Exam Topics Cross Reference

Transcription

1 Appendix R Exam Topics Cross Reference This appendix lists the exam topics associated with the ICND exam and the CCNA exam. Cisco lists the exam topics on its website. Even though changes to the exam topics are rare, you should always review those exam topics for any updates; check and navigate to the correct exam. Cisco organizes each list of exam topics by domains, which are major topic areas. Cisco states the percentage of the exam that should come from each exam, so you get some idea of the areas of importance. Traditionally, the score report you receive after taking the exam shows your percentage score in each domain. This appendix includes three separate types of indices to exam topics: ICND Exam Topic Order: This section lists the ICND exam topics in the same order Cisco lists them on its website, with a list of associated book chapters. This first list shows a cross reference from each exam topic to the chapters that include at least some material about each topic. Order Versus ICND Exam Topics: This lists the same ICND exam topics but indexed by chapter instead of exam topic. This section lists the chapters in this book, along with the exam topics that the chapter includes. This section basically re-lists the kind of information found on the first page of each chapter, just in condensed form in one place. CCNA Exam Topic Order: This final section of the chapter lists the CCNA exam topics. This third list highlights the CCNA exam topics that overlap with the ICND exam topics. ICND Exam Topic Order The ICND Exam includes five major topic areas (domains), each with a percentage listed. Table R-1 lists the domains and their percentages. Table R-1 ICND Exam Topic Domains Domain Percentage Domain 1: Network Fundamentals 20% Domain 2: LAN Switching Technologies 26% Domain 3: Routing Technologies 25% Domain 4: Infrastructure Services 15% Domain 5: Infrastructure Management 14%

2 2 CCENT/CCNA ICND Official Cert Guide Tables R-2 through R-6 list the exam topics within each of the five domains. Table R-2 ICND Domain 1 Exam Topics (Network Fundamentals) Exam Topic 1.1 Compare and contrast OSI and TCP/IP models 1, Compare and contrast TCP and UDP protocols 1, 5 Chapter(s) 1.3 Describe the impact of infrastructure components in an enterprise network 1.3.a Firewalls b Access points c Wireless controllers Compare and contrast collapsed core and three-tier architectures Compare and contrast network topologies 1.5.a Star b Mesh c Hybrid Select the appropriate cabling type based on implementation 2, 3, 6, 10, 17 requirements 1.7 Apply troubleshooting methodologies to resolve problems 1.7.a Perform fault isolation and document b Resolve or escalate c Verify and monitor resolution 12 13, 14, 15, 16, 17, 18, 20, 21, 22, 23, Compare and contrast IPv4 address types 1.9.a Unicast 13, 14, 16, b Broadcast 14, 16, c Multicast Describe the need for private IPv4 addressing 13, Identify the appropriate IPv6 addressing scheme to satisfy addressing 29 requirements in a LAN/WAN environment 1.12 Configure, verify, and troubleshoot IPv6 addressing 28, 29, 30, Configure and verify IPv6 Stateless Address Auto Configuration 30, Compare and contrast IPv6 address types 1.14.a Global unicast 29, b Unique local 29, c Link local d Multicast e Modified EUI f Autoconfiguration 30, g Anycast 30

3 Appendix R: Exam Topics Cross Reference 3 Table R-3 ICND Domain 2 Exam Topics (LAN Switching Technologies) Exam Topic 2.1 Describe and verify switching concepts Chapter(s) 2.1.a MAC learning and aging 2, 7, 11, b Frame switching 2, 7, 11, c Frame flooding 2, 7, 11, d MAC address table 2, 7, 11, Interpret Ethernet frame format Troubleshoot interface and cable issues (collisions, errors, duplex, speed) 9, 10, Configure, verify, and troubleshoot VLANs (normal range) spanning multiple switches 2.4.a Access ports (data and voice) 11, b Default VLAN 11, Configure, verify, and troubleshoot interswitch connectivity 2.5.a Trunk ports 11, b 802.1Q 11, c Native VLAN 11, Configure and verify Layer 2 protocols 2.6.a Cisco Discovery Protocol b LLDP Configure, verify, and troubleshoot port security 2.7.a Static 9, b Dynamic 9, c Sticky 9, d Max MAC addresses 9, e Violation actions 9, f Err-disable recovery 9, 12 R Table R-4 ICND Domain 3 Exam Topics (Routing Technologies) Exam Topic Chapter(s) 3.1 Describe the routing concepts 3.1.a Packet handling along the path through a network 4, b Forwarding decision based on route lookup 4, c Frame rewrite 3, 4, Interpret the components of routing table 3.2.a Prefix 18, 19, b Network mask 18, 19, c Next hop 18, 19, d Routing protocol code 19, e Administrative distance 18, 19

