Status of Sentinel Asia Step 2 JPTM in Manila, Philippines 6-8 July 2010 Sentinel Asia JPT Secretariat Japan Aerospace Exploration Agency Kazuya Kaku 1
Sentinel Asia Sentinel Asia is a voluntary initiative by a collaboration between space agencies and disaster management agencies, applying remote sensing and Web-GIS technologies to assist disaster management in the Asia-Pacific region. In Oct 2005, APRSAF-12, in Kitakyushu, Japan, approved the plan to initiate the pilot project. In Feb 2006, Joint Project Team (JPT) was organized. Step1 (2006-2007), a pilot project, has finished, and Step2 (2008-2012) has initiated. New Website http://sentinel.tksc.jaxa.jp/ 2
Concept of Sentinel Asia Step 2 Collaboration between space agencies and disaster management agencies Observation Communication Satellite Utilization Space Agency Earth Observation Satellite Transmission Disaster Management Organization Value-added Information Disaster Information @ Sharing (Web) User Expansion Governmental Local Organization Governmental (ADRC members) Organization End User Human Network Capacity Building Outreach 3
Framework of Sentinel Asia Space Community APRSAF* Data Provision Promotion of Utilization Capacity Building * Asian-Pacific Regional Space Agency Forum Sentinel Asia Joint Project Team (JPT) Join Project Team consists of total 68 organizations including 59 organizations of 23 countries/region and 9 international organizations as of June 2010 Disaster Management Community ADRC** Member Countries Utilization (User) ** Asian Disaster Reduction Center International Community UN / ESCAP UN / OOSA ASEAN AIT etc. International Cooperation JPT meetig in Bali, Indonesia in July 2009 4
Overview of Activities 5
Status of JPT JPT Members: 59 organizations from 23 countries region and 9 international organizations New JPT members -Pacific Islands Applied Geoscience Commission (SOPAC) -University of Kashmir, India -Royal University of Bhutan, Bhutan -Gauhati University, India -National Applied Research Laboratories (NARL), Taiwan -China Earthquqke Administration (CEA), China Data Provider Node (DPN): JAXA, ISRO, GISTDA, KARI, NARL Data Analysis Node (DAN): AIT, ADRC, CRISP, CAIAG, LAPAN, SD of Sri Lanka, MONRE, ICIMOD, Sri Lanka MoDM, CEA 6
Activities July-October 2009: RFP for WINDS terminal by JAXA September: Outreach in Sri Lanka by JAXA/ADRC September-January: JAXA-AIT Mini Projects December: Follow-up Site Survey in Philippines by JAXA/ADRC December: Outreach in Kyrgyz by JAXA/ADRC December-January: AO for IFAS January 2010: APRSAF-16 in Bangkok, Thailand February-: Preparation for installation of WINDS terminal February: 5th System Operation Training by JAXA, hosted by MoDM in Colombo, Sri Lanka 7
Activities March: Collaboration with International Disaster Charter (IDC) March: DPN meeting in Bangkok, hosted by GISTDA April: Step 2 website http://sentinel.tksc.jaxa.jp/ May: Wildfire WG meeting on FDRS hosted by MMD in Petaling Jaya, Malaysia June: Flood WG workshop on IFAS at DMH in Myanmar 8
