SIM INTEGRATION DESIGN GUIDE

SIM INTEGRATION DESIGN GUIDE 80000NT10001A Rev. 13 2017-02-14 [01.2017] Mod. 0809 2017-01 Rev.8

SPECIFICATIONS ARE SUBJECT TO CHANGE WITHOUT NOTICE NOTICE While reasonable efforts have been made to assure the accuracy of this document, Telit assumes no liability resulting from any inaccuracies or omissions in this document, or from use of the information obtained herein. The information in this document has been carefully checked and is believed to be reliable. However, no responsibility is assumed for inaccuracies or omissions. Telit reserves the right to make changes to any products described herein and reserves the right to revise this document and to make changes from time to time in content hereof with no obligation to notify any person of revisions or changes. Telit does not assume any liability arising out of the application or use of any product, software, or circuit described herein; neither does it convey license under its patent rights or the rights of others. It is possible that this publication may contain references to, or information about Telit products (machines and programs), programming, or services that are not announced in your country. Such references or information must not be construed to mean that Telit intends to announce such Telit products, programming, or services in your country. COPYRIGHTS This instruction manual and the Telit products described in this instruction manual may be, include or describe copyrighted Telit material, such as computer programs stored in semiconductor memories or other media. Laws in the Italy and other countries preserve for Telit and its licensors certain exclusive rights for copyrighted material, including the exclusive right to copy, reproduce in any form, distribute and make derivative works of the copyrighted material. Accordingly, any copyrighted material of Telit and its licensors contained herein or in the Telit products described in this instruction manual may not be copied, reproduced, distributed, merged or modified in any manner without the express written permission of Telit. Furthermore, the purchase of Telit products shall not be deemed to grant either directly or by implication, estoppel, or otherwise, any license under the copyrights, patents or patent applications of Telit, as arises by operation of law in the sale of a product. COMPUTER SOFTWARE COPYRIGHTS The Telit and 3rd Party supplied Software (SW) products described in this instruction manual may include copyrighted Telit and other 3rd Party supplied computer programs stored in semiconductor memories or other media. Laws in the Italy and other countries preserve for Telit and other 3rd Party supplied SW certain exclusive rights for copyrighted computer programs, including the exclusive right to copy or reproduce in any form the copyrighted computer program. Accordingly, any copyrighted Telit or other 3rd Party supplied SW computer programs contained in the Telit products described in this instruction manual may not be copied (reverse engineered) or reproduced in any manner without the express written permission of Telit or the 3rd Party SW supplier. Furthermore, the purchase of Telit products shall not be deemed to grant either directly or by implication, estoppel, or otherwise, any license under the copyrights, patents or patent applications of Telit or other 3rd Party supplied SW, except for the normal non-exclusive, royalty free license to use that arises by operation of law in the sale of a product. 80000NT10001A Rev. 13 Page 2 of 20 2017-02-14