4 4 CCENT/CCNA ICND Official Cert Guide Exam Topic 3.2.f Metric 19 Chapter(s) 3.2.g Gateway of last resort 18, Describe how a routing table is populated by different routing information sources 3.3.a Admin distance Configure, verify, and troubleshoot inter-vlan routing 3.4.a Router on a stick Compare and contrast static routing and dynamic routing 18, Configure, verify, and troubleshoot IPv4 and IPv6 static routing 3.6.a Default route 18, b Network route 18, c Host route 18, d Floating static 18, Configure, verify, and troubleshoot RIPv2 for IPv4 (excluding 19 authentication, filtering, manual summarization, redistribution) Table R-5 ICND Domain 4 Exam Topics (Infrastructure Services) Exam Topics Chapter(s) 4.1 Describe DNS lookup operation 5, 20, Troubleshoot client connectivity issues involving DNS 23, Configure and verify DHCP on a router (excluding static reservations) 4.3.a Server b Relay c Client d TFTP, DNS, and gateway options Troubleshoot client- and router-based DHCP connectivity issues 20, Configure and verify NTP operating in client/server mode Configure, verify, and troubleshoot IPv4 standard numbered and named 25, 26 access list for routed interfaces 4.7 Configure, verify, and troubleshoot inside source NAT 4.7.a Static b Pool c PAT 27

5 Appendix R: Exam Topics Cross Reference 5 Table R-6 ICND Domain 5 Exam Topics (Infrastructure Management) Exam Topics 5.1 Configure and verify device-monitoring using syslog Configure and verify device management 5.2.a Backup and restore device configuration b Using Cisco Discovery Protocol and LLDP for device discovery c Licensing d Logging e Timezone f Loopback 33 Chapter(s) 5.3 Configure and verify initial device configuration 17, Configure, verify, and troubleshoot basic device hardening 5.4.a Local authentication 8, b Secure password 8, c Access to device 5.4.c.1 Source address c.2 Telnet/SSH 8, d Login banner Perform device maintenance 5.5.a Cisco IOS upgrades and recovery (SCP, FTP, TFTP, and MD5 35 verify) 5.5.b Password recovery and configuration register c File system management Use Cisco IOS tools to troubleshoot and resolve problems 5.6.a Ping and traceroute with extended option 23, b Terminal monitor c Log events 33 R s, with in Each Cisco organizes its exam topics based on the outcome of your learning experience, which is typically not a reasonable order for building the content of a book or course. This section lists the book chapters in sequence, with the exam topics covered in each chapter. Part I: Networking Fundamentals Chapter 1: Introduction to TCP/IP Networking 1.1 Compare and contrast OSI and TCP/IP models 1.2 Compare and contrast TCP and UDP protocols

6 6 CCENT/CCNA ICND Official Cert Guide Chapter 2: Fundamentals of Ethernet LANs 1.6 Select the appropriate cabling type based on implementation requirements 2.0 LAN Switching Technologies 2.1 Describe and verify switching concepts 2.1.a MAC learning and aging 2.1.b Frame switching 2.1.c Frame flooding 2.1.d MAC address table 2.2 Interpret Ethernet frame format Chapter 3: Fundamentals of WANs 1.1 Compare and contrast OSI and TCP/IP models 1.6 Select the appropriate cabling type based on implementation requirements 3.0 Routing Technologies 3.1 Describe the routing concepts 3.1.c Frame rewrite Chapter 4: Fundamentals of 3.0 Routing Technologies IPv4 Addressing and Routing 3.1 Describe the routing concepts 3.1.a Packet handling along the path through a network 3.1.b Forwarding decision based on route lookup 3.1.c Frame rewrite Chapter 5: Fundamentals of TCP/IP Transport and 1.2 Compare and contrast TCP and UDP protocols Applications 4.0 Infrastructure Services 4.1 Describe DNS lookup operation Part II: Implementing Basic Ethernet LANs Chapter 6: Using the Command-Line Interface 1.6 Select the appropriate cabling type based on implementation requirements Chapter 7: Analyzing Ethernet 2.0 LAN Switching Technologies LAN Switching 2.1 Describe and verify switching concepts 2.1.a MAC learning and aging 2.1.b Frame switching 2.1.c Frame flooding 2.1.d MAC address table

