RINA UG Technology update Stefan Calmerman Head of Macro RAN Network Growth
5G: use cases beyond 4g 4G 5G Stop a self-driving car faster Drone control & communication Virtual reality / hologram Fixed wireless broadband 10-year battery life for remote sensors To enable new revenue streams, new business models, new use cases RINA UG Presentation Commercial in confidence Ericsson AB 2016 June 2016 Page 2 Full-length HD movie in seconds Remotely operate robots
One Network 5X Lower Latency 10-100X End-user Data Rates 1000X Mobile Data Volumes 10X Battery Life 10-100X Connected Devices @ A common network platform with dynamic and secure Network Slices RINA UG Presentation Commercial in confidence Ericsson AB 2016 June 2016 Page 3
Market & timeline
5g gaining momentum globally T-Mobile AT&T Verizon Vodafone Group Deutsche Telecom Telefónica TeliaSonera Turkcell Etisalat Ooredoo Group MTS Korea Telecom SK Telecom LG Uplus China Mobile NTTDoCoMo Softbank KDDI Singtel Ericsson a Trusted partner América Móvil Telstra 21 Operators RINA UG Presentation Commercial in confidence Ericsson AB 2016 June 2016 Page 5
5G: The road ahead Tokyo Olympics 3GPP R-16 NX phase 2 Pyeong-Chang Olympics 3GPP R-15 NX phase 1 Driver of early EU projects for 5G Radio Test Bed 10+ Gb/s Radio Test Bed 20+ Gb/s Field Trials 3GPP R-14 5G Started in 3GPP Radio Test Bed 5+ Gb/s Industrial collaborations RINA UG Presentation Commercial in confidence Ericsson AB 2016 June 2016 Page 6
5g spectrum & market update Notice for Proposed Rule- Making Released Order expected 2H 2016 28 GHz, 37-40 GHz bands RINA UG Presentation Commercial in confidence Ericsson AB 2016 June 2016 Page 7 Ownerships: XO, STRAIGHTPATH, T-Mobile, C-Spire Only unallocated spectrum to be auctioned Verizon Makes Deals Verizon will lease XO s wireless spectrum in the 28 GHz to 31 GHz bands, with an option to buy for $200 million by the end of 2018. Trials with Tier 1s Active engagements with regional carriers and cable operators
Fixed Broadband Service Offerings deployment scenarios Urban (2,400 HH/sq-mi) Suburban (600 HH/sq-mi) Rural (25 HH/sq-mi) TEXT TEXT TEXT Plano Double Oak Garner field (2,400 homes / sq. mile) 600 homes / sq. mile 25 homes / sq. mile 28 GHz 348/278 Homes / site Business Case Inputs 260/194 Homes / site 45/26 Homes / site 39 GHz 1.1 TB Consumption / HH / Month (50 Mbps / Household Dimensioned Consumption (Corresponding to 2.7 TB) 4 Hours of Peak Consumption / Day 2 HDTV + Broadband 400 MHz Spectrum Fixed Scenario - 25 Miles Fiber / sq. mile of residential coverage 33% Market Share Full build out 3 Sector Sites RINA UG Presentation Commercial in confidence Ericsson AB 2016 June 2016 Page 8 8
5G trials 2016/17 overview Beam visualizatio n 15 & 28 GHz carrier frequency 2D beam forming Dynamic TDD Key parameters MU-MIMO 8 spatial streams per site Prototyping key 5G technologies RINA UG Presentation Commercial in confidence Ericsson AB 2016 June 2016 Page 9 11 Gbps/user 22 Gbps/site Up to 256 radio branches per site 800 MHz Bandwidth
5G Demo @ MWC 2016 RINA UG Presentation Commercial in confidence Ericsson AB 2016 June 2016 Page 10
Radio design considerations
5G Radio Access Overall 5G solution Evolution of LTE Backwards compatible Interworking New radio-access technology Existing spectrum Gradual migration New spectrum 1 GHz 3 GHz 10 GHz 30 GHz 100 GHz 1 GHz 3 GHz 10 GHz 30 GHz 100 GHz Below 6 GHz Above 6 GHz New spectrum below 6 GHz RINA UG Presentation Commercial in confidence Ericsson AB 2016 June 2016 Page 12
LTE-A and beyond Ericsson 5G Plug-Ins
LTE Evolution Leads to 5G LTE Advanced Carrier aggregation 2CC, 3CC and more Increase MIMO support CoMP License Assisted Access and Unlicensed Spectrum Rel-15 (LAA/LTE-U) NB-IOT Massive MTC enhancements LTE Broadcast Lean Carrier Rel-12 Rel-13 Rel-14 RINA UG Presentation Commercial in confidence Ericsson AB 2016 June 2016 Page 14
