GOVERNMENT OF INDIA MINISTRY OF COMMUNICATIONS DEPARTMENT OF TELECOMMUNICATIONS

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GOVERNMENT OF INDIA MINISTRY OF COMMUNICATIONS DEPARTMENT OF TELECOMMUNICATIONS LOK SABHA UNSTARRED QUESTION NO.2496 TO BE ANSWERED ON 26 TH DECEMBER, 2018 2496. SHRI KAUSHALENDRA KUMAR: SHRIMATI NEELAM SONKER: SHRI M. CHANDRAKASI: PERFORMANCE OF BSNL AND MTNL Will the Minister of COMMUNICATIONS be pleased to state: (a) whether the Government has reviewed the performance of BSNL and MTNL and if so, the details and the outcome thereof; (b) the financial performance including the profit earned by them during each of the last three years and the current year, State/UT-wise; (c) the market percentage share of BSNL and MTNL in terms of number of landline and mobile phone connections during the same period alongwith the reasons for decline reported, if any, in its customer base on account of poor services; (d) whether services and connectivity of the said public sector Telecom Service Providers (TSPs) have deteriorated in comparison to private TSPs and if so, the details thereof and the reasons therefor; (e) whether the BSNL network connectivity is reportedly very poor in Bihar and various other states of the country and if so, the details thereof, State/UT-wise; and (f) the efforts made by the Government to improve the quality of services of BSNL and MTNL to enable them to compete with the private TSPs? ANSWER THE MINISTER OF STATE (IC) OF THE MINISTRY OF COMMUNICATIONS & MINISTER OF STATE IN THE MINISTRY OF RAILWAYS (SHRI MANOJ SINHA) (a) & (b) During the current FY 2018-19 (upto 30.09.2018) BSNL s Revenue, Expenditure and Profit(Loss) are Rs.11115 Crore, Rs.15959 Crore and Rs.(4844) Crore respectively. During the current FY 2018-19 (upto 30.09.2018) MTNL s Revenue, Expenditure and Profit(Loss) are Rs.1229 Crore, Rs.3031 Crore and Rs.(1802) Crore respectively. State/UT-wise details of financial performance including the profit earned by BSNL and MTNL during each of the last three years and the current year, are at Annexure-I. 1

(c) The market share of BSNL and MTNL in terms of number of landline and mobile phone connections during the last three years are as under: S. As on Percentage of Market Share of BSNL and MTNL No. Wireline Connections Mobile Connections Total Connections BSNL MTNL BSNL MTNL BSNL MTNL 1 31.03.2016 58.63 56.42 9.66 4.50 9.59 8.29 31.03.2017 56.15 55.27 9.97 4.03 9.63 7.37 31.03.2018 54.42 54.13 11.51 3.94 10.26 7.16 30.09.2018 52.64 53.41 12.64 3.99 10.48 7.23 Note: The percentage of market share of BSNL & MTNL is as per their areas of operation. The market share of BSNL in respect of mobile phone connection has increased marginally. However there is marginal decline in land line connection which was due to general trend of shift of landline customers towards more handy and cheaper mobile phones. There is a marginal decline in the market share of MTNL with respect to wireless and wireline services due to highly competitive market as well as lack of funds for upgradation/ expansion of its network. (d) & (e) As per Performance Monitoring Report (PMR) of TRAI for the quarter ending September 2018, BSNL is meeting the benchmarks for all the Quality of Service (QoS) parameters in all the LSAs including Bihar, Uttar Pradesh and Tamil Nadu for Cellular Mobile Telephone Services, except the parameters for assessing call drop viz Network QoS DCR Spatial distribution measure or DCR Network_Q SD (90,90) (benchmark 2%), and Network QoS DCR temporal distribution measure or DCR Network_Q TD (97,90) (benchmark 3%), in West Bengal LSA only. Whereas, Mahanagar Telephone Nigam Limited (MTNL) is meeting all QoS paramerers in its LSAs i.e. Delhi and Mumbai. (f) Steps taken by BSNL and MTNL to improve the quality of their services to enable them to compete with the private TSPs are at Annexure-II. 2

Annexure-I Details of financial performance including the profit earned by BSNL and MTNL during the financial year 2017-18 : (Rs in Crores) S.No. State/Circle Revenue Expenditure Profit(Loss) BSNL 1 Andaman & Nicobar 219 62 158 2 Andhra Pradesh 2143 2939 (796) 3 Assam 324 629 (305) 4 Bihar 529 872 (343) 5 Chhattisgarh 363 437 (74) 6 Chennai TD 748 946 (198) 7 Gujarat 1229 1852 (623) 8 Haryana 629 803 (175) 9 Himachal Pradesh 291 406 (115) 10 Jammu & Kashmir 343 375 (33) 11 Jharkhand 450 629 (180) 12 Karnataka 2080 2306 (225) 13 Kerala 2642 2268 373 14 Kolkata TD 567 981 (414) 15 Madhya Pradesh 704 1148 (444) 16 Maharashtra 3029 3044 (15) 17 North East-I 149 271 (122) 18 North East-II 174 255 (80) 19 Odisha 774 863 (89) 20 Punjab 1014 1267 (253) 21 Rajasthan 913 1410 (497) 22 Tamil Nadu 1845 2246 (401) 23 Uttar Pradesh (East) 1119 1671 (552) 24 Uttar Pradesh (West) 602 1024 (422) 25 Uttarakhand 240 340 (100) 26 West Bengal 509 981 (472) MTNL(Delhi & Mumbai) 3116 6089 (2973) 3