7 Appendix R: Exam Topics Cross Reference 7 Chapter 8: Configuring Basic 5.0 Infrastructure Management Switch Management 5.4 Configure, verify, and troubleshoot basic device hardening 5.4.a Local authentication 5.4.b Secure password 5.4.c Access to device 5.4.c.2 Telnet/SSH Chapter 9: Configuring Switch 2.0 LAN Switching Technologies Interfaces 2.3 Troubleshoot interface and cable issues (collisions, errors, duplex, speed) 2.7 Configure, verify, and troubleshoot port security 2.7.a Static 2.7.b Dynamic 2.7.c Sticky 2.7.d Max MAC addresses 2.7.e Violation actions 2.7.f Err-disable recovery Part III: Ethernet LANs: Design, VLANs, and Troubleshooting Chapter 10: Analyzing Ethernet LAN Designs 1.3 Describe the impact of infrastructure components in an enterprise network 1.3.b Access points 1.3.c Wireless controllers 1.4 Compare and contrast collapsed core and three-tier architectures 1.5 Compare and contrast network topologies 1.5.a Star 1.5.b Mesh 1.5.c Hybrid 1.6 Select the appropriate cabling type based on implementation requirements 2.0 LAN Switching Technologies 2.3 Troubleshoot interface and cable issues (collisions, errors, duplex, speed) R

8 8 CCENT/CCNA ICND Official Cert Guide Chapter 11: Implementing Ethernet Virtual LANs Chapter 12: Troubleshooting Ethernet LANs 2.0 LAN Switching Technologies 2.1 Describe and verify switching concepts 2.1.a MAC learning and aging 2.1.b Frame switching 2.1.c Frame flooding 2.1.d MAC address table 2.4 Configure, verify, and troubleshoot VLANs (normal range) spanning multiple switches 2.4.a Access ports (data and voice) 2.4.b Default VLAN 2.5 Configure, verify, and troubleshoot interswitch connectivity 2.5.a Trunk ports 2.5.b 802.1Q 2.5.c Native VLAN 1.7 Apply troubleshooting methodologies to resolve problems 1.7.a Perform fault isolation and document 1.7.b Resolve or escalate 1.7.c Verify and monitor resolution 2.0 LAN Switching Technologies 2.1 Describe and verify switching concepts 2.1.a MAC learning and aging 2.1.b Frame switching 2.1.c Frame flooding 2.1.d MAC address table 2.3 Troubleshoot interface and cable issues (collisions, errors, duplex, speed) 2.4 Configure, verify, and troubleshoot VLANs (normal range) spanning multiple switches 2.4.a Access ports (data and voice) 2.4.b Default VLAN 2.5 Configure, verify, and troubleshoot interswitch connectivity 2.5.a Trunk ports 2.5.b 802.1Q 2.5.c Native VLAN

9 Appendix R: Exam Topics Cross Reference 9 (Chapter 12 Continued) 2.7 Configure, verify, and troubleshoot port security 2.7.a Static 2.7.b Dynamic 2.7.c Sticky 2.7.d Max MAC addresses 2.7.e Violation actions 2.7.f Err-disable recovery Part IV: IP Version 4 Addressing and Subnetting Chapter 13: Perspectives on IPv4 Subnetting 1.9 Compare and contrast IPv4 address types 1.9.a Unicast 1.10 Describe the need for private IPv4 addressing Chapter 14: Analyzing Classful IPv4 Networks Chapter 15: Analyzing Subnet Masks Chapter 16: Analyzing Existing Subnets Part V: Implementing IPv4 Chapter 17: Operating Cisco Routers 1.9 Compare and contrast IPv4 address types 1.9.a Unicast 1.9.b Broadcast 1.9 Compare and contrast IPv4 address types 1.9.a Unicast 1.9.b Broadcast 1.6 Select the appropriate cabling type based on implementation requirements 5.0 Infrastructure Management 5.3 Configure and verify initial device configuration R

