5G for people and things Key to the programmable world i 5G in the Automotive Industry A Telecoms Manufacture's view Preben Mogensen, Nokia Networks Fellow & Professor at Aalborg University 1 Nokia Solutions and Networks 2015
5G foster explosion of possibilities - Many applies to the Automotive Industry Virtual 3D presence 4k Video Communication AUGMENTED INTERCONNECTED Personal robot 8k Video beamer VIRTUAL Augmented gaming Real time work in cloud Smart clothes VR gaming Real time cloud access Augmented shopping Mobile living Remote Diagnosis Real-time remote control Smart watch Travel & commute Health Augmented dashboard Advanced monitoring REDEDICATED Time shift Touch & steer TACTILE Work & game while traveling People & Things HD Cams NW Assisted driving Logistics Connected home Self driving Safety & Security Tracking / inventory systems Toll collection Smart grids Reliable emergency communications Automotive Maintenance optimization AUTONOMOUS 3D printing Traffic steering & management Waste mgmt. SUPEREFFICIENT Factory automation Real-time remote control Industry 4.0 REVOLUTIONIZED Traffic Mgmt. Utility & Energy 2 Nokia Solutions and Networks 2015
5G heterogeneous use cases Diverse requirements 10-100 x more devices M2M ultra low cost >10 Gbps peak data rates Massive machine communication Extreme Mobile Broadband Critical machine communication 100 Mbps whenever needed 10 000 x more traffic <1 ms radio latency on battery Ultra reliability 3 Nokia Solutions and Networks 2015
5G heterogeneous use cases - Automotive Industry 10-100 x more devices M2M ultra low cost >10 Gbps peak data rates Massive machine communication Extreme Mobile Broadband Critical machine communication 100 Mbps whenever needed 10 000 x more traffic <1 ms radio latency on battery Ultra reliability 4 Nokia Solutions and Networks 2015
Unlocking new spectrum assets Foundation for 5G Leveraging all bands, ranging from ~400MHz - 100GHz 400 MHz 3 GHz 6 GHz 10 GHz 30 GHz 90 GHz cmwave mmwave continuous coverage, high mobility and reliability higher capacity and massive throughput Different Automotive services may be deployed in different frequecy bands Different characteristics, licensing, sharing and usage schemes Carrier BW n * n * 100 MHz 1-2GHz Duplexing Cell size Coverage Capacity 10,000 x >10 Gbps 100 Mbps <1 ms 10-100 x ultra low 5 Nokia Solutions and Networks 2015 Spectrum Availability
Infotainment slice Connected Mobility Slice Telemetry Slice Network Slicing Optimized service delivery for heterogeneous use cases Multiple independent instances on one physical network E2e management & orchestration Orchestrator Security & Privacy Different Automotive services may be deployed in different Network slices Applications Cognitive Dynamic network level control & orchestration Distributed Content & processing where its needed Platforms Infrastructure Programmable Software-defined functions Connected Mobility Platform for one eco system: to support multiple services, authorities and to serve anybody on the road.. 10,000 x >10 Gbps 100 Mbps <1 ms 10-100 x ultra low *5G Novel Radio Multiservice adaptive network Architecture 6 Nokia Solutions and Networks 2015
Fast traffic forwarding Enabling a new generation of latency critical services Lowest latency packet forwarding to UEs UEs Radio Aggregation Core 5G AP Moving virtual networks Mission-critical services, e.g. in V2X or industrial applications 5G AP2 5G AP Application server Central cloud based Mobile Edge LTE 5G Edge 5G D2D > 50 ms latency 10 ms 2,5 ms 1 ms Native D2D Mobile Edge cloud computing Core Cloud 10,000 x >10 Gbps 100 Mbps <1 ms 10-100 x ultra low 7 Nokia Solutions and Networks 2015
SINR at the 10-5 -th percentile [db] SINR at the 10-5 -th percentile [db] Probability density function [-] Research challenges for Connected Mobility are we there with LTE? Micro/Macro Antenna Frequency Time Diversity Make before break: Macro diversity Multi connectivity Network coding? Mobility 450 400 350 Resilience to network failures. Redundancy Network coding? Resilience G-factor Short Frame Robust link Edge computing 0.18 0.16 0.14 Latency Operator X Operator Y Operator Z Fast Discovery Resource reservation Multicast D2D support 300 0.12 2x2 0 0 4x2 4x4-5 -5-10 -10 M=1 M=2 M=3 250 200 150 100 50 0.1 0.08 0.06 0.04 0.02 0 0 50 100 150 200 Round Trip Time [ms]? and many other topics 50 100 150 200 250 300 350 8 Nokia Solutions and Networks 2015
3GPP simulation scenarios for V2X Urban From Simulation to Emulation Lane width: 3.5m Sidewalk width: 3m RAN WG R1-154981 Lego City Road width: 20m 250m x 433m Road grid 1m x 1m 433m 250m 10,000 x >10 Gbps 100 Mbps <1 ms 10-100 x ultra low 9 Nokia Solutions and Networks 2015
People & Things Possibilities Versatile radio System of systems Practicalities Potentials Key to the programmable world 10 Nokia Solutions and Networks 2015