V C ALIANT OMMUNICATIONS. VCL-Ethernet over SDH (Ethernet over STM-1) Product Brochure. Copyright: Valiant Communications Limited U.K.

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V C ALIANT OMMUNICATIONS VCL-Ethernet over SDH (Ethernet over STM-1) Product Brochure U.K. Valiant Communications (UK) Ltd 1, Acton Hill Mews, 310-328 Uxbridge Road, London W3 9QN United Kingdom E-mail: gb@valiantcom.com U.S.A. Valcomm Technologies Inc. 4000 Ponce de Leon, Suite 470 Coral Gables, FL 33146 U.S.A. E-mail: us@valiantcom.com INDIA Valiant Communications Limited 71/1, Shivaji Marg, New Delhi - 110015, India E-mail: getinfo@valiantcom.com Copyright: Valiant Communications Limited - 2013 1

Product Overview Valiant's Ethernet over SDH (STM-1) Equipment is a modular platform unit with two pluggable 155.52Mbps optical / electrical interfaces, which may be used in a point-to-point, chain or ring application to provide a compact, cost effective and flexible solution to deliver multiple Ethernet channels. VCL-Ethernet over SDH (STM-1) Ethernet over SDH (STM-1) Available bandwidth on four Ethernet ports (4VCG) on an STM-1 link (126Mbps bandwidth aggregated on 4 Ethernet ports). Interface card options include the 4x100BaseT Ethernet interface card (1 VCG, 4 Ports 1 Channel), 4x100BaseT Ethernet interface card (4 VCG, 4 Ports 4 Channels) and Gigabit Ethernet interface card options along with Engineering Order Wire is available. The user removable / replaceable STM-1 Optical / Electrical interface option makes it easy to meet various and changing user requirements. Valiant s STM-1, Ethernet and Gigabit Ethernet over SDH Transmission Equipment provides full capability to cross-connect at E1 level between all tributaries. The equipment can be used as Terminal Multiplexer (TM) to build a point-to-point, chain or ring SDH transmission network. Features 1U height, 19-Inch standard rack-mountable chassis Service interfaces 2 x STM-1 optical interfaces, MSA compliant SFP (pluggable) optical module (LC connector) based design, which supports onsite optical port replacement 2 x STM-1 electrical interfaces, SFP electrical module (Mini BNC connector) Optional 4 x 10/100BaseT Ethernet (electric) interface 10/100BaseT (FE) Ethernet Interface Options 4 Ports, 4 Channels (4 VCG), and 4 Ports, 1 Channel (1 VCG) Provides complete diagnostics facilities to the user for monitoring optical ports and provide reading of optical transmit power, optical receive power, laser temperature, bias current in voltage alarms etc. Performance Monitoring and Alarms - Error counts for B1, B2, B3 Performance Analysis - Error Seconds (ES), Several Error Seconds (SES), Unavailable seconds UAS, Higher Order Virtual Container - Remote Error Indication (HOVC-REI), Higher Order Virtual Container - Pointer Justification Event (HOVC-PJE) Management and Maintenance interfaces 10/100BaseT Ethernet management interface RS232 serial management interface Remote (Telnet) management interface Windows XP based Graphical User Interface (GUI) Windows 7 based Graphical User Interface (GUI) SNMP V2 Monitoring Engineering Order Wire (EOW) interface (RJ-11) NMS (Network Management System) for monitoring multiple units from a single / central location. Copyright: Valiant Communications Limited - 2013 2