10 10 CCENT/CCNA ICND Official Cert Guide Chapter 18: Configuring IPv4 Addresses and Static Routes Chapter 19: Learning IPv4 Routes with RIPv2 3.0 Routing Technologies 3.1 Describe the routing concepts 3.1.a Packet handling along the path through a network 3.1.b Forwarding decision based on route lookup 3.1.c Frame rewrite 3.2 Interpret the components of routing table 3.2.a Prefix 3.2.b Network mask 3.2.c Next hop 3.2.e Administrative distance 3.2.g Gateway of last resort 3.4 Configure, verify, and troubleshoot inter-vlan routing 3.4.a Router on a stick 3.5 Compare and contrast static routing and dynamic routing 3.6 Configure, verify, and troubleshoot IPv4 and IPv6 static routing 3.6.a Default route 3.6.b Network route 3.6.c Host route 3.6.d Floating static 3.0 Routing Technologies 3.2 Interpret the components of routing table 3.2.a Prefix 3.2.b Network mask 3.2.c Next hop 3.2.d Routing protocol code 3.2.e Administrative distance 3.2.f Metric 3.2.g Gateway of last resort 3.3 Describe how a routing table is populated by different routing information sources 3.3.a Admin Distance 3.5 Compare and contrast static routing and dynamic routing 3.7 Configure, verify, and troubleshoot RIPv2 for IPv4 (excluding authentication, filtering, manual summarization, redistribution)

11 Appendix R: Exam Topics Cross Reference 11 Chapter 20: DHCP and IP Networking on Hosts 1.9 Compare and contrast IPv4 address types 1.9.a Unicast 1.9.b Broadcast 1.9.c Multicast 4.0 Infrastructure Services 4.1 Describe DNS lookup operation 4.3 Configure and verify DHCP on a router (excluding static reservations) 4.3.a Server 4.3.b Relay 4.3.c Client 4.3.d TFTP, DNS, and gateway options 4.4 Troubleshoot client- and router-based DHCP connectivity issues Part VI: IPv4 Design and Troubleshooting Chapter 21: Subnet Design Chapter 22: Variable-Length Subnet Masks Chapter 23: IPv4 Troubleshooting Tools 4.0 Infrastructure Services 4.1 Describe DNS lookup operation 4.2 Troubleshoot client connectivity issues involving DNS 5.0 Infrastructure Management 5.6 Use Cisco IOS tools to troubleshoot and resolve problems 5.6.a Ping and traceroute with extended option R

12 12 CCENT/CCNA ICND Official Cert Guide Chapter 24: Troubleshooting IPv4 Routing 3.0 Routing Technologies 3.2 Interpret the components of routing table 3.2.a Prefix 3.2.b Network mask 3.2.c Next hop 3.2.d Routing protocol code 4.0 Infrastructure Services 4.2 Troubleshoot client connectivity issues involving DNS 4.4 Troubleshoot client- and router-based DHCP connectivity issues 5.0 Infrastructure Management 5.6 Use Cisco IOS tools to troubleshoot and resolve problems 5.6.a Ping and traceroute with extended option Part VII: IPv4 Services: ACLs and NAT Chapter 25: Basic IPv4 Access 4.0 Infrastructure Services Control Lists 4.6 Configure, verify, and troubleshoot IPv4 standard numbered and named access list for routed interfaces Chapter 26: Advanced IPv4 4.0 Infrastructure Services Access Control Lists 4.6 Configure, verify, and troubleshoot IPv4 standard numbered and named access list for routed interfaces Chapter 27: Network Address Translation 1.10 Describe the need for private IPv4 addressing 4.0 Infrastructure Services 4.7 Configure, verify, and troubleshoot inside source NAT 4.7.a Static 4.7.b Pool 4.7.c PAT Part VIII: IP Version 6 Chapter 28: Fundamentals of IP Version Configure, verify, and troubleshoot IPv6 addressing

