Running QuickBooks 2008 Premier Editions

Similar documents
The chances are excellent that your company will

QuickBooks 2010: The Basics

L E S S O N 1 Lesson objectives

2 New Company Setup OBJECTIVES:

Microsoft Dynamics GP. RapidStart Services

Q U IC KBOOKS ST UD EN T G U IDE. Lesson 2 Setting Up

QuickBooks Pro 2001 and QuickBooks 2001

The data files on the Data DVD were prepared using the Windows 7 operating CHAPTER ONE. Objectives. Getting Started. Data Files

NATIONAL ASSOCIATION OF INVESTORS CORPORATION (NAIC) CHAPTER ACCOUNTING WITH QUICKBOOKS USER PROCEDURES

Lesson 9 Reports in QuickBooks

Accounts Payable MODULE USER S GUIDE

Table of Contents *** IMPORTANT NOTE ***

Sharing Data with Your Accountant or Your Client

User's Guide. Alpha Five Accounting. Accounting Made Easy. Version 3.0. Copyright BetaSoft LLC - All Rights Reserved

General Ledger Updated December 2017

Data Transfer Utility Transfer Strategies

How to convert QuickBooks Desktop data to QuickBooks Online

Enhancements Guide. Applied Business Services, Inc. 900 Wind River Lane Suite 102 Gaithersburg, MD General Phone: (800)

CYMA IV. Accounting for Windows. CYMA IV Getting Started Guide. Training Guide Series

Table of Contents. Chapter 1: Installation Hardware Requirements... 1 Special Setup for Windows Vista... 1

QUICKBOOKS PRO 2008 AN INTRODUCTION TO QUICKBOOKS PRO

Corrigo Integration Client For QuickBooks. User Guide

QuickBooks 2008 Software Installation Guide

LESSON 4 Opening Balances

epnplugin v Financial Software Payments Module for QuickBooks epnbillpay Module User Guide

Contents OVERVIEW... 3

Chapter Step by Step Guide for Implementing QuickBooks

Tabs3, PracticeMaster, and the pinwheel symbol ( trademarks of Software Technology, Inc. Portions copyright Microsoft Corporation

Quick Books Online Training

Getting Started. Lesson 1

CRE/RPE - QuickBooks Invoice (Itemized) Sales Export Guide

Once you click on the Enterprise Icon found on your desktop you will be asked for your password. This Default Code Is

Lodge Step by Step Tutorial for Implementing QuickBooks

Reports in QuickBooks

v1.0 Rentec Direct Sync with Quickbooks User Manual

I S B N

QuickBooks Basics Level III

Accounts Receivable WalkThrough

CHAPTER 3: DAILY PROCEDURES

Lesson 1. Exploring QuickBooks INTRODUCTION OBJECTIVES

Accounting Table of Contents

R6 Release notes for QuickBooks 2013 and Enterprise 13.0.

Banking in QuickBooks Online

Microsoft Dynamics GP Release Integration Guide For Microsoft Retail Management System Headquarters

Sage One Accountant Edition. User Guide. Professional user guide for Sage One and Sage One Accountant Edition. Banking. Invoicing. Expenses.

01 Transaction Pro Importer version 6.0

QuickBooks Online Certification Bootcamp: May 23 &

Getting Around QuickBooks Online

QUICKBOOKS TO ACCOUNTEDGE CONVERSION GUIDE

Gift Card Instructions Daxko Spectrum

QUICKBOOKS TRANSACTIONS

Sage 50 Accounting. Premium 2015 Level 1. Courseware For Evaluation Only. MasterTrak Accounting Series

E2 Shop System Beta Release Notes

Bank Reconciliation Release 2015

input, adjust, and delete General Journal understand the Chart of Accounts, how it works, transactions

Sage General Ledger User's Guide. May 2017

CYMA IV. Accounting for Windows. General Ledger Training Guide. Training Guide Series

QUICKBOOKS EXPORT FILE: Manual. avfuel QUICKBOOKS EXPORT FILE MANUAL

Macola Enterprise Suite Release Notes: Macola ES

NorthStar Club Management System

Mastering QuickBooks: Increasing Performance with Large Files and Multiple Users

Intuit QuickBooks Desktop Enterprise. Installation and Setup Guide

Sage What s New. October 2017

QuickBooks Conduit. Users Guide

Financials Module: General Ledger

QuickBooks Online Student Guide. Chapter 1. New Company Setup

IMPORTING QUICKBOOKS DATA. Use this guide to help you convert from QuickBooks to Denali

Copyright...7. Overview of General Ledger Processes Configuration...11

INESOFT CASH ORGANIZER User Manual

Apple, Macintosh and Power Macintosh are registered trademarks of Apple Computer, Inc.

