ITU-BDT Workshop on guidelines on the smooth transition of existing mobile networks to IMT-2000 for developing countries - Arab Region Transition Path to IMT- 2000 in Serbia Divna Vuckovic, Ericsson d.o.o, Serbia&Montenegro Director Customer Solutions & Sales Support AGENDA GSM/EDGE/ Seamless Network Serbia&Montenegro Country Information Serbia&Montenegro Telecom Market Mobile Operators in Serbia UMTS/ Pilot Precommercial Networks 2 (30) 1
Mobile Market Segmentation in Europe Well Developed GSM operators in Europe going GSM operators still building out coverage 3 (30) Well Developed GSM operators going The GSM and evolution raises several critical questions for the operator: How can operators maximize and reuse current GSM assets? How can they deploy while maintaining profitability in GSM? How do they best allocate investments between GSM and infrastructures? How will users experience the new combined GSM and services? 4 (30) 2
Well Developed GSM operators going Seamless Network - Ericsson s view on how existing GSM networks will evolve and interwork with The evolution scenarios, operator needs and suggested solutions System evolution for GSM, the introduction of third-generation (3G) services and the integration of GSM and to form a seamless network Evolution of GSM and networks as a single, unified seamless network that shares core, transmission, radio and application resources. The seamless network ensures the most efficient use of GSM and Seamless user experience transparency of services to users Ensures operator s investment protection in GSM/GPRS and re-use of 2G.5G equipment for networks 5 (30) Well Developed GSM Operators Going 3G Service Continuity Challenges: Make Applications adaptive Surviving handover between two Network Technologies 6 (30) 3
Well Developed GSM Operators Not Going in Near Time Roll-Out Options EDGE GSM/GPRS EDGE Start Building EDGE coverage in dense areas Use GPRS as fallback initially Be competetive if is available in other networks Handsets available in volumes Low entry market segments EDGE Rural Sub-urban Urban Sub-urban Rural 7 (30) Well Developed GSM Operators Going Roll-Out Options Time-To-Market by Fast Roll Out One EDGE TRU per cell for coverage RBSs EDGE enabled Rural Sub-urban Urban EDGE coverage and EDGE coverage EDGE roll-out roll-out time 8 (30) 4
Well Developed GSM Operators Going Seamless Network GSM/EDGE Radio Access Common GSM/ Core Network Radio Access Common - Core Network - Transmission - Sites -Handsets -Service network - CAS - OSS and NMS 9 (30) Well Developed GSM Operators Going Roll-Out Scenario 2 nd Phase of EDGE deployment due to GSM/GPRS growth Deployment of EDGE capable TRUs due to GSM/GPRS growth 1st Phase of 2 nd Phase of roll-out roll-out EDGE roll-out in rural areas (combined GSM/EDGE/ NW) Final phase in roll-out: Rural area coverage EDGE roll-out out roll-out out 0% POPULATION COVERAGE 100% 10 (30) 5
Well Developed GSM Operators Going Seamless Network - Benefits Introduced 100% node reuse Common Network Management Applications Control Connectivity A/Gb /Iu Iu 50% spectrum gain 50% transmission savings 80% co-siting BSC GSM/EDGE RBS RNC RBS 11 (30) Well Developed GSM Operators Going Seamless Network Application Servers Core Network GSM/EDGE Same Applications & Devices Seamless towards the user 12 (30) 6
Well Developed GSM Operators Going ARPU per Service ARPU USD/Month 3,5 3 2,5 2 1,5 1 0,5 0 1 2 3 4 5 6 Year Email w/ attachment Video telephony Playing distributed games Music streaming Video streaming Video Conference File transfer/download (documents, audio, video, picture) 13 (30) Well Developed GSM Operators Going Penetration of mobile users per service 45% 40% 35% 30% 25% 20% Email w/ attachment Video telephony Playing distributed games Music streaming Video streaming Video Conference File transfer 15% 10% 5% 0% 1 2 3 4 5 6 14 (30) 7
