The Internet of Everything (IoE)

The Internet of Everything (IoE)

Agenda The Internet of Everything is coming, In 2018, How do I Prepare? Why Cable Matters Conclusions Here s what I know about the future: it happens as a result of what I do today.

In 2018 The Internet of Everything (IoE) is coming, what follows, are a few examples of what I mean. Figures quoted from Cisco VNI Report (6/2014) and Mobile VNI (2/2014)

In 2018 we will have 21 Billion IP Devices and connections. 10 billion Up from 12 billion total in 2013.

In 2018 there will be only 7.6 billion of us. That s about three (3) devices for every person on earth.

In 2018 traffic from wireless and mobile devices will exceed wired, 39% 61% In 2013, wired was 56% of traffic

In 2018 nearly a million minutes of video content will cross IP networks, every second.

In 2018 if you wanted to sit and watch a months worth of global IP video traffic find a comfy chair, you ll be watching for five (5) million yrs+

In 2018 global IP traffic will be 132 Exabytes per month. All words ever spoken would consume 5 Exabytes*. *Roy Williams, Data Power of 10; Cisco VNI (6/14)

In 2018 the world will be different,. The Internet of Everything is coming.

Agenda The Internet of Everything is coming, In 2018, How do I Prepare? Hi-Power PoE Wireless 802.11ac 2.5G and 5.0G IP A/V (HDBaseT) Why Cable Matters Conclusions Here s what I know about the future: it happens as a result of what I do today.

How do I Prepare? To support IoE, cabling will soon carry a lot more POWER In 2016/2017, IEEE 802.3bt is expected to launch a Hi- Power PoE: Two versions 60W and 100W (to include 10Gbps)

How do I Prepare? Simulate five (5), 48 port patch panels 802.3bt V1: 60 Watts (750mA per pair) V2: 100 Watts (1A per pair) 240 Cable Bundle

How do I Prepare? Temp Rise in C 25 20 Temp Rise with 60W Tighter twist, offsets larger AWG 15 10 Cable Bundle 5 0 Enhanced UTP XTP Category 5e Category 6 Category 6A Category 6A 240 Cable Bundle, all pairs energized Temp rise with 750mA (60 W)

How do I Prepare? Temp Rise in C 40 35 Temp Rise with 60W and 100W Tighter twist, offsets larger AWG 30 25 20 15 Cable Bundle TIA TSB-184 2009 10 5 0 Enhanced Enhanced Category 5e Category 6 Category 6A Category 6A 240 Cable Bundle, all pairs energized UTP UTP XTP XTP Temp rise with 750mA Temp rise with 1A (100 W) (60 W)

How do I Prepare? Temp Rise in C 70 60 50 40 30 20 10 0 Draft TIA TSB-184A Enhanced Enhanced Draft TIA TSB-184A UTP UTP Draft TIA TSB-184A XTP XTP Draft TIA TSB-184A Category 5e Category 6 Category 6A Category 6A 240 Cable Bundle, all pairs energized TIA TSB-184 2009 Temp rise with 750mA Temp rise with 1A TIA TSB-184A Cable Bundle (100 W) (60 W) (Extrapolated Values)

How do I Prepare? Focus on XTP Performance 45% less temperature change than Cat 5e XTP Discontinuous Shield Designed to; 1. Transfer heat like heat sink 2. Isolate network traffic signals (Alien X-Talk) 3. Protect from outside noise Bundle of XTP

How do I Prepare? Your network cable will also connect and power next generation WAPs. Cat 6A is best for this. 802.11ac

How do I Prepare? To support IoE, wireless will move more bits and bytes Mbps 7000 6000 5000 4000 TIA TSB-162-A recommends two (2) Cat 6A 8 Antenna AP Aggregate Capacity Link Rate 3000 4 Antenna Client 2000 1000 0 2 Antenna Client 1 Antenna Client 2012 2013 2014 2017/18 2015 Wireless 802.11ac Timeline Gigabit Ethernet

Have you heard? How do I Prepare? 2.5G and 5.0G over Cat 5e and Cat 6 Initiative started in IEEE to support 802.11ac Driven by equipment manufacturers, use installed base Uncertainty of performance Alien Crosstalk Performance in a bundle? Distance Limitations? What about Hi-PoE to 100W? Another TSB-155?