13 Appendix R: Exam Topics Cross Reference 13 Chapter 29: IPv6 Addressing and Subnetting Chapter 30: Implementing IPv6 Addressing on Routers Chapter 31: Implementing IPv6 Addressing on Hosts Chapter 32: Implementing IPv6 Routing 1.11 Identify the appropriate IPv6 addressing scheme to satisfy addressing requirements in a LAN/WAN environment 1.12 Configure, verify, and troubleshoot IPv6 addressing 1.14 Compare and contrast IPv6 address types 1.14.a Global unicast 1.14.b Unique local 1.12 Configure, verify, and troubleshoot IPv6 addressing 1.13 Configure and verify IPv6 Stateless Address Auto Configuration 1.14 Compare and contrast IPv6 address types 1.14.a Global unicast 1.14.b Unique local 1.14.c Link local 1.14.d Multicast 1.14.e Modified EUI f Autoconfiguration 1.14.g Anycast 1.12 Configure, verify, and troubleshoot IPv6 addressing 1.13 Configure and verify IPv6 Stateless Address Auto Configuration 1.14 Compare and contrast IPv6 address types 1.14.f Autoconfiguration 3.0 Routing Technologies 3.6 Configure, verify, and troubleshoot IPv4 and IPv6 static routing 3.6.a Default route 3.6.b Network route 3.6.c Host route 3.6.d Floating static R

14 14 CCENT/CCNA ICND Official Cert Guide Part IX: Network Device Management Chapter 33: Device 2.0 LAN Switching Technologies Management Protocols 2.6 Configure and verify Layer 2 Protocols 2.6.a Cisco Discovery Protocol 2.6.b LLDP 4.0 Infrastructure Services 4.5 Configure and verify NTP operating in client/server mode 5.0 Infrastructure Management 5.1 Configure and verify device-monitoring using syslog 5.2 Configure and verify device management 5.2.a Using Cisco Discovery Protocol, LLDP for device discovery 5.2.d Logging 5.2.e Timezone 5.2.f Loopback 5.6 Use Cisco IOS tools to troubleshoot and resolve problems 5.6.b Terminal monitor 5.6.c Log events Chapter 34: Device Security Features 1.3 Describe the impact of infrastructure components in an enterprise network 1.3.a Firewalls 5.0 Infrastructure Management 5.4 Configure, verify, and troubleshoot basic device hardening 5.4.a Local authentication 5.4.b Secure password 5.4.c Access to device 5.4.c.1 Source address 5.4.c.2 Telnet/SSH 5.4.d Login banner Chapter 35: Managing IOS Files 5.0 Infrastructure Management 5.2 Configure and verify device management 5.2.a Back up and restore device configuration 5.3 Configure and verify initial device configuration 5.5 Perform device maintenance

15 Appendix R: Exam Topics Cross Reference 15 Chapter 36: IOS License Management 5.0 Infrastructure Management 5.2 Configure and verify device management 5.2.c Licensing CCNA R&S Exam Topics The CCNA R&S exam includes the exam topics from the ICND plus the ICND exams. The following list details Cisco s posted exam topics for the CCNA Routing and Switching exam. It also highlights the items that exactly match the ICND exam topics. The CCNA R&S exam includes seven major topic areas (domains), each with a percentage listed. Table R-7 lists the domains and their percentages. Table R-7 CCNA R&S Exam Topic Domains Domain Percentage Domain 1: Network Fundamentals 15% Domain 2: LAN Switching Technologies 21% Domain 3: Routing Technologies 23% Domain 4: WAN Technologies 10% Domain 5: Infrastructure Services 10% Domain 6: Infrastructure Security 11% Domain 7: Infrastructure Management 10% 1.1 Compare and contrast OSI and TCP/IP models 1.2 Compare and contrast TCP and UDP protocols 1.3 Describe the impact of infrastructure components in an enterprise network 1.3.a Firewalls 1.3.b Access points 1.3.c Wireless controllers R 1.4 Describe the effects of cloud resources on enterprise network architecture 1.4.a Traffic path to internal and external cloud services 1.4.b Virtual services 1.4.c Basic virtual network infrastructure 1.5 Compare and contrast collapsed core and three-tier architectures 1.6 Compare and contrast network topologies 1.6.a Star 1.6.b Mesh 1.6.c Hybrid

