Database proactive patching step (PSU) for October 2017

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Database proactive patching step (PSU) 26635880 for 12.1.0.2 October 2017 PSU patching for 12.1.0.2:- 1. First Identify the patch to be downloaded:- Oracle 12.1.0.2 proactive DB patching.

1 Database proactive patching step (PSU) for October 2017 PSU patching for :- 1. First Identify the patch to be downloaded:- Oracle proactive DB patching. Patch number: we needed to apply in RHEL 7 64-bit. Please download this patch from Oracle support. 2. We need to follow below link for details of steps:- &aru= We need to download following OPATCH utility as well as this patch requires version

2 _change?release= &plat_lang=233p&patch_file=&fil e_id=&password_required=&password_required_readme=&merged_tran s=&aru= &patch_num= &patch_num_id= &default _release= &default_plat_lang=226p&default_compat ible_with=&patch_password=&orderby=&direction=&no_header=0&sor tcolpressed=&tab_number= 4. Unzip the patch in mount point accessible by Grid/Oracle user. For example:- cd /oraclecd/ unzip p _121020_<platform>.zip chmod -R chown -R grid:oinstall

If this change permission is not done,you may get error mentioned in section 10.A 5. OPatch Installation Copy the opatch binary using root user to $ORACLE_HOME and $GRID_HOME.

3 If this change permission is not done,you may get error mentioned in section 10.A 5. OPatch Installation Copy the opatch binary using root user to $ORACLE_HOME and $GRID_HOME. Then please keep backup of old OPatch directory. Unzip the binary in the $ORACLE_HOME and $GRID_HOME. Change owner of the folder OPatch. chown -R oracle:oinstall $ORACLE_HOME/OPatch chown -R oracle:oinstall $GRID_HOME/OPatch Please check lsinv command is working fine and note opatch version updated. 6. Run OPatch Conflict Check For Oracle user:- For Database home, as home user:

4 % $ORACLE_HOME/OPatch/opatch prereq CheckConflictAgainstOHWithDetail -phbasedir <UNZIPPED_PATCH_LOCATION>/ / % $ORACLE_HOME/OPatch/opatch prereq CheckConflictAgainstOHWithDetail -phbasedir <UNZIPPED_PATCH_LOCATION>/ / For Grid user:- For Grid Infrastructure Home, as home user: % $ORACLE_HOME/OPatch/opatch prereq CheckConflictAgainstOHWithDetail -phbasedir <UNZIPPED_PATCH_LOCATION>/ / % $ORACLE_HOME/OPatch/opatch prereq CheckConflictAgainstOHWithDetail -phbasedir <UNZIPPED_PATCH_LOCATION>/ / % $ORACLE_HOME/OPatch/opatch prereq CheckConflictAgainstOHWithDetail -phbasedir <UNZIPPED_PATCH_LOCATION>/ / % $ORACLE_HOME/OPatch/opatch prereq CheckConflictAgainstOHWithDetail -phbasedir <UNZIPPED_PATCH_LOCATION>/ / List of patch to be applied for GI Home:- For Grid Infrastructure Home, as home user: Create file /tmp/patch_list_gihome.txt with the following content: % cat /tmp/patch_list_gihome.txt <UNZIPPED_PATCH_LOCATION>/ /

5 <UNZIPPED_PATCH_LOCATION>/ / <UNZIPPED_PATCH_LOCATION>/ / <UNZIPPED_PATCH_LOCATION>/ / List of patch to be applied for ORACLE Home:- For Database home, as home user: 1. Create file /tmp/patch_list_dbhome.txtwith the following content: 2. % cat /tmp/patch_list_dbhome.txt3. <UNZIPPED_PATCH_LOCATION>/ / <UNZIPPED_PATCH_LOCATION>/ / Check disk space for GI. It requires 14GB free space for GI Home. 8. Check disk space for ORACLE. It requires 8GB free space for ORACLE Home. 9. Please check status before applying patch

6 crsctl stat res -t 10. Now login to root user and perform patching using following steps for GI Home:- oraclecd]# export ORACLE_HOME=/u01/app/product/12.1.0/grid oraclecd]# export ORACLE_SID=+ASM1 oraclecd]# echo $PATH /usr/local/sbin:/usr/local/bin:/sbin:/bin:/usr/sbin:/usr/bin:/ root/bin oraclecd]# export PATH=/u01/app/product/12.1.0/grid/bin/:/u01/app/product/ /grid:/u01/app/product/12.1.0/grid/opatch:$path oraclecd]# echo $PATH /u01/app/product/12.1.0/grid/bin/:/u01/app/product/12.1.0/grid :/u01/app/product/12.1.0/grid/opatch:/usr/local/sbin:/usr/loca l/bin:/sbin:/bin:/usr/sbin:/usr/bin:/root/bin To patch only the GI home: # opatchauto apply /oraclecd/p / / -oh /u01/app/product/12.1.0/grid