How do I Prepare? How does 5.0G help you in the long run with wireless? Feature 802.11n 802.11ac Access Points Peak Data Rates Antennas Rates Antennas Rates 1x1 2x2 3x3 4x4 150Mbs 300Mbs 450Mbs 600Mbs 1x1 2x2 4x4 8x8 RF Band 2.4 and 5 GHz 5 GHz Channel Width 20MHz (40MHz Opt.) 20, 40, 80 MHz 160 (80+80 Opt.) MIMO Single user Multiple Users 866Mbs 1.7Gbs 3.4Gbs 6.9Gbs

How do I Prepare? IP Video HDBaseT transmits up to 4k uncompressed video Generates alien crosstalk (in bundles) PoH (Power over HDBaseT) of up to 100W Proprietary protocol, not ethernet, but uses RJ45

Agenda The Internet of Everything is coming, In 2018, How do I Prepare? Why Cable Matters Conclusions Here s what I know about the future: it happens as a result of what I do today.

Why Cable Matters The INTERNET of EVERYTHING (IoE) is coming, 1. More Connected Devices (wired and wireless) 2. More Bandwidth 3. More POWER (PoE)

Why Cable Matters The challenge is to design and build for VOICE Sensitive to noise and heat, interferes with timing DATA Sensitive to noise and heat, interferes with data frames POWER Is both noisy and generates heat Protect network traffic from noise and heat while delivering power and make sure it all works here

Why Cable Matters 100 meter, (4) connector channel running VOICE, DATA, POWER under stress (75C and 250V EFT) for one (1) hour. Three tests for VoIP, Data, and Video applications Results are average results after five tests 1Gbps testing done, no 10Gbps chip sets with PoE available yet. Leviton connectivity used with Berk-Tek cable

Why Cable Matters For Video; Media Loss Rate (MLR) Media Loss Rate (MLR) is defined as the number of lost or out of order packets over a specified time frame. Any packet error will adversely affect video quality RTP (Real Time Protocol): Like UDP, no re-transmit Maximum acceptable MLR should be zero Generally used for IPTV application

Why Cable Matters For Video; Media Loss Rate (MLR) MLR>0 MLR=0 Image capture from MLR Testing

Why Cable Matters Cat 5e and Cat 6 Results; Media Loss Rate (MLR) IPTV 25.1 MLR Errors 30.0 21.0 20.0 7.7 7.1 7.0 14.2 6.4 0.0 0.0 10.0 0.0 Cat 5e Cat 6 LM350 Cat 5e Comp D Cat 6e Comp C Cat 6e Comp B Cat 6e Comp A Cat 6E LM1000 Cat 6e LM2000 Cat 6E Results represent averages over multiple tests IPTV MLR

Why Cable Matters Cat 6A Media Loss Rate (MLR) in One (1) Hour 30 25 20 15 10 LANmark Cat 6A XTP Comp A Cat6A Comp B Cat6A Comp C Cat6A Comp D Cat6A Comp E Cat6A Comp F Cat6A 5 LANmark XTP Cat 6A Comp A Cat6A Comp B Cat6A Comp C Cat6A Comp D Cat6A Comp E Cat6A Comp F Cat6A Results represent averages over multiple tests Please note, since PoE is not yet available with 10Gbps, we could only push 1Gbps over Cat 6A cables IPTV MLR 0

Why Cable Matters But everything was designed to work on 5e, right? Yes, VOICE was designed for 5e 10.0G 2.5G + 5.0G PoE++ (100W) PoE + (30W) PoE (15W) VoIP 1 Gig 10/100 Yes, DATA was designed for 5e Yes, POWER was designed for 5e Simultaneously? Category 6A TIA Standards Ratified Cat 6A 2008 Cat 6 2002 Cat 5e 1999 First Launched? Gen 4G Min 3G April, 2010

Why Cable Matters There is a BIG difference with working Here, in the real world AND Here, in a lab with A/C VOICE, DATA, POWER Temps in plenum easily reach 120 F+ Multiple sources of EFTs Rigors of installation DATA ONLY Temps stay constant 68 F EFTs are eliminated One cable handled carefully

In 2018, Agenda The Internet of Everything is coming, How do I Prepare? Why Cable Matters Conclusions Recommendations Here s what I know about the future: it happens as a result of what I do today.

Conclusions Conclusions: 1. Not every application needs Cat 6A, but some do. 2. Bandwidth demand is ever increasing 3. Power over Ethernet will continue to evolve

Conclusions The Internet of Everything Bandwidth Explosion 1.0G 2.5G Wireless IP Convergence PoE Hi-PoE 5.0G Hi-PoE 10.0G 802.11ac Hi-PoE 35

Conclusions The Internet of Everything Select the right tool for the job. Category 6 1.0G PoE Category 6 Enhanced 2.5G Hi-PoE Category 6 Premium 5.0G Hi-PoE Category 6A XTP 10.0G 802.11ac Hi-PoE 36

Conclusions Thank You!