Nexsure Training Manual - Accounting. Chapter 7

Getting Started. AccountEdge. AccountEdge Plus. AccountEdge Plus Network Edition

AN INTRODUCTION TO QUICKBOOKS ONLINE. Getting Started Guide

Solar Eclipse General Ledger. Release 9.0

Tabs3 General Ledger Guide

PERIOD-END PROCEDURES

Part 2: How to convert QuickBooks Desktop data to QuickBooks Online. The Accountant s Guide to Moving Clients Online

Report Designer for Sage MAS Intelligence 90/200

Cashbook. User Guide. User Guide

THE CORPORATE CON: INTERNAL FRAUD AND THE AUDITOR

Business Online Banking User s Guide

Client-Account Receivable

Questions (Click to see the answers)

QSalesData User Guide

QuickBooks Online Student Guide. Chapter 1. New Company Setup

Setting Up the Accounting Interface for QuickBooks

Export. Questions? Option 1

Version 7 & 8. Note for users of MYOB AccountRight Live : Please use version 9 of Act! Link for MYOB instead USER GUIDE

Employer Self Service (ESS) User Quick Guide

PATRONAGE / EQUITY USER'S GUIDE

An Integrated Solution for Nonprofits

Supplemental Guide. Module 1: Getting Started

Setup Specification Document

Microsoft Dynamics GP. Working With Configurations Release 10.0

Installing the application involves several steps. Note that you must install QuickBooks on your computer prior to installing this application.

Autosoft, Inc. All rights reserved.

Welcome to your Lacerte products! We appreciate your business.

Microsoft Dynamics GP. System User s Guide

Transactions: Transaction List

Tabs3 General Ledger Guide

Transcription:

Running QuickBooks 2008 Premier Editions Kathy Ivens CPA911 Publishing, LLC Philadelphia PA

Running QuickBooks 2008 Premier Editions ISBN Number 10-digit: 1-932925-03-1 13-digit: 978-1-932925-03-6 Published by CPA911 Publishing, LLC December 2007 Copyright 2007-2008 CPA911 Publishing, LLC CPA911 is a Registered Trademark of CPA911 Publishing, LLC. All rights reserved. No portion of the contents of this book may be reproduced in any form or by any means without the written permission of the publisher. The publisher and author have used their best efforts to make sure the information in this book is reliable and complete. They make no representations or warranties for the accuracy or completeness of the contents of this book, and specifically disclaim any implied warranties. The publisher and author disclaim any responsibility for errors or ommissions or the results obtained from the use of the information in this book. QuickBooks is a registered trademark of Intuit Inc., and is used with permission. Screen shots reprinted by permission of Intuit Inc. Windows, Microsoft Excel and Microsoft Word are registered trademarks of Microsoft Corporation, and are used with permission. Screen shots reprinted by permission from Microsoft Corporation.

Table of Contents Chapter 1: Getting Started...1 Company File Setup...2 Opening an Existing Company File...2 Restoring a Backup File...3 Creating a New Company File...3 Manual Company Setup...8 Configuring the QuickBooks Window...9 Home Page...9 Customizing the Icon Bar...10 QuickBooks Centers...12 Creating Opening Balances...13 Understanding the Opening Trial Balance...13 Entering Historic Transactions...14 Entering Open Payables...19 Entering Inventory...20 Creating the Trial Balance for Last Year...20 Checking the Results...24 Generating the Trial Balance for the Current Year...25 Chapter 2: The Chart of Accounts...27 Designing a Chart of Accounts...28 Using Account Numbers...28 Account Naming Protocols...33 Creating Accounts...34 Select From Examples...36 Automatically Created Accounts...37 Special Accounts in All Company Files...38 Feature-based Special Accounts...38 Inventory Special Accounts...40 Don t Enter Opening Balances...42 Creating Subaccounts...43