16 16 CCENT/CCNA ICND Official Cert Guide 1.7 Select the appropriate cabling type based on implementation requirements 1.8 Apply troubleshooting methodologies to resolve problems 1.8.a Perform fault isolation and document 1.8.b Resolve or escalate 1.8.c Verify and monitor resolution 1.9 Configure, verify, and troubleshoot IPv4 addressing and 1.10 Compare and contrast IPv4 address types 1.10.a Unicast 1.10.b Broadcast 1.10.c Multicast 1.11 Describe the need for private IPv4 addressing 1.12 Identify the appropriate IPv6 addressing scheme to satisfy addressing requirements in a LAN/WAN environment 1.13 Configure, verify, and troubleshoot IPv6 addressing 1.14 Configure and verify IPv6 Stateless Address Auto Configuration 1.15 Compare and contrast IPv6 address types 1.15.a Global unicast 1.15.b Unique local 1.15.c Link local 1.15.d Multicast 1.15.e Modified EUI f Autoconfiguration 1.15.g Anycast 2.0 LAN Switching Technologies 2.1 Describe and verify switching concepts 2.1.a MAC learning and aging 2.1.b Frame switching 2.1.c Frame flooding 2.1.d MAC address table 2.2 Interpret Ethernet frame format 2.3 Troubleshoot interface and cable issues (collisions, errors, duplex, speed) 2.4 Configure, verify, and troubleshoot VLANs (normal/extended range) spanning multiple switches 2.4.a Access ports (data and voice) 2.4.b Default VLAN

17 Appendix R: Exam Topics Cross Reference Configure, verify, and troubleshoot interswitch connectivity 2.5.a Trunk ports 2.5.b Add and remove VLANs on a trunk 2.5.c DTP, VTP (v1&v2), and 802.1Q 2.5.d Native VLAN 2.6 Configure, verify, and troubleshoot STP protocols 2.6.a STP mode (PVST+ and RPVST+) 2.6.b STP root bridge selection 2.7 Configure, verify and troubleshoot STP related optional features 2.7.a PortFast 2.7.b BPDU guard 2.8 Configure and verify Layer 2 protocols 2.8.a Cisco Discovery Protocol 2.8.b LLDP 2.9 Configure, verify, and troubleshoot (Layer 2/Layer 3) EtherChannel 2.9.a Static 2.9.b PAGP 2.9.c LACP 2.10 Describe the benefits of switch stacking and chassis aggregation 3.0 Routing Technologies 3.1 Describe the routing concepts 3.1.a Packet handling along the path through a network 3.1.b Forwarding decision based on route lookup 3.1.c Frame rewrite 3.2 Interpret the components of routing table 3.2.a Prefix 3.2.b Network mask 3.2.c Next hop 3.2.d Routing protocol code 3.2.e Administrative distance 3.2.f Metric 3.2.g Gateway of last resort 3.3 Describe how a routing table is populated by different routing information sources 3.3.a Admin distance R

18 18 CCENT/CCNA ICND Official Cert Guide 3.4 Configure, verify, and troubleshoot inter-vlan routing 3.4.a Router on a stick 3.4.b SVI 3.5 Compare and contrast static routing and dynamic routing 3.6 Compare and contrast distance vector and link state routing protocols 3.7 Compare and contrast interior and exterior routing protocols 3.8 Configure, verify, and troubleshoot IPv4 and IPv6 static routing 3.8.a Default route 3.8.b Network route 3.8.c Host route 3.8.d Floating static 3.9 Configure, verify, and troubleshoot single area and multiarea OSPFv2 for IPv4 (excluding authentication, filtering, manual summarization, redistribution, stub, virtuallink, and LSAs) 3.10 Configure, verify, and troubleshoot single area and multiarea OSPFv3 for IPv6 (excluding authentication, filtering, manual summarization, redistribution, stub, virtuallink, and LSAs) 3.11 Configure, verify, and troubleshoot EIGRP for IPv4 (excluding authentication, filtering, manual summarization, redistribution, stub) 3.12 Configure, verify, and troubleshoot EIGRP for IPv6 (excluding authentication, filtering, manual summarization, redistribution, stub) 3.13 Configure, verify, and troubleshoot RIPv2 for IPv4 (excluding authentication, filtering, manual summarization, redistribution) 3.14 Troubleshoot basic Layer 3 end-to-end connectivity issues 4.0 WAN Technologies 4.1 Configure and verify PPP and MLPPP on WAN interfaces using local authentication 4.2 Configure, verify, and troubleshoot PPPoE client-side interfaces using local authentication 4.3 Configure, verify, and troubleshoot GRE tunnel connectivity 4.4 Describe WAN topology options 4.4.a Point-to-point 4.4.b Hub and spoke 4.4.c Full mesh 4.4.d Single vs dual-homed 4.5 Describe WAN access connectivity options 4.5.a MPLS 4.5.b Metro Ethernet 4.5.c Broadband PPPoE 4.5.d Internet VPN (DMVPN, site-to-site VPN, client VPN)

