Internet of Things and M2M - PDF Free Download

Internet of Things and M2M Pedram Radmand, Ph.D. Wireless Sensor Network Research Newracom Inc Wireless Technology and IoT newracom.com Direct 949-390-7111 pedrad@gmail.com pedram.radmand@newracom.com

Outline About Me: About The Internet of Things (IoT) Applications Potential of IoT and Business Strategies Cloud 10/15/15 Internet of Things: The Wireless Embedded Internet, Radmand 2

About The Presenter Background: PhD in Computer Science and Wireless Sensor I have Cisco Certificates CCNA, CCNA Sec, CCNP Security and CCIE Security Written I had scholarship for Statoil company to implement wireless sensor in oil and gas, it was done by Zigbee I worked in Australia Smart grid national Project and I worked in a research centre in 2010 in Germany. Work done in the area I hacked the Smart Grid network and reported the bug to TI and addressed them in my PhD thesis. I provided a solution to mitigate those vulnerabilities. In my pervious company I developed a low-power IPv6 based wireless network. The range can go up to 100Km line of site and 1 mile in a dense environment. It had 1 GB code software and it was open-source hardware/software, with less than $5 each node. 10/15/15 Internet of Things: The Wireless Embedded Internet, Radmand 3

Current work I work on a new wifi solution 802.11ah in Newracom, the new wifi chip gives us 1.6 miles range. Data rate is from 200kbps to 300 Mbps. It is from wifi Alliance and it s the most promising IoT technology. Newracom It is spin off from ETRI, the largest Korean governmental research institute in the field of ICT. ETRI has the highest patent and research in the world and MIT is the second rank after ETRI. 10/15/15 Internet of Things: The Wireless Embedded Internet, Radmand 4

What is Internet of Things The IoT creates an intelligent, invisible network fabric that can be sensed, controlled and programmed. IoT-enabled products employ embedded technology that allows them to communicate, directly or indirectly, with each other or the Internet. - It is basically a rebranding of the existing Machine to Machine (M2M) market of today. -It is expected $19 trillion market by 2020, more than 500 billion connected things. -IoT gives you an ability to interconnect everything's in the world together and send data to the cloud to improve the services. 10/15/15 Internet of Things: The Wireless Embedded Internet, Radmand 5

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Examples Energy Infrastructure Transportation Entertainment Healthcare Home Automation Environmental Monitoring Broad range of applications Personal Sports Asset Management Advanced Metering Infrastructures Security and Safety Industrial Automation Examples from the SENSEI project 10/15/15 Internet of Things: The Wireless Embedded Internet, Radmand 7

Applications and Examples 10/15/15 Internet of Things: The Wireless Embedded Internet, Radmand 8

Facility Management 10/15/15 Internet of Things: The Wireless Embedded Internet, Radmand 9

Fitness 10/15/15 Internet of Things: The Wireless Embedded Internet, Radmand 10

Asset Management 10/15/15 Internet of Things: The Wireless Embedded Internet, Radmand 11

Industrial Automation 10/15/15 Internet of Things: The Wireless Embedded Internet, Radmand 12

Building Management System 10/15/15 Internet of Things: The Wireless Embedded Internet, Radmand 13

Low-power wireless To implement an IoT solution providing a low-power, secure, chip wireless solution is necessary. Hence the wireless has a critical role in IoT solutions. 10/15/15 Internet of Things: The Wireless Embedded Internet, Radmand 14

New World: New Stack and Protocols IoT uses a new innovation in Internet Protocol called 6LoWPAN which enables it to become a reality. 6LoWPAN is a standard from the IETF, which optimizes IPv6 for use with -low-power -low-bandwidth -Low-cost In fact, the 6lowpan gives you an ability to assign IP to tiny things and establish bi-directional connection to the cloud. 10/15/15 Internet of Things: The Wireless Embedded Internet, Radmand 15

Benefits of 6LoWPAN Technology Open, reliable standards Transparent Internet integration Network maintainability Global scalability End-to-End data flow Small memory footprint IPv6 over Low Enables standard socket API Direct end to end Internet integration 10/15/15 Internet of Things: The Wireless Embedded Internet, Radmand 16

Evolution of Wireless Sensor Networks 10/15/15 Internet of Things: The Wireless Embedded Internet, Radmand 17

Evolution of Wireless Sensor Networks Price Scalability Cabling Proprietary radio + network ZigBee 6lowpan Internet Any vendor Z-Wave, prop. ISM etc. ZigBee and WHART 6lowpan ISA100 Cables Vendor lock-in Complex middleware Open development and portability 1980s 2000 2006 2008 -> Increased Productivity 10/15/15 Internet of Things: The Wireless Embedded Internet, Radmand 17

Introduction to 6LoWPAN 10/15/15 Internet of Things: The Wireless Embedded Internet, Radmand 18

Protocol Stack 10/15/15 Internet of Things: The Wireless Embedded Internet, Radmand 19

Architecture 10/15/15 Internet of Things: The Wireless Embedded Internet, Radmand 20

What is Google Doing A powerful group of companies including Google, through its Nest Labs subsidiary, Samsung Electronics, Freescale Semiconductor and ARM Holdings plc have joined together to form the Thread Group and to launch Thread, an IP-based wireless networking protocol. The mission of the Thread Group is to create a secure, lowpower network for use in the home and by its connected products. 10/15/15 Internet of Things: The Wireless Embedded Internet, Radmand 21

Thread Group Stack 10/15/15 Internet of Things: The Wireless Embedded Internet, Radmand 22

Web Services in Cloud 10/15/15 Internet of Things: The Wireless Embedded Internet, Radmand 23

Embedded Web Services The communication between the sensor node and the web server in IPv6 over low power personal area network (6LoWPAN) network is done by using Constrained Application Protocol (CoAP), Simple Object Access Protocol (SOAP) and JavaScript Object Notation (JSON). MQTT is a machine-to-machine (M2M)/"Internet of Things" connectivity protocol. It was designed as an extremely lightweight publish/subscribe messaging transport. That s why it is called Web of Things 10/15/15 Internet of Things: The Wireless Embedded Internet, Radmand 24

Flow of Data in IoT 10/15/15 Internet of Things: The Wireless Embedded Internet, Radmand 25

Q/A 10/15/15 Internet of Things: The Wireless Embedded Internet, Radmand 26