Serbia and Montenegro (former Yugoslavia) The Republic of Serbia : Territory: 88.361 sq.km Population: 7,5 mil. with 110 inh./sq.km Belgrade with 2 mil.citizens GDP per capita 3000$ (2004) GDP yearly increase 13% 15 (30) Mobile operators status in Serbia, Mobile Telecommunications Srbija BK-PTT, operates as a joint-venture company by : 1. BK Trade, Moscow (51% shares private capital) 2. PTT Srbija (49 % shares state capital) 064 TELEKOM, Mobile Telecommunications of Srbija, operates as a joint-venture company by: 1. PTT Srbija (80% shares state capital) 2. OTE Greece (20% shares private capital) Cross ownership of the two operators by PTT! 16 (30) 8
Mobile market in Serbia GSM 900/1800 operators : 1. 063 MOBTEL (launched in 1996) 2. 064 Telekom Srbija (launched in 1998) Total mobile subscribers: 4,7 millions (60% penetration) Market share: 47/53 % (Mobtel/Telekom) 17 (30) Regulation in Serbia Competion market, increasing the benefits in terms of price and QoS, is not yet regulated completely. New Telecom Act is approved in April, 2003, designed on the basis of EU legislation ( licensing, interconnection, transparent, objective and nodiscriminatory basis, open network provision on all hierarchical level, competion for the open market). New Act is not yet put into force, since the management board of NRA is not yet approved by the Parliament. Telekom Srbija ( incumbent) operates public fixed network and mobile network as well, with monopoly for fixed telephony until June, 2005. liberalization allowing new players! No official anouncement has been issued for the IMT-2000 license, frequency bands are still occupied by other users. 18 (30) 9
Frequency bands for UTRA (UMTS Terrestrial Radio Access) TDD TDD FDD 1. 60 MHz x 2 for FDD = 1920-1980110-2170 MHz (up/down link) 2. 20 + 15 MHz for TDD = 1900-1920 + 2010-2025 MHz (up+down link) 19 (30) Frequency bands allocated in Serbia Frequency Plan is adopted by the Authority in Serbia, quite fully in accordance with WARC/ITU and CEPT/ECC/ERC decisions and recommendations. Bands allocated for the UMTS/IMT-2000 network are: 1. 1900 1939 MHz UMTS TDD/FDD 2. 1930 1980 MHz 3. 1980 2010 MHz (mobile satellite component) 4. 2010 2025 MHz UMTS TDD 5. 2110 2120 MHz UMTS } 6. 2120 2170 MHz 7. 2170 2200 MHz (mobile satellite component) 8. 2500 2520 MHz 9. 2520 2655 MHz UMTS 10. 2655 2670 MHz 11. 2670 2690 MHz All bands are currently occupied and a negotiations with the User should be finalised before the licensing procedure start. 20 (30) 10
REGULATORY AGENCY Set-up future requirements in the overall telecom sector regulation process Analyse the data from mobile market survey and define needs and demands Put into force the new Telecom Act ASAP! Main priority is to remove measures that restrict competion Free the frequency bands for the IMT-2000 (UMTS) development Define the principles and methods for the licensing Define the preconditions of the licenses Define obligations related to the universal services Define the number of licenses, based on market potential Proceed with the licensing process! 21 (30) Some key questions for 3G evolution/migration Licensing 2GHz frequency band occupied Transmission network evolution both for core and access network to meet requirements for increased flexibility, capacity and availability Terminals availability covering GSM/GPRS/EDGE/ (handsets and PCMCI cards) Readiness of operator's organizations for 3G (resources, competencies...) Evolution vs. migration CS & PS handovers Role of IMT-2000 in Corporate Social Responsibility: The responsibility of the state/government, vendors, operators and regulators to support new technologies bringing new dimension of communications. Preparing for the Information Society inclusion. Pilot 3G Network for Mobtel and Telekom Srbija 22 (30) 11