7 Patch log : /u01/app/product/12.1.0/grid/cfgtoollogs/opatchauto/opatchauto _ AM.log 1. Error while patching: 1. After fixing permission issue in Patch Source directory. Resume Patching.

11. Please check the status of applied patch using below step:- [grid@xxx ~]$ cd $ORACLE_HOME/OPatch [grid@xxx OPatch]$./opatch lsinventory Oracle Interim Patch Installer version 12.2.0.1.8 Copyright (c) 2017, Oracle Corporation.

8 11. Please check the status of applied patch using below step:- ~]$ cd $ORACLE_HOME/OPatch OPatch]$./opatch lsinventory Oracle Interim Patch Installer version Copyright (c) 2017, Oracle Corporation. All rights reserved. Oracle Home : /u01/app/product/12.1.0/grid Central Inventory : /u01/app/orainventory from : /u01/app/product/12.1.0/grid/orainst.loc OPatch version : OUI version :

9 Log file location : /u01/app/product/12.1.0/grid/cfgtoollogs/opatch/opatch _ AM_1.log Lsinventory Output file location : /u01/app/product/12.1.0/grid/cfgtoollogs/opatch/lsinv/lsinvent ory _ am.txt Local Machine Information:: Hostname: xxx.tdeprdpe.internal ARU platform id: 226 ARU platform description:: Linux x86-64 Installed Top-level Products (1): Oracle Grid Infrastructure 12c There are 1 products installed in this Oracle Home. Interim patches (4) : Patch : applied on Wed Nov 01 08:06:04 PET 2017

10 Unique Patch ID: Patch description: Database Bundle Patch : ( ) Created on 4 Oct 2017, 23:16:37 hrs PST8PDT Sub-patch ; DATABASE BUNDLE PATCH: ( ) Sub-patch ; DATABASE BUNDLE PATCH: ( ) Sub-patch ; DATABASE BUNDLE PATCH: ( ) Sub-patch ; DATABASE BUNDLE PATCH: ( ) Sub-patch ; DATABASE BUNDLE PATCH: ( ) Sub-patch ; DATABASE BUNDLE PATCH: ( ) Sub-patch ; DATABASE BUNDLE PATCH: ( ) Sub-patch ; DATABASE BUNDLE PATCH: ( ) Sub-patch ; DATABASE BUNDLE PATCH: ( ) Sub-patch ; DATABASE BUNDLE PATCH: ( ) Sub-patch ; DATABASE BUNDLE PATCH: ( ) Sub-patch ; DATABASE BUNDLE PATCH:

11 ( ) Sub-patch ; DATABASE BUNDLE PATCH: ( ) Sub-patch ; DATABASE BUNDLE PATCH: ( ) Sub-patch ; DATABASE BUNDLE PATCH: ( ) Sub-patch ; DATABASE BUNDLE PATCH: ( ) Sub-patch ; DATABASE BUNDLE PATCH: ( ) Bugs fixed: , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , ,

12 , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , ,

13 , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , ,

14 , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , ,

15 , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , ,

16 , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , ,

17 , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , ,

18 , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , ,

19 , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , ,

20 , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , ,

21 , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , ,

22 , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , ,

23 , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , ,

24 , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , ,

25 , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , ,

26 , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , ,

27 , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , ,

28 , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , ,

29 , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , Patch : applied on Wed Nov 01 08:03:42 PET 2017 Unique Patch ID: Patch description: OCW Patch Set Update :

30 ( ) Created on 2 Oct 2017, 09:28:19 hrs PST8PDT Bugs fixed: , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , ,

31 , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , ,

32 , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , ,

33 , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , ,

34 , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , ,

35 , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , ,

36 , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , Patch : applied on Wed Nov 01 07:51:02 PET 2017 Unique Patch ID: Patch description: ACFS Patch Set Update : ( ) Created on 31 Aug 2017, 23:39:16 hrs PST8PDT Bugs fixed: , , , , , ,

