Princess Nourah bint Abdulrahman University. Computer Sciences Department
|
|
- Maximillian Harrington
- 5 years ago
- Views:
Transcription
1 Princess Nourah bint Abdulrahman University 1
2 And use
3 JavaScript
4 Objectives Introduction to JavaScript Objects Data Variables Operators Types Functions Events 4
5 Why Study JavaScript? JavaScript is one of the 3 languages all web developers must learn: 1. HTML to define the content of web pages 2. CSS to specify the layout of web pages 3. JavaScript to program the behavior of web pages 5
6 Introduction JavaScript is THE scripting language of the Web (its role as the scripting language of the WWW). JavaScript is used in billions of Web pages to add functionality, validate forms, communicate with the server, and much more. JavaScript is the world's most popular programming language. It is the language for HTML and the web, for servers, PCs, laptops, tablets, smart phones, and more. JavaScript is standards-based and the only language that runs in all web browsers. The -Script suffix suggests that it is not a real programming language, that a scripting language is less than a programming language 6
7 JavaScript is a Scripting Language JavaScript is a dynamic computer programming language. A scripting language is a lightweight programming language. JavaScript is code statements inserted into HTML pages to be executed by the web browser. Scripts in HTML must be inserted between <script> and </script> tags. Scripts can be put in the <body> and in the <head> section of an HTML page. 7
8 JavaScript Functions and Events is executed when the page loads. Sometimes we want to execute a JavaScript when an event occurs, such as when a user clicks a button. Then we can write the script inside a function, and call the function when the event occurs. 8
9 Scripts in <head> and <body> You can place an unlimited number of scripts in your document, and you can have scripts in both the <body> and the <head> section at the same time. It is a common practice to put functions in the <head> section, or at the bottom of the page. This way they are all in one place and do not interfere with page content. Scripts can also be placed in external files. External files often contain code to be used by several different web pages. 9
10 JavaScript Can Change HTML Content One of many HTML methods is document.getelementbyid(). This example "finds" the HTML element with id="demo", and changes its content (innerhtml): Use the "id" attribute to identify the HTML element 10
11 Manipulating HTML Elements To access an HTML element from JavaScript, you can use the document.getelementbyid(id) method. Use the "id" attribute to identify the HTML element 11
12 Writing to The Document Output The example below writes a <p> element directly into the HTML document output 12
13 JavaScript Statements -1 JavaScript statements are "commands" to the browser. The purpose of the statements is to tell the browser what to do. This JavaScript statement tells the browser to write "Hello Dolly" inside an HTML element with id="demo": document.getelementbyid("demo").innerhtml="hello Dolly"; Semicolon ; Semicolon separates JavaScript statements. Normally you add a semicolon at the end of each executable statement. Using semicolons also makes it possible to write many statements on one line. Ending statements with semicolon is optional in JavaScript. 13
14 JavaScript Statements -2 A computer program is a list of "instructions" to be "executed" by the computer. In a programming language, these program instructions are called statements. JavaScript is a programming language. JavaScript statements are separated by semicolon. 14
15 JavaScript Code JavaScript code (or just JavaScript) is a sequence of JavaScript statements. Each statement is executed by the browser in the sequence they are written. Example document.getelementbyid("demo").innerhtml="hello Dolly"; document.getelementbyid("mydiv").innerhtml="how are you?"; 15
16 JavaScript Code Blocks JavaScript statements can be grouped together in blocks. Blocks start with a left curly bracket, and end with a right curly bracket. The purpose of a block is to make the sequence of statements execute together. A good example of statements grouped together in blocks, are JavaScript functions. Example function myfunction() { document.getelementbyid("demo").innerhtml="hello Dolly"; document.getelementbyid("mydiv").innerhtml="how are you?"; } 16
17 JavaScript is Case Sensitive JavaScript is case sensitive. Watch your capitalization closely when you write JavaScript statements: A function getelementbyid is not the same as getelementbyid. A variable named myvariable is not the same as MyVariable. 17
18 White Space JavaScript ignores extra spaces. You can add white space to your script to make it more readable. The following lines are equivalent: var name="hege"; var name = "Hege"; Break up a Code Line You can break up a code line within a text string with a backslash. The example below will be displayed properly: document.write("hello \ World!"); However, you cannot break up a code line like this: document.write \ ("Hello World!"); 18
19 Single line comments Comments will not be executed by JavaScript. Comments can be added to explain the JavaScript, or to make the code more readable. Single line comments start with //. // is used to prevent the execution of one of the codelines. // is placed at the end of a code line. The following example uses single line comments to explain the code: Example // Write to a heading: document.getelementbyid("myh1").innerhtml="welcome to my Homepage"; // Write to a paragraph: document.getelementbyid("myp").innerhtml="this is my first paragraph."; 19
20 Multi-Line Comments Multi line comments start with /* and end with */. The following example uses a multi line comment to explain the code: Example /* The code below will write to a heading and to a paragraph, and will represent the start of my homepage: */ document.getelementbyid("myh1").innerhtml="welcome to my Homepage"; document.getelementbyid("myp").innerhtml="this is my first paragraph."; 20
