ESA Secure SatCom and Govsatcom

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ESA Secure SatCom and Govsatcom EISC Workshop 2016, Space and Security 18 April 2016, Sinaia, Romania Harald Hauschildt ESA-DTIA-HO-2016-00XX 18/04/2016 Slide 1

ESA and Secure SatCom ESA has been involved in a growing number of security-related activities and programmes. The Agency has continued working on the security dimension of Galileo and Copernicus, has pursued other successful securityrelated activities and started new ones Secure SatCom. The Agency has also further reinforced its cooperation with the relevant EU institutions, mainly the European Commission (EC) and the European Defence Agency (EDA). Harald Hauschildt ESA-DTIA-HO-2016-00XX 18/04/2016 Slide 2

Secure SatCom activities coordinated activities between ESA and EDA Remotely Piloted Aircraft Systems: ESA project (DeSIRE) supporting the development of services provided by RPAS complemented by satellites and flying in non-segregated airspace. Tactical and Mobile Satellite Communications: ESA Study to identify capability gaps in current narrowband tactical satellite communications systems and solutions Security missions in the Arctic: EDA has recently concluded a study on security missions in the Arctic, associated operational scenarios, existing capabilities and applications with identification of capability gaps in communication Persistent Surveillance: ESA and EDA cooperation on persistent surveillance to characterize operational scenarios, intelligence requirements, performances and to describe capabilities, technology roadmaps. Cybersecurity Training Range: Identify facilities within the set of cyber security facilities which will be pooled by EDA Member States. Harald Hauschildt ESA-DTIA-HO-2016-00XX 18/04/2016 Slide 3

Secure SatCom and Govsatcom (1/2) December 2013 European Council and the EU Heads of State and Government discussed the Common Security and Defence Policy (CSDP) and identified priority actions for stronger cooperation. Developing the next generation of governmental SATCOM capabilities at European level in close cooperation with EU countries, EDA, and ESA. In November 2014, the Commission launched study on the Identification of the requirements for Satellite Communication to support EU Security Policies and Infrastructures. This report serves as a basis for further work to better define civilian user requirements complementing ESA, in charge to support European SATCOM Industry in their technology roadmaps can prepare technological and service capabilities. Harald Hauschildt ESA-DTIA-HO-2016-00XX 18/04/2016 Slide 4

Secure SatCom and GovSatCom (2/2) Dec 2014, the EU Competitiveness Council underlined the need to avoid fragmentation of demand and to foster civil-military synergies for the preparation of the next generation of governmental satellite communication, through close cooperation among Member States, EDA, the EC and ESA Recently the EC - as one of its priorities - included GOVSATCOM in its European Defence Action Plan 2016 as a possible future concrete initiative Crisis management Infrastructure Monitoring Border surveillance Security Solutions Independence Harald Hauschildt ESA-DTIA-HO-2016-00XX 18/04/2016 Slide 5

GOVSATCOM Industrial Opportunity GOVSATCOM will potentially mobilise substantial institutional budget to implement a SATCOM infrastructure and provide associated services A Highly attractive opportunity for SATCOM industry ESAs role focused on enabling the emergence of Secure SATCOM market segments and positioning ESA MS Space industry for this market Ensure ESA MS industry are taking the initial steps to be able to respond to the GOVSATCOM requirements (technology and services) from EC/EDA and potential other secure Satcom worldwide demand Proof of concept to the GOVSATCOM stakeholders via Precursor Demonstrate a model of cooperation with the Commission and EDA in establishing and implementing partnerships in the institutional domain in particular in a future GOVSATCOM operational programme Harald Hauschildt ESA-DTIA-HO-2016-00XX 18/04/2016 Slide 6

GOVSATCOM Incremental Approach 2015-2016 Preparatory Studies (ESA/EDA/EC) EC/EDA: User requirements ESA: Assessment of potential - system architecture, technology - Implementation scenarios - existing/planned Satcom systems as possible future elements of GOVSATCOM ESA precursor Harald Hauschildt ESA-DTIA-HO-2016-00XX 18/04/2016 Slide 7 2017-2019 GOVSATCOM ESA Precursor 2020/2021 European Commission GOVSATCOM implementation In parallel: EDA Initial Operating Capability 2018-

