ASEAN Perspective of Disaster Reduction Hyperbase (DRH) DRH Consortium International Workshop with Implementation Science for Disaster Risk Reduction, Kyoto, 12-15 15 October 2009 TABRANI Advisory Board Member for DM of BNPB/Executive Director Interim AHA Centre tabrani@bnpb.go.id 1
South East Asia Window ASEAN ASEAN Committee on Disaster Management (ACDM) ASEAN Agreement on Disaster Management and Emergency Response (AADMER) ASEAN Coordinating Centre for Humanitarian Assistance on Disaster Management (AHA Centre) 2
ASEAN Promoting Regional Cooperation in the spirit of equality and partnership thereby contributing to peace, progress and prosperity in the Region (Bangkok Declaration, 8 August 1967) 3
ACDM 1971 AEGDM ACDM - 2002 10 ASEAN NDMOs Enhance Regional cooperation in DM 4
ASEAN Map 5
Disaster in ASEAN Member States, Jan Sept 2009 (monitored by AHA Centre) Casualties No Country Disaster occurrences Dead Injured/ Hospital ized Missing Total affected Total evacuated Damaged Buildings & Facilities Damaged Agriculture (in hectares) 1 Brunei Darussalam 2 2 2000-890 - 2 Cambodia 1 23-454 - 3 Indonesia 102 400 1,182 247 852,407 212,475 36,930 89,675 4 Lao PDR 1 6 200,000 - - 5 Malaysia 9 5 19 1 13,418 4,370 448-6 Myanmar - - 7 Philippines 29 388 209 89 3,961,488 987,298 159,861 88,904 8 Singapore 2 2 150 157 - - 9 Thailand 18 69 218 7,879,767 N/A 441 786,317 10 Viet Nam 11 292 40 50 20,001 N/A 20,286 46,64 TOTAL 175 1,164 1,841 387 12,929,238 1,204,143 219,310 964,896 6
AADMER Signed on 26 July 2005 XI Parts and 36 articles The Regional mechanism for cooperation and collaboration in DM and ER Establishment of AHA Centre Entry into force: After all AMS's have ratified Regional Legally Binding for HFA Implementation 7
AADMER Disaster Response During Disaster Risk Assessment, Monitoring, and EW Preparedness, Standby Arrangement, Training Pre Disaster Technical Cooperation and Scientific Research Post Disaster Rehabilitation Prevention and Mitigation 8
AHA Centre The ASEAN Co-ordinating ordinating Centre for Humanitarian Assistance on disaster management (AHA Centre) shall be established for the purpose of facilitating co-operation operation and co-ordination ordination among the Parties, and with relevant United Nations and International organizations, in promoting regional collaboration. 9
ACDM web-based based Facilities Earmark Assets and Capacities for Regional Standby Arrangement ASEAN Disaster Information Sharing and Communication Network (ASEAN DISCNet) Online Southeast Asia Disaster Inventory (OSADI) Online Southeast Asia Disaster Map (OSAMAP) ASEAN Rooster Database in DR 10
AADMER Work Programme 2010 2015 Strategic components suggested in ASEC Kick-off Meeting CORE STRATEGIC COMPONENTS Risk Assessment, Monitoring and Early Warning Preparedness and Response Prevention and Mitigation Recovery and Rehabilitation CROSS- CUTTING ELEMENTS Training and Knowledge Management Partnership and Resource Mobilisation Other Cross Cutting Issues (CCA, vulnerable groups) Notes: (i) The roles of AHA Centre and ASEAN Humanitarian Assistance Coordinator to be addressed in all the above components.,(ii) Ensure that the cross-cutting elements will be taken into account in the 11 core strategic components
National DRR Strategies/HFA Priorities Adopted in : Cambodia Indonesia Lao PDR Philippines Singapore Thailand Viet Nam Myanmar (under development) National Progress on the Implementation of HFA 2007-2009 2009 12
Disaster Reduction Hyperbase Asian Application (DRH Asia) Containing appropriate DR technologies and knowledge Asian countries characteristic Transferable DR indigenous knowledge/technologies Forum of promoting DR technologies and knowledge Forum for promoting networking on DR In line with HFA Can be applied as a tool to strengthen National and Regional Disaster Risk Reduction 13
Next Step Dissemination of Disaster Reduction Hyperbase (DRH) Familiarization of DRH Promoting the use of DRH for Disaster Risk Reduction At National as well as Regional 14
RISK = HAZARD * VULNERABILITY Hazard Disaster Risk Vulnerability 15
DRH for DRR Hazard Disaster Risk Vulnerability 16
Thank You Ten Nations, One Vision, One Identity, One Community 17