SRX 5600 and SRX 5800 Services Gateway Routing Engine Installation Instructions August 2008 Part Number: 530-023532-01 Revision 02 This document describes how to remove and replace a routing engine (SCB) on a Juniper Networks SRX 5600 and SRX 5800 services gateway. The illustrations in this document show the SRX 5800 services gateway, but the instructions apply to both SRX 5600 and SRX 5800 services gateways. Contents Routing Engine...2 Routing Engine Components...2 Routing Engine Interface Ports and Status Indicators...4 Routing Engine Boot Sequence...4 Replacing a Routing Engine...5 Powering Off the Services Gateway...5 Removing a Routing Engine...5 Installing a Routing Engine...7 Preventing Electrostatic Discharge Damage...8 Electrostatic Discharge Point...9 List of Technical Publications...10 Requesting Technical Support...11 Revision History...12 1
SRX 5600 and SRX 5800 Services Gateway Routing Engine Installation Instructions Routing Engine The Routing Engine is an Intel-based PC platform that runs JUNOS software. Software processes that run on the Routing Engine maintain the routing tables, manage the routing protocols used on the device, control the device interfaces, control some chassis components, and provide the interface for system management and user access to the device. You can install only one Routing Engine in the device. The Routing Engine installs into the front of the chassis in the vertical slot in the SCB labeled 0 or 1. A USB port on the Routing Engine accepts a USB memory card that allows you to load JUNOS software. Figure 1: Routing Engine Routing Engine Components The Routing Engine (shown in Figure 1 on page 2) consists of the following components: CPU Runs JUNOS software to maintain the services gateway's routing tables and routing protocols. It has a Pentium-class processor. DRAM Provides storage for the routing and forwarding tables and for other Routing Engine processes. USB port Provides a removable media interface through which you can install the JUNOS software manually. (See Figure 2 on page 3.) JUNOS supports USB version 1.0. Internal flash disk Provides primary storage for software images, configuration files, and microcode. The disk is a fixed compact flash and is inaccessible from outside the services gateway. Hard disk Provides secondary storage for log files, memory dumps, and rebooting the system if the internal compact flash disk fails. HDD LED Indicates disk activity for the hard disk drive. 2 Routing Engine
Routing Engine Management ports Each Routing Engine has one 10/100-Mbps Ethernet port for connecting to a management network, and two asynchronous serial ports one for connecting to a console and one for connecting to a modem or other auxiliary device. The interface ports are labelled AUX, CONSOLE, and ETHERNET. EEPROM Stores the serial number of the Routing Engine. Reset button Reboots the Routing Engine when pressed. Online/Offline button Not supported in the current release. Extractor clips Used for inserting and extracting the Routing Engine. Captive screws Secure the Routing Engine in place. Figure 2: USB Memory Device in a Routing Engine The Routing Engine has four LEDs that indicate its status. The LEDs, labeled MASTER, HDD, ONLINE, and FAIL, are located directly on the faceplate of the Routing Engine. Table 1 on page 4 describes the functions of the Routing Engine LEDs. Routing Engine 3
SRX 5600 and SRX 5800 Services Gateway Routing Engine Installation Instructions Table 1: Routing Engine LEDs Label Color State Description MASTER Blue On steadily Routing Engine is Master. HDD Green Green blinking Hard disk is functioning normally. ONLINE Green Blinking Routing Engine is transitioning online. On steadily Routing Engine is functioning normally. FAIL Red On steadily Routing Engine has failed. Routing Engine Interface Ports and Status Indicators In the center of the Routing Engine are three ports that connect the Routing Engine to one or more external devices on which system administrators can issue JUNOS command-line interface (CLI) commands to manage the device (see Figure 1 on page 2). The ports with the indicated labels function as follows: AUX Connects the Routing Engine to a laptop, modem, or other auxiliary device through a cable with an RJ-45 connector. CONSOLE Connects the Routing Engine to a system console through a cable with an RJ-45 connector. ETHERNET Connects the Routing Engine through an Ethernet connection to a management LAN (or any other device that plugs into an Ethernet connection) for out-of-band management. The port uses an autosensing RJ-45 connector to support10-mbps or 100-Mbps connections. Two small LEDs on the top of the port indicate the connection in use: the LED flashes yellow or green for a 10-Mbps or 100-Mbps connection, and the LED is light green when traffic is passing through the port. Routing Engine Boot Sequence For information about the pinouts for the connectors, see the SRX 5600 Services Gateway Hardware Guide or the SRX 5800 Services Gateway Hardware Guide. The Routing Engine boots from the storage media in this order: the USB device (if present), then the internal flash disk, then the hard disk, then the LAN. If the Routing Engines are configured for graceful switchover, the backup Routing Engine automatically synchronizes its configuration and state with the master Routing Engine. Any update to the master Routing Engine state is replicated on the backup Routing Engine. If the backup Routing Engine assumes mastership, packet forwarding continues through the services gateway without interruption. For more information about graceful switchover, see the JUNOS System Basics Configuration Guide. 4 Routing Engine