viii Running QuickBooks 2008 Premier Editions Creating Subaccounts in the New Account Dialog...44 Creating Subaccounts by Dragging Account Listings...44 Using Subaccounts for Easier Tax Preparation...45 Manipulating Accounts...46 Editing Accounts...46 Deleting Accounts...47 Hiding Accounts...49 Using a Hidden Account in Transactions...49 Merging Accounts...50 Importing the Chart of Accounts...51 Chapter 3: Lists and Classes...53 Customer & Vendor Profile Lists...54 Sales Rep List...55 Customer Type...56 Vendor Type...56 Job Type...56 Terms...57 Customer Message...58 Payment Method...58 Ship Via...58 Vehicle...59 Customers & Jobs List...60 Customer Name Protocols...60 Importing the Customer List...61 Vendor List...62 Importing the Vendor List...63 Fixed Asset Item List...64 Should You use the Fixed Asset Item List?...64 When the Fixed Asset Item List is Useful...65 Price Level List...65 Fixed Percentage Price Levels...66 Applying Price Levels to Customers in Batches...71 Per Item Price Levels...76 Printing Price Level Reports...80 Billing Rate Level List...83

Table of Contents ix Creating a Billing Rate Level...84 Assigning Billing Rate Levels to Service Providers...86 Invoicing with Billing Rate Levels...87 Item List...87 Understanding Item Types...87 Creating Items...89 Creating Subitems...89 Importing the Item List...90 Manipulating List Data...91 Using a Hidden Record in Transactions...91 Creating Custom Fields In Lists...92 Custom Fields for Names Lists...93 Custom Fields for Items...94 Entering Data in Custom Fields...95 Adding Custom Field Data in Batches...97 Adding Custom Fields to Transaction Forms...98 Duplicating a Template...99 Customizing the Template...99 List Limits...101 Classes...103 Creating a Class...104 Using Subclasses...105 Class Reports...105 Chapter 4: Sales Tax...107 Enabling the Sales Tax Feature...108 Understanding Tax Codes and Tax Items...110 Sales Tax Codes...110 Creating Sales Tax Codes...112 Sales Tax Items...113 Creating Sales Tax Items...114 Sales Tax Groups...116 Creating Sales Tax Groups...118 Assigning Tax Items to Customers...119 Sales Tax Rates that Differ by Item...120

x Running QuickBooks 2008 Premier Editions Creating Items for Item-Based Tax Rates...120 Creating a Multi-rate Sales Transaction...122 On Premises Vs. Off Premises Tax Rates...124 Incremental Sales Tax...124 Remitting Sales Tax...126 Manage Sales Tax Feature...126 Sales Tax Reports...127 Remitting the Sales Tax...128 Chapter 5: Payroll...131 Keeping Payroll Information Secure...132 Configuring Vendors For Payroll Liabilities...132 Social Security Numbers on Pay Stubs...134 Re-issuing a Lost Paycheck...135 Payroll Deductions for Employee Purchases...136 Setting Up Employee Purchase Elements...136 Creating an Employee Purchase Transaction...137 Deducting Payment from the Paycheck...137 Tracking Multiple Employee Purchase Accounts...138 Job Costing and Class Tracking in Payroll...138 Configure Payroll for Class Tracking and Job Costing...139 Using Timesheets to Track Employee Activity...140 Garnishments...141 Liability Account for Garnishments...142 Garnishment Vendors...142 Payroll Item for a Garnishment...144 Assigning a Garnishment Deduction to an Employee...145 Viewing and Editing Garnishment Paycheck Deductions...146 Remitting Garnishment Deductions...146 Tracking and Reporting Tips...146 Creating an Account for Tracking Tips...147 Adding Tips to Sales Transactions...147 Creating a Sales Item for Tips...148 Creating Payroll Items for Tips...148 Adding Tips to Paychecks...150

Table of Contents xi Tips and IRA Plans...150 Tracking Outsourced Payroll...151 Entering Payroll as a Journal Entry...152 Net To Gross Paycheck Calculation...155 Chapter 6: Premier-Only Accounting Functions...157 Journal Entries...158 Adding a JE Icon to the Toolbar...159 AutoFill Memos in Journal Entries...160 Auto Reversing Journal Entries...161 Adjusting Journal Entries...162 History and Reports in the JGE Window...163 JE Source and Target: Solving the Mystery...164 Allocating Overhead Expenses to Jobs...167 Allocating Overhead Expenses to Classes...168 Previous Bank Reconciliation Reports...170 Choosing the Type of Reconciliation Report...170 Resolving Reconciliation Problems...172 Chapter 7: Enhanced Sales Features...177 Easy Invoicing for Time and Expenses...178 Enabling the List of Time & Expenses...178 Opening the List of Time & Expenses...179 Creating Invoices from the Time & Expenses List...182 Sales Orders...183 Enabling Sales Orders...184 Enabling Warnings about Inventory Stock Status...185 Creating Sales Orders...187 Sales Order Templates...187 Turning Sales Orders into Invoices...188 Creating the Invoice...190 Managing Backorders...197 Creating Transactions Automatically...200 Automatic Purchase Orders From Sales Orders...201 Automatic Sales Orders from Estimates...205 Inventory Assemblies...205