USAGE AND DISCLOSURE RESTRICTIONS I. License Agreements The software described in this document is the property of Telit and its licensors. It is furnished by express license agreement only and may be used only in accordance with the terms of such an agreement. II. Copyrighted Materials Software and documentation are copyrighted materials. Making unauthorized copies is prohibited by law. No part of the software or documentation may be reproduced, transmitted, transcribed, stored in a retrieval system, or translated into any language or computer language, in any form or by any means, without prior written permission of Telit III. High Risk Materials Components, units, or third-party products used in the product described herein are NOT fault-tolerant and are NOT designed, manufactured, or intended for use as on-line control equipment in the following hazardous environments requiring fail-safe controls: the operation of Nuclear Facilities, Aircraft Navigation or Aircraft Communication Systems, Air Traffic Control, Life Support, or Weapons Systems (High Risk Activities"). Telit and its supplier(s) specifically disclaim any expressed or implied warranty of fitness for such High Risk Activities. IV. Trademarks TELIT and the Stylized T Logo are registered in Trademark Office. All other product or service names are the property of their respective owners. V. Third Party Rights The software may include Third Party Right software. In this case you agree to comply with all terms and conditions imposed on you in respect of such separate software. In addition to Third Party Terms, the disclaimer of warranty and limitation of liability provisions in this License shall apply to the Third Party Right software. TELIT HEREBY DISCLAIMS ANY AND ALL WARRANTIES EXPRESS OR IMPLIED FROM ANY THIRD PARTIES REGARDING ANY SEPARATE FILES, ANY THIRD PARTY MATERIALS INCLUDED IN THE SOFTWARE, ANY THIRD PARTY MATERIALS FROM WHICH THE SOFTWARE IS DERIVED (COLLECTIVELY OTHER CODE ), AND THE USE OF ANY OR ALL THE OTHER CODE IN CONNECTION WITH THE SOFTWARE, INCLUDING (WITHOUT LIMITATION) ANY WARRANTIES OF SATISFACTORY QUALITY OR FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. NO THIRD PARTY LICENSORS OF OTHER CODE SHALL HAVE ANY LIABILITY FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES (INCLUDING WITHOUT LIMITATION LOST PROFITS), HOWEVER CAUSED AND WHETHER MADE UNDER CONTRACT, TORT OR OTHER LEGAL THEORY, ARISING IN ANY WAY OUT OF THE USE OR DISTRIBUTION OF THE OTHER CODE OR THE EXERCISE OF ANY RIGHTS GRANTED UNDER EITHER OR BOTH THIS LICENSE AND THE LEGAL TERMS APPLICABLE TO ANY SEPARATE FILES, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF SUCH DAMAGES. 80000NT10001A Rev. 13 Page 3 of 20 2017-02-14

APPLICABILITY TABLE PRODUCTS GE864-QUAD V2 GE864-QUAD AUTO V2 GE864-GPS GE865-QUAD GE866-QUAD GE910-QUAD GE910-GNSS GE910-QUAD AUTO GE910-QUAD V3 GL865-DUAL GL865-DUAL V3 GL865-QUAD GL865-QUAD V3 GL868-DUAL GL868-DUAL V3 UE910-EU V2 AUTO UL865 SERIES UL865-N3G UE910 SERIES UE866 SERIES HE920 AUTO SERIES HE910 SERIES HE910 MINI PCIE LE866 SERIES LE910 SERIES LE920 AUTO SERIES LE910 V2 SERIES LE910 CAT.1 SERIES 80000NT10001A Rev. 13 Page 4 of 20 2017-02-14

CONTENTS NOTICE 2 COPYRIGHTS... 2 COMPUTER SOFTWARE COPYRIGHTS... 2 USAGE AND DISCLOSURE RESTRICTIONS... 3 I. License Agreements... 3 II. Copyrighted Materials... 3 III. High Risk Materials... 3 IV. Trademarks... 3 V. Third Party Rights... 3 APPLICABILITY TABLE... 4 CONTENTS... 5 1. INTRODUCTION... 6 Scope... 6 Audience... 6 Contact Info and Support... 6 Text Conventions... 7 Related Documents... 8 2. OVERVIEW... 9 SIM Connection Schematic Example... 10 3. PCB LAYOUT... 11 4. ESD PROTECTION... 12 ESD protection for SIM interface... 12 5. DUAL SIM SELECTION... 13 6. SIM-ON-CHIP... 16 7. 3GPP POWER SAVING MODE (PSM)... 17 8. GLOSSARY AND ACRONYMS... 18 9. DOCUMENT HISTORY... 19 80000NT10001A Rev. 13 Page 5 of 20 2017-02-14

1. INTRODUCTION Scope Scope of this document is to give an overview of the fonts, styles and general structure -- first chapter included -- to use when writing hardware user guides. Audience This document is intended for editors who are about to write or edit documentation for Telit. Contact Info and Support For general contact, technical support services, technical questions and report documentation errors contact Telit Technical Support at: TS-EMEA@telit.com TS-AMERICAS@telit.com TS-APAC@telit.com Alternatively, use: http://www.telit.com/support For detailed information about where you can buy the Telit modules or for recommendations on accessories and components visit: http://www.telit.com Our aim is to make this guide as helpful as possible. Keep us informed of your comments and suggestions for improvements. Telit appreciates feedback from the users of our information. 80000NT10001A Rev. 13 Page 6 of 20 2017-02-14

