Standardization Requirements : an Indian Perspective

Transcription

1 Standardization Requirements : an Indian Perspective Global ICT Standardisation Forum for India Presentation in Joint GISFI-ARIB/TTC Standardization Workshop Tokyo, Japan Monday, 12 th March, By: Krishna Sirohi 12 th March 2012 GISFI-ARIB/TTC Workshop 1

2 EXTENT OF TELECOM SERVICES IN INDIA Broad Classification Populat ion (In Million) # of Cities/ Villages Pop. Density (Person/ SqKm) Telephony Broad- Band Entire Nation Cities/Towns Yes Part Villages near City/Towns K 400 Yes No Remote Villages K 300 Part No Extreme Remote Villages K 100 No No 12 th March 2012 GISFI-ARIB/TTC Workshop 2

3 KEY DRIVERS FOR TELECOM INFRASTRCUTURE Telephony To All SERVICES / APPLICATION 1. Governance 7. Financial Services 2. Health 8. Identity Management 3. Education 9. HRD / Monitoring 4. Agriculture 10. Socio Economic Growth 5. Food Supply Chain Management 11. More Informed Democracy 6. Resource Monitoring 12. Framework for Civil Rights & more 12 th March 2012 GISFI-ARIB/TTC Workshop 3

4 MAIN CHALLENGES Sub-Optimal Backhaul Networks Non Availability of Electric Grid Power Un-Sustainable Telecom Infrastructure R E V E N U E POINT OF ECONOMIC VIABILITY DISTANCE FROM CITY C O S T REQUIRED POINT OF ECONOMIC VIABILITY 12 th March 2012 GISFI-ARIB/TTC Workshop 4

5 SUSTAINABLE TELECOM INFRA: BUSINESS ENGINEERING Cost Effectiveness Energy Efficient Works without Electric Grid Power Economically Viable with Green Energy Sources Suitably Engineered / Packaged Does not Require Air-Conditioning Extreme Dust & Rain Proof Easy to INSTALL & OPERATE BY Semi-Skilled Staff 12 th March 2012 GISFI-ARIB/TTC Workshop 5

6 SUSTAINABLE TELECOM INFRA: DEPLOYMENT ARCHITECTURE Large Cells Thin Capacity, Large Range, Low Power Consumption, High Mobility with Moderate Data Rates Addition of required Capacity by Small Cells Small Cells Extremely Power Efficient, Large Numbers, Low Range, High Data Rates with Low Mobility Secure, Seamless Horizontal & Vertical Handovers Separate Radio Access Technology for Large & Small Cells Large Cells: 2G/2G+/3G/3G+/4G (IMT-A) Small Cells : IMT-A/3G+/2G+ Personal Cell --- Leading to Sensor Domain and M2M communication 12 th March 2012 GISFI-ARIB/TTC Workshop 6

7 SUSTAINABLE RURAL DEPLOYMENT ARCHITECTURE 12 th March 2012 GISFI-ARIB/TTC Workshop 7

8 SUSTAINABLE TELECOM INFRA: BACKHAUL Optical Fiber : Not Viable to take to Remote Villages Wireless Backhaul An Absolute Necessity for Full Reach Point To Point, Point to Multi-Point, High Throughput Suitable for Required Deployment Architecture of Access Nodes Must be Sustainable May have separate and optimized Radio Access Technology for Backhaul Capable to Work in Unlicensed Spectrum band Reliably 12 th March 2012 GISFI-ARIB/TTC Workshop 8

9 M2M Architectural Principles M2M Device Sensor Network M2M Device M2M GW M2M Device Network Device Authentication, Authorization, Security by TSP Secure Comm Between TSP and M2M-ASP M2M-Device Authentication by M2M-ASP Secure Sensor Network End-To-End Security must be ENSURED Telecom Service Providers 12 th March 2012 GISFI-ARIB/TTC Workshop M2M Application Service Providers Government s Service Obligation Network is Potential TSP (USOF) GOVT. DEPT/PROGRAMS WILL BE M2M-ASP LINKING UID PROGRAM FRAMEWORK FOR INCLUSIVE GROWTH 9

10 THE GROWTH MODEL FOR RURAL WIRELESS BROADBAND IN INDIA Progressively Existing Mobile Access Networks Mobile Access X Rural Wireless Focus Nomadic/Local Area Wireless Access Seamless Vertical HO o.1 HSPA+ LTE/ LTE-A Wi-Fi 12 th March 2012 GISFI-ARIB/TTC Workshop Immediate Need 10