Replacing a Routing Engine NOTE: For specific information about Routing Engine components (for example, the amount of DRAM), issue the show chassis routing-engine command. Replacing a Routing Engine Powering Off the Services Gateway The routing engine is located within the SCBs in the slots located at the horizontally along the bottom of the chassis marked 0 or 1.. To replace the Routing Engine, perform the following procedures: Powering Off the Services Gateway on page 5 Removing a Routing Engine on page 5 Installing a Routing Engine on page 7 Before installing or removing routing engines you must power off the services gateway: 1. On the external management device connected to the Routing Engine, issue the request system halt operational mode command. The command shuts down the Routing Engine cleanly, so its state information is preserved. user@host> request system halt Wait until a message appears on the console confirming that the operating system has halted. For more information about the command, see the JUNOS System Basics and Services Command Reference. 2. Attach an electrostatic discharge (ESD) grounding strap to your bare wrist and connect the strap to one of the ESD points on the chassis. For more information about ESD, see Preventing Electrostatic Discharge Damage on page 8. 3. On an AC-powered services gateway, switch the circuit breaker on each power supply to the off position (O). On a DC-powered services gateway, switch the circuit breaker on each power supply to the off position (OFF). Removing a Routing Engine CAUTION: Before you replace a Routing Engine, you must power off the device. See Powering Off the Services Gateway on page 5. To remove a Routing Engine (see Figure 3 on page 6): 1. Power off the device. See Powering Off the Services Gateway on page 5. 2. Place an electrostatic bag or antistatic mat on a flat, stable surface. Replacing a Routing Engine 5
SRX 5600 and SRX 5800 Services Gateway Routing Engine Installation Instructions 3. Attach an electrostatic discharge (ESD) grounding strap to your bare wrist and connect the strap to one of the ESD points on the chassis. For more information about ESD, see Preventing Electrostatic Discharge Damage on page 8. 4. Loosen the captive screws at each end of the Routing Engine faceplate. 5. Flip the ejector handles outward to unseat the Routing Engine. 6. Grasp the Routing Engine by the ejector handles and slide it about halfway out of the chassis. 7. Place one hand underneath the Routing Engine to support it and slide it completely out of the chassis. 8. Place the Routing Engine on the antistatic mat. NOTE: To maintain proper airflow through the chassis, do not leave an SCB installed in the chassis without a Routing Engine for extended periods of time. If a Routing Engine is removed, a replacement Routing Engine should be installed as soon as possible. Figure 3: Removing a Routing Engine 6 Replacing a Routing Engine
Replacing a Routing Engine Installing a Routing Engine To install a Routing Engine into an SCB (see Figure 4 on page 8): 1. If you have not already done so, power off the device. See Powering Off the Services Gateway on page 5. 2. Ensure that the ejector handles are not in the locked position. If necessary, flip the ejector handles outward. 3. Place one hand underneath the Routing Engine to support it. 4. Carefully align the sides of the Routing Engine with the guides inside the opening on the SCB. 5. Slide the Routing Engine into the SCB until you feel resistance, and then press the Routing Engine's faceplate until it engages the connectors. 6. Press both of the ejector handles inward to seat the Routing Engine. 7. Tighten the captive screws on the left and right of the Routing Engine. 8. Switch the circuit breaker or toggle switch for each power supply to the ON position to start the device. The OK LED on the power supply faceplate should blink, then light steadily. For detailed instructions on powering-on the device see the SRX 5600 Services Gateway Hardware Guide or the SRX 5800 Services Gateway Hardware Guide. The Routing Engine might require several minutes to boot. After the Routing Engine boots, verify that it is installed correctly by checking the RE0 and RE1 LEDs on the craft interface. If the services gateway is operational and the Routing Engine is functioning properly, the green ONLINE LED lights steadily. If the red FAIL LED lights steadily instead, remove and install the Routing Engine again (see Removing a Routing Engine on page 5 and Installing a Routing Engine on page 7). If the red FAIL LED still lights steadily, the Routing Engine is not functioning properly. Contact your customer support representative. To check the status of the Routing Engine, use the CLI command: user@host> show chassis routing-engine Routing Engine status: Slot 0: Current state Master... For more information about using the CLI, see the JUNOS software manuals. Replacing a Routing Engine 7
SRX 5600 and SRX 5800 Services Gateway Routing Engine Installation Instructions Figure 4: Installing a Routing Engine Preventing Electrostatic Discharge Damage Many services gateway hardware components are sensitive to damage from static electricity. Some components can be impaired by voltages as low as 30 V. You can easily generate potentially damaging static voltages whenever you handle plastic or foam packing material or if you move components across plastic or carpets. Observe the following guidelines to minimize the potential for electrostatic discharge (ESD) damage, which can cause intermittent or complete component failures: Always use an ESD wrist strap or ankle strap, and verify that it is in direct contact with your skin. CAUTION: For safety, periodically check the resistance value of the ESD strap. The measurement should be in the range of 1 to 10 Mohms. When handling any component that has been removed from the chassis, verify that the equipment end of your ESD strap is attached to one of the ESD points on the chassis, which are shown in Figure 6 on page 9, and Figure 7 on page 10. 8 Preventing Electrostatic Discharge Damage
