The European Cloud Initiative and High Performance Computing (HPC) Teratec 2016 Gail Kent Acting Deputy Director-General DG CONNECT European Commission
Context of the European Cloud Initiative 2
Digital Single Market in a nutshell Better online access to digital goods and services, Helping to make the EU's digital world a seamless and level marketplace to buy and sell An environment where digital networks and services can prosper, Designing rules which match the pace of technology and support infrastructure development Digital as a driver for growth, Ensuring that Europe's economy, industry and employment take full advantage of what digitalisation offers 3
European Cloud Initiative Political support The European Cloud Initiative aims to give Europe a lead in the global data-driven economy This initiative is s a key component of the Digital Single Market (DSM) Strategy as part of the Digitising European industry French-German conference on Digital (Paris, 27 October 2015), President Juncker speech: the importance of HPC and data infrastructures for economic growth and innovation, and for society, science and knowledge sharing. deployment of a world-class infrastructure and environment for open science in Europe and the ambition that in 2020 Europe will be ranked among the world top three in HPC 4
Responding to key challenges 5
European Cloud Initiative Issues Scientific data from public research is not always open lack of interoperability, against efficient data sharing / multidisciplinary, multi-actor approach fragmentation: data & computing infrastructures; scientific/economic/national domains; access policies/governance models.. creates silos of knowledge demand in Europe for a world-class HPC infrastructure & ecosystem dependence on capacities and technological know-how dependable environment to re-use of data and use of advanced analytics techniques by scientific data producers and users 6
Elements of the European Cloud Initiative 7
DSM - European Cloud Initiative The exponential growth of data will drive societal challenges, scientific advances and productivity gains across the economy European Cloud Initiative: 1. European Open Science Cloud for the management, analysis and re-use of research data; 2. European Data Infrastructure combining: - processing data (HPC infrastructure) - storing data (Data infrastructure) - moving data (Network infrastructure) 3. Widening access and building trust User driven and service oriented the cloud paradigm 8
The European Open Science Cloud 9
European Open Science Cloud in a nutshell European Open Science Cloud a trusted, free at the point of use, open environment with seamless services for storing, managing, sharing, analysing and re-using scientific data and results, across borders and scientific disciplines Actions Make all scientific data produced by H2020 open by default Raise awareness to share data, and improve data skills Develop specifications for interoperability and data sharing Create pan-european governance structure Develop cloud-based services for Open Science Enlarge the scientific user base 10
The European Data Infrastructure 11
European Data Infrastructure underpin the European Open Science Cloud and other users support the EU to rank among the world's top HPC powers with EU technology close the chain from R&D to the delivery and operation of the future exascale systems development of a full European HPC ecosystem - acquiring leadership-class computers - deploying HPC services to science, industry and SMEs - securing our own independent HPC system supply (e.g. low power HPC chips) 12
The strategic importance of HPC 13
High Performance Computing HPC enables leading edge research and discoveries in every area of science and technology HPC is an strategic resource for sovereignty and effective and timely policy-making, based on scientific evidence and simulation HPC is a critical technology for the digitalisation of industry to innovate and compete (in particular SMEs) - traditional sectors are more productive, moving up into higher value products and services - pave the way for new business and application Quantum Ambitious, long-term and large-scale effort to unlock the full potential of quantum technologies 14
Widening the user base 15
Widening Access and Building Trust Data Infrastructure service delivery empowered to serve all European users: Smart Municipalities Labs and Universities scientists but also for other users from industry (including SMEs) and the public sector. Data infrastructure will allow unlocking the value of Big Data and digital by default. Data Infrastructure HPC Data and Software Networks Science Users Widening the User Base 16
Call for a coordinated European action 17
European Data Infrastructure The realisation of the European Cloud Initiative requires the mobilisation of very important European, Member States and private funds Preparation of an Important Project of Common European Interest (IPCEI) on HPC and Big Data enabled applications Horizon 2020 will support the kick-start of implementation, but additional public and private investment are estimated in 4.7 billion in 5 years (~ 3.5 billion for the European Data Infrastructure) Governance: management and the development of the infrastructure and services, decision making on funding, long-term sustainability and security including users (EOSC, public sector), implementers (e.g. PRACE, GEANT) and funders, building on existing governance structures 18
Further reading European Cloud Initiative - Building a competitive data and knowledge economy in Europe Overview: https://ec.europa.eu/digital-singlemarket/en/%20european-cloud-initiative Communication COM(2016)178 final: http://ec.europa.eu/newsroom/dae/document.cfm?doc_id=15266 19