Details of financial performance including the profit earned by BSNL and MTNL during the financial year 2016-17: (Rs in Crores) S.No. State/Circle Revenue Expenditure Profit(Loss) BSNL 1 Andaman & Nicobar 191 65 126 2 Andhra Pradesh 2617 3042 (425) 3 Assam 511 633 (122) 4 Bihar 550 959 (409) 5 Chhattisgarh 445 419 26 6 Chennai TD 973 956 17 7 Gujarat 1521 1982 (460) 8 Haryana 800 860 (60) 9 Himachal Pradesh 374 429 (55) 10 Jammu & Kashmir 462 432 30 11 Jharkhand 435 611 (177) 12 Karnataka 2312 2473 (161) 13 Kerala 3177 2454 723 14 Kolkata TD 697 1029 (332) 15 Madhya Pradesh 961 1199 (238) 16 Maharashtra 3391 3279 112 17 North East-I 218 324 (106) 18 North East-II 195 263 (67) 19 Odisha 928 902 27 20 Punjab 1366 1304 62 21 Rajasthan 1196 1476 (280) 22 Tamil Nadu 2177 2357 (180) 23 Uttar Pradesh (East) 1490 1928 (439) 24 Uttar Pradesh (West) 763 1162 (398) 25 Uttarakhand 270 360 (90) 26 West Bengal 886 1165 (279) MTNL(Delhi &Mumbai) 3552 6493 (2941) 4

Details of financial performance including the profit earned by BSNL and MTNL during the financial year 2015-16 : (Rs in Crores) S.No. State/Circle Revenue Expenditure Profit(Loss) BSNL 1 Andaman & Nicobar 158 73 85 2 Andhra Pradesh 2572 3231 (660) 3 Assam 469 690 (221) 4 Bihar 474 979 (505) 5 Chhattisgarh 343 406 (63) 6 Chennai TD 975 1014 (39) 7 Gujarat 1501 2023 (522) 8 Haryana 804 869 (64) 9 Himachal Pradesh 412 489 (77) 10 Jammu & Kashmir 459 448 12 11 Jharkhand 271 513 (241) 12 Karnataka 2498 2441 57 13 Kerala 3059 2475 584 14 Kolkata TD 693 1103 (410) 15 Madhya Pradesh 1011 1253 (242) 16 Maharashtra 2931 3560 (629) 17 North East-I 204 364 (160) 18 North East-II 327 407 (80) 19 Odisha 930 899 31 20 Punjab 1119 1381 (262) 21 Rajasthan 1354 1504 (150) 22 Tamil Nadu 2161 2491 (330) 23 Uttar Pradesh (East) 1524 2100 (575) 24 Uttar Pradesh (West) 794 1208 (413) 25 Uttarakhand 288 374 (87) 26 West Bengal 580 1108 (528) MTNL(Delhi & Mumbai) 3513 6351 (2838) 5

Annexure-II Steps taken by BSNL: 1. BSNL is augmenting its mobile network progressively so as to enhance coverage, capacity and to further improve the Quality of Service. BSNL is also optimizing its network continuously for its performance. 2. Focus has been given to continuous drive test and optimization of the network. Quality of mobile services of BSNL is comparable to other telecom service providers of the country. 3. BSNL continuously surveys for the low signal area and take corrective measures. 4. Node B ip-fication in all circles are being done for improving data speed of CMTS network. 5. Mechanism has been introduced in order to monitor day-to-day call drop status in BSNL on PAN INDIA basis. In case any deviation in call drop is observed, immediate remedial action is taken to smoothen the same. 6. Round the clock Toll free compliant booking mechanism. A stringent monitoring procedure is being adopted for prompt and timely clearance of customer complaints through exclusive section at all level of organization. 7. Provision of ring system for exchanges for redundancy in connectivity. 8 Since the Fixed land line faults mainly occur due to damage of UG cable during road works, all circles/field units have been asked for close coordination with the Local bodies, PWD, Water Authority and NHAI authorities. In addition, regular patrolling of important cable routes is done to prevent cable thefts/cable damages. 9. Monitoring of the network has also been strengthened to ensure further improvement in Quality of Service. 10. Timely availability of store items like cable, drop-wire to field units of BSNL to maintain and improve the network. 11. Rehabilitation of outdoor network is under process to reduce the landline faults. 12. The exchanges failure due to OFC faults and Local cable breakdown is attended quickly. Steps taken by MTNL: 1. MTNL has undertaken the task of improving its mobile network in Delhi and Mumbai to improve the downlink speed of 21.1 Mbps & uplink speed of 5.76 Mbps from 3.6 Mbps & 384 Kbps respectively. 2. Redeployment of Digital Subscribers Line Access Modules (DSLAMs) of existing wireline broadband network near to the subscriber premises thereby reducing copper length and enhancing the quality of broadband service. 3. Introduction of new policy to engage partners on revenue share basis to extend its FTTH services, to provide high speed broadband services to its customers. 4. MTNL has signed an MoU with New Delhi Municipal Corporation Smart City Limited (NDMCSCL) on 18.08.2017, with the objective to provide various services like FTTH, Public Wi-Fi for making NDMC area as a SMART City. 5. Download Speed of Broadband subscribers is being upgraded to 8 Mbps progressively without any additional cost depending upon feasibility and line parameters. 6. Upgradation of outdoor network by refurbishing of Pillars and DPs is planned in phased manner to minimise the faults. 7. To improve copper pair quality, old drop wire was replaced with twisted drop wire and thermo sleeves have been put on open joints. 8. Proactive Monitoring of Broadband Faults. **************** 6