37 , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , ,

38 , , , , , , , , , , , , Patch : applied on Wed Nov 01 07:49:58 PET 2017 Unique Patch ID: Patch description: WLM Patch Set Update: ( ) Created on 13 Aug 2015, 04:00:40 hrs PST8PDT Bugs fixed: , , , , Patch level status of Cluster nodes : Patching Level Nodes xxx 0 xxy

39 OPatch succeeded. 12. Please check overall status after applying patch. ~]$ crsctl stat res -t 13. Now login to root user and perform patching using following steps for ORACLE Home:- oraclecd]# export ORACLE_HOME= oraclecd]# export ORACLE_SID=ERPTPD11 oraclecd]# echo $PATH /usr/local/sbin:/usr/local/bin:/sbin:/bin:/usr/sbin:/usr/bin:/ root/bin oraclecd]# export PATH=/bin/:/u01/app/oracle/ product/12.1.0/db_1:/opatch :$PATH oraclecd]# echo $PATH oraclecd]# opatchauto apply /oraclecd/p / oh

40 OPatchauto session is initiated at Thu Nov 2 00:04: Session log file is /cfgtoollogs/opatchauto/opa tchauto _ am.log Resuming existing session with id WAU8 Start applying binary patch on home Binary patch applied successfully on home Performing postpatch operation on home Postpatch operation completed successfully on home Starting database service on home Database service successfully started on home Preparing home after database service restarted No step execution required Prepared home successfully after database service restarted Trying to apply SQL patch on home SQL patch applied successfully on home Verifying patches applied on home Patch verification completed with warning on home OPatchAuto successful.

41 Summary Patching is completed successfully. Please find the summary as follows: Host:xxx RAC Home: Summary: ==Following patches were SKIPPED: Patch: /oraclecd/p / / Reason: This patch is not applicable to this specified target type rac_database Patch: /oraclecd/p / / Reason: This patch is not applicable to this specified target type rac_database ==Following patches were SUCCESSFULLY applied: Patch: /oraclecd/p / / Log: /cfgtoollogs/opatchauto/cor e/opatch/opatch _ pm_1.log Patch: /oraclecd/p / / Log: /cfgtoollogs/opatchauto/cor e/opatch/opatch _ pm_1.log OPatchauto session completed at Wed Nov 1 22:44: Time taken to complete the session 8 minutes, 55 seconds 14. Please perform the above steps to patch 2 nd node as well.the patch can be applied in rolling fashion so one node can be UP when another node is being patched.

42 15. Issue Faced:- A.The opatchauto could not shutdown the database and it went hang. OPatch]#./opatchauto apply /oraclecd/p / oh OPatchauto session is initiated at Wed Nov 1 22:02: System initialization log file is /cfgtoollogs/opatchautodb/s ystemconfig _ pm.log. Session log file is /cfgtoollogs/opatchauto/opa tchauto _ pm.log The id for this session is MIXI Executing OPatch prereq operations to verify patch applicability on home Patch applicablity verified successfully on home Verifying patch inventory on home Patch inventory verified successfully on home Verifying SQL patch applicablity on home SQL patch applicablity verified successfully on home

43 Preparing to bring down database service on home Successfully prepared home to bring down database service Bringing down database service on home Now we need to open a different terminal and shutdown immediate the databases running. [root@xxx OPatch]#./opatchauto resume OPatchauto session is initiated at Wed Nov 1 22:33: Session log file is /cfgtoollogs/opatchauto/opa tchauto _ pm.log Resuming existing session with id MIXI Bringing down database service on home Failed to bring down database service on home Execution of [RACShutDownAction] patch action failed, check log for more details. Failures: Patch Target : xxx-> Type[rac-nonshared] Details: [ Patching Failed Command execution failed during patching in home:, host: xxx. Command failed: /bin/sh -c ORACLE_HOME= /bin/srvctl stop home -o -n xxx -f -stopoption TRANSACTIONAL -s /cfgtoollogs/opatchautodb/s tatfile/xxx/oraclehome-7f14853a-e42a-471d-bf5e-

44 d903f25ead62_xxx.stat Command failure output: PRKO-3244 : The -statfile <state_file> option value /cfgtoollogs/opatchautodb/ statfile/xxx/oraclehome-7f14853a-e42a-471d-bf5ed903f25ead62_xxx.stat already exists After fixing the cause of failure Run opatchauto resume with session id MIXI ] OPATCHAUTO-68061: The orchestration engine failed. OPATCHAUTO-68061: The orchestration engine failed with return code 1 OPATCHAUTO-68061: Check the log for more details. OPatchAuto failed. OPatchauto session completed at Wed Nov 1 22:33: Time taken to complete the session 0 minute, 3 seconds opatchauto failed with error code 42 But problem is opatchauto already created the /cfgtoollogs/opatchautodb/ statfile/xxx/oraclehome-7f14853a-e42a-471d-bf5ed903f25ead62_xxx.stat file which needs to be removed manually. Now opatchauto resume will be executed successfully. [root@xxx OPatch]#./opatchauto resume OPatchauto session is initiated at Wed Nov 1 22:35: Session log file is /cfgtoollogs/opatchauto/opa tchauto _ pm.log

45 Resuming existing session with id MIXI Bringing down database service on home Following database(s) and/or service(s) are stopped and will be restarted later during the session: erptpd1 Database service successfully brought down on home Performing prepatch operation on home Perpatch operation completed successfully on home Start applying binary patch on home Binary patch applied successfully on home Performing postpatch operation on home Postpatch operation completed successfully on home Starting database service on home Database service successfully started on home Preparing home after database service restarted No step execution required Prepared home successfully after database service restarted Trying to apply SQL patch on home SQL patch applied successfully on home

46 Verifying patches applied on home Patch verification completed with warning on home OPatchAuto successful. B.opatchauto failed with error code 2 as the OPATCH was not updated. [root@xxy OPatch]#./opatchauto apply /oraclecd/p / oh OPatch Automation Tool Copyright (c) 2017, Oracle Corporation. All rights reserved. OPatchauto version : OUI version : Running from : opatchauto log file: /u01/app/product/12.1.0/grid/cfgtoollogs/opatchauto/ /o patch_gi_ _ _deploy.log Parameter Validation: Successful Patch Collection failed: /oraclecd/p / / /etc/config/actions.xml (No such file or directory) opatchauto failed with error code 2. C.Prerequisite check CheckActiveFilesAndExecutables failed.so you need to find if the process is being held by any oracle user.you may use fuser command to check which process is using the file.

47 OPatch]#./opatchauto apply /oraclecd/p / oh OPatchauto session is initiated at Wed Nov 1 23:53: System initialization log file is /cfgtoollogs/opatchautodb/s ystemconfig _ pm.log. Session log file is /cfgtoollogs/opatchauto/opa tchauto _ pm.log The id for this session is WAU8 Executing OPatch prereq operations to verify patch applicability on home Patch applicablity verified successfully on home Verifying patch inventory on home Patch inventory verified successfully on home Verifying SQL patch applicablity on home SQL patch applicablity verified successfully on home Preparing to bring down database service on home Successfully prepared home to bring down database service Bringing down database service on home Following database(s) and/or service(s) are stopped and will be restarted later during the session: erptpd1

48 Database service successfully brought down on home Performing prepatch operation on home Perpatch operation completed successfully on home Start applying binary patch on home Failed while applying binary patches on home Execution of [OPatchAutoBinaryAction] patch action failed, check log for more details. Failures: Patch Target : xxy-> Type[rac] Details: [ Patching Failed Command execution failed during patching in home:, host: xxy. Command failed: /OPatch/opatchauto apply /oraclecd/p / oh -target_type rac_database -binary -invptrloc /orainst.loc -persistresult /OPatch/auto/dbsessioninfo/ sessionresult_xxyerptpd12.ser -analyzedresult /OPatch/auto/dbsessioninfo/ sessionresult_analyze_xxy_erptpd12.ser Command failure output: ==Following patches FAILED in apply: Patch: /oraclecd/p / / Log: /cfgtoollogs/opatchauto/cor e/opatch/opatch _ pm_1.log

49 Reason: Failed during Patching: oracle.opatch.opatchsdk.opatchexception: Prerequisite check CheckActiveFilesAndExecutables failed. After fixing the cause of failure Run opatchauto resume with session id WAU8 ] OPATCHAUTO-68061: The orchestration engine failed. OPATCHAUTO-68061: The orchestration engine failed with return code 1 OPATCHAUTO-68061: Check the log for more details. OPatchAuto failed. OPatchauto session completed at Wed Nov 1 23:59: Time taken to complete the session 5 minutes, 55 seconds opatchauto failed with error code 42

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