Features Timing mode Synchronization with STM-1 line timing External timing source option - 120 Ohms 2MBps (External Bits Clock) External timing source - 120 Ohms 2MHz (External TTL Clock) - Factory Configurable Internal Clock - ITU-T G.813 internal oscillator (Stratum 3) The timing source can be auto-switched according to default or operator programmed settings Ethernet Standards Conformity Generic Framing Procedure GFP-F compliant with ITU-T G.7041 VCAT compliant with ITU-T G.707 and LCAS compliant with ITU-T G.7042 Ethernet flow control on WAN port and port Large buffer size upto 410,000 bytes Maximum Frame length (MTU size):1536 bytes with 4 port 1 channel (1 VCG) Ethernet Card Maximum Frame length (MTU size):2036 bytes with 4 port 4 channel (4 VCG) Ethernet Card Auto MID/MID-X for Ethernet Interfaces Support 802.1Q based V tagging (4 ports 1 channel (1 VCG) Ethernet Card only) Support Port based V tagging (4 ports 1 channel (1 VCG) Ethernet Card only) Performance Analysis All Received Packets All Transmitted Packets Received Dropped Packets Supports 1+1 Line Protection and Automatic Protection Switching (APS) with less than 50ms recovery Supports point-to-point, ring and chain topology (4 VCG card only) Local management and network-based management via a unified platform Supports Remote Power Down Detection and Auto Laser Shutdown Supports STM-1 loop-back for troubleshooting 850nm multi-mode, 1310nm Single Mode and 1550nm Single Mode optical interface options offered Ethernet mapping adopts GFP/VC-12 virtual concatenated technology; according with MSTP criterion Provides Ethernet over SDH mapping through standard GFP and VC-12 virtual concatenation (VCAT) Ethernet bandwidth can be adjusted by the user between 2MBps ~126 Mbps (VC-12 mapping) Supports MAC Address list filtration, learning and updating function Easy to operate Redundant power supply card options AC+DC, DC+DC and AC+AC. 110VAC - 240VAC (50/60 Hz) power options available -48VDC power option available -24VDC power option available Power consumption less than 12W. Copyright: Valiant Communications Limited - 2013 3

Alarm and Indicator Monitoring Power Indicator Current Status (integrity and activity) Indicator Urgent Alarm Indicator Minor Alarm Indicator Optical Signal Loss Alarm Indicator Remote Device Power-down Indicator Ethernet Card Status Indicator General Alarm Indicator for Ethernet Card (including Link-down of Ethernet Port) Auto Laser Shutdown (ALS) Indicator Engineering Order-Wire (EOW) Indicator Ethernet Link Indicator Ethernet Speed Indicator Dry contact via 9-pin, D-type male connector Buzzer Alarm SNMP Diagnostic and Monitoring Network Application SDH STM-1 Link STM-1 Link VCL-Ethenet over SDH VCL-Ethenet over SDH Point to point network (Shared Link Mode) 1 VCG Card Application SDH STM-1 Link STM-1 Link VCL-Ethenet over SDH VCL-Ethenet over SDH Point to point network (Discrete Link Mode) 4 VCG Card Application Copyright: Valiant Communications Limited - 2013 4

Technical Specifications Network Topology and Interfaces Network topology Service interfaces Point to point network, Ring and Chain STM-1 SDH single optical or double optical ports (1+1 protection) supported - 10/100BaseT Ethernet - 10/100/1000BaseT or 1000Base-FX GigE STM-1 Electrical Interface - Technical Specifications Data Rate Standard Line Code Physical Connector Automatic 1+1 line protection 155.52 Mbps ITU-T G.703 Compliant CMI Mini BNC Less than 50 ms switching / recovery STM-1 Optical Interface - Technical Specifications Data Rate 155.52 Mbps Standard ITU-T G.957 compliant Bit rate 155.520Mbps Coding NRZ Connector LC Light source Class 1 Laser Wave length 850nm/1310nm/1550nm (optional) - 1310nm Std. Transmit power S 1.1, L 1.1, L 1.2 (- 11 dbm to - 2.5 dbm - as may be ordered) Receive sensitivity S 1.1, L 1.1, L 1.2 (- 28 dbm to - 34 dbm - as may be ordered) Automatic 1+1 Line Protection Less than 50 ms switching / recovery Automatic Laser Shut Down Option User selectable options Copyright: Valiant Communications Limited - 2013 5

STM-1 Monitoring and Performance Analysis Performance Monitoring and Alarms Performance Analysis Error counts for B1, B2, B3 Error Seconds (ES), Several Error Seconds (SES), Unavailable Seconds UAS, Higher Order Virtual Container - Remote Error Indication (HOVC-REI), Higher Order Virtual Container - Pointer Justification Event (HOVC-PJE) Optical Interfaces Type Wavelength Mean Receiver Receiver Connector Configuration (nm) launched sensitivity overload power (dbm) (dbm) (dbm) Double 1310-8 ~ -12-36 -3 LC Standard (S1.1) fibers, Two 1310 0 ~ -5-36 -3 LC Optional ( L1.1) Direction Single 1310/1550-8 ~ -14-30 -3 LC Optional fiber, One 1310/1550 0 ~ -5-30 -3 LC Optional Direction 1 VCG - Ethernet Interface Specification: 10/100BaseT (Electrical) Number of Interfaces 4 Number of VCG/Channel 1 Interface Types 10/100BaseT Ethernet Mode Half/Full MDI/MDI-X Support Yes VCAT Compliance ITU-T G.707 LCAS Compliance ITU-T G.7042 GFP-F ITU-T G.7041 Frame Size 1536 bytes Transmission Bit Rate 10/100 Mbps Connectors RJ-45 Electrical 802.1Q MAC packet transparent transmission supported Ethernet data rate can be adjusted from 2M to 100M Copyright: Valiant Communications Limited - 2013 6

4 VCG - Ethernet Interface Specification: 10/100BaseT (Electrical) Number of Interfaces 4 Number of VCG/Channels 4 Interface Types 10/100BaseT Ethernet Mode Half/Full MDI/MDI-X Support Yes VCAT Compliance ITU-T G.707 LCAS Compliance ITU-T G.7042 GFP-F ITU-T G.7041 Frame Size 2036 bytes Transmission Bit Rate 10/100 Mbps Connectors RJ-45 Electrical 802.1Q MAC packet transparent transmission supported Ethernet data rate can be adjusted from 2M to 126M Ethernet port (1 VCG/4 VCG/GigE) Performance Analysis All Received Packets All Transmitted Packets Received Dropped Packets Clock Synchronization Options Clock Synchronization options Synchronization with STM-1 line timing External timing source option - 120 Ohms 2MBps (External Bits Clock) External timing source - 120 Ohms 2MHz (External TTL Clock) - Factory Configurable Internal Clock - ITU-T G.813 internal oscillator (Stratum 3) The timing source can be auto-switched according to default or operator programmed settings Engineering Order Wire (EOW) Engineering Order Wire (EOW) RJ-11 connector NMS Graphical User Interface (GUI) Windows XP / Windows Vista compatible SNMP V2 based NMS Copyright: Valiant Communications Limited - 2013 7

Power Supply Options DC Mains Input AC Main Input Power Protection Power Consumption - 48VDC (range -36V DC to -75V DC) 100V AC to 240V AC, 50 / 60 Hz 1+0 (AC, DC), 1+1 (AC+AC, AC+DC, DC+DC) < 12 Watts Operating Conditions Ambient temperature Relative humidity 0 0-10 C ~ +60 C <90% (Non condensing) Mechanical Specifications Rack Mounting Height Depth Width Weight Standard 19 Inch. DIN Rack 44 mm. 256 mm. 440 mm. 3.25 kg Copyright: Valiant Communications Limited - 2013 8

Ordering Information A. VCL-Ethernet over SDH (STM-1) Common Equipment S. No. Part Description Remarks 1 VCL-ETH-o-SDH VCL-Ethernet over SDH (STM-1) CORE 19-inch 1U High Rack Mount version UNIT Supports: without - 2 x STM-1 Ports (1+1) [SFP based - without SFPs] PSUs - 1 x System Core Cables, Installation accessories, Documentation, System User Manual/ Disk etc (Set) - OAM: EOW, SNMP, EMS, NMS * Add Power Supply Option from below (C) B. Ethernet Options S. No. Part Description Remarks 1 0169E 4 x Ethernet Port [100Mbps, Electrical RJ45 (F), Any one 1VCG (1 Channel) + V] option 2 0212E 4 x Ethernet Port [100Mbps, Electrical RJ45 (F), 4VCG (4 Channel)] 3 0264E 4 x Ethernet Port [100Mbps, Electrical RJ45 (F), 4VCG (4 Channel) +V] C. Power Supply Options S. No. Part Description Remarks 1 AC220 1 x 100-240V AC Power Supply Input 2 DC048 1 x (-) 48V DC Power Supply Input Any 3 ACDC 1 x 100-240V AC Power Supply Input one 1 x (-) 48V DC Power Supply Input option. 4 AC220R 2 x 100-240V AC Power Supply Input [Redundant] 5 DC048R 2 x (-) 48V DC Power Supply Input [Redundant] Copyright: Valiant Communications Limited - 2013 9