LTE Carrier Aggregation COMMERCIAL DEVICES 2016 1000 MBPS cat-16 FASTER DOWNLINK DATA SPEEDS 256 QAM 20 MHz 20 MHz 20 MHz 4x4 MIMO 600 MBPS cat-11 20 MHz 20 MHz 20 MHz 256 QAM 2x2 MIMO 300 MBPS cat-6 450 MBPS cat-9 20 MHz 20 MHz 20 MHz 2x2 MIMO 20 MHz 20 MHz 2x2 MIMO ERICSSON LEADING IN CARRIER AGGREGATION 150 MBPS cat-4 10 MHz 10 MHz 2x2 MIMO 39 COMMERCIAL NETWORKS SAME BASEBAND FOR TDD / FDD CA RINA UG Presentation Commercial in confidence Ericsson AB 2016 June 2016 Page 15
RINA UG Presentation Commercial in confidence Ericsson AB 2016 June 2016 Page 16
RINA UG Presentation Commercial in confidence Ericsson AB 2016 June 2016 Page 17
Core Virtualization attributes Agility Scale up/down/out with ease Add capacity as needed (no over dimensioning) New Revenue Stream Performance Localize routing function closest to the application Simplify end-to-end service management complexity Personalization Instantiate dynamic network slices by market segment Benefit from new revenue streams Faster TTM / Delivery Elasticity Optimized TCO RINA UG Presentation Commercial in confidence Ericsson AB 2016 June 2016 Page 19
Single Rack Deployments Entire vepc contained within a single rack Commercial Hardware 2016 Q1 Footprint Hardware Functionality Number of x86 compute nodes scales based on capacity required LANTRONIX TS Extreme X670v Dell R630 Dell R630 Console Access Traffic/Control Switch vmme/vepg/vcic vsapc or MSP 3 variants available vepg vmme vepg + vmme FOR 16A SELFCONTAINED OPERATIONS ECM IS OPTIONAL AND EMBEDDED ONBOARDING IN CEE CAN BE UTILIZED Dell R630 Hardware RINA UG Presentation Commercial in confidence Ericsson AB 2016 June 2016 Page 20
VoLTE and Vowifi May 2016
Why VoLTE Now? Aggressive transition from CDMA to LTE Devices Trigger adjacent operator movements VoLTE is a first major step to evolve ~600 BUSD voice business to all-ip VoLTE enables a richer communications service offering based on IP HD voice, video, supplementary services Selected RCS 5.1 feature-set included in terminals Mainstream 3GPP markets following, taking advantage of: Service evolution Device eco system Spectrum re-farming possibilities Network modernization RINA UG Presentation Commercial in confidence Ericsson AB 2016 June 2016 Page 22 HD VOICE Picture description next slide SESSION CHAT SHARE CONTENT NETWORK ADDRESS BOOK TRANSFER TO OWN DEVICE VIDEO CONFERENCE VoLTE is in commercial service in South Korea, USA, Hong Kong, Singapore, Japan & Europe
GSMA view of IMS deployments RINA UG Presentation Commercial in confidence Ericsson AB 2016 June 2016 Page 23
WI-FI Calling 2G 2G Circuit Switched CORE 3G VoLTE core HSPA 3G Packet Core (EPC) (IMS) LTE LTE Internet WiFi WiFi Secure IMS communications over untrusted unlicensed spectrum seamless handoffs between Volte & vowifi RINA UG Presentation Commercial in confidence Ericsson AB 2016 June 2016 Page 24
Wi-fi calling Use Case examples Home Wi-Fi access point 3GPP access When roaming: Bring operator provided service Untrusted Wi-Fi Hotel abroad Homes with limited 3GPP coverage RINA UG Presentation Commercial in confidence Ericsson AB 2016 June 2016 Page 25 Seamless handover of voice and video calls between LTE (VoLTE) and untrusted Wi-Fi Untrusted Wi-Fi Small office/business with limited 3GPP coverage
Wifi calling - live Apple 5c, 5s, 6s, 6s Plus, 6 Plus, 6se Microsoft Lumia 550, 640/650, 950/950XL Sony Xperia Z5/Z5 Compact/Z5 Premium iphone 5c/5s, 6/6s, SE Samsung Galaxy S5/S5 Neo, S6/S6 edge, Note 4, Note 5, S7/S7 edge Nexus 6 (by Motorola) HTC One A9 Nexus 5x (by LG) Nexus 6p (by Huawei) LG G4/G5 Blackberry Priv Harrier/Harrier Mini (EE own brand) RINA UG Presentation Commercial in confidence Ericsson AB 2016 June 2016 Page 26
Accessible and uninterrupted Wi-Fi calling drives changes in communication behaviors and its users perception of quality. Percentage of Wi-Fi calling users who agree RINA UG Presentation Commercial in confidence Ericsson AB 2016 June 2016 Page 27 Source: Ericsson ConsumerLab, Wi-Fi calling finds its voice, 2015 Base: Existing Wi-Fi callers, US
