ISESS An Integrated Decision-Support Information System on the Impact of Extreme Natural Hazards on Critical Infrastructure

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Transcription:

ISESS 2017 An Integrated Decision-Support Information System on the Impact of Extreme Natural Hazards on Critical Infrastructure Dr Zoheir Sabeur et al University of Southampton IT Innovation Centre, UK. ISESS 2017 Conference, 10 th 12 th May 2017, Zadar, Croatia.

IDST Design, Architecture IDST Software Design Portal build using Django Framework Dynamic content using JavaScript (jquery, Bootstrap) PostgreSQL (PostGIS modules) Mapping using OpenSteetMap data IDST services Current releases: http://infrarisk.it-innovation.soton.ac.uk

The IDST Portal Page

IDST Authentication System Authentication in IDST is based on - Local user account authentication (exclusive for admin users) - Third party authentication services (for normal users), e.g. Mozilla Google Yahoo LinkedIn

IDST Login Page

Authorisation and User Roles in IDSP Authorisation in IDST is based on Roles Role assigns what rights a user has A user can have multiple roles

User profile, status in IDST

The Case Study Information Model in IDST

OSM data sources Bridge IDST modelled data Road Tunnel Hazard data (supported by Ground Motion Models) PGA Structural data Bridges Tunnels Road sections

OSM data models, DB schemas in IDST

The IDST Bridge structural model

The IDST Tunnel structural model

The IDST Case Study IDST Terminology: An IDST Process Workflow Engine run is a Case Study or scenario An IDST case study stores all necessary information to run a workflow. Users can create and manage multiple Case Studies, i.e. Create Run Edit Delete

IDST case study dashboard

IDST on-line help page

Process Workflow Engine Implementation Governed by Overarching Risk Management Framework (ORMF), implemented as a Case Study in IDST Define a new Case Study, i.e. name, description Define system boundaries Define the hazard scenario, i.e. hazard source, assign hazard events Configure hazard event assigned models Define the network scenario, i.e. network type, assign network elements and their fragility curves models Define network characteristics, (datasets) Derive damage states for each element using their fragility curves and hazard intensity (e.g.pga values) Provide results for further processing outside the IDST

Case Study Northern Italy Scenario Target area: Region of Bologna, Northern Italy Network: Road network, (European TEN-T network) Hazards source: Earthquake Hazard event: Ground motion (primary) Hazard event: Earthquake-triggered landslides (secondary) Network element types: Bridges Tunnels Road sections Determine element characteristics, i.e. network elements in IDST database datasets for bridges, tunnels, road section, or upload user defined. Stress tests: determine risk associated with an earthquake hazard event on the road network Calculate direct costs

Create a new Case Study, Problem Identification

IDST: Define spatial boundaries

IDST: Define spatial boundaries

IDST: Define spatial boundaries manually

IDST: define hazard scenario Source event: e.g. earthquake Hazard events: A ground motion hazard and the cascading effects, i.e. earthquake-triggered landslides

IDST: define hazard scenario

IDST: configure hazard model

IDST: define network scenario

Assigning Bridge, Tunnel Fragility Curves Median fragility curves with confidence bounds is ported to IDST Bridge and tunnel structural data modelled and ingested in IDST, 340 bridges, 30 tunnels Mean and standard-deviation for all damage states is calculated for 4 damage states Damage state sampling algorithm is also ported in IDST for a given hazard intensity (IM) a/a Damage State Description 0 DS0 No damage 1 DS1 Slight damage 2 DS2 Moderate damage 3 DS3 Extensive damage 4 DS4 Complete damage

Assigning Road Section Fragility Curves Structural Road sections data are modelled Landslide data are modelled Fragility Curves calculation porting to IDST is implemented a/a Damage State Description 0 DS0 No damage 1 DS1 Slight damage 2 DS2 Moderate damage 3 DS3 Extensive damage

IDST: add network type elements

IDST: assign fragility functions

IDST: Define network element characteristics

IDST: Dataset network element characteristics

IDST: Overview of network element datasets

IDST: Network element overview

Bridge summary with assigned Fragility Curves

Tunnel summary with assigned Fragility Curves

IDST: Choose centre point of interest

IDST: Anchor PGA grid on centre point

IDST: Calculate Damage States

Case Study Damage State stats

Assigning provisional consequence parameters Functional Capacity Loss Functional Capacity Loss during Restoration Restoration Time Restoration Cost (% Lane Closure) (% Lane Closure) (Days) (Euros) Pavements (All) No Damage 0 0 0 0 Slight/Minor 0 0.5 1 500 Moderate 0.5 0.5 1 1000 Extensive/Complete 1 1 1 3500 Bridges (All) No Damage 0 0 0 0 Slight/Minor 0 0.5 120 100000 Moderate 0.5 0.5 120 750000 Extensive/Major/Severe 1 1 150 1000000 Complete/Collapse/Failure 1 1 150 1000000 Tunnels (All) No Damage 0 0 0 0 Slight/Minor 0.75 0.75 120 150000 Moderate 1 1 120 1000000 Extensive/Major/Severe 1 1 120 3000000 Complete/Collapse/Failure 1 1 365 10000000

Join us to run the IDST https://infrarisk.it-innovation.soton.ac.uk/ Also see the training YouTube video for using the IDST https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=nk2li3t8nu4 Thank You

FP7 2013 Cooperation Work Programme Theme 6: Environment (Including Climate change) Novel Indicators for identifying critical INFRAstructure at RISK from Natural Hazards Website www.infrarisk-fp7.eu Acknowledgement This project has received funding from the European Union s Seventh Programme for research, technological development and demonstration under grant agreement No 603960