Dell EMC Converged Technology Extensions for Storage Product Guide Document revision 1.9 December 2017
Revision history Date Document revision Description of changes December 2017 1.9 Removed the topic, Storage Technology Extensions (VMware vsphere 5.5) Storage Technology Extensions (VMware vsphere 6.0) - changed title to Advanced Settings for Storage Technology Extensions with VMware vsphere 6.0. Updated third row of table. Added the topic, Advanced Settings for Storage Technology Extensions with VMware vsphere 6.5. Converged Technology Extension for XtremIO storage - removed "Interconnect" from table header. September 2017 1.8 Updated to introduce support for Dell EMC Unity 350F, 450F, 550F and 650F August 2017 1.7 Updated to introduce support for VMAX All Flash 950F and 950FX July 2017 1.6 Updated to introduce support for Symmetrix Remote Data Facility (SRDF) February 2016 1.5 Add a table describing which technology extensions are supported on which platforms November 2016 1.4 Add information about the VMAX3 250F All Flash Array Add ty Hybrid and Dell EMC Unity All-Flash storage arrays Add information for connecting XtremIO arrays with any other array type July 2016 1.3 Add VMAX All Flash storage array May 2016 1.2 Remove physical planning information from this book and move it to the Converged Systems Physical Planning Guide March 2016 1.1 Add XtremIO February 2016 1.0 Initial release Revision history 2
Contents Introduction...4 Understanding the architecture...5 System architecture and components... 5 Converged Technology Extensions core support matrix... 7 Converged Technology Extensions deployment... 7 Converged Technology Extensions connectivity... 8 Administering the system...12 Administering a Converged Technology Extension... 12 Advanced Settings for Storage Technology Extensions with VMware vsphere 6.0...12 Advanced Settings for Storage Technology Extensions with VMware vsphere 6.5...13 Sample configuration... 14 Sample elevation for Converged Technology Extension for XtremIO storage... 14 Additional references... 15 Converged Technology Extension storage components... 15 3 Contents
Introduction This document provides an overview of the Converged Technology Extensions for storage. It also provides the information required for planning the installation of the Converged Technology Extensions. The target audience for this document includes build teams, deployment and installation personnel, sales engineers, field consultants, and advanced services specialists. This document is designed for people familiar with: Storage arrays Converged Systems Cisco MDS switches Cisco Nexus switches Refer to the Glossary for terms, definitions, and acronyms. Introduction 4
Understanding the architecture System architecture and components The following information summarizes the system architecture and components. Converged Technology Extensions for storage have a number of features including: Standardized Dell EMC cabinets, with multiple North American and international power solutions, for XtremIO, ty, VMAX 250 All Flash storage arrays, and VNX storage arrays. Standardized Dell EMC cabinets for the VMAX3 and VMAX 450F/FX, 850F/FX, and 950F/FX All Flash storage arrays. Block (SAN) and unified storage options (SAN and NAS). Support for multiple features of the Dell EMC operating environment. Segregated network architecture that provides the option to leverage Cisco Nexus switches to support IP and Cisco MDS switches to support SAN. 5 Understanding the architecture
Each Converged Technology Extension contains key hardware components listed in the following table: Resource Storage Components VNX arrays: VNX8000 VNX7600 VNX5800 VNX5600 VNX5400 ty Hybrid arrays: ty 300 ty 400 ty 500 ty 600 ty All-Flash arrays: ty 300F ty 350F ty 400F ty 450F ty 500F ty 550F ty 600F ty 650F XtremIO arrays: XtremIO 40 TB - 1, 2, 4, 6, or 8 X-Bricks XtremIO 20 TB - 1, 2, 4, 6, or 8 X-Bricks XtremIO 10 TB (encryption capable) - 1, 2, or 4 X-Bricks VMAX3 Hybrid arrays: VMAX 400K VMAX 200K VMAX 100K VMAX All Flash arrays: VMAX All Flash 950F and 950FX VMAX All Flash 850F and 850FX VMAX All Flash 450F and 450FX VMAX All Flash 250F and 250FX The Release Certification Matrix provides a list of the certified versions of components for the Converged System and the Converged Technology Extensions. Understanding the architecture 6
Converged Technology Extensions core support matrix The following table shows those configurations eligible for Dell EMC Core Support: Parent Converged System STE VNX STE XTREMIO STE VMAX STE Dell EMC VNX 5400 XtremIO 10 TB VMAX 100K VNX 5600 XtremIO 20 TB VMAX 200K VNX 5800 XtremIO 40 TB VMAX 400K VNX 7600 VMAX 250F VNX 8000 VMAX 250FX VMAX 450F VMAX 450FX VMAX 850F VMAX 850FX VMAX 950F VMAX 950FX 740 540 350 340 240 No Dell EMC core support No Dell EMC core support No Dell EMC core support End of life platforms No Dell EMC 720 320 indicates that the configuration is eligible for Dell EMC Core Support Converged Technology Extensions deployment Converged Technology Extensions are deployed with new or existing Converged Systems, in various configurations. Refer to the appropriate Release Certification Matrix (RCM) a list of Converged Technology Extension configurations that are supported on your Converged System. 7 Understanding the architecture