21 21
22 22
23 JavaScript: Reacting to Events
24 JavaScript: Reacting to Events
25 JavaScript: Changing HTML Content
26 JavaScript: Changing HTML Content
27 JavaScript: Changing HTML Images
28 JavaScript: Changing HTML Images
29 JavaScript Identifiers All JavaScript variables must be identified with unique names. These unique names are called identifiers. Identifiers can be short names (like x and y), or more descriptive names (age, sum, totalvolume). The general rules for constructing names for variables (unique identifiers) are: Names can contain letters, digits, underscores, and dollar signs. Names must begin with a letter Names can also begin with $ and _ (but we will not use it in this tutorial) Names are case sensitive (y and Y are different variables) Reserved words (like JavaScript keywords) cannot be used as names Note: JavaScript identifiers are case-sensitive. 29
30 JavaScript Variables JavaScript variables are "containers" for storing information: Example var x=5; var y=6; var z=x+y; 30
31 JavaScript Data Types String, Number, Boolean, Array, Object, Null, Undefined Example: var pi=3.14; var name="john Doe"; var answer='yes I am!'; Declaring (Creating) JavaScript Variables Creating a variable in JavaScript is most often referred to as "declaring" a variable. declare JavaScript variables with the var keyword: var carname; After the declaration, the variable is empty (it has no value). To assign a value to the variable, use the equal sign: carname="volvo"; However, you can also assign a value to the variable when you declare it: var carname="volvo"; 31
32 32
33 One Statement, Many Variables You can declare many variables in one statement. Just start the statement with var and separate the variables by comma: var name="doe", age=30, job="carpenter"; Your declaration can also span multiple lines: var name="doe", age=30, job="carpenter"; 33
34 JavaScript Data Types JavaScript variables can hold many data types: numbers, strings, arrays, objects and more: 34
35 In programming, data types is an important concept. To be able to operate on variables, it is important to know something about the type. Without data types, a computer cannot safely implement the JS code 35
36 JavaScript Has Dynamic Types JavaScript has dynamic types. This means that the same variable can be used as different types: 36
37 37
38 The typeof Operator You can use the JavaScript typeof operator to find the type of a JavaScript variable: 38
39 JavaScript Arrays The following code creates an Array called cars: var cars=new Array(); cars[0]="saab"; cars[1]="volvo"; cars[2]="bmw"; or (condensed array): var cars=new Array("Saab","Volvo","BMW"); or (literal array): var cars=["saab","volvo","bmw"]; 39
40 JavaScript Objects An object is delimited by curly braces. Inside the braces the object's properties are defined as name and value pairs (name : value). The properties are separated by commas: var person={firstname:"john", lastname:"doe", id:5566}; The object (person) in the example above has 3 properties: firstname, lastname, and id. Spaces and line breaks are not important. Your declaration can span multiple lines: var person={ firstname : "John", lastname : "Doe", id : 5566 }; 40
41 JavaScript Objects 41
42 Undefined and Null - Declaring Variable Types Undefined is the value of a variable with no value. Variables can be emptied by setting the value to null; Example cars=null; person=null; When you declare a new variable, you can declare its type using the "new" keyword: var carname=new String; JavaScript variables are all var x= new Number; var y= new Boolean; objects. When you declare a var cars= new Array; variable you create a new var person= new Object; object. 42
43 Creating JavaScript Objects Almost "everything" in JavaScript is an object. Strings, Dates, Arrays, Functions. You can also create your own objects. 43
44 JavaScript Arithmetic 44 Example
45 JavaScript Functions 45
46 JavaScript Operators 46
47 JavaScript Comparison and Logical Operators 47
48 48
49 Calling a Function with Arguments 49
50 50
51 Functions With a Return Value This is possible by using the return statement. When using the return statement, the function will stop executing, and return the specified value. Syntax function myfunction() { var x=5; return x; } 51
52 52
53 JavaScript Scope In JavaScript, objects and functions, are also variables. In JavaScript, scope is the set of variables, objects, and functions you have access to. Variables declared within a JavaScript function, become LOCAL to the function. Local variables have local scope: They can only be accessed within the function variable declared outside a function, becomes GLOBAL. A global variable has global scope: All scripts and functions on a web page can access it. 53
54 Local JavaScript Variables 54
55 Global JavaScript Variables 55
56 Global Variables in HTML In HTML, the global scope is the window object: All global variables belong to the window object 56
57 JavaScript Events 57
58 JavaScript Math Object - 1 The Math object allows you to perform mathematical tasks. The Math object includes several mathematical methods. Math.random(); // returns a random number Math.min() // can be used to find the lowest value in a list of arguments Math.max() // can be used to find the lowest highest value in a list of arguments Math.round() //rounds a number to the nearest integer Math.ceil() // rounds a number up to the nearest integer Math.floor() // rounds a number down to the nearest integer 58
59 JavaScript Math Object - 2 Math.E; // returns Euler's number Math.PI // returns PI Math.SQRT2 // returns the square root of 2 Math.SQRT1_2 // returns the square root of 1/2 Math.LN2 // returns the natural logarithm of 2 Math.LN10 // returns the natural logarithm of 10 Math.LOG2E // returns base 2 logarithm of E Math.LOG10E // returns base 10 logarithm of E Math.pow(x,y) //Returns the value of x to the power of y 59