11 KEY NATIONAL CONSIDERATIONS NEED TO PROVIDE LONGER LIFE TO EXISITING NETWORK INFRASTRUCTURE DO NOT LET IT GET DECLARED AS OBSOLETE NEW INFRASTRUCTURE MUST BE WITH LATEST TECHNOLOGY COULD BE ALREADY DEVELOPED OR TO BE DEVELOPED TO SUIT OUR NEEDS BETTER NO PROBLEM IN ADOPTING MOST RECENT TECHNOLOGY, PROVIDED IT GETS QUALIFIED AS SUSTAINABLE NO CONSIDERATION TO PROTECT 3G/3G+ INVESTEMENTS LTE/LTE-A CAN BE ADOPTED NOW PROMOTING DOMESTIC PRODUCT DESIGN & MANUFACTURING CAPABILITY ADOPTING MOST ADVANCED NETWORK SECURITY SOLUTIONS ENHANCE INDIGENOUS CAPABILITY FOR STRATEGIC SECTOR TECHNOLOGY & PRODUCTS 12 th March 2012 GISFI-ARIB/TTC Workshop 11

12 READINESS IN INDIA JOINT PRODUCT DEVELOPMENT COLLABORATION EXTREMLY LARGE KNOWLEDGE BASE OF SOFTWARE AND PRODUCT DESIGN SERVICES INNOVATIVE BUSINESS IDEAS SUCCESSFUL BUSINESS INITIATIVE OUTSIDE INDIA HUGE MARKET POTENTIAL OUTSIDE INDIA, ONCE ESTABLISHED IN INDIA LARGE POOL OF RESEARCH COMMUNITY AND FOCUS ON R&D, INNOVATIONS POLICIES ARE IN PLACE AS NATIONAL TELECOM POLICY-2011 PROMOTION TO DOMESTIC MANUFACTURING, R&D, SOLUTIONS INNOVATIONS ARE KEY CONSIDERATIONS STANDARDIZATION (TSDO) IS PART OF NTP-2011 STANDARDIZATION IS EXPECTED TO ENABLE COLLABORATION, PROMOTION & PROTECTION OF INNOVATIONS MEETING INDIA SPECIFIC NEEDS WITH GLOBAL FOCUS 12 th March 2012 GISFI-ARIB/TTC Workshop 12

13 GISFI S OBJECTIVES To enable India to be dynamic knowledge based economy able to compete globally To create solutions for societal trust & security by having nationally standardised ICT environment To ensure that national ICT policy implementation is aligned to the global state-of-the-art, in particular with major trading partners (USA, Europe, China, Japan,... ) GISFI is already implementing both Indian and global standardisation policies: By basing its work on the Indian Governmental policy By cooperating with international standardization organizations 9 February, 2012 GISFI: National TSDO 13

14 GISFI ACCOMPLISHMENTS Areas for Standardization have been identified. There is already a defined program and the management team for each area of standardization. Already collaborates with other global SDOs to ensure that the Indian standards are global in nature as well. GISFI Technical Working Groups have right conviction on What and Why of the chosen Terms of Reference in respective Working Groups. Working Methods have been adopted and being further refined. Relationship with other external organizations have been established. 9 February, 2012 GISFI: National TSDO 14

15 GIFSI Standardization Approaches GIFSI near term Approach: Innovations as incremental standards for existing installed networks Focus to transform Indian Companies Innovations into Global standards Enable global market for Indian products. Product Development orientation Chance to get success is high. Aligned with ITU objectives. Impact will be within 2-5 years. Leading to; Future Generations in fixed and mobile (5G/4G+) Focus to get some share in essential patents. Cost for developing such products will be relatively less. Research orientation Impact will be after years. 9 February, 2012 GISFI: National TSDO 15

16 GISFI s Chosen Incremental Standardization Model India heading to expand heavily into rural area with state of art infrastructure and broadband services. New Global Standards Existing Standards Additional Needs New URBAN Requirements Rural Challenges Low ARPU No Grid Power Wide spread extent Extreme Environment Varied Services Only infra to deliver basic services Unique System Needs Cost effective Energy Efficient Suitable Deployment Architecture Suitable engineering Best mix of all Technologies Critical and high available Current Products and standards do not meet the needs! Need New Products & Standards!! 9 February, 2012 GISFI: National TSDO 16

17 GISFI ARIB/TTC COLABORATION WILL PROVIDE SPEED TO GISFI WORK WILL ACHIEVE MORE GLOBAL RELEVANCE INDIA-JAPAN COMBINE WILL EMERGE AS SIGNIFICANT ALTERNATE FOR GLOBAL BUSINESS 12 th March 2012 GISFI-ARIB/TTC Workshop 17

18 THANKS FOR ATTENTION! Contacts: th March 2012 GISFI-ARIB/TTC Workshop 18