The following table contains information about how the Converged Technology Extensions are deployed: Deployment type Converged Technology Extension for VNX storage Converged Technology Extension for Dell EMC Unity storage Converged Technology Extension for XtremIO storage Converged Technology Extens VMAX3 storage Physical Can be deployed with a Converged Technology Extension for VNX, Converged Technology Extension for VMAX All Flash, and/or Converged Technology Extension for VMAX3 Dedicated, IPIenabled, 42 RU cabinets Follows existing VxBlock and Vblock Systems 340 physical build standards Can be deployed with a Converged Technology Extension for VNX, Converged Technology Extension for ty, and/or Converged Technology Extension for VMAX3 Dedicated, IPIenabled, 42 RU cabinets Follows existing VxBlock and Vblock Systems 350 physical build standards Can be deployed with a Converged Technology Extension for XtremIO Dedicated, IPIenabled, 42 RU cabinets Follows existing VxBlock and Vblock Systems 540 physical build standards Can be deployed with a Con Technology Extension for VN Converged Technology Exte VMAX3 Standard VMAX3 cabinets Logical Follows existing VxBlock and Vblock Systems 340 logical build standards Follows existing VxBlock and Vblock Systems 350 logical build standards Follows existing VxBlock and Vblock Systems 540 logical build standards Follows existing VxBlock and Vbl 740 logical build standards Management Managed by Unisphere for VNX Managed by Unisphere for Dell EMC Unity Managed by XtremIO Management Server (XMS) Each Converged Technology Extension requires a dedicated XMS instance for up to seven XtremIO clusters Managed by Unisphere for V Solutions Enabler Unisphere for VMAX3 mana VMAX3 storage arrays Solutions Enabler Converged Technology Extensions connectivity To connect a Converged Technology Extension to a Converged System, follow the same procedures as described in the documentation for the host Converged System. Important: The servers should be dedicated to the XtremIO storage array if VMAX or VNX storage arrays are also deployed in the same Converged System. Failure to adhere to this practice might result in performance issues with some or all of the storage arrays. Understanding the architecture 8
Converged Technology Extension for VMAX3 storage and Converged Technology Extension for VMAX Each Converged Technology Extension storage has between one to eight engines that provide FC connectivity. For the VMAX 100K, VMAX 200K, VMAX 400K, VMAX 250F and VMAX 250FX, the following table shows the number of FC ports per fabric, for each engine: Number of engines FC ports per fabric (two SLICs per director) FC ports per fabric (four SLICs per director) 1 8 16 2 16 32 3 24 48 4 32 64 5 40 80 6 48 96 7 56 112 8 64 128 The following table shows the number of FC ports per fabric, for each engine for the following arrays: VMAX 450F, 450FX VMAX 850F, 850FX VMAX 950F, 950FX Number of engines FC ports per fabric (two SLICs per director) FC ports per fabric (three SLICs per director) 1 8 12 2 16 24 3 24 36 4 32 48 5 40 60 6 48 72 7 56 84 8 64 96 For more information about a Converged Technology Extension for VMAX3 storage or Converged Technology Extension for VMAX All Flash storage, refer to the Dell EMC VxBlock and Vblock Systems 740 Architecture Overview. 9 Understanding the architecture
Converged Technology Extension for XtremIO storage XtremIO arrays contain one, two, four, six, or eight X-Bricks per cluster. Each X-Brick has four 8 Gbps FC ports. Two of the FC ports connect an X-Brick to each fabric. The following table shows the number of ports per fabric, for each X-Brick: Number of X-Bricks FC ports per Fabric 1 2 2 4 4 8 6 12 8 16 For more information about a Converged Technology Extension for XtremIO storage, refer to the Dell EMC VxBlock and Vblock Systems 540 Architecture Overview. Converged Technology Extension for VMAX3 storage with Symmetrix Remote Data Facility (SRDF) SRDF is a native remote replication technology that can be bundled with a Converged Technology Extension for VMAX3 storage. Replication connections can be made via Ethernet or Fibre Channel (FC) protocols. These connections are made through ports on dedicated SLICs on the VMAX Directors. A minimum of two 16 Gb FC SLICs for host connections are required on each director of every Engine/V- Brick. The use of dedicated SLICs for SRDF limits the number of slots available for other connectivity options (such as enas or additional host connections). Converged Technology Extension for ty storage Each Converged Technology Extension has 2 to 10 FC ports per fabric, depending on the number of hosts. The following table shows the number of FC ports for each platform: Converged Technology Extension storage array Smallest configuration of FC ports per fabric Largest configuration of FC ports per fabric ty 300, 300F, and 350F 2 10 ty 400, 400F, and 450F 2 10 ty 500, 500F, and 550F 2 10 ty 600, 600F, and 650F 2 10 Storage connectivity types Depending on the Converged System configuration, the Converged Technology Extension supports block and file storage. Block storage Follows the same configuration options as the VxBlock and Vblock Systems 350 for block storage. File storage Follows the same configuration options as the VxBlock and Vblock Systems 350 for file storage. Understanding the architecture 10
