Open, Digital Science in Europe

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Science 2.0 Conference 26 March 2014, Hamburg Open, Digital Science in Europe Carl-Christian Buhr

http://slidesha.re/h2020_ods http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc/3.0/

Carl-Christian Buhr @ccbuhr http://bit.ly/cc_buhr

(...but I am speaking in a personal capacity.)

The European Commission is......policy Maker Launches policy debates Invites Member States to take action Proposes EU legislation...funding Agency e.g. Research & Innovation Driving policies through funding...infrastructure Builder Funds research infrastructures Funds related research Supports networking activities

http://consilium.europa.eu/ Partners Parliament Member States http://europarl.europa.eu/ Council

http://ec.europa.eu/commission_2010-2014/

Máire Geoghegan-Quinn http://ec.europa.eu/commission_2010-2014/

[...] the Commission will propose a European Research Area framework and [ ] open access to publications and data from publicly funded research. Example: Innovation Union & Open Access Innovation Union (COM(2010)546, 06.10.2010), http://eur-lex.europa.eu/lexuriserv/lexuriserv.do?uri=celex:52010dc0546:en:not

@NeelieKroesEU http://bit.ly/neeliekroeseu http://ec.europa.eu/commission_2010-2014/

[ ] publicly funded research should be widely disseminated through Open Access publication of scientific data and papers Example: Digital Agenda & Open Access A Digital Agenda for Europe (COM(2010)245, 19.05.2010), http://eur-lex.europa.eu/lexuriserv/lexuriserv.do?uri=celex:52010dc0245(01):en:not

http://ec.europa.eu/digital-agenda

Main Actions: More ICT R&D&I, including infrastructures More pooling of resources Plus: Digital Science Policy

3 pillars: incl. E-Infrastructures for ODS, High Performance Computing 1.Excellence 2.Competitiveness 3.Societal Challenges Health, Transport, Energy, Food, Climate, Innovation & Reflection & Inclusion, Security

... H2020 agreed & first calls published 12/2013 ~ EUR 80bn 2014-2020

The Open Science Package A Reinforced European Research Area Partnership for Excellence and Growth, COM(2012) 392 Towards better access to scientific information: boosting the benefits of public investments in research, COM(2012) 401 Commission, Recommendation on access and preservation of scientific information, C(2012) 4890 final

Amid Broad Discussions http://www.allea.org/pages/all/33/144.bgfuzz1ftkc.html

Amid Broad Discussions ttp://royalsociety.org/policy/projects/science-public-enterprise/report/

Wider Digital Policy Context Data Protection Reform 2012-? High Performance Computing Strategy 2012-? Cloud Computing Strategy 2012-? Telecom Single Market Package 2013-? European Council on Big Data & Cloud 2013 Digital Single Market 2014/2015-?

ODS is work in Progress Better Tools Infrastructures (e.g. net, cloud, HPC) Better Data Open Access to Research Publications Open Access to Research Data Open Data/Public Sector Information Better Uses Altmetrics for evaluating research All together Citizen science and more...!?

ttp://bit.ly/riding_the_wave the data themselves become the infrastructure. http://bit.ly/geanteg

Open, Digital Science in Action Environment Atmosphere/Space Physics Aggregated Data Sets (Temporary or Permanent) Other Data VRE Scientific Data (Discipline Specific) Workflows VRE Aggregation Path Researcher 2 Researcher 1 Tools for virtual research environments Tools for virtual research environments Open Access: participatory, distributed infrastructure Generic services: preservation, curation storage and computation

Building Bridges for ODS scientific data infrastructure HPC/distributed computing/software infrastructure network infrastructure, GÉANT