60 60
61 JavaScript If...Else Statements Use if to specify a block of code to be executed, if a specified condition is true Use else to specify a block of code to be executed, if the same condition is false Use else if to specify a new condition to test, if the first condition is false Use switch to specify many alternative blocks of code to be executed 61
62 62
63 63
64 Different Kinds of Loops JavaScript supports different kinds of loops: for - loops through a block of code a number of times for/in - loops through the properties of an object while - loops through a block of code while a specified condition is true do/while - also loops through a block of code while a specified condition is true 64
65 JavaScript Loops 65
66 66
67 The For/In Loop The JavaScript for/in statement loops through the properties of an object: Example var person={fname:"john",lname:"doe",age:25}; for (x in person) { txt=txt + person[x]; } 67
68 68
69 JavaScript Errors - Throw and Try to Catch The try statement lets you to test a block of code for errors. The catch statement lets you handle the error. The throw statement lets you create custom errors. 69
70 JavaScript try and catch The try statement allows you to define a block of code to be tested for errors while it is being executed. The catch statement allows you to define a block of code to be executed, if an error occurs in the try block. The JavaScript statements try and catch come in pairs. Syntax try { //Run some code here } catch(err) { //Handle errors here } 70
71 71
72 72
73 JavaScript Closures self-invoking functions Try 73
74 JavaScript Nested Functions Try 74
Manju Muralidharan Priya. CS4PM Web Aesthetics and Development WEEK 11
CS4PM Web Aesthetics and Development WEEK 11 Objective: Understand basics of JScript Outline: a. Basics of JScript Reading: Refer to w3schools websites and use the TRY IT YOURSELF editor and play with
More informationJavaScript Introduction
JavaScript Introduction JavaScript: Writing Into HTML Output document.write("this is a heading"); document.write("this is a paragraph"); JavaScript: Reacting to Events
More informationJAVASCRIPT BASICS. JavaScript Math Functions. The Math functions helps you to perform mathematical tasks
JavaScript Math Functions Functions The Math functions helps you to perform mathematical tasks in a very way and lot of inbuilt mathematical functions which makes the programmers life easier. Typical example
More informationLecture 14. Introduction to JavaScript. Mr. Mubashir Ali Lecturer (Dept. of Computer Science)
Lecture 14 Introduction to JavaScript Mr. Mubashir Ali Lecturer (Dept. of dr.mubashirali1@gmail.com 1 Outline What is JavaScript? Embedding JavaScript with HTML JavaScript conventions Variables in JavaScript
More informationWhat is Java Script? Writing to The HTML Document. What Can JavaScript do? CMPT 165: Java Script
What is Java Script? CMPT 165: Java Script Tamara Smyth, tamaras@cs.sfu.ca School of Computing Science, Simon Fraser University November 7, 2011 JavaScript was designed to add interactivity to HTML pages
More informationCGS 3066: Spring 2015 JavaScript Reference
CGS 3066: Spring 2015 JavaScript Reference Can also be used as a study guide. Only covers topics discussed in class. 1 Introduction JavaScript is a scripting language produced by Netscape for use within
More informationCSS The web browser uses its own resources, and eases the burden on the server. It has fewer features than server side scripting.
What is JavaScript? HTML and CSS concentrate on a static rendering of a page; things do not change on the page over time, or because of events. To do these things, we use scripting languages, which allow
More informationCSC Web Programming. Introduction to JavaScript
CSC 242 - Web Programming Introduction to JavaScript JavaScript JavaScript is a client-side scripting language the code is executed by the web browser JavaScript is an embedded language it relies on its
More informationHTML5 and CSS3 More JavaScript Page 1
HTML5 and CSS3 More JavaScript Page 1 1 HTML5 and CSS3 MORE JAVASCRIPT 3 4 6 7 9 The Math Object The Math object lets the programmer perform built-in mathematical tasks Includes several mathematical methods
More informationClient-Side Web Technologies. JavaScript Part I
Client-Side Web Technologies JavaScript Part I JavaScript First appeared in 1996 in Netscape Navigator Main purpose was to handle input validation that was currently being done server-side Now a powerful
More informationSEEM4570 System Design and Implementation Lecture 03 JavaScript
SEEM4570 System Design and Implementation Lecture 03 JavaScript JavaScript (JS)! Developed by Netscape! A cross platform script language! Mainly used in web environment! Run programs on browsers (HTML
More informationJavascript. UNIVERSITY OF MASSACHUSETTS AMHERST CMPSCI 120 Fall 2010
Lecture 14 Javascript Announcements Project #2 New website Exam#2 No. Class Date Subject and Handout(s) 17 11/4/10 Examination Review Practice Exam PDF 18 11/9/10 Search, Safety, Security Slides PDF UMass
More informationWhat is PHP? [1] Figure 1 [1]
PHP What is PHP? [1] PHP is an acronym for "PHP: Hypertext Preprocessor" PHP is a widely-used, open source scripting language PHP scripts are executed on the server PHP is free to download and use Figure
More informationCSCE 120: Learning To Code
CSCE 120: Learning To Code Manipulating Data I Introduction This module is designed to get you started working with data by understanding and using variables and data types in JavaScript. It will also
More informationSuch JavaScript Very Wow
Such JavaScript Very Wow Lecture 9 CGS 3066 Fall 2016 October 20, 2016 JavaScript Numbers JavaScript numbers can be written with, or without decimals. Extra large or extra small numbers can be written
More informationIntroduction to JavaScript p. 1 JavaScript Myths p. 2 Versions of JavaScript p. 2 Client-Side JavaScript p. 3 JavaScript in Other Contexts p.