ESA GOVSATCOM Precursor EDA/ESA/EC Overall High-Level Schedule 2013 2014 2015 2016 2017 2018 2019 2020 2021 2022 2023 Requirements Identification phase EDA Govsatcom Preparation phase Programme Arrangement CST Military needs EDA Govsatcom feasibility study ESA ARTES 1 study CMIN preparatory proposal CSR/BC Civ/Mil GOVSATCOM requirements ESA CMIN GOVSATCOM IOC GOVSATCOM ESA precursor phase Future initiative on GOVSATCOM Possible GOVSATCOM Operational programme Civil requirements Civil solutions Rec Harald Hauschildt ESA-DTIA-HO-2016-00XX 18/04/2016 Slide 8 Defence Action Plan Space Strategy

GOVSATCOM ESA GOVSATCOM Precursor (Step 2) 2017-2019 GOVSATCOM ESA pre-cursor activities early R&D, IOV and demonstrators, in support of the specification and operational concepts validation in preparation of the GOVSATCOM system early support to European industry to develop technology as well as applications solutions demonstration of pre-cursor services relating to the development of future GOVSATCOM services, which may be provided under commercial service level agreements. Harald Hauschildt ESA-DTIA-HO-2016-00XX 18/04/2016 Slide 9

ESA GOVSATCOM - Precursor High Level User Needs & Technologies High Level User Needs: Crisis management Border Surveillance Infrastructure monitoring Emerging domains (e.g. RPAS; data relay; arctic) European non-dependence (technologies, facilities, operations) Technologies including: Cyber-security Anti-jamming, Interference Optical Communication Technology Emerging constellations, low latency, polar Secure TT&C, access control and protection of planning data In-flight configurable On Board Processors & flexible capacity management solutions Ground segment solutions for secure pooling and sharing, user terminals European Certification Harald Hauschildt ESA-DTIA-HO-2016-00XX 18/04/2016 Slide 10

ESA GOVSATCOM Precursor Workshop Outcome Very high level of participation, >80 participants from industry 13 industrial consortia 10 ESA member states EDA confirmed plan to submit program proposal to MS end16/early17 including plans for IOC (2017+) EC confirmed next steps for further programme preparations, e.g. definition of policy options, stakeholder consultation, impact assessment ESA Precursor (2017-2020/21) considered timely Next Steps: Consolidate the industrial proposal to prepare ESA Programme Proposal Coordinate ESA CMIN16 preparations & Precursor with ESA Member States and EDA/EC schedule. Harald Hauschildt ESA-DTIA-HO-2016-00XX 18/04/2016 Slide 11

ESA GOVSATCOM Precursor Workshop on ESA WebPortal https://artes.esa.int/news/govsatcom-esa-and-space-industry-supportingeuropean-solution Magali Vaissiere, Director of ESA's Telecommunications and Integrated Applications directorate: We want to provide the European satellite industry with an opportunity to develop a new market of security solutions and services and help respond to the security challenges Europe and its citizens are increasingly being faced with. We welcome the strong response from our industrial partners to join us in our efforts. Together with EDA and the European Commission we have the ambition to successfully demonstrate a Europe taking timely action. Harald Hauschildt ESA-DTIA-HO-2016-00XX 18/04/2016 Slide 12

Contact Information Dr. Harald Hauschildt Head of GovSatCom and Secure Communication Section (TIA-TIS) ESA - European Space Agency EMail : Harald.Hauschildt@esa.int Tel: +31 71 565 8257 European Space Agency ESTEC - Keplerlaan 1 2200 AG Noordwijk, ZH The Netherlands Harald Hauschildt ESA-DTIA-HO-2016-00XX 18/04/2016 Slide 13