Purpose of the Ericsson s Pre- Commercial /UMTS Systems Use of /UMTS pre-commercial trial for different kinds of load and interoperability testing in order to prepare the operator s network for the fast 3G launch To give the opportunity to operators to: Build up competence and get hands on experience of IMT-2000 networks and services Implement and test end-to-end solution for a 3G system in compliance with 3GPP R99 specs Look into integration issues, e.g. billing and customer care Prepare for an early IMT-2000 launch - immediate transition to commercially ready-for-launch network Hold market events 23 (30) /UMTS Trial Responsibilities: Ericsson: 3G System: Hardware Software Implementation services Operation & Maintenance Support Operators: Licenses USIMs Terminals Transmission Floor Space Power Supply (except for RBSs) 24 (30) 12
RT 0 O R 5 M T 4 P T 9 PO G M CO NS OL E 4 9 5 0 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 4 34 4 45 46 47 48 E xt r em e N e tw o r ks S u m m it 48 s i P RT O T 5 4 0 9 E xt re m e N et w o rk s S u m m it 48 s i POWER 520 STATUS 1 2 Ò POWER STATUS HA ALARM FLASH LINK 4 LINK COMPACTFLASH CONSOLE MODEM 5 LINK MGT TX/RX 10/10 LINK 6 LINK 7 LINK 8 50-M Operators Business Plans with Gradual Introduction of the UMTS Relative to the GSM/EDGE UMTS EDGE EDGE EDGE GSM/GPRS GSM/GPRS UMTS EDGE EDGE EDGE GSM/GPRS GSM/GPRS GSM/GPRS EDGE GSM/GPRS 2006 2005 2004 EDGE used as a complement to Service Continuity Seamless Network Business aspects for rural areas GSM/GPRS 2003 Rural Sub-urban urban Sub-urban Rural 25 (30) Telekom Srbija Ericsson 3G Network Diagram Trial Configuration 26 (30) 13
10 1 1 2 13 14 15 16 1 71 8 19 20 21 2 2 32 4 25 26 2 7 28 2 93 0 31 32 3 3 4 35 36 3 73 8 39 40 41 42 RT 0 O R 5 M T 4 P T 9 PO G M CO NS OL E 4 9 5 0 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 4 34 4 45 46 47 48 10 1 1 2 13 14 1 51 6 17 1 8 19 20 2 12 2 23 24 2 5 26 2 72 8 29 30 31 32 3 34 3 536 373 8 3 94 0 4 1 4 2 E xt r em e N e tw o r ks S u m m it 48 s i CON S O LE 49 5 0 P RT O T 5 4 0 9 M G PORT M 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 1 1 2 1 31 4 15 16 17 1 8 1 9 20 2 12 2 32 4 25 26 2 7 2 8 2 9 30 31 32 3 34 3 53 6 3 73 8 39 40 4 14 2 4 3 4 4 5 46 4748 E xt re m e N et w o rk s S u m m it 48 s i POWER 520 STATUS 1 2 Ò POWER STATUS HA ALARM FLASH LINK 4 LINK COMPACTFLASH CONSOLE MODEM 5 LINK MGT TX/RX 10/10 LINK 6 LINK 7 LINK 8 50-M Mobtel Ericsson 3G Network Diagram Trial Configuration LEGEND: AEROINŽENJERING TSM -1 Fiber Optic E1 Fast Ethernet Gigabit Ethernet Mp, Gr Mp, Gr TKC Mut Mut /1 /1 MSC Server 3.0 MSC/STP 1 HLR RBS 1 Iub /1 RXI TKC Iub /10 RXI AERO MGW 3.0 Iu-C, Iu-U Mur /1 Mur /1 Iu-C O&M Interface /1 O&M Interface /1 MSC/STP 2 SMSC Existing Mobtel GSM Network Iub /1 RNC P2.1 Iu-U Gom, Gn Gom, Gn RBS 15 Iub /1 Iub /1 /1 Iu-C, Gr SGSN W 5.5 Summit 48i Summit 48i O&M Interface Mur,Mub Netgear switch Gn,Gom,Gi Gn,Gom,Gi Traffic Interface Existing equipment ECDS 2.0 RBS 16 RBS 20 OMINF RANOS P2.1 OSS RC1.1 GGSN R2 AXI 520-4 O&M Network 27 (30) End-user services that could be offered Basic Services Voice SMS MMS Browsing Gaming Video/Music Streaming Video Services Mobile TV Video Download Videocall Rich Call * * Possibility to use multimedia services during a voice call 28 (30) 14
RAN Functionalities Radio Access Bearers Supported: Conversational RAB for AMR speech 12.2 kbps Conversational RAB for 64 kbps multimedia Interactive RAB, RB 64/64 kbps (UL/DL) Interactive RAB, RB 64/128 kbps (UL/DL) Interactive RAB, RB 64/384 kbps (UL/DL) Streaming RAB for non-transparent Circuit Switched data, 57.6 kbps Speech and Packet data RAB combination GSM Handover: UMTS to GSM Handover (Cell Re-selection, Voice, PS Data, MultiRab) GSM to UMTS Handover (Cell Re-selection, Voice, PS Data) 29 (30) Thank you for your attention! Contact: divna.vuckovic@ericsson.com 30 (30) 15
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