A well of diameter 4m is dug 4m deep. The earth taken out is spread evenly all around the well to form at 40 cm high embankment. Find the width of the embankment. [9.240 litre, 2015] Q.3 A vessel full of water is in the form of an inverted cone of height 8 cm and the radius of its top, which is open, is 5 cm. 100 spherical lead balls are dropped 2327 E SUDAMA NAGAR RING ROAD INDORE ,

22 into vessel. One-fourth of the water flows out of the vessel. Find the radius of a spherical ball. [0.5 cm, 2015] Q.4 A hemispherical depression is cut from one face of a cubical block, such that diameter l of hemisphere is equal to the edge of cube. Find the surface area of the remaining cube. / π l 2 units, 2014] Q.5 A cone is cut by a plane parallel to the base and upper part is removed. If the C.S.A. of the remainder is of the C.S.A. of whole cone, find the ration of the line segments to which the cone s height is divided by the plane. [1:3, 2014] Q.6 Water in a canal 6 m wide and 1.5 m deep is flowing with a speed of 10km/h. How much area in hectare will it irrigate in 30 minutes if 8 cm of standing water is needed? [56.25 hectare, 2014] Q.7 A farmer connects a pipe of internal diameter 20 cm from a canal into a cylindrical tank in his field, which is 10 m in diameter and 2 m in deep. If water flows through the pipe at the rate of 3 km/hr, in how much time will the tank be filled? [100 minutes, 2012] Q.8 Water is flowing through a cylindrical pipe diameter 2 cm, into a cylindrical tank of base radius 40 cm, at the rate of 0.4 m/s. Determine the rise in level of water in the tank in half an hour. [45 cm, 2013] Q.9 A rectangular sheet of paper of dimensions 44 cm x 18 cm is rolled along its length and a cylinder is formed. Find the volume of the cylinder so formed. Use π ) [2772 cm 3, 2013] Q.10 A right angled triangle whose side are 3 cm, 4 cm and 5 cm is revolved about the longest side. Find the surface area of figure obtained Use π ) [52.8 cm 2, 2012] Q.11 A toy is in the form of a cylinder of diameter m and height 3.5 m surmounted by a cone whose vertical angle is Find total surface area of the top. π ]m ] Q.12 Find the volume of the largest solid right circular cone that can be cut of a solid cube of side 14 cm. [718.67, 2012] Q.13 Water is flowing at the rate of 15 km//hr through a cylindrical pipe of diameter 14 cm into a cuboidal pond which is 50 m long and 44 m wide. In what time the level of water in pond rise by 21 cm? [2hrs, 2012] Q.14 A well of diameter 3 m is dug 14 m deep. The earth taken out of it has been evenly spread all around it in the shape of a circular ring of width 4 m to form an embankment. Find the height of the embankment. [1.125m, 2012] Q.15 A medicine capsule is in the shape of a cylinder with two hemisphere stuck to each to its ends, the length of the entire capsule is 14mm and the diameter of the capsule is 5 mm. Find the surface area. [242.26mm 3, 2012] Q.16 A cylindrical bucket 32 cm high and with radius of base 18 cm is filled with sand. This bucket is emptied on the ground and a conical heap of sand is formed. If the height of the conical heap is 24 cm, find the radius and slant height of the heap. [12 cm, 2012] Q.17 A solid toy is in the form of a hemisphere surmounted by a right circular cone. The height of the cone is 2 cm and the diameter of the base is 4 cm. Determine the volume of the toy. If a right circular cylinder circumscribes the toy, find the difference of volume of the cylinder and toy use π [25.12 cm 3, 2012] Q.18 A toy is in shape of a right circular cylinder with a hemisphere on both ends. The radius and height of cylindrical part are 5 cm and 20 cm respectively. The radius of the hemispherical part is the same as of the cylindrical part. Find the surface area of the toy. [943 cm 2, 2012] Q.19 A milk tanker cylindrical in shape having diameter 2 m and length 4.2 m supplies milk to the two booths in the ratio 3:2. One of the milk booths has cuboidal vessel having base area 3.96 sq. m. and the other has a cylindrical vessel having radius 1 m. Find the level of milk in each of the vessels. [1.68m, 2012] Q.20 The internal and external diameters are hollow hemispherical vessel are 16 cm and 12 cm respectively. If the cost of painting 1 cm 2 of the surface 2327 E SUDAMA NAGAR RING ROAD INDORE ,