Text Conventions Danger This information MUST be followed or catastrophic equipment failure or bodily injury may occur. Caution or Warning Alerts the user to important points about integrating the module, if these points are not followed, the module and end user equipment may fail or malfunction. Tip or Information Provides advice and suggestions that may be useful when integrating the module. All dates are in ISO 8601 format, i.e. YYYY-MM-DD. 80000NT10001A Rev. 13 Page 7 of 20 2017-02-14

Related Documents GE865-QUAD Hardware User Guide, 1vv0300799 GE/GC864-QUAD-V2 and GE864-GPS Hardware User Guide, 1vv0300915 GE864-QUAD ATEX Hardware User Guide, 1vv0300879 GE864-QUAD AUTOMOTIVE V2 Hardware User Guide, 1vv0300840 GE866-QUAD Hardware User Guide, 1vv0301051 GL865-DUAL/QUAD Hardware User Guide, 1vv0300910 GL865-DUAL/QUAD V3 Hardware User Guide, 1vv0301018 UC864-E/G/WD/E-DUAL Hardware User Guide, 1vv0300766 GE910 Hardware User Guide, 1vv0300962 GE910-QUAD AUTO Hardware User Guide, 1vv0301088 UL865 Hardware User Guide, 1vv0301050 UE910 Hardware User Guide, 1vv0301012 HE910 Hardware User Guide, 1vv0300925 HE920 Hardware User Guide, 1vv0301014 HE910 V2 Hardware User Guide, 1vv0301064 UE910 V2 Hardware User Guide 1vv0301065 UE866 HARDWARE USER GUIDE 1vv0301157 LE920 Hardware User Guide, 1vv0301026 LE910 Hardware User Guide 1vv03701089 LE866 Hardware User Guide 1vv0301210 80000NT10001A Rev. 13 Page 8 of 20 2017-02-14

2. OVERVIEW In Telit modules there are five pins for SIM card holder connection; these lines are: SIMVCC (SIM Power supply) SIMRST (SIM Reset) SIMIO (SIM Data) SIMIN (SIM Presence/Absence) SIMCLK (SIM Clock) SIM connection design must take in account these general rules: 1) Data Integrity: standard rules for digital layout and routing must be followed taking in consideration that SIMCLK has frequency of 3.57 MHz and SIMIO baud rate is greater or equal than 9600Bps 2) EMI/EMC: this is a key aspect to consider designing an application based on TELIT modules with internal antenna and/or without a proper shielded box. Some of these conditions may occur: antenna picks-up digital noise coming from SIM card lines antenna radiated field may interfere digital lines digital lines (in particular clock) may radiate spurious in the surrounding space To overcome all these potential problems, connection lines must be kept as short as possible and shielded and SIM-holder position has to be as far as possible from antenna. Besides RF bypass capacitors (10 pf... 33 pf) closed to SIM card SIM-holder are another good care. When connection is not short, insertion of 10 47 Ohm resistor with 10... 33 pf capacitor (RC filter) is a good caution to improve EMI from SIMCLK line. On SIMRST and SIMIO lines is allowed to insert 10... 100 Ohm resistor with 10... 33 pf capacitor (RC filter) to improve the EMI measurements. Do not insert resistors on SIMVCC, their use is not supported by SIM electrical interface. 3) ESD: take ESD caution if application based on TELIT module has SIM holder with contacts reachable from human body. Refer to chapter 5 SIM card is detected inserted when SIMIN line is shorted to ground. If in the application the SIM holder doesn t foresee the switch for the presence/absence of the SIM card, the SIMIN line can be connected to ground or the SIM can be selected as present with the following AT command: AT#SIMDET=1 80000NT10001A Rev. 13 Page 9 of 20 2017-02-14

On xl865 and xe866 there is no dedicated SIMIN pin. To use the feature, SIMIN pin has to be configured with the AT command AT#SIMINCFG=<GPIO_pin> among the available GPIOs. Be careful because in some products not all GPIOs can be configured for SIMIN function; you can find the suitable GPIOs in the Hardware User Guide of the single devices or in their Global Form Factor application note. SIM Connection Schematic Example Figure 2-1 illustrates in particular how the application should be designed and what values the components should have. Figure 2-1 SIM connection 80000NT10001A Rev. 13 Page 10 of 20 2017-02-14

