CHICAGO. How to Tackle Open Source Test Automation in Incredible Ways. Renaissance Hotel 1 West Wacker Drive Chicago IL April 18th April 22th

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1 How to Tackle Open Source Test Automation in Incredible Ways CHICAGO April 18th April 22th Renaissance Hotel 1 West Wacker Drive Chicago IL Speaker(s): Company: Harpreat Singh & Piyush Sachar Microexcel When: April 20, 2016 Time: 11:15 am - 12:15 pm

2 Selenium Demo Microexcel Inc. 400 Plaza Drive, 1st Floor Secaucus, NJ Phone:

3 Agenda General Selenium Automation Model Hybrid Framework Page Object Model Selenium and Cucumber Implementation Robot Framework and Selenium Appium Mobile Automation CI - Integration sales@microexcel.com Phone:

4 General Selenium Automation Model Selenium Automation Model Eclipse Editor for writing Test Case Selenium API for automation browser JAVA Platform on which above runs Phone:

5 General Selenium Automation Model Two types of framework which can be implemented: Automation Framework Hybrid Framework (Data and Keyword) Page Object Model Phone:

6 Hybrid Automation Framework It is combination of Keyword and Data Test cases are written in Excel Suitable for non-technical users Does not require programming language knowledge for writing test cases Key Components Test Case Object Repository Phone:

7 Hybrid Automation Framework Eclipse (IDE) Selenium Web Driver Excel Reader Test Driver Excel Based Inputs Test Suite Test Data Object Repository Screen Capture Functional Libraries Results Business Functions Common Functions Phone:

8 Page Object Model Framework Based upon design pattern used for software development Models the pages/screen of application as objects Page Objects Page Objects encapsulates all functions that can be performed on page Key Components Page Class Test Cases calling function from Page Classes Phone:

9 Page Object Model Framework Login Page Objects Username field Password field Submit/Login button Functions Successful Login Unsuccessful Login Phone:

10 Page Object Model Framework Eclipse (IDE) Selenium Web Driver Test Case Login Page.SuccessfulLogin Shopping Page.SearchProduct Shopping Page.NavigatetoProduct Product Page.AddtoCart Payment Page.SetatPayment Screen Capture Results Login Page Object Definition Functions Successful Login Unsuccessful Login Shopping Page Object Definition Functions Search Product Navigate to Product Page Object Product Page Object Definition Functions Add to Cart Payment Page Object Definition Functions SetatPayment (Visa) Application Under Test Phone:

11 Selenium and Cucumber Implementation Cucumber is a testing framework that helps to bridge the gap between software developers and business managers Tests are written in plain language based on the behavior-driven development (BDD) Test are in the style of Given, When, Then Feature files contains test cases that cover one or more test scenarios Selenium Web Driver can be used to take advantage of above framework for browser based testing sales@microexcel.com Phone:

12 Selenium and Cucumber Implementation Methods & Functions How to do What to do Do it Scenarios and Steps Phone:

13 Selenium and Cucumber Implementation What to do Phone:

14 Selenium and Cucumber Implementation Interpreter determines how to do with code like below How to navigate to wesbite url\"$") public void I_navigate_to_wesbite_url(){ selenium.openbrowserandnavigate("<url>"); enter valid credentails\"$") public void I_enter_valid_credentails(){ selenium.entervalidcredentails(); should see welcome message\"$") public void I_should_see_welcome_message(){ selenium.validatemessageonpage("<welcome Message>"); } sales@microexcel.com Phone:

15 Selenium and Cucumber Implementation Do it Calls Selenium Web Driver API s to perform actions on Web Browser For e.g. selenium.openbrowserandnavigate : Calls driver.get(<url>) Do it selenium.entervalidcredentails() : Calls driver.findelement( <element def> ).sendkeys(<text>) to enter username and password selenium.validatemessageonpage("<welcome Message>") : Calls driver.findelement( <element def> ).gettext() to verify message sales@microexcel.com Phone:

16 Robot Framework and Selenium Robot Framework is an open source test automation framework Uses keyword-driven testing approach Support libraries developed in Python and Java It has Selenium Library which helps to automate browser Advantages Along with Selenium, support many other libraries with easy to use interface Ready made framework, so requires less turn around time to create automation suites Minimal programming language knowledge to create scripts Phone:

17 Robot Framework and Selenium Architecture Application Under Test Robot Framework Selenium2 Library Android Library ios Library Database Library And Many More Libraries Test Implementation (Test Suites, other resources Files like xml, Excel etc) Phone:

18 Robot Framework and Selenium Easy to START Phone:

19 Robot Framework and Selenium Easy to USE UI and existing keywords removes lot of complexity out of script creation Phone:

20 Robot Framework and Selenium Reporting is Bonus Phone:

21 Appium Implementation & Selenium Connection Appium is an open source tool for automation on Mobile devices Can automate native, hybrid and mobile apps Give flexibility in terms of selecting programming language and test framework Programming Language Java, PHP, Python, JS etc It drives ios and Android apps using WebDriver protocol Prior Selenium Knowledge on Browser automation gives instant start to creating scripts on Phone:

22 Appium Architecture Feet Phone:

23 Appium Architecture Ground Level Phone:

24 Identifying Element & Scripting Identifying Element -Web Browser Automation - FireBug - Mobile Automation - Appium Inspector - UIAutomator Viewer(Android) - UIAutomation(iOS) Test Scripting - Web Browser & Mobile Automation - Eclipse sales@microexcel.com Phone:

25 Identifying Element & Scripting Appium Inspector Appium Inspector is part of appium server Start Appium and point to app to get hierarchy of elements Record and Play on apps to re-use code for scripting Works for Android and ios both Scripting is WebDriver based so very similar to browser automation Phone:

26 Identifying Element & Scripting Appium Inspector String app_package_name = "com.flipkart.android:id/"; By userid = By.id(app_package_name + "user_id"); driver.findelement(userid).sendkeys("someone@domain.com"); sales@microexcel.com Phone:

27 CI Integration - Jenkins CI integration is available for all below on Jenkins General Selenium Browser Automation Cucumber Robot Framework Appium sales@microexcel.com Phone:

28 CI General Selenium & Appium Phone:

29 CI - Cucumber sales@microexcel.com Phone:

30 CI Integration Robot Framework Phone:

31 Phone: