: Chapter 2 Networking Fundamentals.

Similar documents
Introductions. Computer Networking Lecture 01. January 16, HKU SPACE Community College. HKU SPACE CC CN Lecture 01 1/36

ITEC 3800 Data Communication and Network. Introducing Networks

Data Communication and Network. Introducing Networks

Computer Networks Fundamental.

Prepared by Agha Mohammad Haidari Network Manager ICT Directorate Ministry of Communication & IT

Introduction to Network Technologies & Layered Architecture BUPT/QMUL

Computer Networks and Internet

Objectives. Network Structure. Network Structure

Copyleft 2005, Binnur Kurt. Objectives

Netwoking Essentials

Networking 101. Introduction to Ethernet networking basics; Network types, components, configurations. Routers. Switches. Servers.

Chapter 9 Introduction to Networks

Chapter Two Introduction to Networking

Networks. Computer Technology

Basics of datacommunication

E-Commerce. Infrastructure I: Computer Networks

Pengantar Teknologi Informasi dan Teknologi Hijau. Suryo Widiantoro, ST, MMSI, M.Com(IS)

Unit 09 Computer Networks

Data Communications. Course Design Data Communications. Pre/Post Test (80 Questions/80 Points) Upon Request None No No No

1. What is a Computer Network? interconnected collection of autonomous computers connected by a communication technology

Lecture #25: Networks and Communications. Communication and Networks. What will we learn?

Wireless Communications

VISUAL SUMMARY COMMUNICATION CHANNELS COMMUNICATIONS. Communications and Networks

IT 4504 Section 4.0. Network Architectures. 2008, University of Colombo School of Computing 1

Chapter One: Networking Fundamentals Computer Networks

Introduction to Information Technology Turban, Rainer and Potter John Wiley & Sons, Inc. Copyright 2005

ITP 140 Mobile Applications Technologies. Networks

BLM6196 COMPUTER NETWORKS AND COMMUNICATION PROTOCOLS

Networking Essentials

Chapter 11: Understanding the H.323 Standard

ก ก Information Technology II

Chapter 1. Uses of Computer Networks Network Hardware Network Software Reference Models Example Networks Network Standardization. Revised: August 2011

COMMUNICATION. Exchange of ideas, messages, or information between two communicating parties. SIMPLEX HALF DUPLEX FULL DUPLEX

MTA_98-366_Vindicator930

Bridging and Switching Basics

Chapter 2 Communicating Over the Network

M242 COMPUTER NETWORS AND SECURITY

Contents. Introduction to Networking. Preface...i. Introduction... xix

Identify the features of network and client operating systems (Windows, NetWare, Linux, Mac OS)

Gigabit Networks, VLANs & Wireless LANs

Objectives. Learn how computers are connected. Become familiar with different types of transmission media

Data & Computer Communication

Guide to Networking Essentials, 6 th Edition. Chapter 6: Network Reference Models and Standards

Chapter 15 Networks. Chapter Goals. Networking. Chapter Goals. Networking. Networking. Computer network. Node (host) Any device on a network

Technology in Action. Chapter Topics. Participation Question. Participation Question 8/17/11. Chapter 7 Networking: Connecting Computing Devices

Technology in Action. Chapter 12 Behind the Scenes: Networking and Security. Copyright 2010 Pearson Education, Inc. Publishing as Prentice Hall

Communications and Networks The McGraw-Hill Companies, Inc. All rights reserved.

Communications and Networks

networks List various types of networks and their

Networks University of Stirling CSCU9B1 Essential Skills for the Information Age. Content

Computer Communications and Network Basics p. 1 Overview of Computer Communications and Networking p. 2 What Does Computer Communications and

Module 11. OSI Model, Network Devices, and Network Standards

Network basics. Unit objectives Describe the basic components of a network Identify characteristics of network technologies Analyze the OSI model

Data Communication. Introduction of Communication. Data Communication. Elements of Data Communication (Communication Model)

Communications and Networking 1

Ch. 4 - WAN, Wide Area Networks

It is the process of sharing data, programs, and information between two or more computers.

Review of Network Technologies

THE OSI MODEL. Application Presentation Session Transport Network Data-Link Physical. OSI Model. Chapter 1 Review.

TCOM 370 NOTES 99-1 NETWORKING AND COMMUNICATIONS

Module 1. Introduction. Version 2, CSE IIT, Kharagpur

Introduction to iscsi

KIBABII UNIVERSITY COLLEGE DEPARTMENT COMPUTER SCIENCE & IT ANSWER ALL QUESTIONS IN SECTION A AND ANY TWO QUESTIONS IN SECTION B

Network Connectivity and Mobility

Area Covered is small Area covered is large. Data transfer rate is high Data transfer rate is low

16/06/56. Communications and Networks. Communications and Networks. Communications and Networks

Class X Subject : IT (Vocational) Chapter -1 Ouestion / Answer

This PDF document is a sample chapter from the book...

Electrical and Telecommunications Engineering Technology_TCET3142/TC570 NEW YORK CITY COLLEGE OF TECHNOLOGY THE CITY UNIVERSITY OF NEW YORK

Lecture 2. Computer Networks Models. Network Models 1-1

CCNA 1: Chapter 2 Exam Answer v %

Networks Hardware Components

STATE UNIVERSITY OF NEW YORK COLLEGE OF TECHNOLOGY CANTON, NEW YORK COURSE OUTLINE. ELEC 380 LAN/WAN Technology

University of San Francisco Course Syllabus and Outline

CCNA 1 Capítulo 8 OSI Physical Layer. 2004, Cisco Systems, Inc. All rights reserved.

Networking Models OSI Model Created by International Organization Standardization

Dr./ Ahmed Mohamed Rabie Sayed

Digital Communication Networks

Chapter 3: Network Protocols and Communications. Introduction to Networks v5.1

Lecture 1 Overview - Data Communications, Data Networks, and the Internet

# DEFINITIONS TERMS. 5) A set of devices interconnected by media links. Network

Data Transport Networks

Introduction to Computer Networks INTRODUCTION TO COMPUTER NETWORKS

Curriculum Catalog

The OSI Model. Open Systems Interconnection (OSI). Developed by the International Organization for Standardization (ISO).

OSI Data Link Layer. Network Fundamentals Chapter 7. Version Cisco Systems, Inc. All rights reserved. Cisco Public 1

CPEG514 Advanced Computer Networks. Atef Abu Salim University of Nizwa Spring 2013/2014

Computers Are Your Future Eleventh Edition Chapter 7: Networks: Communicating & Sharing Resources

ITP 140 Mobile Applications Technologies. Networks

Connections to a Network; Modelling Network Functions

A LAN is a high-speed data network that covers a relatively small geographic area. It typically connects workstations, personal computers, printers,

Wide Area Networks (WANs) Slide Set 6

VoIP Dictionary, Glossary and Terminology

Reti di Calcolatori I

Engr. Joseph Ronald Canedo's Notes

Typical Network Uses

Networking. Bin Li Assistant Professor Dept. of Electrical, Computer and Biomedical Engineering University of Rhode Island

Discovering Computers Chapter 9 Communications and Networks

Networking interview questions

Introduction to Networks

Transcription:

241-206: Chapter 2 Networking Fundamentals touch@coe.psu.ac.th Wednesday, June 10, 2009

Chapter Outline

Chapter Outline Network Terminology Wednesday, June 10, 2009

Chapter Outline Network Terminology Bandwidth Wednesday, June 10, 2009

Chapter Outline Network Terminology Bandwidth Networking Models Wednesday, June 10, 2009

Network Terminology

Physical Network Topology Wednesday, June 10, 2009

Computer Communication Protocol data representation signaling authentication error detection Wednesday, June 10, 2009

Standard Organization IETF, IEEE, ISO for internet communication ITU-T for telecommunications and PSTN ITU-R for radio communications NMEA for marine electronics etc. Wednesday, June 10, 2009

Proprietary Standards AppleTalk DECnet IPX/SPX Server Message Block (SMB) and CIFS Systems Network Architecture (SNA) Apple Filing Protocol (AFP) Wednesday, June 10, 2009

Local Area Network (LAN) Operate within a limited geographical area Usually required high data rate transmission Control the network privately under local administration Provide full-time connectivity to local services Connect physically adjacent devices Wednesday, June 10, 2009

LAN Devices

LAN Devices Repeater Wednesday, June 10, 2009

LAN Devices Repeater HUB Wednesday, June 10, 2009

LAN Devices Repeater HUB Bridge Wednesday, June 10, 2009

LAN Devices Repeater HUB Bridge Ethernet Switch Wednesday, June 10, 2009

LAN Devices Repeater HUB Bridge Ethernet Switch Router Wednesday, June 10, 2009

Wide Area Network (WAN) Operate over a large geographical area Allow access over serial interfaces operating at lower speeds Provide full-time and part-time connectivity Connect devices separated over wide, even global areas Wednesday, June 10, 2009

WAN Devices

WAN Devices Router Wednesday, June 10, 2009

WAN Devices Router Modem, DSU/CSU, TA/NT Wednesday, June 10, 2009

WAN Devices Router Modem, DSU/CSU, TA/NT Communication Switch Wednesday, June 10, 2009

Metropolitan Area Network (MAN)

Storage Area Network (SAN) Wednesday, June 10, 2009

Virtual Private Network (VPN)

VPN Technologies

Intranet and Extranet

Bandwidth

Why bandwidth is so important? Bandwidth is limited by physics and technology Bandwidth is not free Bandwidth requirement are growing at a rapid rate Bandwidth is critical to network performance Wednesday, June 10, 2009

Pipe Analogy for Bandwidth Wednesday, June 10, 2009

Highway Analogy for Bandwidth

Units of Bandwidth

Units of Bandwidth Unit of Bandwidth Abbreviation Equivalence Wednesday, June 10, 2009

Units of Bandwidth Unit of Bandwidth Abbreviation Equivalence Bits per second bps 1 bps = fundamental unit of bandwidth Wednesday, June 10, 2009

Units of Bandwidth Unit of Bandwidth Abbreviation Equivalence Bits per second bps 1 bps = fundamental unit of bandwidth Kilobits per second kbps 1 kbps = ~1,000 bps Wednesday, June 10, 2009

Units of Bandwidth Unit of Bandwidth Abbreviation Equivalence Bits per second bps 1 bps = fundamental unit of bandwidth Kilobits per second kbps 1 kbps = ~1,000 bps Megabits per second Mbps 1 Mbps = ~1,000 kbps Wednesday, June 10, 2009

Units of Bandwidth Unit of Bandwidth Abbreviation Equivalence Bits per second bps 1 bps = fundamental unit of bandwidth Kilobits per second kbps 1 kbps = ~1,000 bps Megabits per second Mbps 1 Mbps = ~1,000 kbps Gigabits per second Gbps 1Gbps = ~1,000 Mbps Wednesday, June 10, 2009

Units of Bandwidth Unit of Bandwidth Abbreviation Equivalence Bits per second bps 1 bps = fundamental unit of bandwidth Kilobits per second kbps 1 kbps = ~1,000 bps Megabits per second Mbps 1 Mbps = ~1,000 kbps Gigabits per second Gbps 1Gbps = ~1,000 Mbps Terabits per second Tbps 1 Tbps = ~1,000 Gbps Wednesday, June 10, 2009

Maximum Bandwidths and Length Limitations Wednesday, June 10, 2009

WAN Services and Bandwidth

Throughput Actual measured bandwidth throughput <= Digital Bandwidth of a medium Wednesday, June 10, 2009

Variables that May Affect Throughput PC (client) The server Other users on the LAN Routing within the Cloud The design (topology) of all networks involved Type of data being transferred Times of day Wednesday, June 10, 2009

Transfer Time Calculation

Audio Analogy of Bandwidth Wednesday, June 10, 2009

Networking Models

Analyzing Network in Layers

Network Comparisons

Network Communications

Layer Communications

OSI Model

Benefits of the OSI Model Reduces complexity Standardizes interfaces Facilitates modular engineering Ensures interoperate technology Accelerates evolution Simplifies teaching and learning Wednesday, June 10, 2009

Physical Layer

Datalink Layer

Network Layer

Transport Layer

Session Layer

Presentation Layer

Application Layer

Peer-to-Peer Communications

Peer-to-Peer Communications

TCP/IP Model

Common TCP/IP Protocols

Comparing TCP/IP with OSI Model

Data Encapsulation 010101010101010101 Wednesday, June 10, 2009

Data Encapsulation Example Wednesday, June 10, 2009

2024 © technodocbox.com Privacy Policy | Terms of Service | Feedback