23 area is Rs. 5.00, find the total cost of painting the vessel all over use π [ , 2012] Q.21 If a cone, a hemisphere and a cylinder are equal bases and their height is also equal. Find the ratio of their volumes. [1:2:3, 2014] TOPIC-2 PROBLEM INVOLVING CONVERTING ONE TYPE OF METALLIC SOLID INTO ANOTHER Q.1 A cone of height 24 cm and radius of base 6 cm is made up of clay. If we reshape it into a sphere, find the radius of sphere. [6 cm, 2014] Q A metallic sphere of total volume π is melted and recast into the shape of a right circular cylinder of radius 0.5 cm. What is the height of cylinder? [4 cm, 2012] Q.3 A metallic solid sphere of radius 4.2 cm is melted and recast into the shape of a solid cylinder of radius 6 cm. Find the height of cylinder. [2.744 cm, 2012] Q cones, each of diameter 3.5 cm and height 3 cm, are melted and recast into a metallic sphere. Find the diameter of the sphere and hence find its surface area Use π ) [1386 cm 2, 2015] segment to which the cone s height is divided by the plane.. [1:2:1, 2014] LONG ANSWER TYPE QUESTIONS Q.1 A container open at the top, is in the form of a frustum of a cone of height 24 cm with radii of its lower and upper ends as 8 cm and 20 cm respectively. Find the cost of milk which can completely fill at the rate of Rs. 21 per litre. [ Rs, 2014] Q.2 A metallic bucket open at the top of height 24 cm is in the form of frustum of a cone, the radii of whose lower and upper ends are 7 cm and 14 cm respectively. Find: (i) Volume of the water that can fill the bucket. (ii) Area of metal sheets. [ lit, cm 2, 2014] Q.3 The radii of a circular end of a frustum of a cone are 33 cm and 27 cm. Its slant height is 10 cm. Find its volume and total surface area. [2012] Q.4 The radii of the circular ends of a frustum of cone of height 6 cm are 14 cm and 6 cm respectively. Find the lateral surface area and total surface area of the frustum. [ cm 2, 2012] Q.2 A solid metallic sphere diameter 16 cm is melted and recast into a number of smaller cones each of radius 4 cm and height 8 cm. find the number of cones so formed. [16, 2012] Q.3 A solid metallic cone of radius 2 cm and height 8 cm is melted into a sphere. Find the radius of sphere. [2 cm, 2014] TOPIC-3 FRUSTUM Q.1 The slant of a frustum of a cone is 4 cm and the perimeter of its circular ends are 18 cm and 6 cm. Find the curved surface area of the frustum Use π ) [48 cm 2, 2012] Q.2 A cone is cut by a plane parallel to the base and upper part is removed. If CSA of upper cone is 1/9 time the CSA of original cone. Find ratio of line 2327 E SUDAMA NAGAR RING ROAD INDORE ,

24 CIRCLES VERY Q.1 From a point P, which is at a distance of 13 cm from the centre O of a circle of radius 5 cm, the pair of tangents PQ and PR are drawn to the circle, then find the area of the quadrilateral PQOR. [60 cm 2, 2012] Q Q.1 In fig. O is the centre of a circle. PT and PQ are tangents to the circle from an external point P. If <TPQ = 70 0, find < TRQ. [55 0, 2015] T R O 70 0 P 5 cm O 13 cm P Q R Q.2 A triangle ABC is drawn to circumscribe a circle. If AB = 13 cm, BC = 14 cm and AE = 7 cm, then find AC. [15 cm, 2012] A Q.2 In fig. PQ is a chord of length 8 cm of a circle of radius 5 cm. The tangents at P and Q intersect at a point T. Find the length of TP and TQ. [20/3 cm, 2015] O P T F B D C E Q Q.3 AB is a chord of circle with centre O. At B a tangent PB is drawn such that its length is 24 cm. The distance of P from the centre is 26 cm. If the chord AB is 16 cm, find its distance from the centre. [10 cm, 2014] P Q.3 In the given fig. the pair of tangents PQ and PR drawn from an external point P to a circle with centre O are inclined to each other at If length of each tangent is 5 cm, then what is the radius in cm of the circle? [5 cm, 2012] Q O 5 cm A B O 90 0 P R 5 cm 2327 E SUDAMA NAGAR RING ROAD INDORE ,

25 Q.4 In the given fig. OP = 10 cm, PR = 24 cm and OQ = 8 cm. Find RQ. [6, cm, 2011] P 10 cm 24 cm O Q Q.5 In given fig. PA and PB are tangents from a point P to the circle with centre O. Prove that AOBP is a cyclic quadrilateral. [2011] A R Q.3 Prove that the tangent at any point of a circle is perpendicular to the radius through the point of contact. [2012, 13, 14] O A P Q B Q A circle is inscribed in a ΔABC with sides AC AB and BC as 8 cm, 10 cm and 12 cm respectively. Find the length of AD, BE and CF. [5 cm, 2012, 13] C R O P E F B I Q.1 Prove that the tangents drawn at the ends of a diameter of a circle are parallel. [2012,14] C A D O E B F Q.2 Prove that the parallelogram circumscribing a circle is a rhombus. [2013, 14] P A D B SHORT ANSWER TYPE QUESTIONS Q.1 In the given fig figure, O is the centre of the circle. Determine <APC, if DA and DC are tangents and <ADC = 50 0 [90 0, 2015] A D 50 0 P O C Q.2 Prove that the length of the tangents drawn from an external point to a circle are equal. [2014] S Q T P O R Q 2327 E SUDAMA NAGAR RING ROAD INDORE ,