Preface p. xiii Introduction to JavaScript p. 1 JavaScript Myths p. 2 Versions of JavaScript p. 2 Client-Side JavaScript p. 3 JavaScript in Other Contexts p. 5 Client-Side JavaScript: Executable Content
More informationJavaScript Introduction
JavaScript Introduction What is JavaScript? JavaScript was designed to add interactivity to HTML pages JavaScript is usually embedded directly into HTML pages JavaScript is an interpreted language (means
More informationJavaScript Introduction
JavaScript Introduction JavaScript is the most popular scripting language on the internet, and works in all major browsers, such as Internet Explorer, Firefox, Chrome, Opera, and Safari. What is JavaScript?
More informationWorking with JavaScript
Working with JavaScript Creating a Programmable Web Page for North Pole Novelties 1 Objectives Introducing JavaScript Inserting JavaScript into a Web Page File Writing Output to the Web Page 2 Objectives
More informationChapter 17. Fundamental Concepts Expressed in JavaScript
Chapter 17 Fundamental Concepts Expressed in JavaScript Learning Objectives Tell the difference between name, value, and variable List three basic data types and the rules for specifying them in a program
More informationUNIT -II. Language-History and Versions Introduction JavaScript in Perspective-
UNIT -II Style Sheets: CSS-Introduction to Cascading Style Sheets-Features- Core Syntax-Style Sheets and HTML Style Rle Cascading and Inheritance-Text Properties-Box Model Normal Flow Box Layout- Beyond
More informationCoding in JavaScript functions
Coding in JavaScript functions A function contains code that will be executed by an event or by a call to the function. You may call a function from anywhere within a page (or even from other pages if
More informationPHP and MySQL for Dynamic Web Sites. Intro Ed Crowley
PHP and MySQL for Dynamic Web Sites Intro Ed Crowley Class Preparation If you haven t already, download the sample scripts from: http://www.larryullman.com/books/phpand-mysql-for-dynamic-web-sitesvisual-quickpro-guide-4thedition/#downloads
More informationPHP 5 Introduction. What You Should Already Know. What is PHP? What is a PHP File? What Can PHP Do? Why PHP?
PHP 5 Introduction What You Should Already Know you should have a basic understanding of the following: HTML CSS What is PHP? PHP is an acronym for "PHP: Hypertext Preprocessor" PHP is a widely-used, open
More informationA Balanced Introduction to Computer Science, 3/E David Reed, Creighton University 2011 Pearson Prentice Hall ISBN
A Balanced Introduction to Computer Science, 3/E David Reed, Creighton University 2011 Pearson Prentice Hall ISBN 978-0-13-216675-1 Chapter 7 Functions and Randomness 1 Predefined Functions recall: in
More informationA Balanced Introduction to Computer Science, 3/E
A Balanced Introduction to Computer Science, 3/E David Reed, Creighton University 2011 Pearson Prentice Hall ISBN 978-0-13-216675-1 Chapter 7 Functions and Randomness 1 Predefined Functions recall: in
More informationPace University. Fundamental Concepts of CS121 1
Pace University Fundamental Concepts of CS121 1 Dr. Lixin Tao http://csis.pace.edu/~lixin Computer Science Department Pace University October 12, 2005 This document complements my tutorial Introduction
More informationContents. Jairo Pava COMS W4115 June 28, 2013 LEARN: Language Reference Manual
Jairo Pava COMS W4115 June 28, 2013 LEARN: Language Reference Manual Contents 1 Introduction...2 2 Lexical Conventions...2 3 Types...3 4 Syntax...3 5 Expressions...4 6 Declarations...8 7 Statements...9
More informationJScript Reference. Contents
JScript Reference Contents Exploring the JScript Language JScript Example Altium Designer and Borland Delphi Run Time Libraries Server Processes JScript Source Files PRJSCR, JS and DFM files About JScript
More informationحميد دانشور H_danesh_2000@yahoo.com 1 JavaScript Jscript VBScript Eg 2 JavaScript: the first Web scripting language, developed by Netscape in 1995 syntactic similarities
More informationJME Language Reference Manual
JME Language Reference Manual 1 Introduction JME (pronounced jay+me) is a lightweight language that allows programmers to easily perform statistic computations on tabular data as part of data analysis.