xii Running QuickBooks 2008 Premier Editions Creating an Assembly Item...206 Building an Assembly...209 Managing Pending Builds...211 Disassembling an Assembly...214 Units of Measure...215 Enabling Units of Measure...216 Creating a Single Unit of Measure...217 Creating Multiple Units of Measure...221 Changing or Removing the U/M for an Item...224 Managing Units of Measurement...225 Chapter 8: Advanced Reporting Tools...227 Exporting Reports as Templates...228 Customizing Reports...228 Exporting a Template...231 Sending a Template...231 Importing a Report Template...232 Creating Groups of Memorized Reports...232 Exporting a Memorized Reports Group...233 Importing a Memorized Reports Group...233 Closing Date Exception Report...234 QuickBooks Closing Date Procedures...235 Setting a Closing Date...235 Password Protection Doesn't Always Work...238 Generating the Closing Date Exception Report...240 Interpreting the Closing Date Exception Report...240 Chapter 9: Planning and Forecasting...243 Business Planner...244 Entering Company Information...246 Income Projection...249 Using the Projection Wizard...250 Entering Income Data Manually...256 Expenses Projection...256 Interview Section...257 Writing Your Business Plan...261

Table of Contents xiii Previewing Your Business Plan...263 Backing Up the Business Plan...266 Forecasting...267 Creating a Forecast...268 Setting the Criteria for a Forecast...268 Choosing the Method for Obtaining Data...269 Entering Data Manually...269 Editing the Forecast...273 Creating Reports on Forecasts...273 Chapter 10: Accountant Edition Features...275 All QuickBooks Editions Included...276 Running Your Practice...276 Company Data File...277 Configuring Customers and Jobs...279 Managing Items...281 Using Price Levels...281 Using Billing Rate Levels...282 Supporting QuickBooks Clients...282 Predefined Company Files...283 Creating IIF Import Files...287 Industry Specific Reports...290 Working Trial Balance...290 Accountant s Copy...292 Creating a Company File from a Transfer File...299 Using a Portable Company File...300 Fixed Asset Manager...303 Financial Statement Designer...312 Chapter 11: Contractor Edition...319 Contractor Company Files...320 Classes for Contractors...321 Customer Types for Contractors...325 Job Types for Contractors...327 Vendor Types for Contractors...328 Items for Contractors...328

xiv Running QuickBooks 2008 Premier Editions Managing the Sale of Materials and Parts...329 Applying Units of Measure to Materials...330 Handling Customer Deposits...331 Elements for Tracking Customer Deposits...331 Receiving a Customer Deposit...332 Applying the Customer Deposit to an Invoice...332 Reporting on Customer Deposits...334 Deposits that are Just Payments in Advance...336 Transferring Deposits Held to Operating Funds...346 Job Costing...348 Items and Job Costing...348 Linking Expenses to Jobs...350 Tracking Material That Isn't Job-Specific...350 Estimates...352 Change Orders...352 Creating a Change Order...353 Making Additional Changes to an Estimate...354 Managing Retainage...355 Configuring QuickBooks for Retainage...356 Creating a Retainage Account...356 Creating Retainage Items...356 Using the Retainage Item in Sales Forms...357 Depositing Checks with Two Payees...358 Payroll Issues for Contractors...359 Timesheets...360 Workers Comp...360 Certified Payroll...360 Chapter 12: Manufacturing and Wholesale Edition...363 Stock Status Information for Sales Orders...364 Stock Status Configuration Options...365 Out of Stock Warnings...366 Insufficient Stock Warnings...368 Checking Stock Status Details...369 Modifying Sales Orders to Obtain Promised Stock...371