26 Q.3 In fig. PQ is a chord of length 16 cm, of a circle of radius 10 cm. the tangents at P and Q intersect at a point T. Find the length of TP. [40/3 cm, 2014] O 10cm P 8 cm M Q T Q In the fig the ΔABC is drawn to circumscribe a circle of radius 4 cm, such that the segments BD and DC are of lengths 8 cm and 6 cm respectively. Find AB and AC. [13, 15, 2012, 14] A x cm x cm 8 cm O 6 cm B 8 cm D 6 cm C Q.5 Two tangents PA and PB are from an external point P to a circle with centre O, such that <APB = <x and < AOB = y. Prove than opposite angles are supplementary. r P x y O r A 2327 E SUDAMA NAGAR RING ROAD INDORE ,

27 AREA RELATED TO CIRCLES Q.1 A paper is in the form of a rectangle ABCD in which AB = 20 cm, BC = 14cm. A semicircular portion with BC as diameter is cut off. Find the area of the remaining part Use π ) [203 cm 2, 2012] D C Q.2 ABCD is a equal quadrant of a circle of radius 28 cm and a semi-circle BEC is drawn with BC as diameter. Find the area of the shaded region. Use π ). [392 cm 2, 2014] B C E 14 cm A C A 20 cm B Q.2 In the given figure, O is the centre of circle. Find the area of shaded region, given that BC = 4 cm and AC = 3 cm. [3.8 cm ] Q.3 In the figure, two concentric circles with centre O, have radii 21 cm and 42 cm. If <AOB = 60 0, find the area of shaded region. [ cm 2, 2014] C O B O C 60 D A A B Q.1 In figure ABCD is a trapezium with AB DC, AB = 18 cm, DC = 32 cm and distance between AB and DC is 14 cm. If arcs of equal radii 7 cm have been drawn, with centers A, B, C and D then find the area of shaded region. [196 cm 2, 2015] Q.4 Find the area of the shaded region in the given fig., if PQ = 24 cm, PR = 7 cm and O is the centre of the circle. [ cm 2 ] Q A B O R P D C 2327 E SUDAMA NAGAR RING ROAD INDORE ,

28 Q.5 A momento is made as shown in the figure. Its base PBCR is silver plated from the front side. Find the area which is silver plated Use π ). [11.5 cm 2, 2015] Q. 2 ABCD is a trapezium of area 24.5 sq. cm. In it, AD BC, <DAB = 90 0, AD = 10 cm and BC = 4 cm. If ABE is a quadrant of a circle, find the area of shaded region. Use π ). [ cm 2, 2014] D 10 cm E A B A 7cm 7 cm 90 0 P R 3 cm 3 cm C Q.6 In fig. APB and AQO are semi-circles, and AO = OB. If the perimeter of the figure is 40 cm, find the area of the shaded region Use π ). [96 cm 2, 2015] C 4 cm B Q.3 In fig. find the area of the shaded region. Use π ). [ cm 2 Q A O B 7 cm 14 cm LONG ANSWER TYPE QUESTIONS Q.1 In the fig. ABC is a right angled triangle, <B = 90 0, AB = 28 cm and BC = 21 cm. With AC as diameter, a semi-circle is drawn and with BC as radius a quarter circles is drawn. Find the area of the shaded region. [ cm 2, 2011] A P 3.5 cm 14 cm 3.5 cm 7 cm Q.4 Fig. depicts a racing track whose left and right ends are semicircular. The distance between the two inner parallel line segments is 60 m and they are each 106 m long. If the track is 10 m wide everywhere, find the area of the track. [4320 m 2, 2011] 106 cm 40 m 10 m 60 m 28 cm B 21 cm C 106 m 2327 E SUDAMA NAGAR RING ROAD INDORE ,

29 Q.5 Two circular beads of different sizes are joined together such that distance between their centers is cm The sum of their areas is π cm 2. Find the radius each bead. [3 cm, 2015] Q.6 The adjoining figure an archery target marked with its five scoring area from the centre outward as gold, Red, Blue, Black and White. The diameter of the region representing Gold score is 21 cm and each of the other bands is 10.5 cm wide. (i) Find the area of each of the five scoring regions. (ii) Which mathematical concept is used in the above problem? (iii) What is its value? White Black Blue Red Gold 2327 E SUDAMA NAGAR RING ROAD INDORE ,