3. PCB LAYOUT In this section general rules are given on how to place and connect the components on the PCB in order to obtain the better results on the EMI side. The placement of the 33 pf filtering capacitors is very important in order to maximize their effectiveness; the capacitors should be placed as closest as possible to the SIM pins and intercepting the tracks that goes to the module. Figure 3-1 and Figure 3-2 show wrong PCB designs: Figure 3-1 PCB Layout 1 Figure 3-2 PCB Layout 2 The following Figure 3-3 shows a better design: Figure 3-3 PCB Layout 3 80000NT10001A Rev. 13 Page 11 of 20 2017-02-14

4. ESD PROTECTION If the SIM is accessible to the customer use TVS dioses or varistors to protect Telit modules from Electrostatic discharge. ESD protection for SIM interface It s possible to use dedicate ESD protection chips with integrated EMI filter designed for the SIM like ECLAMP2465T or TPD3F303. If these components are used it s possible avoid mounting the 33pF capacitors indicated in Figure 2-1, only the 1uF capacitor must remain, we suggest to leave the solder pads in order to have the possibility to mount the 33pF capacitors if necessary. 80000NT10001A Rev. 13 Page 12 of 20 2017-02-14

5. DUAL SIM SELECTION The Telit modules can already support more than one SIM card, in the following Figure 5-1 is showed a schematic example of dual SIM connection: Figure 5-1 Dual SIM SIM A is enabled using this AT command sequence: AT#GPIO=X,1,1 AT#GPIO=Z,0,1 AT#GPIO=Y,0,1 AT#SIMDET=0 (5 seconds of pause) AT#SIMDET=2 SIM B is enabled using this AT command sequence: AT#GPIO=X,0,1 AT#GPIO=Z,1,1 AT#GPIO=Y,1,1 AT#SIMDET=0 (5 seconds of pause) AT#SIMDET=2 80000NT10001A Rev. 13 Page 13 of 20 2017-02-14

If the user doesn't need SIM hot removal he can ground SIMIN pin on module side, in this case the AT command sequence change a bit because AT#SIMDET has to be set to 1 and not to 2: SIM A is enabled using this AT command sequence: AT#GPIO=X,0,1 AT#GPIO=Z,1,1 AT#GPIO=Y,0,1 AT#SIMDET=0 (5 seconds of pause) AT#SIMDET=1 SIM B is enabled using this AT command sequence: AT#GPIO=X,1,1 AT#GPIO=Z,0,1 AT#GPIO=Y,1,1 AT#SIMDET=0 (5 seconds of pause) AT#SIMDET=1 The P-Channel MOSFETS should have a Ron typical around 0.5Ω and must never exceed 1Ω. On xl865 and xe866 families there is no dedicated SIMIN pin and AT#SIMDET=1 is the default value. To use the configuration showed in Figure 5-1 the SIMIN pin has to be configured with: AT#SIMINCFG=<GPIO_pin> (stored in NVM) and AT#SIMDET=2 (stored in the extended profile AT&P). Be careful because in some products not all GPIOs can be configured for SIMIN function; you can find the suitable GPIOs in the Hardware User Guide of the single devices or in their Global Form Factor application note. 80000NT10001A Rev. 13 Page 14 of 20 2017-02-14

It s also possible use a dedicated IC switch with a low Ron channel for SIMVCC such as FSA2567: Figure 5-2 switch with a low Ron channel for SIMVCC SIM A is enabled using this AT command sequence: AT#GPIO=X,0,1 AT#SIMDET=0 (5 seconds of pause) AT#SIMDET=1 SIM B is enabled using this AT command sequence: AT#GPIO=X,1,1 AT#SIMDET=0 (5 seconds of pause) AT#SIMDET=1 80000NT10001A Rev. 13 Page 15 of 20 2017-02-14

