ehealth Strategy in Republic of Moldova

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ehealth Strategy in Republic of Moldova Alexandru ROSIORU, Deputy Director in ICT, LOGO National Health Management Center, Ministry of Health - arosioru@mednet.md,, Dr. Oleg LOZAN, Director of School of Public Health, olozan@usmf.md

Republic of Moldova Geography: The country s territory is 33,800 sq.km. Population: 3.56 million people Political system: Parliamentary Republic Capital: Chisinau 20 years of independance

Resources: Health Care System in the Republic of Moldova - Public Health Service - Primary Care - Hospital Care - National Emergency Service - Health Care Education i. SUMP N. Testemitanu ii. 5 nursing colleges and 2 nursing continuous education institutions Financing: - 112$ - Compulsory Health Insurance - State Budget - Local Public Administration - Private Investment Selected indicators: (y.2010) Public HE/GDP 4.8% Institutions - 250 Health Care personnel Doctors 29.8 per 10 000 Nurses 64.5 per 10 000 Outcome indicators (MDG) Child Mortality 11.8 per 1000 TB incidence 102.2 per 100 000 e-readiness 117 Institutions are using broadband connection (land/mobile) Doctors using i. Internet-connected PC at the work place 18% ii. PC at the work place 21 % EPR 8 institutions (accounting 118)

International International cooperation cooperation of the of Ministry of Health of Health USAID TACIS UNDP SOROS DFID European Commissi on Ministry of Health SIDA WHO European Central Bank UNAIDS Global Fund World Bank UNICEF

European cooperation in the area of ehealth International cooperation of Ministry of Health Prague Declaration - Participation in ehealth Ministerial Conference February 2009 ehealth for Individuals, Society and Economy - Participation in First South-East ehealth European Networking Conference September 2009, Bosnia and Herzegovina EFMI ISfTeH

National Strategy in Information Society Development e-moldova Harmonized Strategic Framework National Development Strategy 2009-2011 National Health Policy 2007-2021 Health Care sector Strategy 2008-2017 http://www.gov.md, http://www.ms.gov.md E-Health Context In 2005 Government adopted National Strategy on building Information Society e-moldova National Strategy on building Information Society e-moldova contains a chapter dedicated exclusively for e-health Action Plan 2005-2010 http://www.e-moldova.md

Main directions for e-moldova Strategy e-governance e-democracy e-education e-economy Infrastructure e-health e-culture e-science

ehealth Strategy in Moldova Republic of Moldova has no ehealth Strategy as a separate document

Main documents for ehealth development Roadmap documents for ICT development in health sector: Concept of Integrated Medical Information System, adopted by Government Decision Nr.1128 on 14 October 2004 Action Plan for its implementation, elaborated by Ministry of Health in January 2005 (http://www.ms.gov.md )

Integrated Medical Information System Structure IMIS had to contain 15 Main Modules for: Primary Health Care Secondary Health Care Hospital for all levels (district, regional, republican) infection diseases (TB, HIV, etc) National Blood Center Financing National Health Insurance Company Electronic Health Record Emergency Service...

Implemented information systems SIMETB/ HIV, information system financed dby Global lfund and other donors Automated Information System for National Blood Center Integrated Hospital Management System at the Institute of Neurology and Neurosurgery Pi Primary Care Mdi Medical Information System at tthe Medical luniversity it Primary Care Clinic Problems: A low level of information system implementation in hospitals and primary health care.

European standards in Medical Informatics Starting 2008, 85 European and international standards in Medical Informatics area were accepted in Moldova as pre-standards. Preliminary plan stipulates implementation and adoption of these within following 5 years Health Informatics vocabulary EHR standards Public key infrastructure in Health Care Exchange of medical documents and medical data Etc.

ehealth in SUMP «N. Testemitanu» - experience Distance learning April 10, 2003 first telemedical videoconference National a weekly course in Health Management (Chisinau Balti) - 2005 series of nationwide lectures using mobile telemedical team PC - 2006 web-based distant learning in the School of Public Health Management: http://www.public-health.md International Over 100 international telemedical videoconferences conducted since 2003 Regular g telemedical lectures between East Carolina University and SUMP. Development of relations to enhance distant learning tools

ehealth in SUMP N. Testemitanu - experience Telemedical consultations First international multipoint tele-consultation 2004 (Moldova, Russia, Kazakhstan, Armenia) Telemedical videoconferencing system at the Institute for Neurology and Neurosurgery multipoint/supported by Hospital Information System/integrated t t PACs/connected to CT/digital it radiology/laboratory (needs DICOM integration) Access to medical resources On-line access to several medical databases (from University premises and from home) ehealth curricula Test course of ehealth and Telemedicine for masters in public health management

Main problems in ehealth domain Lack of dedicated e-health Policy; Lack of knowledge; Underdevelopment infrastructure in medical facilities; Operational costs and lack of financing; Mentality barriers;

New challenges - egovernance Beginning i from 2009 Republic of Moldova has new Parliament and Government with pro-european orientation. According with politics of Alliance of European Integration etransformation is a priority it for Government. This is mentioned in widely accepted document Rethink Moldova. Our Government undertakes to: Design a unified Public Sector ICT organization and governance structure to mainstream the use of ICT within Government agencies; Design and implement Government to business (G2B) and to Government to citizen (G2C) service portals by integrating workflows and dual use of systems; Expand online and mobile service delivery to citizens and businesses, including the 20 basic e-services in EU classification;

egovernance Policy instruments Assessment of citizen- and business-facing public services; Design and institutionalize a unified Public Sector ICT organization and governance structure; Design and implement Government service portal by integrating the workflows and minimizing duplication of systems; s; Simplify the reporting for business by implementing e- reporting; Expand online and mobile service delivery to citizens and businesses

New challenges - ehealth It is time for new ehealth Strategy and action Plan. Preconditions for ehealth servicies implementation creation of correct "compatibility" between the e-health and the existing problems of the health system; use of technologies that have proven effective or those that are most easy to use; implementation of the quick wins programs/ services for e- Health; the design and implementation of programs / services for e- Health in accordance with the current policy in this area. Establishment of ehealth task force

New challenges 3 ehealth servicies for short term implementation 1.1 1 e-appointment t service; 1.2 m-health service alert / reminder about the programming time for medical tests; 1.3 online access to results of medical investigations 2. National system of recording medical devices; 3. Telemedical servicies for Emergency Service

Cooperation opportunities in ehealth Areas Tools Strategy and health care management Health Care education and research Health Promotion Clinical??? Working groups and + + + + + conferences Web-platforms + + + + + mhealth + + + + Videoconferencing + + + + + Imaging + + + On-line databases + + + + +??? + + + + +

Republic of Moldova Strong political support at Government level in ehealth filed Small country flexible conditions proved experience in goal achievement Opened, and, highly interested in developing cooperation for e-health Looking for partners Government/Institutional/Corporate/non-Government

Outcomes expected from regional cooperation Wider access for citizens to health services and information Compatible strategic and policy framework Enhanced exchange of managerial, clinical, educational and scientific information i and best practices between participating i i countries Improved public health and health promotion programmes Reduced costs due to cooperative approach

Thank you for your attention! ti Questions? Comments?