Converged Technology Extension for VNX storage Each Converged Technology Extension has 6 to 14 FC ports per fabric. The following table shows the number of FC ports for each platform: Converged Technology Extension storage array Default FC ports per fabric FC ports per fabric with FC bandwidth enhancement VNX8000 6 14 VNX7600 6 10 VNX5800 6 10 VNX5600 6 N/A VNX5400 6 N/A Storage connectivity types Depending on the Converged System configuration, the Converged Technology Extension supports unified or block-only storage. Block storage Follows the same configuration options as the VxBlock and Vblock Systems 340. Unified storage Requires 10 Gbps fiber optic cables to connect the data movers. For more information about a Converged Technology Extension for VNX storage, refer to the Dell EMC VxBlock and Vblock Systems 340 Architecture Overview. 11 Understanding the architecture
Administering the system Administering a Converged Technology Extension Converged Technology Extension administration procedures are described in the host Converged System documentation. For more information, refer to the appropriate administration guide for your Converged System. Advanced Settings for Storage Technology Extensions with VMware vsphere 6.0 Use the advanced settings for optimal operation when deploying an XtremIO array with another array type. Changing the following advanced settings to anything other than what is in the table may cause hosts to over stress other arrays connected to the ESX host, resulting in performance degradation while communicating with them. Parameter Name VNX and XtremIO ty and XtremIO VMAX and XtremIO VMAX and VNX FC Adapter Policy IO Throttle Count 256 (default) 256 (default) 256 (default) default fnic_max_qdepth 32 (default) 32 (default) 32 (default) default Disk_SchedNumReqOu tstanding (set per device or LUN) VNX: 32 (default) XtremIO: 256 Unity: 32 (default) XtremIO: 256 VMAX: 32 (default) XtremIO: 256 32 (default) Disk_SchedQuantum 8 (default) 8 (default) 8 (default) default Disk_DiskMaxIOSize 4 MB 4 MB 4 MB default XCOPY 4 MB 4 MB VMAX3: 240 MB - Claim Rule XtremIO: 256 KB - / Datamover/ MaxHWTransfer Size VMAX3: 240 MB - Claim Rule VNX: 16 MB - / Datamove r/ MaxHWTra nsfersiz e vcenter Concurrent Clones default default default default Administering the system 12
Advanced Settings for Storage Technology Extensions with VMware vsphere 6.5 Use the advanced settings for optimal operation when deploying an XtremIO array with another array type. In vsphere ESXi 6.5, the umber of outstanding IOs with competing worlds parameter is limited to Max Queue Depth of a device. This requires a change in DSNRO for 6.5 on XtremIO. Changing the following advanced settings to anything other than what is in the table may cause hosts to over stress other arrays connected to the ESX host, resulting in performance degradation while communicating with them. Parameter Name VNX and XtremIO ty and XtremIO VMAX3 and XtremIO VMAX and VNX FC Adapter Policy IO Throttle Count 256 (default) 256 (default) 256 (default) default fnic_max_qdepth 32 (default) 32 (default) 32 (default) default Disk_SchedNumReqOu tstanding (set per device or LUN) 32 (default) 32 (default) 32 (default) 32 (default) Disk_SchedQuantum 8 (default) 8 (default) 8 (default) default Disk_DiskMaxIOSize 4 MB 4 MB 4 MB default XCOPY 4 MB 4 MB VMAX3: 240 MB - Claim Rule XtremIO: 256 KB - / Datamover/ MaxHWTransfer Size VMAX3: 240 MB - Claim Rule VNX: 16 MB - / Datamove r/ MaxHWTra nsfersiz e vcenter Concurrent Clones default default default default 13 Administering the system
Sample configuration Sample elevation for Converged Technology Extension for XtremIO storage The following sample Converged Technology Extension for XtremIO storage cabinet elevation varies based on the specific configuration. Cabinet 1 This elevation is provided for sample purposes only. For specifications on a specific Converged Technology Extension design, consult your varchitect. Sample configuration 14
Additional references Converged Technology Extension storage components Storage component information and links to documentation are provided. For more information, refer to the manufacturer documentation. Product Description Link to documentation VMAX3 Built for reliability, availability, and scalability, delivers infrastructure services in the next generation data center. support.emc.com/ docu59439_vmax3-family- VMAX-100K,-VMAX-200K,- VMAX-400K-Planning- Guide.pdf?language=en_US An authorized account is required. VMAX All Flash Provides high-density flash storage. https://support.emc.com/ products/40306_vmax-all- Flash An authorized account is required. XtremIO ty Hybrid and All- Flash arrays VNX8000, VNX7600, VNX5800, VNX5600, and VNX5400 Delivers industry-leading performance, scale, and efficiency for hybrid cloud environments. Virtually provisioned, flash optimized, small form factor storage arrays. High-performing storage with unsurpassed simplicity and efficiency; optimized for virtual applications. support.emc.com/ docu55552_xtremio-3.0- Storage-Array-Operations- Guide.pdf?language=en_US http://www.emc.com/collateral/ data-sheet/h14958-unityhybrid-family-ss.pdf An authorized account is required. www.emc.com/storage/vnx.htm 15 Additional references
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