19 Appendix R: Exam Topics Cross Reference Configure and verify single-homed branch connectivity using ebgp IPv4 (limited to peering and route advertisement using Network command only) 4.7 Describe basic QoS concepts 4.7.a Marking 4.7.b Device trust 4.7.c Prioritization 4.7.c.1 Voice 4.7.c.2 Video 4.7.c.3 Data 4.7.d Shaping 4.7.e Policing 4.7.f Congestion management 5.0 Infrastructure Services 5.1 Describe DNS lookup operation 5.2 Troubleshoot client connectivity issues involving DNS 5.3 Configure and verify DHCP on a router (excluding static reservations) 5.3.a Server 5.3.b Relay 5.3.c Client 5.3.d TFTP, DNS, and gateway options 5.4 Troubleshoot client- and router-based DHCP connectivity issues 5.5 Configure, verify, and troubleshoot basic HSRP 5.5.a Priority 5.5.b Preemption 5.5.c Version 5.6 Configure, verify, and troubleshoot inside source NAT 5.6.a Static 5.6.b Pool 5.6.c PAT 5.7 Configure and verify NTP operating in a client/server mode R 6.0 Infrastructure Security 6.1 Configure, verify, and troubleshoot port security 6.1.a Static 6.1.b Dynamic 6.1.c Sticky 6.1.d Max MAC addresses 6.1.e Violation actions 6.1.f Err-disable recovery

20 20 CCENT/CCNA ICND Official Cert Guide 6.2 Describe common access layer threat mitigation techniques 6.2.a 802.1x 6.2.b DHCP snooping 6.2.c Nondefault native VLAN 6.3 Configure, verify, and troubleshoot IPv4 and IPv6 access list for traffic filtering 6.3.a Standard 6.3.b Extended 6.3.c Named 6.4 Verify ACLs using the APIC-EM ACL Analysis tool 6.5 Configure, verify, and troubleshoot basic device hardening 6.5.a Local authentication 6.5.b Secure password 6.5.c Access to device 6.5.c.1 Source address 6.5.c.2 Telnet/SSH 6.5.d Login banner 6.6 Describe device security using AAA with TACACS+ and RADIUS 7.0 Infrastructure Management 7.1 Configure and verify device-monitoring protocols 7.1.a SNMPv2 7.1.b SNMPv3 7.1.c Syslog 7.2 Troubleshoot network connectivity issues using ICMP echo-based IP SLA 7.3 Configure and verify device management 7.3.a Backup and restore device configuration 7.3.b Using Cisco Discovery Protocol or LLDP for device discovery 7.3.c Licensing 7.3.d Logging 7.3.e Timezone 7.3.f Loopback 7.4 Configure and verify initial device configuration 7.5 Perform device maintenance 7.5.a Cisco IOS upgrades and recovery (SCP, FTP, TFTP, and MD5 verify) 7.5.b Password recovery and configuration register 7.5.c File system management

21 Appendix R: Exam Topics Cross Reference Use Cisco IOS tools to troubleshoot and resolve problems 7.6.a Ping and traceroute with extended option 7.6.b Terminal monitor 7.7.c Log events 7.7.d Local SPAN 7.7 Describe network programmability in enterprise network architecture 7.7.a Function of a controller 7.7.b Separation of control plane and data plane 7.7.c Northbound and southbound APIs R