MapEntity Documentation

Transcription

1 MapEntity Documentation Release Makina Corpus Jun 11, 2018

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3 Contents 1 Installation Quickstart Manual installation With a PostGIS database Getting started Settings Model Admin URLs Initialize the database Start the app Done! Customization Views Filters Forms Templates Exports Development Release Indices and tables 15 i

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5 MapEntity is a CRUD interface for geospatial entities built with Django. Contents 1

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7 CHAPTER 1 Installation 1.1 Quickstart Run./install.sh on Ubuntu Trusty LTS, Xenial LTS or Artful. 1.2 Manual installation With a PostGIS database In order to use MapEntity you ll need to create a geospatial database. Feel free to skip this section if you already know how to do this. Here is how you can create a PostGIS database: As user postgres, create a new user and database: $ createuser -PSRD dbuser Enter password for new role: Enter it again: $ createdb --owner=dbuser spatialdb Now enable PostGIS extension for your new database: $ psql -q spatialdb spatialdb=# CREATE EXTENSION postgis; Create a virtualenv, and activate it: virtualenv env/ source env/bin/activate Install GDAL with its development files. For example, on Ubuntu/Debian: $ sudo apt-get install libgdal-dev You might need to set a couple of environement variables to make sure the install process can find GDAL headers: 3

8 $ export CPLUS_INCLUDE_PATH=/usr/include/gdal $ export C_INCLUDE_PATH=/usr/include/gdal Then install the Python packages: $ pip install -r requirements.txt $ python setup.py install Download static assets (JavaScript libraries etc.), currently managed as git submodules: $ git submodule init $ git submodule update Since you will PostgreSQL, also install its python library: $ pip install psycopg2 4 Chapter 1. Installation

9 CHAPTER 2 Getting started In this short tutorial, we ll see how to create an app to manage museum locations. 2.1 Settings Create your django Project and your main app: $ django-admin.py startproject museum $ cd museum/ $ python manage.py startapp main Edit your Django settings to point to your PostGIS database: DATABASES = { 'default': { 'ENGINE': 'django.contrib.gis.db.backends.postgis', 'NAME': 'spatialdb', 'USER': 'dbuser', 'PASSWORD': 's3cr3t', 'HOST': 'localhost', 'PORT': '', } } Add these entries to your INSTALLED_APPS: 'easy_thumbnails', 'djgeojson', 'leaflet', 'paperclip', 'mapentity', 'paperclip', 'compressor', (continues on next page) 5

10 'floppyforms', 'crispy_forms', 'rest_framework', 'main', # the app you just created (continued from previous page) Add django.middleware.locale.localemiddleware to your MIDDLEWARE_CLASSES. Setup your list of supported languages: LANGUAGES = ( ('en', 'English'), ('fr', 'French'), ) Specify a media URL: MEDIA_URL = 'media/' Specify a static root: import os BASE_DIR = os.path.dirname(os.path.abspath( file )) STATIC_ROOT = os.path.join(base_dir, 'static') Add MapEntity and request context processors to the list of default context processors: TEMPLATE_CONTEXT_PROCESSORS = ( "django.contrib.auth.context_processors.auth", "django.core.context_processors.debug", "django.core.context_processors.i18n", "django.core.context_processors.media", "django.core.context_processors.static", "django.core.context_processors.tz", "django.contrib.messages.context_processors.messages", "django.core.context_processors.request", "mapentity.context_processors.settings", ) 2.2 Model Create a GeoDjango model which also inherits from MapEntityMixin. Note that you ll need to specify the GeoDjango manager, as below:..code-block :: python from django.contrib.gis.db import models from mapentity.models import MapEntityMixin class Museum(MapEntityMixin, models.model): geom = models.pointfield() name = models.charfield(max_length=80) objects = models.geomanager() 6 Chapter 2. Getting started

11 2.3 Admin Create a file admin.py in the main directory and register your model against the admin registry:..code-block :: python from django.contrib import admin from leaflet.admin import LeafletGeoAdmin from.models import Museum admin.site.register(museum, LeafletGeoAdmin) 2.4 URLs Register your MapEntity views in main/urls.py:..code-block :: python from main.models import Museum from mapentity import registry urlpatterns = registry.register(museum) Then glue everything together in your project s urls.py:..code-block :: python from django.conf.urls import patterns, include, url from django.contrib import admin admin.autodiscover() urlpatterns = patterns( ), url(r ^$, main.views.home, name= home ), url(r ^login/$, django.contrib.auth.views.login, name= login ), url(r ^logout/$, django.contrib.auth.views.logout, name= logout,), url(r, include( mapentity.urls, namespace= mapentity, app_name= mapentity )), url(r ^paperclip/, include( paperclip.urls )), url(r, include( main.urls, namespace= main, app_name= main )), url(r ^admin/, include(admin.site.urls)), 2.5 Initialize the database Create a database schema based on your models: $ python manage.py syncdb Create all permission objects with this command: $ python manage.py update_permissions 2.3. Admin 7