D STM-1 SFP Options S. No. Part Description Remarks 1 VCL-EMOD 0193 155Mbps SFP Transceiver, SDH/STM-1, Maximum SONET/OC-3, Fast Ethernet, S-1.1, Duplex LC, 2 SFPs 1310nm, 15Km, SMF per CORE 2 VCL-EMOD 0194 155Mbps SFP Transceiver, SDH/STM-1, SONET/OC-3, Fast Ethernet, L-1.1, Duplex LC, 1310nm, 40Km, SMF UNIT. 3 VCL-EMOD 0217 155Mbps SFP Transceiver, SDH/STM-1, SONET/OC-3, Fast Ethernet, L-1.2, Duplex LC, 1550nm, 80Km, SMF 4 VCL-EMOD 0156 155Mbps SFP Transceiver, SDH/STM-1, SONET/OC-3, LR-2/LR-3, Fast Ethernet, L-1.2, Duplex LC, 1550nm, 120Km, SMF 5 VCL-EMOD 0243 155Mbps SFP Transceiver, SDH/STM-1, SONET/OC-3, L-1.2, Duplex LC, 1550nm, 150Km, SMF 6 VCL-EMOD 0195 155Mbps SFP Copper Transceiver, STM-1e (Es1) [Electrical], 75Ω DIN 1.0/2.3 female coaxial, MSA, Grounds Isolated, RoHS E Cables and Accessories Options S. No. Part Description Remarks 1 VCL-HRNS 1229 Optical Patch Cord Connectorized Cable [2LC-2LC, 3m, SM] As per 2 VCL-HRNS 1238 Optical Patch Cord Connectorized Cable Site Require 2LC-2LC, 10m, SM] ment. 3 VCL-HRNS 1242 Optical Patch Cord Connectorized Cable [LC-FC, 10m, SM] 4 VCL-HRNS 1243 Optical Patch Cord Connectorized Cable [2LC-2FC, 10m, SM] 5 VCL-HRNS 1239 Optical Patch Cord Connectorized Cable [LC-SC, 10m, SM] 6 VCL-HRNS 1258 Optical Patch Cord Connectorized Cable [2LC-2SC, 10m, SM] 7 VCL-HRNS 1216 Mini-BNC-to-Big-BNC Connectorized Cable [3m] 8 VCL-ECON 1172 Connector (Attenuator LC-LC (10 db.)) 9 VCL-ECON 1173 Connector (Attenuator LC-LC (20 db.)) 10 VCL-ECON 1186 Connector (Attenuator FC-FC (10 db.)) 11 VCL-ECON 1187 Connector (Attenuator FC-FC (20 db.)) 12 VCL-ECON 1197 Connector (Attenuator SC-SC (10 db.)) 13 VCL-ECON 1198 Connector (Attenuator SC-SC (20 db.)) Copyright: Valiant Communications Limited - 2013 10

Note: Technical specifications are subject to changes without notice. Revision 09 - November 20, 2013 U.K. Valiant Communications (UK) Ltd 1, Acton Hill Mews, 310-328 Uxbridge Road, London W3 9QN United Kingdom E-mail: gb@valiantcom.com U.S.A. Valcomm Technologies Inc. 4000 Ponce de Leon, Suite 470 Coral Gables, FL 33146 U.S.A. E-mail: us@valiantcom.com INDIA Valiant Communications Limited 71/1, Shivaji Marg, New Delhi - 110015, India E-mail: getinfo@valiantcom.com Copyright: Valiant Communications Limited - 2013 9