StarWind iscsi SAN Software: ESX Storage Migration

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StarWind iscsi SAN Software: ESX Storage Migration www.starwindsoftware.com Copyright 2008-2011. All rights reserved.

COPYRIGHT Copyright 2008-2011. All rights reserved. No part of this publication may be reproduced, stored in a retrieval system, or transmitted in any form or by any means, electronic, mechanical, photocopying, recording or otherwise, without the prior written consent of. TRADEMARKS StarWind, and the StarWind and the logos are trademarks of which may be registered in some jurisdictions. All other trademarks are owned by their respective owners. CHANGES The material in this document is for information only and is subject to change without notice. While reasonable efforts have been made in the preparation of this document to assure its accuracy, assumes no liability resulting from errors or omissions in this document, or from the use of the information contained herein. reserves the right to make changes in the product design without reservation and without notification to its users. TECHNICAL SUPPORT AND SERVICES If you have questions about installing or using this software, check this and other documents first - you will find answers to most of your questions here or there. If you need further assistance, please contact us.

Table of Contents Introduction... 4 Configuring... StarWind Server 5 Storage... Information 6 Preparing... Storage 7 Configuring... ESX Server 16 Configuring... the iscsi Software Initiator 17 Setting... Up the Datastore 24 Migrating Virtual Machine from MS iscsi target Datastore... to the StarWind Datastore 32 Copyright 2008-2011. All rights reserved. 3

Guide Introduction This technical paper describes how to provide Virtual Machine migration from existing storage to the StarWind Datastore. This process requires a customized network infrastructure, where DNS service is running, as well as a computer with the already installed vcenter. Copyright 2008-2011. All rights reserved. 4

Configuring StarWind Server This section describes StarWind configuration in details. Before you start, please ensure that the StarWind software is installed on the host that provides storage services to VMware ESX Server. Copyright 2008-2011. All rights reserved. 5

Storage Information Image File device The Image File device creates a virtual iscsi disk using the space of a physical hard disk on the machine where it is created. The resulting iscsi storage will have the same structure as a physical hard disk. When the Image File device is mounted (using an iscsi Initiator), it appears as standard hard disk to the computer on which it is mounted. All standard disk operations such as formatting using a custom file system, copying data to/ from it and installation of applications, etc. are fully supported. There are some limitations for the Image File device usage: As a virtual hard disk uses the space of your physical hard disk, the available volume is limited by the free space on that hard drive. If the size of an image file is close to the remaining free space of the hard disk on which it is stored, you will not be able to store additional files on that disk. You cannot change the volume of the image file while it is online and users are connected to it. However, you can extend the volume. Copyright 2008-2011. All rights reserved. 6

Preparing Storage 1. Launch the StarWind console by clicking Start -> All Programs -> StarWind Software -> StarWind -> StarWind. Whenever the StarWind Console is running, its icon appears in the system tray. 2. Access the StarWind Console by either double-clicking the icon using the left mouse button or single-click with the right mouse button and selecting the Start Management menu item from the pop-up menu. 3. From the Connections tree select the server you want to provision the iscsi target device on. 4. Click the Connect button to continue. You will be prompted to enter the login and password. Use the default login and password - "root" and " starwind" respectively. You can always change them later. 5. Click the Add Target button to continue. 6. In the Add Target Wizard that appears, specify a unique target name. By this name the device will be declared to the iscsi initiators connecting to StarWind over an IP network. Copyright 2008-2011. All rights reserved. 7

7. Click the Next button to continue. 8. Under Device Type, click the Basic Virtual option button. 9. Click the Next button to continue. Copyright 2008-2011. All rights reserved. 8

10. Click Image File device. 11. Click the Next button to continue. Copyright 2008-2011. All rights reserved. 9

12. Use one of the options: Create new virtual disk creates a new hard disk image, while Mount existing virtual disk mounts an existing image that you created before. 13. Click the Next button to continue. Copyright 2008-2011. All rights reserved. 10

14. If you decided to create a new virtual disk, specify its location and name. 15. Define the virtual disk size in megabytes. Refer to the StarWind Online Help for details regarding additional parameters (Fill with zeroes, Compressed and Encrypted). 16. Click the Next button to continue. 17. Specify Image File device parameters. Refer to the StarWind Online Help for details regarding the following parameters: Asynchronous mode, Allow multiple connections (clustering), Read-only mode, and Specify advanced options). Copyright 2008-2011. All rights reserved. 11

18. Click the Next button to continue. Copyright 2008-2011. All rights reserved. 12

19. From the Cache mode list choose the necessary option. 20. Click the Next button to continue. Copyright 2008-2011. All rights reserved. 13

21. Make sure you have specified correct device parameters. Click the Back button should any changes be required. 22. Click the Next button to continue. Copyright 2008-2011. All rights reserved. 14