Request for Proposal (RFP) for WINDS Utilization RFP for JPT and ADRC members by JAXA and UNESCAP Applications from 9 organizations of 8 countries 7 organizations of 7 countries are selected from the viewpoint of utilization of SA, accessibility to SA, and contribution to disaster management in their own countries: National Institute of Aeronautics and Space (LAPAN), Indonesia Ministry of Natural Resources and Environment (MONRE), Vietnam Ministry of Disaster Management (MoDM), Sri Lanka National Emergency Management Agency (NEMA), Mongolia International Center for Integrated Mountain Development (ICIMOD), Nepal Space Research and Remote Sensing Organization (SPARRSO), Bangladesh National Disaster Management Office (NDMO), Fiji Now they are under process of installation, and will be installed in 2010 9
Emergency Observation 10
Emergency Observation WINDS (Japan) IRS (India) THEOS (Thailand) FORMOSAT (Taiwan) ALOS (Japan) KOMPSAT (Korea) Users Tsunami Earthquake Volcano eruption Flood Wildfire 11
JAXA/Japan ALOS PRISM: 2.5m Pan AVNIR-1: 10m Multi PALSAR: 10-100m L-Band ISRO/India IRS Earth Observation Satellites contributing to Emergency Observation GISTDA/Thailand THEOS PAN: 2m Multi: 15m Sentinel Asia Constellation KARI/Korea KOMPSAT-1 NARL/Taiwan FORMOSAT International Disaster Charter LISS-4: 5.8m Pan LISS-3: 23.5m Multi AWiFS: 56m Multi EOC: 6.6m OSMI: 1km
Emergency Observation Flow Disaster Occurrence Requesting Organization (RO) ADRC Members JPT Members Emergency Observation Request Emergency Observation Request ADRC Feedback Disaster Information IDC Analyzed Products Emergency Observation Request Data Provider Node (DPN) JAXA ISRO GISTDA KARI NARL Support JAXA Asia Branch (Bangkok) Sentinel Asia Step 2 System Data Analysis Node (DAN) Support Disaster Management Agencies in Asia AIT, ADRC CRISP, CAIAG Own Data LAPAN, SD/Sri Lanka MONRE, ICIMOD, Sri Lanka MoDM, CEA 13
Utilization of WINDS KIZUNA Internet Access Data Provider Internet Access System Central Server (Japan) https://sentinel.tksc.jaxa.jp/ Narrow Band WINDS Access System WINDS Data Transmission via WINDS Country A Regional Server Regional Server Country B Internet Access to Regional Server Country C Regional Server at Bangkok :https://sentith1.eoc.gistda.or.th/ 14 Manila: https://sentiph1.asti.dost.gov.ph/
Emergency Observation in 2009 Number Time Place Type of disaster 18 Emergency Observations in 2009 18 May 2008 Myanmar Cyclone/Flood 19 May 2008 China Earthquake Philippines 5 Australia, Vietnam 3 Nepal 2 Sri Lanka 1 -------------------- 11 Floods/Typhoon 3 Earthquakes 20 June 2008 Indonesia Storm Surge 21 June 2008 Japan Earthquake 22 June 2008 Philippines Typhoon/Flood 23 July 2008 Japan Earthquake 24 Aug. 2008 Lao PDR Flood 25 Aug. 2008 Nepal Flood 26 Sep. 2008 Thailand Flood 27 Sep. 2008 Nepal Flood 28 Oct. 2008 Pakistan Earthquake 29 Nov. 2008 Vietnam Flash Flood 30 Nov. 2008 Thailand Flood 31 Dec. 2008 Thailand Flash Flood 32 Jan. 2009 Indonesia Earthquake/Tsunami 33 Jan. 2009 Philippines Flood 34 Feb.2009 Australia Wildfire 15
Emergency Observation in 2009 Number Time Place Type of disaster 35 Feb. 2009 Australia Flood 36 March 2009 Australia Oil Spill 37 March 2009 Indonesia Flash Flood 38 July 2009 Vietnam Flood 39 August 2009 Philippines Typhoon 40 August 2009 Nepal Flood 41 Sept. 2009 Indonesia Earthquake 42 Sept. 2009 Philippines Flood 43 Sept. 2009 Vietnam Flood 44 Sept. 2009 Indonesia Earthquake 45 Oct. 2009 Philippines Flood 46 Oct. 2009 Nepal Flood 47 Nov. 2009 Vietnam Flood 48 Dec. 2009 Sri Lanka Flood 49 Dec. 2009 Philippines Volcano Eruption 50 Feb. 2010 Indonesia Landslide 51 March 2010 Bhutan Wildfire 16
