OVERVIEW OF ETSI IoT ACTIVITIES ETSI IoT Week Luis Jorge Romero 24 October 2017
A DEFINITION? The Internet of things (IoT) is the inter networking of physical devices, vehicles (also referred to as "connected devices" and "smart devices"), buildings, and other items embedded with electronics, software, sensors, actuators, and network connectivity that enable these objects to collect and exchange data. Source: Wikipedia
CONNECT THE WORLD Energy Healthcare Residential Transport Enterprise Public Services Services Layer Network Layer Other Industry
THE NETWORK
OUR MAIN ROAD TO MOBILE COMMS SYSTEMS Developing Recommendations Referring to specs Developing internet protocol specs ITU R/T Cross reference of specs Cross reference Developing Mobile application specs Reference to 3GPP specs Partners referring to 3GPP specs for the local use Terminal certification based on 3GPP specs Requirements 3GPP Market Partners EU Japan Korea China North America India
3GPP STANDARDS FOR THE IOT, BEFORE 5G emtc (LTE Cat M1) NB IOT EC GSM IoT Deployment In band LTE In band & Guard band LTE, standalone In band GSM Coverage* 155.7 db 164 db for standalone, FFS others 164 db, with 33dBm power class 154 db, with 23dBm power class Downlink Uplink OFDMA, 15 KHz tone spacing, Turbo Code, 16 QAM, 1 Rx SC FDMA, 15 KHz tone spacing Turbo code, 16 QAM OFDMA, 15 KHz tone spacing, 1 Rx Single tone, 15 KHz and 3.75 KHz spacing SC FDMA, 15 KHz tone spacing, Turbo code TDMA/FDMA, GMSK and 8PSK (optional), 1 Rx TDMA/FDMA, GMSK and 8PSK (optional) Bandwidth 1.08 MHz 180 KHz 200kHz per channel. Typical system bandwidth of 2.4MHz [smaller bandwidth down to 600 khz being studied within Rel 13] Peak rate (DL/UL) 1 Mbps for DL and UL DL: ~50 kbps UL: ~50 for multi tone, ~20 kbps for single tone Duplexing FD & HD (type B), FDD & TDD HD (type B), FDD HD, FDD Power saving PSM, ext. I DRX, C DRX PSM, ext. I DRX, C DRX PSM, ext. I DRX Power class 23 dbm, 20 dbm 23 dbm, others TBD 33 dbm, 23 dbm For DL and UL (using 4 timeslots): ~70 kbps (GMSK), ~240kbps (8PSK)
HIGH LEVEL 5G USE CASE FAMILIES High focus on IoT One case, one solution Broad diversity
BASED ON SOME KEY BUILDING BLOCKS NETWORK FUNCTIONS VIRTUALIZATION MULTI ACCESS EDGE COMPUTING NGP NFV ENI mwt MEC EXPERIENTIAL NETWORKED INTELLIGENCE MILLIMETRE WAVE TRANSMISSION NEW GENERATION PROTOCOL
AND MORE ON ACCESS DECT DECT ULE Ultra Low Energy (ULE) mode ERM EMC and Radio Spectrum Matters Addressing a wide range of applications and frequencies; e.g. LPWAN
THE SERVICES
ONEM2M PARTNERSHIP PROJECT Over 200 member organizations in onem2m www.onem2m.org All documents are publicly available
ONEM2M S OBJECTIVE Application Application Application Business Application Application Common Service Layer Common Service Layer Communication Network (wireline, wireless, Powerline..) Gateway Local NW A Device Pipe (vertical): 1 Application, 1 NW, 1 (or few) type of Device Point to point communications Things Gateway A Device Communication Network 1 S Local NW A Device IP Communication Network 2 Device Horizontal (based on common Layer) Applications share common service and network infrastructure 2017 onem2m Multipoint communications A S A S Device S Things representations (including semantics) Common Service Layer A Application
SMARTM2M Some ongoing activity Build and support community building (European context) Bridge the needs from European stakeholders towards onem2m Standardize and provide test suites for the ontologies in different domains, based on onem2m and SAREF A few deliverables Communication framework and ontology for Smart Appliances (onem2m based) Extension to Home Energy and building environments Further extension foreseen in 2018 (agriculture, automotive, e health, e wellness, wearable, industrial domain) Landscape and gap analysis for IoT
AND ALSO SOME APPLICATIONS
SOME USES IN THE PIPE VEHICULAR COMMUNICATIONS Pedestrian FUTURE RAILWAY MOBILE COMMUNICATION SYSTEM (FRMCS) Vehicle Network V2V V2P Vehicle V2I CONTEXT INFORMATION MANAGEMENT CITY DIGITAL PROFILE And more to come EXAMPLE: Citizen Complaints Photo-App Application Applications Applications ETSI ISG CIM-API [JSON-LD] Context Information Management ETSI ISG CIM-API [JSON-LD] Context Informatio n Models Data Publication Platforms Mca Information Systems
CYBERSECURITY
If one thing can prevent the Internet of Things from transforming the way we live and work, it will be a breakdown in security" Source: Oxford English Dictionary on line
SECURITY WORK IN ETSI TC CYBER co ordinates Cyber Security work, acts as a centre of expertise and develops detailed standards itself when required Some TCs closely related to Cyber Security topics Lawful Interception and Data Retention, e Signatures, SCP All committees addressing security in systems by default Mobile Communications, IoT, NFV
SOME GENERIC WORK Privacy by design Working on protection and retention of Personally Identifyable Information Sharing of Cyber Threat Intelligence Statistics and Metrics (ISG ISI) Security information and event mgmt Approach ISI compliant measurement architecture Update of Key Performance Security Indicators
TECHNOLOGIES AND SYSTEMS Support to the Network and Information Security (NIS) Directive Intended to increase consumer confidence for the European internal market Security design and analysis methods Tools and techniques to test and ensure proper security operation Cryptography Security Algorithms Quantum Safe Cryptography Quantum Key Distribution
AND MORE PARALLEL ACTIVITIES IN SUPPORT OF THE IoT
CONTRIBUTION TO CEN CENELEC ETSI Coordination Groups: Smart Cities, Smart Meters and Smart Energy Grid AIOTI (www.aioti.eu) WG03 (IoT Standardisation/ETSI) WG08 (Smart Cities/Nokia) with many SDOs (ITU T, W3C, IEEE, CEN, ISO, CENELEC, IEC, JTC1, ETSI, onem2m, 3GPP..), OSS, Industry Sectors and IoT Alliances, IERC (research) and the European Commission 22
AND ALSO CONTRIBUTING TO H2020 ETSI is a partner in 3 H2020 CSAs : Smart City project ESPRESSO UNIFY IoT (IoT Platforms) CREATE IoT (IoT Large Scale Pilots)
SUMMARIZING A plethora of users and use cases Connecting not only people ETSI is working at all levels: from access to application, individually and in partnership Offering solutions as required