6. SIM-ON-CHIP In the M2M applications, there are several cases where the SIM Card will never be changed once installed, also it would be preferable if it shouldn t be possible to remove it at all; furthermore the SIM Card is required to work in a more harsh environment with respect to standard mobile phones SIM Cards. In order to address these kinds of application the SIM On Chip have been developed; they are basically a special SIM Card chip packaged as a surface mount assembly device that is then assembled together with the modem at the factory and will be never removed from the application. This approach results in a great advantage in terms of long term reliability because the contacting issues that can arise due to moisture, vibrations and harsh environmental conditions with standard SIM holders are avoided by design since the SIM On Chip is soldered on the application PCB. The Telit modules support the usage of M2M SIM-On-Chip and their usage is exactly the same as for conventional SIM Cards. SIM On Chip are interfaced with the same lines as for standard SIM: SIMVCC SIMIO SIMRST SIMCLK and shall be connected and decoupled in the same way as the standard SIM Card holder as shown in the chapter 3.1. An example of SIM On Chip connection is shown in the following schematic: Figure 6-1 SIM On Chip connection Since the SIM On Chip are not removable, it is possible to tie SIMIN to GND and eventually use the AT command AT#SIMDET to simulate insertion/removal. Furthermore if the SIM On Chip is shielded inside the application box and cannot be subject to ESD discharges, the ESD protections can be omitted. If there is the need to have both a SIM On Chip and a backup SIM Holder, then a dual SIM approach can be followed and the connections shall be the same as for chapter 5. 80000NT10001A Rev. 13 Page 16 of 20 2017-02-14

7. 3GPP POWER SAVING MODE (PSM) Only for LE866, In order to ensure the 3GPP Rel 12 compliance when using the SIM in PSM states, it is suggested to use two latches on the SIM_RST and SIM_CLK lines. The two latches are enabled by the PSM_STATUS line as indicated in figure below: Figure 7-1 PSM Status 80000NT10001A Rev. 13 Page 17 of 20 2017-02-14

8. GLOSSARY AND ACRONYMS Description TTSC Telit Technical Support Centre USB HS DTE UMTS WCDMA HSDPA HSUPA UART HSIC SIM SPI ADC DAC I/O GPIO CMOS MOSI MISO CLK MRDY SRDY CS Universal Serial Bus High Speed Data Terminal Equipment Universal Mobile Telecommunication System Wideband Code Division Multiple Access High Speed Downlink Packet Access High Speed Uplink Packet Access Universal Asynchronous Receiver Transmitter High Speed Inter Chip Subscriber Identification Module Serial Peripheral Interface Analog Digital Converter Digital Analog Converter Input Output General Purpose Input Output Complementary Metal Oxide Semiconductor Master Output Slave Input Master Input Slave Output Clock Master Ready Slave Ready Chip Select PSM Power Saving Mode according to 3GPP rel. 12 PCB ESR VSWR VNA Printed Circuit Board Equivalent Series Resistance Voltage Standing Wave Radio Vector Network Analyzer 80000NT10001A Rev. 13 Page 18 of 20 2017-02-14

9. DOCUMENT HISTORY Revision Date Changes 0 2006-09-29 First issue 1 2007-09-04 Updated applicability table 2 2009-05-29 Applied new layout Updated applicability table 3 2010-09-01 Updated capacitor value on SIMVCC Updated applicability table 4 2010-10-04 Added GL865-DUAL to applicability table 5 2011-02-03 Added Dual SIM selection Added schematics and layout suggestions 6 2011-06-01 Added HE910 to applicability table 7 2012-02-03 Removed par 3.2; corrected note in par 3.1 8 2012-03-08 Added SIM ON CHIP information, updated par. 6 and 5.1 9 2012-06-19 Added GE910, changed SIM ON CHIP pinout. 10 2013-11-12 Removed GM862-GPS and GE863. Added LE920, HE920, HE910 V2, UE910 V2, UL865, GL865-V3, GE910 V3 and GE910 AUTO to the applicability table Updated Par. 3.1 SIM Schematic Example Updated Par. 3.2 Component s value Table 3 Updated Par. 6 Dual SIM selection differentiating the design for GPIOs at 1.8V and 2.8V 11 2016-09-21 Updated applicability table, document layout changed PSM chapter added 12 2017-01-04 Added note for GPIOs suitable for SIMIN function on xl865 and xe866 family Document Layout changed Updated applicability table 13 2017-02-14 2017 Template applied 80000NT10001A Rev. 13 Page 19 of 20 2017-02-14

[01.2017] Mod. 0809 2017-01 Rev.8