Table of Contents xv Sales Order Fulfillment Worksheet...372 Customizing Purchase Orders...375 Duplicating a Template...375 Customizing the Purchase Order Template...376 Adding Purchase Order Info to the Items List...378 Units of Measure...379 Customer RMAs...379 Creating RMAs...379 Manipulating the RMA Form...381 Processing Customer Returns of Inventory...382 Returning Products to a Vendor...385 Voiding or Modifying a Purchase Order...385 Voiding or Modifying a Receipt of Items...386 Voiding or Modifying a Receipt of Items and Bill...386 Entering a Vendor Credit for a Paid Bill...386 Entering a Vendor Refund...387 Creating a Non-Conforming Material Report...388 Tracking Damaged and Missing Products...389 Manufacturing and Wholesale Reports...391 Chapter 13: Nonprofit Edition...393 Unified Chart of Accounts (UCOA)...394 Renaming Accounts...395 Importing the UCOA...395 Accounts Receivable...395 Using Multiple A/R Accounts...396 Using A/R Accounts in Invoice Transactions...396 Reporting on Receivables...397 Using Classes...397 Customers and Jobs...399 Equity Accounts...400 Customized Templates for Transactions...401 Pledges...401 Using Pledges Efficiently...402 Donations...405

xvi Running QuickBooks 2008 Premier Editions Memorized Reports for Nonprofits...407 Chapter 14: Professional Services Edition...409 Company File...410 Lists...410 Customers and Jobs List...411 Items...411 Customer and Vendor Types...412 Billing Rate Levels...412 Classes...413 Allocating Overhead with Classes...413 Managing Retainers...416 Liability Accounts for Retainers...417 Retainer Items...418 Virtual Bank Accounts for Retainers...418 Applying Retainers to Invoices...424 Tracking Retainer Balances...425 Postings for Applying Retainer Funds...426 Moving Retainer Funds...427 Managing Upfront Deposits...428 Creating Accounts for Upfront Deposits...428 Creating Items for Upfront Deposits...429 Receiving Upfront Deposits...429 Applying an Upfront Deposit to an Invoice...430 Upfront Deposits that are Just Payments in Advance...431 Managing Escrow...432 Customized Templates...433 Customized Invoice Templates...433 Customized Proposal Template...433 Customized Reports...434 Chapter 15: Retail Edition...435 Company File Elements...436 Chart of Accounts...436 Inventory...437 Items...438

Table of Contents xvii Customers...438 Payment Methods...439 Handling Over and Short...440 Recording Sales...441 Recording Individual Sales...442 Recording Sales in Batches...443 Handling Upfront Deposits...448 Creating Items for Upfront Deposits...449 Applying an Upfront Deposit to an Invoice...449 Managing Layaways...450 Using Invoices for Layaways...450 Using Sales Orders for Layaways...451 Tracking Customer Layaway Payments...453 Managing Gift Certificates...454 Selling Gift Certificates...456 Redeeming Gift Certificates...456 Consignment Sales...458 Configuring QuickBooks for Consignment Sales...458 Consigned Products as Inventory Parts...459 Consigned Products as Non-inventory Parts...461 Customizing Templates for Consignment Sales...462 Selling Consigned Items...463 Tracking Consigned Item Sales...463 Paying Consignors...464 Point of Sale Add-ons...465 QuickBooks POS...465 Third Party POS Applications...465 Customized Reports...466 Appendix A: Importing Excel and CSV Files...467 Importing Excel or CSV Files...468 Configuring an Excel or CSV File as an Import File...468 Selecting the Import File...470 Mapping the Data Categories...472 Setting Preferences for Importing Data...475 Previewing the Import...478

xviii Running QuickBooks 2008 Premier Editions Managing Preview Errors...478 Importing the File...480 Viewing the Import Error Log...480 Re-using Mappings...481 Keywords for Excel/CSV Import Files...482 Chart of Accounts Excel/CSV Headings...483 Account Type Keywords for Excel/CSV Files...483 Customer:Job Headings for Excel/CSV Files...486 Customer:Job Data Mappings for Excel/CSV Files...488 Job Keywords for Excel/CSV Files...489 Vendor Headings for Excel/CSV Files...490 Vendor Data Keywords for Excel/CSV Files...491 Item Headings for Excel/CSV Files...493 Item Type Keywords for Excel/CSV Files...494 Appendix B: Importing IIF Files...497 About IIF Import Files...498 Accountants and IIF Files...499 Format of an IIF File...499 Exporting Data into an IIF File...501 Creating Multiple Lists in One IIF File...501 Importing an IIF File...502 IIF File Keywords for Lists...502 Profile Lists Import Files...503 Customer Type List Import File...503 Vendor Type List Import File...503 Job Type List Import File...504 Sales Rep List Import File...504 Ship Method List Import File...504 Terms List Import File...505 Standard Lists Import Files...506 Chart of Accounts Import File...506 Customer:Job List Import File...508 Importing Jobs...511 Vendor List Import File...511

