Opportunities and Challenges in a World of Global Information Carlos A. P. Braga Senior Manager, Informatics Program/Director, Development Gateway Information Solutions Group The World Bank Globalization of ebusiness MIT Sloan School of Management October 9, 2002
Outline ICT and development Building international networks
ICT and Development ICT and Economic Growth - enhanced competitiveness - increased business opportunities - access to market for rural communities ICT and Improved Delivery of Social Services - better health/education/environmental services - reducing vulnerability to natural disasters ICT for Greater Transparency - improved efficiency on government procurement - reduced corruption - increased civil society participation ICT for Empowerment of the Poor - allowing the poor to better communicate their concerns
Some Critical Challenges Digital literacy Relevant content Translation techniques (e.g., UNL) and cross-language information retrieval Scalability and sustainability
Development Gateway Foundation www.dgfoundation.org
Founding Members and other Sponsors Founding Members: Australia, P.R. of China, Germany, India, Italy, Japan, Republic of Korea, Mali*, Pakistan, Rwanda, World Bank Other sponsors: Michael Bloomberg, Luxembourg, Mac Holdings America, Inc., Mphasis, Transnational Computer Technology Inc., and UNDP * sponsored by The Netherlands
Development Gateway Portal www.developmentgateway.org
Key Objectives Encourage community-based knowledge and capacity building initiatives Improve access to information on funding and other opportunities for development activities Promote the advancement of standards for information exchange for development-related applications Support a network of Country Gateways to build capacity and share local knowledge and experience
Exchange Ideas and Knowledge An interactive space where users debate current and emerging development priorities 30 development topics feature over 20,000 content items and have close to 25,000 members from 180 countries Guides and networks of advisors for particular topics highlight the most useful resources Users submit their own resources for review by the editorial team, and share ideas and experiences Community members from civil society, international organizations, government agencies, donor community, academia, students, private sector, and general public
Exchange Ideas and Knowledge E-Government Topic Page
AiDA: Accessible Information on Development Activities Information on over 410,000 current and past development activities Provides access to information on development activities by country, sector, funding organization, activity status, or date Aggregates data from 21 sources with information from over 200 funding sources, including bilateral donors, MDBs, and the UN An integrated database containing Core team: Bellanet, OECD-DAC, and World Bank
AiDA Find Development Projects
AiDA ICT Projects Window
dgmarket Global Marketplace for Business Opportunities dgmarket carries about 30,000 current tender notices, with a total contract volume of $200 billion, including about 3,000 current development assistance tender notices with a total contract value of about $10 billion (annual figures are about 6 times larger) Summaries of all 30,000 tender notices available in 8 languages (English, French, Indonesian, Italian, German, Portuguese, Russian, and Spanish) 80% of new visitors are searching for tendering opportunities in languages other than English Tender notices only entered in one language. Summaries in other languages generated automatically, with the help of a large controlled vocabulary (a goods and service classification with 10,000 categories)
dgmarket New Services dgmarket will soon offer to publish full bidding documents electronically (only in the original language) New information feeds will be added from other electronic procurement systems in both industrial and developing countries, including bilateral development assistance, where available, e.g., the U.S. Now offers its platform to governments and/or private sector partners as the national tendering portal with separate branding and design -- the first ones are expected to start within a few weeks in Venezuela and Indonesia Evaluating whether AI technologies (concept extraction) can be used to present notice summaries in other languages for notices that were created without use of our controlled vocabulary www.dgmarket.com
dgmarket Explore Business Opportunities
dgmarket Explore Business Opportunities
Access Country Gateways Locally owned and operated initiatives for knowledge-sharing, exploring the use of ICT for development Country Gateways aim to facilitate and catalyze innovative and effective use of the Internet and other ICT tools in government, business, and civil society, to reduce poverty Country Gateways are typically implemented by coalitions from civil society, government, and the private sector
Current Status of Country Gateways Region E. Europe/ Central Asia Latin America/ Caribbean Africa Middle East/N. Africa East Asia/ Pacific South Asia Planning phase (19 countries) Uzbekistan Argentina, Brazil, Colombia, Dominican Republic, Guatemala, Jamaica, Nicaragua, Peru Mauritania, Mozambique, Rwanda, Tanzania, Uganda Morocco Australia, Vietnam Bangladesh, India In or moving to the Implementation phase (24 countries) Armenia, Azerbaijan, Bulgaria, Croatia, Georgia, Kazakhstan, Kyrgyz Republic, Moldova, Poland, Romania, Russia, Tajikistan, Ukraine Costa Rica, El Salvador, Uruguay, Venezuela Namibia West Bank and Gaza Strip China, Indonesia, Mongolia Pakistan, Sri Lanka
China Development Gateway (demo site)
Contact information www.dgfoundation.org www.developmentgateway.org Portal general information: info@developmentgateway.org AiDA: aida@developmentgateway.org dgmarket: info@dgmarket.com Country Gateways: cg@developmentgateway.org Foundation general information : info@dgfoundation.org