More informationChapter 2 Working with Data Types and Operators
JavaScript, Fourth Edition 2-1 Chapter 2 Working with Data Types and Operators At a Glance Instructor s Manual Table of Contents Overview Objectives Teaching Tips Quick Quizzes Class Discussion Topics
More informationThe JavaScript Language
The JavaScript Language INTRODUCTION, CORE JAVASCRIPT Laura Farinetti - DAUIN What and why JavaScript? JavaScript is a lightweight, interpreted programming language with object-oriented capabilities primarily
More informationCOMP284 Scripting Languages Lecture 15: JavaScript (Part 2) Handouts
COMP284 Scripting Languages Lecture 15: JavaScript (Part 2) Handouts Ullrich Hustadt Department of Computer Science School of Electrical Engineering, Electronics, and Computer Science University of Liverpool
More informationFunctions, Randomness and Libraries
Functions, Randomness and Libraries 1 Predefined Functions recall: in mathematics, a function is a mapping from inputs to a single output e.g., the absolute value function: -5 5, 17.3 17.3 in JavaScript,
More informationOverview: Programming Concepts. Programming Concepts. Names, Values, And Variables
Chapter 18: Get With the Program: Fundamental Concepts Expressed in JavaScript Fluency with Information Technology Third Edition by Lawrence Snyder Overview: Programming Concepts Programming: Act of formulating
More informationOverview: Programming Concepts. Programming Concepts. Chapter 18: Get With the Program: Fundamental Concepts Expressed in JavaScript
Chapter 18: Get With the Program: Fundamental Concepts Expressed in JavaScript Fluency with Information Technology Third Edition by Lawrence Snyder Overview: Programming Concepts Programming: Act of formulating
More informationCS110: PROGRAMMING LANGUAGE I
CS110: PROGRAMMING LANGUAGE I Computer Science Department Lecture 8: Methods Lecture Contents: 2 Introduction Program modules in java Defining Methods Calling Methods Scope of local variables Passing Parameters
More informationCOMP519 Web Programming Lecture 11: JavaScript (Part 2) Handouts
COMP519 Web Programming Lecture 11: JavaScript (Part 2) Handouts Ullrich Hustadt Department of Computer Science School of Electrical Engineering, Electronics, and Computer Science University of Liverpool
More informationJavaScript CS 4640 Programming Languages for Web Applications
JavaScript CS 4640 Programming Languages for Web Applications 1 How HTML, CSS, and JS Fit Together {css} javascript() Content layer The HTML gives the page structure and adds semantics Presentation
More informationJava+- Language Reference Manual
Fall 2016 COMS4115 Programming Languages & Translators Java+- Language Reference Manual Authors Ashley Daguanno (ad3079) - Manager Anna Wen (aw2802) - Tester Tin Nilar Hlaing (th2520) - Systems Architect
More informationCSC Web Technologies, Spring Web Data Exchange Formats
CSC 342 - Web Technologies, Spring 2017 Web Data Exchange Formats Web Data Exchange Data exchange is the process of transforming structured data from one format to another to facilitate data sharing between
More informationGetting Started. Office Hours. CSE 231, Rich Enbody. After class By appointment send an . Michigan State University CSE 231, Fall 2013
CSE 231, Rich Enbody Office Hours After class By appointment send an email 2 1 Project 1 Python arithmetic Do with pencil, paper and calculator first Idle Handin Help room 3 What is a Computer Program?
More information5. JavaScript Basics
CHAPTER 5: JavaScript Basics 88 5. JavaScript Basics 5.1 An Introduction to JavaScript A Programming language for creating active user interface on Web pages JavaScript script is added in an HTML page,
More informationCMPT 100 : INTRODUCTION TO
CMPT 100 : INTRODUCTION TO COMPUTING TUTORIAL #5 : JAVASCRIPT 2 GUESSING GAME 1 By Wendy Sharpe BEFORE WE GET STARTED... If you have not been to the first tutorial introduction JavaScript then you must
More informationJavaScript: The Basics
JavaScript: The Basics CISC 282 October 4, 2017 JavaScript A programming language "Lightweight" and versatile Not universally respected Appreciated in the web domain Adds programmatic functionality to
More informationPHP. Interactive Web Systems
PHP Interactive Web Systems PHP PHP is an open-source server side scripting language. PHP stands for PHP: Hypertext Preprocessor One of the most popular server side languages Second most popular on GitHub
More information3 The Building Blocks: Data Types, Literals, and Variables
chapter 3 The Building Blocks: Data Types, Literals, and Variables 3.1 Data Types A program can do many things, including calculations, sorting names, preparing phone lists, displaying images, validating
More informationChapter 3 - Simple JavaScript - Programming Basics. Lesson 1 - JavaScript: What is it and what does it look like?