Table of Contents xix Items List Import File...512 Employee List Import File...514 Other Names List Import File...515 Price Level List Import File...516 Sales Tax Code List Import File...517 Class List Import File...517 Summary of List Headings...518 Appendix B: Tips & Tricks for Accountants...519 Updating Lists with Import Files...520 Creating Import Files to Update Existing Lists...521 Adding and Modifying Data...523 Working With Custom Fields...524 Saving the Import File...525 Importing Updated Data into QuickBooks...525 Disbursements Report Mysteries...526 Inventory Issues...528 Work in Process Inventory...528 Customer Credits for Unreturned or Damaged Inventory...532 Purchasing and Selling in Different Lot Sizes...533 Inventory Item Quantities Display Half an Item...534 Assembly Costs Not Updated...534 Vendor Transaction Troubleshooting...535 Voided Vendor Checks Don t Use a JE...535 Reimbursed Cost of Goods...536 Fixing Vendor Bills Paid with Direct Disbursements...537 Vendor Pays Off a Credit with Checks...539 Applying Additional Credits to a Paid Bill...540 Property Management...541 Property Owners...542 Property Management Companies...542 Paying Sales Reps...543 Configuring QuickBooks to Track Reps...543 Sales Transactions and Sales Rep Commissions...544 Paying Reps Who Collect Payments...545 Bartering...546

xx Running QuickBooks 2008 Premier Editions Configuring Elements for Bartering...547 Entering Barter Transactions...547 Tracking Barter Balances...549 Troubleshooting Online Banking...549 Removing Unmatched Transactions...550 Recovering From an Interrupted Online Banking Session...551 Online Bill Payments: How They Work...551

Chapter 1 Getting Started Updating existing company files Creating a new company file Configuring the QuickBooks window Creating opening balances

2 Running QuickBooks 2008 Premier Editions QuickBooks Premier editions offer features not available in other versions of QuickBooks. If you previously worked with QuickBooks Pro, you ll find that your Premier edition of QuickBooks has all the features available in QuickBooks Pro, plus the advanced features built into the Premier editions. Many of the advanced features are in both the generic Premier Edition and all the industry-specific Premier editions. However, each of the industry-specific Premier editions has additional features and tools that are helpful for running QuickBooks for that specific industry. If you have the Accountant Edition, you also have all the tools that are in the industry-specific editions. This makes it easier to support clients who install any of the QuickBooks Premier editions. Company File Setup You have several options available for setting up your company file in QuickBooks 2008 Premier. If you upgraded from an earlier version of QuickBooks (any edition), you must update your existing company file. If you re new to QuickBooks, you need to create a company file, either by going through the EasyStep Interview, or creating the file manually. (In QuickBooks terminology, the word "version" means year, and the word "edition" means Pro or Premier.) Opening an Existing Company File If you installed QuickBooks 2008 Premier in the same folder that held your previous version of QuickBooks, the first time you launch QuickBooks the software opens the company file that was open when you last closed QuickBooks in the previous version. Then the system begins the process of updating the file to Premier 2008. If you installed QuickBooks 2008 Premier in a new folder in order to preserve the previous version (a common scenario for accounting firms),