Electrostatic Discharge Point Avoid contact between the component and your clothing. ESD voltages emitted from clothing can still damage components. When removing or installing a component, always place it component-side up on an antistatic surface, in an antistatic card rack, or into an electrostatic bag (see Figure 5 on page 9). If you are returning a component, place it into an electrostatic bag before packing it. Figure 5: Placing a Component into an Electrostatic Bag Electrostatic Discharge Point Figure 6 on page 9 and Figure 7 on page 10 show the location of the ESD point on the front of each chassis. Figure 6: Front View of a Fully Configured SRX 5600 Services Gateway Chassis Electrostatic Discharge Point 9
SRX 5600 and SRX 5800 Services Gateway Routing Engine Installation Instructions Figure 7: Front View of a Fully Configured SRX 5800 Services Gateway Chassis List of Technical Publications Table 2 on page 10 lists the hardware guides and release notes for Juniper Networks SRX series services gateways and describes the contents of each document. All documents are available at http://www.juniper.net/techpubs/. Table 2: Technical Documentation for Supported Devices Book Hardware Documentation SRX 5600 Services Gateway Hardware Guide or SRX 5800 Services Gateway Hardware Guide Description Describes how to install, maintain, and troubleshoot the services gateway and components. Each services gateway type has its own hardware guide. Release Notes 10 List of Technical Publications
Requesting Technical Support Table 2: Technical Documentation for Supported Devices (continued) Book JUNOS Software for SRX-series Services Gateway Release Notes Description Summarizes new features and known problems for a particular release of JUNOS software on SRX-series services gateways, including J-Web interface features and problems. The release notes also contain corrections and updates to the manuals and software upgrade and downgrade. Requesting Technical Support Technical product support is available through the Juniper Networks Technical Assistance Center (JTAC). If you are a customer with an active J-Care or JNASC support contract, or are covered under warranty, and need postsales technical support, you can access our tools and resources online or open a case with JTAC. JTAC policies For a complete understanding of our JTAC procedures and policies, review the JTAC User Guide located at http://www.juniper.net/customers/support/downloads/710059.pdf. Product warranties For product warranty information, visit http://www.juniper.net/support/warranty/. JTAC Hours of Operation The JTAC centers have resources available 24 hours a day, 7 days a week, 365 days a year. Self-Help Online Tools and Resources For quick and easy problem resolution, Juniper Networks has designed an online self-service portal called the Customer Support Center (CSC) that provides you with the following features: Find CSC offerings: http://www.juniper.net/customers/support/ Search for known bugs: http://www2.juniper.net/kb/ Find product documentation: http://www.juniper.net/techpubs/ Find solutions and answer questions using our Knowledge Base: http://kb.juniper.net/ Download the latest versions of software and review release notes: http://www.juniper.net/customers/csc/software/ Search technical bulletins for relevant hardware and software notifications: https://www.juniper.net/alerts/ Join and participate in the Juniper Networks Community Forum: http://www.juniper.net/company/communities/ Open a case online in the CSC Case Management tool: http://www.juniper.net/cm/ To verify service entitlement by product serial number, use our Serial Number Entitlement (SNE) Tool located at https://tools.juniper.net/serialnumberentitlementsearch/. Opening a Case with JTAC Requesting Technical Support 11
SRX 5600 and SRX 5800 Services Gateway Routing Engine Installation Instructions You can open a case with JTAC on the Web or by telephone. Use the Case Management tool in the CSC at http://www.juniper.net/cm/. Call 1-888-314-JTAC (1-888-314-5822 toll-free in the USA, Canada, and Mexico). For international or direct-dial options in countries without toll-free numbers, visit us at http://www.juniper.net/support/requesting-support.html. Revision History August 2008 530-026269-01 Revision 01 Initial Release. August 2008 530-026269-01 Revision 02 Minor change remove spurious bullet. Copyright 2009, Juniper Networks, Inc. All rights reserved. Juniper Networks, the Juniper Networks logo, JUNOS, NetScreen, ScreenOS, and Steel-Belted Radius are registered trademarks of Juniper Networks, Inc. in the United States and other countries. JUNOSe is a trademark of Juniper Networks, Inc. All other trademarks, service marks, registered trademarks, or registered service marks are the property of their respective owners. Juniper Networks assumes no responsibility for any inaccuracies in this document. Juniper Networks reserves the right to change, modify, transfer, or otherwise revise this publication without notice. Products made or sold by Juniper Networks or components thereof might be covered by one or more of the following patents that are owned by or licensed to Juniper Networks: U.S. Patent Nos. 5,473,599, 5,905,725, 5,909,440, 6,192,051, 6,333,650, 6,359,479, 6,406,312, 6,429,706, 6,459,579, 6,493,347, 6,538,518, 6,538,899, 6,552,918, 6,567,902, 6,578,186, and 6,590,785. 12 Requesting Technical Support