Emergency Observation in 2009 Number Time Place Type of disaster 52 March 2010 Kazakhstan Flood 53 March 2010 Indonesia Flood 54 April 2010 Nepal Wildfire 55 April 2010 Tajikistan Flood 56 April 2010 Taiwan Landslide 57 May 2010 Tajikistan Flood 58 May 2010 Sri Lanka Flood 59 June 2010 Bangladesh Landslide 10 Emergency Observations in 2010 Indonesia, Tajikistan 2 Bhutan, Kazakhstan, Nepal, Taiwan, Sri Lanka, Bangladesh 1 Flood 5, Landslide 3, Wildfire 2 17
Wildfire Monitoring WG 18
Wildfire Monitoring WG Operational Goal of Sentinel Asia Wildfire Control Initiative Regional Cooperation in Step2 JST/JICA Project Wildfire and Carbon Management in Kalimantan, Indonesia 19
JICA/JST Project Project for wildfire and carbon management in a peatland in Kalimantan, Indonesia organized by Hokkaido University under the framework of the research program supported by JST and JICA Haze caused by Peatland Fires in Kalimantan, Indonesia in September 2009 Photos are provided courtesy of A. Usup, Palangka Raya University. 20
Flood Monitoring WG 21
Worldwide flood forecasting and analysis, basin by basin Flood Monitoring WG Adopted organizations for IFA installation: DMH, Myanmar PAGASA, Philippines CAIAG, Kyrgyz University of Kashmir, India Gauhati University, India -- Key Features -- 1. Integration of Satellite-based rainfall for flood analysis 2. Multi-run-off analysis engines 3. Automatic data downloads and model operation 4. User friendly and Visualized Interface 5. Easy, but high-level analysis tools 6. Free distribution
Glacier Lake Outburst Flood (GLOF) Monitoring WG 23
Glacial Lake Outburst Flood Monitoring Working Group (GLOF-WG) Co-chair: Basanta Shrestha (ICIMOD) and Hiromichi FUKUI (Keio University) Action Plan: Collaboration of ADRC Project for Bhutan and Keio University Project for Nepal. 1. Satellite Image Utilization on Glacial Lake Inventory. 2. Identify Potential Outburst Glacial Lake. 3. Monitor and Establish Early Warning System in the Risk Areas. 4. Generate Hazard Risk Mapping for Glacial Outburst Flood. 5. Simulation and Modeling for the Flood Scenarios. 6. Information Sharing through Sentinel Asia Infrastructure. 7. Local Awareness and Knowledge Transfer through Capacity Building.
Monitoring of Imja Lake in Nepal by Keio University 25
Future Plan 26
Activity Plan in 2010 WINDS Terminal February-July: Agreement/MOU May-August: Preparation August-: Installation and Utilization July: 6th System Operation Training by JAXA, hosted by GISTDA in Bangkok, Thailand November: APRSAF-17 in Melbourne, Australia August-: Flood WG workshop on IFAS September-January: JAXA-AIT Mini Projects 27
Sentinel Asia Milestone 2006 2007 2008 2009 Step 1 2010 2011 2012 Step 2 APRSAF-13 APRSAF-14 APRSAF-15 APRSAF-16 APRSAF-17 JPTM#1 JPTM#2 JPTM#3 JPTM#4 Step 2 JPTM#1 JPTM#2 JPTM#3 ALOS WINDS Operation START ALOS Emergency Observation THEOS, KOMPSAT-1, International Charter DAN IRS Wildfire Monitoring Validation Full Operation, Regional Cooperation: JST/JICA Project for Kalimantan GFAS Flood Monitoring IFAS Meteorological Imagery MTSAT-1R RFP for Ground Terminal Utilization of WINDS/APAA Preparation System Step 1 System WINDS Development Utilization of WINDS/MBA (Bangkok, Manila) Step 2 System 28
Thank you for your attention. Japan Aerospace Exploration Agency Office of Space Applications Sentinel-Asia Project Office E-mail : sentinel.asia@jaxa.jp