Chapter 1 Getting Started 3 no existing company file opens when you first launch QuickBooks Premier. If you already have a previous version of QuickBooks, and you installed QuickBooks 2008 in a new folder, you can copy existing files to your QuickBooks 2008 data folder (the files you want to update to QuickBooks 2008). Then select File Open or Restore Company. Follow the prompts in the wizard, locate the copy of the file, open it, and let QuickBooks begin updating it. This is a good way to install QuickBooks, because it lets you learn the new version without permanently updating your company file from the older version. If something goes wrong with QuickBooks 2008, you can continue to get your work done in the older version. When everything is working smoothly in QuickBooks 2008, you can uninstall the previous version and remove the old company file. NOTE: You can open any file created in QuickBooks in any edition, as long as the file is moving within editions of the same version (year). That is, a file created or used in a Premier edition can be opened in any other Premier edition or in Pro Edition, and vice versa. Restoring a Backup File If you have a backup of your company file and you want to restore it and update it to QuickBooks 2008, choose File Open or Restore Company. Select the option Restore a Backup Copy and click Next. Follow the prompts to locate the file, restore it, and update it to QuickBooks 2008. Creating a New Company File If you re just starting with QuickBooks, you need to create a company file. Choose File New Company and then select the EasyStep Interview (a wizard), or select Skip Interview to create your company file manually. I cover both methods in the following sections.

4 Running QuickBooks 2008 Premier Editions Using the EasyStep Interview The EasyStep Interview is a wizard that walks you through all the processes involved in setting up your company data file. TIP: Most of the tasks the wizard walks you through can be accomplished manually, using the QuickBooks menus, commands, and configuration dialogs. See the section "Manual Company Setup", later in this chapter. The first window welcomes you to the wizard. Click Start Interview to begin. (If you want to set up your company file manually, click Skip Interview, and read the section "Manual Company Setup".) Company Information Section In the first window, enter your company information. Notice that there are two fields for your company name: The Company Name field is for the company name you use for doing business (your d/b/a name), and that name (along with your address) is used on printed transaction forms, and the reports you generate in QuickBooks. The Legal Name field is used only if the legal name of your company differs from the company name you use for doing business. That name is used for government forms (if you do your own payroll, or you export your QuickBooks files to a tax preparation application). For many companies, both entries are identical, and when you type the data in the Company Name field and press the Tab key, QuickBooks automatically duplicates it in the Legal Name field. Change it if necessary. Enter your Tax Identification Number. This may be an EIN number, or your Social Security number, depending on the way you organized your business. When all the information is filled in, click Next. Continue to click Next to move through the windows, entering the following information:

Chapter 1 Getting Started 5 Choose your industry from the list of industry types the wizard displays. If no listing exactly matches your business, select the industry that comes closest. Select the legal organization type for your business (e.g. sole proprietorship, partnership, corporation, etc.). Enter the first month of your fiscal year. Creating an Administrator In the next window, you can assume the role of administrator, just by virtue of the fact that you're the person setting up the company file, and the decision about the password is yours to make. If you're ready to set up an administrator for this company, enter a password, and then retype it to confirm it. This doesn't have to be done during company setup, and many people wait until later to set up the administrator and additional users. Click Next to move on. Saving the File The next window is an announcement that you're about to save your information in a QuickBooks company file. Click Next again to get to the Filename For New Company dialog, in which you save the data file. You don't have to accept the default location for the company file; in fact, I prefer to create a folder on the root of the hard drive (e.g. C:\QB2008Files), or in the My Documents folder (because in most businesses the My Documents folder is backed up regularly or should be). QuickBooks automatically uses the company name for the filename, but you can change the filename if you wish. It takes a few minutes to save the file, and then the wizard presents the next windows. Choosing Features for Your Company File The next section of the EasyStep Interview is designed to help you set up your company file to suit your business and accounting needs. Whatever data you enter in these windows can be changed at any time in the future. This interview is just a quick way of making sure you cover all the important topics before you start creating transactions in QuickBooks.

6 Running QuickBooks 2008 Premier Editions In the following windows, the wizard asks a series of questions about the way your business operates. You must indicate whether you sell products or services or both, whether you collect sales tax, create estimates for your customers, make cash sales, track accounts payable, and so on. Go through all the windows, indicating your answers and clicking Next. Nothing you select is immutable; you can change any Yes to No (or the other way around) at any time in the future, using the Preferences dialog. Setting Up the Chart of Accounts After you complete all the questions about the types of transactions you'll use in QuickBooks, the wizard displays a page indicating it's time to establish the accounts you need. Selecting the QuickBooks Start Date When you click Next, the wizard wants to know your start date for using QuickBooks. This is your "go live" date, and it means that every financial transaction before that date is historical, and every financial transaction after that date must be created in QuickBooks. QuickBooks uses this date to manipulate some of the information in the following wizard windows. You should select the option to start tracking your finances on the first day of the fiscal year, because that s the only way to get complete accurate reports about your business finances. You don t really have to enter every single transaction between the first day of the year and the day you re setting up the company file see the section Creating Opening Balances later in this chapter to learn how to enter historic balances. Creating a Bank Account The next window asks if you want to set up a bank account. If you select No, you can add the bank account yourself when you set up your chart of accounts (covered in Chapter 2).