Wi-Fi Calling operator Use Cases to support sustainable business Capture New Revenue Drive Cost Efficiency Subscription fees Churn reduction Attracting new subscribers (roaming, coverage) More minutes, more revenue (coverage, multiple devices) Replacing residential voice service Transfer from OTT Voice apps Upsell with IMS Services Sell New Smartphones and tablets Hosted/Wholesale model for MVNO and other operators Wi-Fi Calling vs. Femto cells National roaming Client SW life cycle management Wi-Fi offload residential voice video calls enterprise voice RINA UG Presentation Commercial in confidence Ericsson AB 2016 June 2016 Page 28
RINA UG Presentation Commercial in confidence Ericsson AB 2016 June 2016 Page 29 3.5 GHZ update
US 3.5 GHz CBRS Spectrum 3.40 GHz 3.60 GHz 3.80 GHz Band 42 (TDD) Band 43 (TDD) 3.5 GHz CBRS (Proposed) 3.55 GHz 3.70 GHz US 3.5 GHz Overlaps 3GPP B42 & B43 3GPP To Reflect FCC Requirements For 3.5 GHz Band Device Max EIRP (dbm / 10 MHz) End-User Device 23 Cat. A CBSD (Indoor) 30 Cat. B CBSD (Outdoor) 47 New 3GPP Frequency Band Definition In Progress RINA UG Presentation Commercial in confidence Ericsson AB 2016 June 2016 Page 30
US 3.5 GHz Citizens Broadband Radio Service FCC Released Report & Order Apr 21, 2015 Revised Report & Order May 2, 2016 Three Tiers: Incumbents, Licensed (PAL) & Unlicensed (GAA) Spectrum Access System (SAS) To Manage Spectrum & Protect Higher Tiers PAL Access Similar To LSA, Except 1000x More License Areas 150 MHz Total: Up To 70 MHz PAL / Up To 80 MHz GAA Only Lower Output Power Than Traditional Licensed Spectrum WinnForum Defining Detailed Interfaces & Procedures RINA UG Presentation Commercial in confidence Ericsson AB 2016 June 2016 Page 31 Ericsson AB 2016 SAS Database Incumbent Protection Zones Simplified Illustration Three Tiers In 3.5 GHz Spectrum: Incumbents Priority Access Licenses, PAL General Authorized Access, GAA (licensed by rule / unlicensed) Navy RADAR, Fixed Satellite Service Wireless ISP Licenses for sale (3 years) 74,000 areas census tracts Open for all
600 Mhz Band Plans FDD paired spectrum with generic 5x5 blocks 7-11 MHz Guard Bands / Ch. 37 Uplink band is down from Channel 51 (698 MHz) Duplex Gap of 11 MHz Unlicensed operation may be allowed in guardbands and duplex gap. Rules TBD RINA UG Presentation Commercial in confidence Ericsson AB 2016 June 2016 Page 33
IOT/M2M Communication - Evolving with Wide Range of Requirements SMART BUILDING Massive MTC / IOT LOGISTICS, TRACKING AND FLEET MANAGEMENT Cellular M2M today Electricity meters Connected cars POS terminals ETC REMOTE HEALTH CARE Critical MTC TRAFFIC SAFETY & CONTROL SMART METER SMART AGRICULTURE CAPILLARY NETWORKS INDUSTRIAL APPLICATION & CONTROL REMOTE MANUFACTURING, TRAINING, SURGERY Low Power Wide Area LOW COST, LOW ENERGY SMALL DATA VOLUMES MASSIVE NUMBERS ~400 million cellular M2M connections today Majority over GPRS 4G Evolution & 5G ULTRA RELIABLE VERY LOW LATENCY VERY HIGH AVAILABILITY RINA UG Presentation Commercial in confidence Ericsson AB 2016 June 2016 Page 34
IOT overview CAT M1 NB-IoT CAT-M1 NB-IoT SW SW upgrade on installed base Extended Coverage +15 db +20 db UE Complexity LOW ULTRA LOW Deployment Fully multiplexed on LTE Carrier FLEXIBLE NB Device Bandwidth Operation 1.4 MHz 200 khz Peak rate (DL/UL) 1/1 Mbps 200/100 kbps 10+ Year Battery Lifetime Capacity for applications 1M+ per carrier 200k per carrier DIVERSE CELLULAR SOLUTIONS FOR MASSIVE IOT RINA UG Presentation Commercial in confidence Ericsson AB 2016 June 2016 Page 35
Flexible deployment SOFTWARE-ONLY UPGRADE ON LTE INSTALLED BASE GSM STAND ALONE LTE-M 1.4MHz DEVICE 1 1.4MHz DEVICE 2 NB-IoT 200kHz GUARD BAND LTE LTE LTE 200kHz INBAND 200kHz Device receives part of LTE carrier Devices Multiplexed across LTE carrier Leverage full capacity of wideband LTE carrier Device receives NB-IoT carrier The capacity of NB-IoT carrier is shared by all devices Capacity is scalable by adding additional NB-IoT carriers Diversifying RINA UG Presentation IoT Commercial Commercial in confidence in Ericsson AB AB 2015 2016 2015-12-01 June 2016 Page Page 36 16
RINA Ericsson UG Presentation AB 2016 Commercial in confidence Ericsson AB 2016 June 2016 Page 37