Chapter 3 - Simple JavaScript - Programming Basics Lesson 1 - JavaScript: What is it and what does it look like? PP presentation JavaScript.ppt. Lab 3.1. Lesson 2 - JavaScript Comments, document.write(),
More informationwrite vs. writeln Prompting as Page Loads Today s Goals CSCI 2910 Client/Server-Side Programming Intermediate File vs. HTML Output
CSCI 2910 Client/Server-Side Programming Topic: JavaScript Part 2 Today s Goals Today s lecture will cover: More objects, properties, and methods of the DOM The Math object Introduction to form validation
More informationJavaScript CS 4640 Programming Languages for Web Applications
JavaScript CS 4640 Programming Languages for Web Applications 1 How HTML, CSS, and JS Fit Together {css} javascript() Content layer The HTML gives the page structure and adds semantics Presentation
More informationJavaScript s role on the Web
Chris Panayiotou JavaScript s role on the Web JavaScript Programming Language Developed by Netscape for use in Navigator Web Browsers Purpose make web pages (documents) more dynamic and interactive Change
More informationEXERCISE: Introduction to client side JavaScript
EXERCISE: Introduction to client side JavaScript Barend Köbben Version 1.3 March 23, 2015 Contents 1 Dynamic HTML and scripting 3 2 The scripting language JavaScript 3 3 Using Javascript in a web page
More information12/22/11. Java How to Program, 9/e. Help you get started with Eclipse and NetBeans integrated development environments.
Java How to Program, 9/e Education, Inc. All Rights Reserved. } Java application programming } Use tools from the JDK to compile and run programs. } Videos at www.deitel.com/books/jhtp9/ Help you get started
More informationCOSC 123 Computer Creativity. Introduction to Java. Dr. Ramon Lawrence University of British Columbia Okanagan
COSC 123 Computer Creativity Introduction to Java Dr. Ramon Lawrence University of British Columbia Okanagan ramon.lawrence@ubc.ca Key Points 1) Introduce Java, a general-purpose programming language,
More informationCOMS 469: Interactive Media II
COMS 469: Interactive Media II Agenda Review Data Types & Variables Decisions, Loops, and Functions Review gunkelweb.com/coms469 Review Basic Terminology Computer Languages Interpreted vs. Compiled Client
More informationWeb Site Design and Development JavaScript
Web Site Design and Development JavaScript CS 0134 Fall 2018 Tues and Thurs 1:00 2:15PM JavaScript JavaScript is a programming language that was designed to run in your web browser. 2 Some Definitions
More informationJavaScript Introduction
JavaScript Introduction Web Technologies I. Zsolt Tóth University of Miskolc 2016 Zsolt Tóth (UM) JavaScript Introduction 2016 1 / 31 Introduction Table of Contents 1 Introduction 2 Syntax Variables Control
More informationSo, if you receive data from a server, in JSON format, you can use it like any other JavaScript object.
What is JSON? JSON stands for JavaScript Object Notation JSON is a lightweight data-interchange format JSON is "self-describing" and easy to understand JSON is language independent * JSON uses JavaScript
More informationMidterm Exam. 5. What is the character - (minus) used for in JavaScript? Give as many answers as you can.
First Name Last Name CSCi 90.3 March 23, 2010 Midterm Exam Instructions: For multiple choice questions, circle the letter of the one best choice unless the question explicitly states that it might have
More informationCS1046 Lab 4. Timing: This lab should take you 85 to 130 minutes. Objectives: By the end of this lab you should be able to:
CS1046 Lab 4 Timing: This lab should take you 85 to 130 minutes. Objectives: By the end of this lab you should be able to: Define the terms: function, calling and user-defined function and predefined function
More informationBIT Java Programming. Sem 1 Session 2011/12. Chapter 2 JAVA. basic
BIT 3383 Java Programming Sem 1 Session 2011/12 Chapter 2 JAVA basic Objective: After this lesson, you should be able to: declare, initialize and use variables according to Java programming language guidelines
More informationCS1520 Recitation Week 2
CS1520 Recitation Week 2 Javascript http://cs.pitt.edu/~jlee/teaching/cs1520 Jeongmin Lee, (jlee@cs.pitt.edu) Today - Review of Syntax - Embed code - Syntax - Declare variable - Numeric, String, Datetime
More informationWeb Programming and Design. MPT Junior Cycle Tutor: Tamara Demonstrators: Aaron, Marion, Hugh
Web Programming and Design MPT Junior Cycle Tutor: Tamara Demonstrators: Aaron, Marion, Hugh Plan for the next 5 weeks: Introduction to HTML tags, creating our template file Introduction to CSS and style
More informationWINTER. Web Development. Template. PHP Variables and Constants. Lecture
WINTER Template Web Development PHP Variables and Constants Lecture-3 Lecture Content What is Variable? Naming Convention & Scope PHP $ and $$ Variables PHP Constants Constant Definition Magic Constants
More informationOutcomes Week 2 Overview Describe the inputs, activities, and outputs of each step in the software development life cycle. Describe arithmetic, relati
ITEC 136 Business Programming Concepts Week 02, Part 01 Overview 1 Week 2 Overview Week 1 review HTML documents Document Type Definition Elements (tags) Attributes Entities Inline and external JavaScript
More informationJavaScript. Training Offer for JavaScript Introduction JavaScript. JavaScript Objects
JavaScript CAC Noida is an ISO 9001:2015 certified training center with professional experience that dates back to 2005. The vision is to provide professional education merging corporate culture globally
More informationCISC 1600 Lecture 2.4 Introduction to JavaScript
CISC 1600 Lecture 2.4 Introduction to JavaScript Topics: Javascript overview The DOM Variables and objects Selection and Repetition Functions A simple animation What is JavaScript? JavaScript is not Java
More informationThe pixelman Language Reference Manual. Anthony Chan, Teresa Choe, Gabriel Kramer-Garcia, Brian Tsau
The pixelman Language Reference Manual Anthony Chan, Teresa Choe, Gabriel Kramer-Garcia, Brian Tsau October 2017 Contents 1 Introduction 2 2 Lexical Conventions 2 2.1 Comments..........................................