Chapter 1 Getting Started 7 If you select Yes the wizard asks for the bank name (the name you want to use in the chart of accounts, such as Operating Account), and optionally, the account number. You're also asked to indicate whether you opened this bank account before your QuickBooks start date. Don't Enter Opening Balances for Accounts If you indicate that the bank account existed before your start date (a highly likely scenario), in the next window you're asked to enter the last statement date, and the reconciled bank balance as of that date. Do not enter any amount in the bank balance field, leave it as zero. When you enter an opening balance for a bank account or any other type of account that has a field for the opening balance, QuickBooks automatically counterposts that amount to an account named Opening Bal Equity. The Opening Bal Equity account is something QuickBooks invents to hold balancing postings for opening balances, and after you start using QuickBooks you or your accountant must clear that account. It's almost impossible to figure out which accounts should really have received those postings (most of the amounts really belong in revenue, liabilities, receivables, retained earnings for prior years, and so on). You can post the opening balances properly later, when you set up your Opening Trial Balance (covered later in this chapter). Selecting Income and Expense Accounts Next, QuickBooks displays the income and expense accounts that have been selected for your chart of accounts, based on the industry type you selected (see Figure 1-1). This is not a complete chart of accounts, and you need to create additional accounts (covered in Chapter 2). Select and deselect accounts by toggling the check marks next to each account. The EasyStep Interview ends in the next window; click Finish.

8 Running QuickBooks 2008 Premier Editions Figure 1-1: Select or deselect accounts you want to install to get a head start on creating your chart of accounts. Manual Company Setup If you click the Skip Interview button when the EasyStep Interview opens, QuickBooks displays a dialog in which you can enter basic information about your company (see Figure 1-2). Enter the company name the way you want it to appear on the forms you create. If the company's legal name differs from the "Doing Business As" name, enter it in the Legal Name field. In the following windows, select the legal organization type for your company (proprietorship, corporation, etc.), enter the first month of your fiscal year, and select a type of business so QuickBooks can install the appropriate chart of accounts. (You can also choose the option "No Type" to enter or import your own chart of accounts.) Finally, save the file.

Chapter 1 Getting Started 9 Figure 1-2: Enter basic information about your company. Now you can set up a full chart of accounts, enable features, add entries to lists, and do all the other configuration tasks required to use QuickBooks efficiently. Configuring the QuickBooks Window By default, the QuickBooks software window contains a Menu Bar, an Icon Bar, and the Home page. If you upgraded from QuickBooks 2005 or earlier, or if you installed QuickBooks 2008 as a new installation and created a new company file, you also see the QuickBooks Coach on your Home page. Home Page The Home page is a central access point for commonly used QuickBooks functions. If the QuickBooks Coach resides on the Home page, you can use the Coach to view a tutorial (a video that explains the windows you

10 Running QuickBooks 2008 Premier Editions use when you're working in QuickBooks), or to help you use the workflow icons on the Home page (hover your mouse pointer over an icon to see an explanation of the workflow). You can stop loading the Home page, or customize it (including getting rid of the Coach) in the Desktop View section of the Preferences dialog. Customizing the Icon Bar The icons that appear on the Icon Bar may not include the features you use most frequently, so you should change the Icon Bar to make it more useful. You can also change the way the Icon Bar and its icons look. Choose View Customize Icon Bar to open the Customize Icon Bar dialog, which displays a list of the icons currently occupying your Icon Bar. Adding an Icon You can add an icon to the Icon Bar from the Customize Icon Bar dialog, or by automatically adding an icon for the QuickBooks window you re currently using. To add an icon from the Customize Icon Bar dialog, click Add to open the Add Icon Bar Item dialog seen in Figure 1-3. Scroll through the list to select the task you want to add to the Icon Bar. Then choose a graphic to represent the new icon (QuickBooks selects a default graphic, which appears within a box). You can also change the name (the title that appears below the icon) or the description (the text that appears in the Tooltip when you hold your mouse pointer over the icon). To position your new icon at a specific place within the existing row of icons (instead of at the right end of the Icon Bar), first select the existing icon that you want to sit to the left of your new icon and then click Add.