12 2.6 Start the app $ python manage.py runserver 2.7 Done! Now your should be able to visit and add a museum with a name (if you can t see a map, make sure you re using Django 1.6). Then visit and you should be able to see your museum listed. 8 Chapter 2. Getting started

13 CHAPTER 3 Customization 3.1 Views Create a set of class-based views. You can define only some of them. Then you can override CBV methods as usual: from django.shortcuts import redirect from mapentity.views.generic import ( MapEntityList, MapEntityLayer, MapEntityJsonList, MapEntityDetail, MapEntityFormat, MapEntityCreate, MapEntityUpdate, MapEntityDocument, MapEntityDelete) from.models import Museum def home(request): return redirect('museum_list') class MuseumList(MapEntityList): columns = ['id', 'name'] class MuseumLayer(MapEntityLayer): class MuseumJsonList(MapEntityJsonList, MuseumList): pass class MuseumDetail(MapEntityDetail): (continues on next page) 9

14 class MuseumFormat(MapEntityFormat, MuseumList): pass (continued from previous page) class MuseumCreate(MapEntityCreate): class MuseumUpdate(MapEntityUpdate): class MuseumDocument(MapEntityDocument): class MuseumDelete(MapEntityDelete): 3.2 Filters MapEntity allows you to define a set of filters which will be used to lookup geographical data. Create a file filters. py in your app: from.models import Museum from mapentity.filters import MapEntityFilterSet class MuseumFilter(MapEntityFilterSet): class Meta: fields = ('name', ) Then update views.py to use your custom filter in your curstom views: from.filters import MuseumFilter class MuseumList(MapEntityList): filterform = MuseumFilter columns = ['id', 'name'] 3.3 Forms Create a form for your Museum model: from mapentity.forms import MapEntityForm from.models import Museum class MuseumForm(MapEntityForm): class Meta: (continues on next page) 10 Chapter 3. Customization

15 fields = ('name', ) (continued from previous page) Then update views.py to use your custom form in your curstom views: from.forms import MuseumForm class MuseumCreate(MapEntityCreate): form_class = MuseumForm class MuseumUpdate(MapEntityUpdate): form_class = MuseumForm 3.4 Templates To display information accordingly to your Museum model, you can create a template in main/templates/main. museum_detail_attributes.html can contain: {% extends "mapentity/mapentity_detail_attributes.html" %} {% load i18n mapentity_tags %} {% block attributes %} <table class="table-striped table-bordered table"> <tr> <th>{{ object verbose:"name" }}</th> <td>{{ object.name }}</td> </tr> </table> {{ block.super }} {% endblock attributes %} You can override the detail view template for your Museum model by creating a museum_detail.html in the same directory as before. 3.5 Exports There is another export system in MapEntity which use Weasyprint ( Instead of using ODT templates, Weasyprint use HTML/CSS and export to PDF. Do not use this system if you need an ODT or DOC export. Although Weasyprint export only to PDF, there are multiple advantages to it, such as : Use the power of HTML/CSS to generate your pages (far simpler than the ODT template) Use the Django template system to generate PDF content No longer need an instance of convertit to convert ODT to PDF and svg to png To use MapEntity with Weasyprint, you just need to activate it in the settings.py of MapEntity. Replace: 3.4. Templates 11

16 'MAPENTITY_WEASYPRINT': False, by: 'MAPENTITY_WEASYPRINT': True, If you want to include images that are not SVG or PNG, you will need to install GDK-PixBuf sudo apt-get install libgdk-pixbuf2.0-dev Now, you can customize the templates used to export your model in two different ways. First one is to create a template for a model only. In your museum project, you can override the CSS used to style the export by creating a file named museum_detail_pdf.css in main/templates/main. Refer to the CSS documentation and mapentity_detail_pdf.css. Note that, in the mapentity_detail_pdf.html, the CSS file is included instead of linked to take advantage of the Django template generation. Same as the CSS, you can override mapentity_detail_pdf.html by creating a file named musuem_detail_pdf.html. Again, refer to mapentity_detail_pdf.html. If you create another model and need to override his template, the template should be of the form templates/appname/modelname_detail_pdf.html with appname the name of your Django app and modelname the name of your model. The second way overrides these templates for all your models. you need to create a sub-directory named mapentity in main/templates. Then you can create a file named override_detail_pdf.html``(or ``.css) and it will be used for all your models if a specific template is not provided. 12 Chapter 3. Customization

17 CHAPTER 4 Development Follow installation procedure, and then install development packages: $ pip install -r dev-requirements.txt 4.1 Release We use zest.releaser, but since we have git submodules, we can t use the fullrelease command. Follow those step to release: Update version and changelog release date: prerelease git tag -a X.Y.Z python setup.py sdist register upload postrelease 13

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19 CHAPTER 5 Indices and tables genindex modindex search 15