More informationCOMS W4115 Programming Languages & Translators GIRAPHE. Language Reference Manual
COMS W4115 Programming Languages & Translators GIRAPHE Language Reference Manual Name UNI Dianya Jiang dj2459 Vince Pallone vgp2105 Minh Truong mt3077 Tongyun Wu tw2568 Yoki Yuan yy2738 1 Lexical Elements
More informationIntroduction to Computer Programming CSCI-UA 2. Review Midterm Exam 1
Review Midterm Exam 1 Review Midterm Exam 1 Exam on Monday, October 7 Data Types and Variables = Data Types and Variables Basic Data Types Integers Floating Point Numbers Strings Data Types and Variables
More informationJavaScript. History. Adding JavaScript to a page. CS144: Web Applications
JavaScript Started as a simple script in a Web page that is interpreted and run by the browser Supported by most modern browsers Allows dynamic update of a web page More generally, allows running an arbitrary
More informationDecision Making in C
Decision Making in C Decision making structures require that the programmer specify one or more conditions to be evaluated or tested by the program, along with a statement or statements to be executed
More informationKey Concept: all programs can be broken down to a combination of one of the six instructions Assignment Statements can create variables to represent
Programming 2 Key Concept: all programs can be broken down to a combination of one of the six instructions Assignment Statements can create variables to represent information Input can receive information
More information<form>. input elements. </form>
CS 183 4/8/2010 A form is an area that can contain form elements. Form elements are elements that allow the user to enter information (like text fields, text area fields, drop-down menus, radio buttons,
More informationA.A. 2008/09. Why introduce JavaScript. G. Cecchetti Internet Software Technologies
Internet t Software Technologies JavaScript part one IMCNE A.A. 2008/09 Gabriele Cecchetti Why introduce JavaScript To add dynamicity and interactivity to HTML pages 2 What s a script It s a little interpreted
More informationFlow Control. CSC215 Lecture
Flow Control CSC215 Lecture Outline Blocks and compound statements Conditional statements if - statement if-else - statement switch - statement? : opertator Nested conditional statements Repetitive statements
More informationJavaScript: Sort of a Big Deal,
: Sort of a Big Deal, But Sort of Quirky... March 20, 2017 Lisp in C s Clothing (Crockford, 2001) Dynamically Typed: no static type annotations or type checks. C-Like Syntax: curly-braces, for, semicolons,
More informationVariables and Typing
Variables and Typing Christopher M. Harden Contents 1 The basic workflow 2 2 Variables 3 2.1 Declaring a variable........................ 3 2.2 Assigning to a variable...................... 4 2.3 Other
More informationINFS 2150 Introduction to Web Development and e-commerce Technology. Programming with JavaScript
INFS 2150 Introduction to Web Development and e-commerce Technology Programming with JavaScript 1 Objectives JavaScript client-side programming Example of a JavaScript program The element
More informationWeb Application Development (WAD) V th Sem BBAITM(Unit-1) By: Binit Patel
Web Application Development (WAD) V th Sem BBAITM(Unit-1) By: Binit Patel Introduction: PHP (Hypertext Preprocessor) was invented by Rasmus Lerdorf in 1994. First it was known as Personal Home Page. Later
More informationObjectives. Introduction to JavaScript. Introduction to JavaScript INFS Peter Y. Wu, RMU 1
Objectives INFS 2150 Introduction to Web Development and e-commerce Technology Programming with JavaScript JavaScript client-side programming Example of a JavaScript program The element
More informationChapter 5 Methods. Liang, Introduction to Java Programming, Eighth Edition, (c) 2011 Pearson Education, Inc. All rights reserved.