Research Infrastructures Work Programme 2014/2015 CALL 1 DEVELOPING NEW WORLD CLASS INFRASTRUCTURES CALL 2 INTEGRATING AND OPENING RESEARCH INFRASTRUCTURES OF PAN-EUROPEAN INTEREST CALL 3 E-INFRASTRUCTURES DESIGN STUDIES SUPPORT TO PREPARATORY PHASE OF ESFRI PROJECTS INTEGRATING AND OPENING EXISTING NATIONAL AND REGIONAL RESEARCH INFRASTRUCTURES OF PAN-EUTROPEAN INTEREST MANAGING, PRESERVING AND COMPUTING WITH BIG RESERACH DATA CENTRES OF EXCELLENCE FOR COMPUTING APPLICATIONS E-INFRASTRUCTURES FOR OPEN ACCESS NETWORK OF HPC COMPETENCE CENTRES FOR SMES SUPPORT TO THE INDIVIDUAL IMPLEMENTATION AND OPERATION OF ESFRI PROJECTS TOWARDS GLOBAL DATA E-INFRASTRUCTURES: RESEARCH DATA ALLIANCE PROVISION OF CORE SERVICES ACROSS E-INFRASTRUCTURES SUPPORT TO THE IMPLEMENTATION OF CROSS-CUTTING INFRASTRUCTURE SERVICES AND SOLUTIONS FOR CLUSTER OF ESFRI AND OTHER RILEVANT RESEARCH INFRASTRUCTURE INITIATIVES IN A GIVEN THEMATIC AREA RESEARCH AND EDUCATION NETWORKING GEANT PAN-EUROPEAN HIGH PERFORMANCE COMPUTING INFRASTRUCTURE AND SERVICES E-INFRASTRUCTURES FOR VIRTUAL RESEARCH ENVIRONMENTS (VRE) CALL 4 SUPPORT TO INNOVATION, HUMAN RESOURCES, POLICY AND INTERNATIONAL COOPERATION FOR RESEARCH INFRASTRUCTURES INNOVATION SUPPORT MEASURES POLICY MEASURES FOR RESEARCH INFRASTRUCTURES INNOVATIVE PROCUREMENT PILOT ACTION IN THE FIELD OF SCIENTIFIC INSTRUMENTATION INTERNATIONAL COOPERATION FOR RESEARCH INFRASTRUCTURES STRENGTHENING THE HUMAN CAPITAL OF RESEARCH INFRASTRUCTURES E-INFRASTRUCTURE POLICY DEVELOPMENT AND INTERNATIONAL COOPERATION NEW PROFESSIONS AND SKILLS FOR E-INFRASTRUCTURES NETWORK OF NATIONAL CONTACT POINTS

Open Access to Publications & Data

Goals 2014: OA policies in all MS 2016: 60% OA in Europe 2014-2020: H2020 100% OA

OA in Horizon 2020 Publications OA Mandate (Green/Gold, Embargo 6/12m) & OA to Data Pilot Image Credits Green: http://www.flickr.com/photos/spool32/4633177036/ Gold: http://www.flickr.com/photos/27117418@n07/2557960827/

Open Data/Public Sector Information

What does the EU do? - Make EU data available - New PSI re-use directive - Push EU Members - Build Data Portals http://open-data.europa.eu/

Altmetrics & Co. Measuring use & impact For publications and data More granular metrics New Journals or no journals? Evaluating Researchers Measure more and better Data publications, teaching etc. to count New Models for Publishing Baking OA in Data publications

Citizen Science Everybody influences research directions Input to goal setting increases acceptance Anchoring Science in Society: for the long term Everybody collects data We are sensors: Smartphone Science We have many eyes: Crowdscience We are a data source: Quantified Self Everybody is a scientist Commercial Big Data IS still science Experiments as business models

Some questions & Way ahead Infrastructures for ODS Who will run data infrastructures? Will there be a common approach in Europe? Will the Research Data Alliance deliver? Altmetrics & Co Is research into tools & methods enough? How to anchor a movement? Will the ERA help? Citizen Science? Link to Big Politics? To push or to accompany? What do Stakeholders think?

Pointers The EC and open access http://ec.europa.eu/research/science-society/open_access Communication & Recommendation on Scientific Information http://europa.eu/rapid/pressreleasesaction.do?reference=ip/12/790 http://ec.europa.eu/research/science-society/index.cfm?fuseaction=public.topic&id=1301&lang=1 Relevant Speeches by Neelie Kroes http://europa.eu/rapid/pressreleasesaction.do?reference=speech/10/518 http://europa.eu/rapid/pressreleasesaction.do?reference=speech/10/716 http://europa.eu/rapid/pressreleasesaction.do?reference=speech/12/218 http://europa.eu/rapid/pressreleasesaction.do?reference=speech/12/258 http://europa.eu/rapid/pressreleasesaction.do?reference=speech/12/392 Data Expert Group Report: Riding the wave http://bit.ly/riding_the_wave GÉANT Expert Group: Knowledge without Borders http://bit.ly/geanteg Horizon 2020 proposal http://ec.europa.eu/research/horizon2020/index_en.cfm Budapest Open Access Initiative http://www.opensocietyfoundations.org/openaccess/read http://www.soros.org/openaccess/boai-10-recommendations Contacts <web>http://bit.ly/{neeliekroeseu, cc_buhr}</web> <twitter>@neeliekroeseu, @ccbuhr</twitter> <facebook>http://on.fb.me/neelie_kroes</facebook>

http://slidesha.re/h2020_ods Thank you! http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc/3.0/