A summary of the created device is displayed on the last wizard page. 23. Click the Finish button to close the wizard. Copyright 2008-2011. All rights reserved. 15

Configuring ESX Server This section gives the detailed description of the ESX configuration. Copyright 2008-2011. All rights reserved. 16

Configuring the iscsi Software Initiator 1. Click the Configuration tab. 2. In the Hardware section, click Storage Adapters. The list of available storage adapters appears. Select iscsi Software Adapter. 3. In the Details section below, click Properties. iscsi Initiator Properties dialog appears. Copyright 2008-2011. All rights reserved. 17

4. Click the Dynamic Discovery tab. Copyright 2008-2011. All rights reserved. 18

5. Click the Add button. Copyright 2008-2011. All rights reserved. 19

6. In the Add Send Targets Server dialog, specify the IP address of the StarWind iscsi target server. 7. Click OK. You will be returned to the iscsi Initiator properties dialog. Copyright 2008-2011. All rights reserved. 20

8. Click the Close button. Copyright 2008-2011. All rights reserved. 21

vsphere client will prompt you to rescan the host bus adapter for New Storage Devices and New VMFS volumes. 9. Click Yes to rescan the host bus adapter. Copyright 2008-2011. All rights reserved. 22

After the iscsi software initiator has been successfully configured, the vsphere Client window should look like the sample picture below. Copyright 2008-2011. All rights reserved. 23

Setting Up the Datastore 1. Switch to the Configuration tab. 2. In the Hardware section, click Storage. 3. Click the Add Storage link on the right. Add Storage dialog appears. Copyright 2008-2011. All rights reserved. 24

4. In the Storage Type section, click the Disk/LUN storage type. 5. Click the Next button to continue. Copyright 2008-2011. All rights reserved. 25

6. Select the device in the section to the right. 7. Click Next to continue. Copyright 2008-2011. All rights reserved. 26

8. Review the current disk layout. 9. Click the Next button to continue. Copyright 2008-2011. All rights reserved. 27

10. Specify the datastore name in the corresponding text field. 11. Click the Next button to continue. Copyright 2008-2011. All rights reserved. 28

12. Specify the Disk/LUN formatting options. 13. Click the Next button to continue. Copyright 2008-2011. All rights reserved. 29

14. Make sure that the device parameters are correct. Click Back should any changes be required. 15. Click the Finish button to close the wizard. Copyright 2008-2011. All rights reserved. 30

After the datastore has been setup, the vsphere Client window should look like the sample picture below. Copyright 2008-2011. All rights reserved. 31

Migrating Virtual Machine from MS iscsi target Datastore to the StarWind Datastore 1. To migrate virtual machine, right-click on it and click "Migrate...". Copyright 2008-2011. All rights reserved. 32

2. In the Migrate Virtual Machine wizard that appears, click Select Migration Type. 3. Click the Change datastore option button to move the desired virtual machine storage to StarWind Datastore. 4. Click the Next button to continue. Copyright 2008-2011. All rights reserved. 33

5. In the Select Datastore section, click StarWind Storage to define it as the destination datastore for this virtual machine migration. If it is possible to migrate, the message "Validation succeeded" will appear in the Compatibility section. 6. Click the Next button to continue. Copyright 2008-2011. All rights reserved. 34

7. In the Disk Format section, click one of the option buttons to define the format in which the virtual machine's virtual disks will be stored. 8. Click the Next button to continue. Copyright 2008-2011. All rights reserved. 35

9. Review the summary before finishing the wizard. Click the Back button should any changes be required 10. Click the Finish button to close wizard and to start migration. Copyright 2008-2011. All rights reserved. 36

11. Switch to the Task & Events tab to monitor the migration process. Copyright 2008-2011. All rights reserved. 37

The status Completed shows that the migration has been successful. Copyright 2008-2011. All rights reserved. 38

12. To make sure that the migration has been successfully completed, open the Virtual Machine Properties dialog. To do so, choose the virtual machine you need, rightclick on it, click Edit settings, and choose Hard disk 1. If migration has been successful, the Virtual Machine Properties window should look like the sample picture below. Copyright 2008-2011. All rights reserved. 39

Contacts Support: www.starwindsoftware.com/support Support Forum: www.starwindsoftware.com/forums Sales E-mail: sales@starwindsoftware.com US Headquarters Direct phone number: 1-617-449-7717 Fax: 1-617-507-5845 EMEA, APAC Direct phone numbers: +44-0-2071936727 +44-0-2071936350 Voice Mail: 1-866-790-2646 Inc. 40 Mall Rd., Burlington MA 01803, USA www.starwindsoftware.com Copyright 2008-2011. All rights reserved. 40