Chapter 5 Methods 1 Opening Problem Find the sum of integers from 1 to 10, from 20 to 30, and from 35 to 45, respectively. 2 Problem int sum = 0; for (int i = 1; i
More informationJQuery and Javascript
JQuery and Javascript Javascript - a programming language to perform calculations/ manipulate HTML and CSS/ make a web page interactive JQuery - a javascript framework to help manipulate HTML and CSS JQuery
More informationTo define methods, invoke methods, and pass arguments to a method ( ). To develop reusable code that is modular, easy-toread, easy-to-debug,
1 To define methods, invoke methods, and pass arguments to a method ( 5.2-5.5). To develop reusable code that is modular, easy-toread, easy-to-debug, and easy-to-maintain. ( 5.6). To use method overloading
More informationPHP by Pearson Education, Inc. All Rights Reserved.
PHP 1992-2012 by Pearson Education, Inc. All Client-side Languages User-agent (web browser) requests a web page JavaScript is executed on PC http request Can affect the Browser and the page itself http
More informationExercise 1 Using Boolean variables, incorporating JavaScript code into your HTML webpage and using the document object
CS1046 Lab 5 Timing: This lab should take you approximately 2 hours. Objectives: By the end of this lab you should be able to: Recognize a Boolean variable and identify the two values it can take Calculate
More informationCHIL CSS HTML Integrated Language
CHIL CSS HTML Integrated Language Programming Languages and Translators Fall 2013 Authors: Gil Chen Zion gc2466 Ami Kumar ak3284 Annania Melaku amm2324 Isaac White iaw2105 Professor: Prof. Stephen A. Edwards
More informationPlace User-Defined Functions in the HEAD Section
JavaScript Functions Notes (Modified from: w3schools.com) A function is a block of code that will be executed when "someone" calls it. In JavaScript, we can define our own functions, called user-defined
More informationChapter 9: Simple JavaScript
Chapter 9: Simple JavaScript Learning Outcomes: Identify the benefits and uses of JavaScript Identify the key components of the JavaScript language, including selection, iteration, variables, functions
More informationAP CS Unit 3: Control Structures Notes
AP CS Unit 3: Control Structures Notes The if and if-else Statements. These statements are called control statements because they control whether a particular block of code is executed or not. Some texts
More informationCHAPTER 6 JAVASCRIPT PART 1
CHAPTER 6 JAVASCRIPT PART 1 1 OVERVIEW OF JAVASCRIPT JavaScript is an implementation of the ECMAScript language standard and is typically used to enable programmatic access to computational objects within
More informationMatchaScript: Language Reference Manual Programming Languages & Translators Spring 2017
MatchaScript: Language Reference Manual Programming Languages & Translators Spring 2017 Language Guru: Kimberly Hou - kjh2146 Systems Architect: Rebecca Mahany - rlm2175 Manager: Jordi Orbay - jao2154
More informationOutline. Data and Operations. Data Types. Integral Types
Outline Data and Operations Data Types Arithmetic Operations Strings Variables Declaration Statements Named Constant Assignment Statements Intrinsic (Built-in) Functions Data and Operations Data and Operations
More informationC++ PROGRAMMING. For Industrial And Electrical Engineering Instructor: Ruba A. Salamh
C++ PROGRAMMING For Industrial And Electrical Engineering Instructor: Ruba A. Salamh CHAPTER TWO: Fundamental Data Types Chapter Goals In this chapter, you will learn how to work with numbers and text,
More informationCITS1231 Web Technologies. JavaScript
CITS1231 Web Technologies JavaScript Contents Introduction to JavaScript Variables Operators Conditional Statements Program Loops Popup Boxes Functions 2 User Interaction User interaction requires web
More informationTypescript on LLVM Language Reference Manual
Typescript on LLVM Language Reference Manual Ratheet Pandya UNI: rp2707 COMS 4115 H01 (CVN) 1. Introduction 2. Lexical Conventions 2.1 Tokens 2.2 Comments 2.3 Identifiers 2.4 Reserved Keywords 2.5 String
More informationAssoc. Prof. Dr. Marenglen Biba. (C) 2010 Pearson Education, Inc. All rights reserved.
Assoc. Prof. Dr. Marenglen Biba (C) 2010 Pearson Education, Inc. All rights reserved. Java application A computer program that executes when you use the java command to launch the Java Virtual Machine
More informationArrays Structured data Arrays What is an array?
The contents of this Supporting Material document have been prepared from the Eight units of study texts for the course M150: Date, Computing and Information, produced by The Open University, UK. Copyright
More informationRule 1-3: Use white space to break a function into paragraphs. Rule 1-5: Avoid very long statements. Use multiple shorter statements instead.
Chapter 9: Rules Chapter 1:Style and Program Organization Rule 1-1: Organize programs for readability, just as you would expect an author to organize a book. Rule 1-2: Divide each module up into a public
More information