Interoperability Frameworks for RIOT-OS

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Interoperability Frameworks for RIOT-OS @Mattia_Antonini m.antonini@create-net.org

Università degli Studi INTEROPERABILITY Berlin, 15th July 2016

Stack

Base Layer

Service Layer

Implementations Official Implementation Latest Release: V1.1.0 on 19/04/2016 Available for Android, Arduino, ios, Linux, Tizen, Ubuntu, Windows 8 Soletta Project Cross-Platform framework, Implements OIC protocol (Compatible with IoTivity) Support for Zephyr, Linux and RIOT-OS APIs in C/C++ and Java Latest Release: V1_beta19 on 22/04/2016 https://www.iotivity.org/downloads Written in C Footprint ROM:192 KB RAM:10KB https://solettaproject.org/#downloads

- Open LowPower Networking Stack for IoT Smart Home Automation - Close-Documentation partnership - Based on Well-Known Technologies like IEEE802.15.4, 6LoWPAN, IPv6, UDP, - Supports Up 250 devices - Thread can be added in already-deployed devices by Software Update - Application-Layer agnostic (CoAP, MQTT, XMPP, ) - Founded by

Characteristics - IP-Based Mesh Network: IPv6 & 6LoWPAN over IEEE802.15.4 with no single point of failure - Secure: Smartphone-era Authentication & AES encryption - Reliable & Scalable: easy to setup & secure to use. Up to 250 devices - Battery Friendly: extremely low power consumption. Devices can run for years on the smallest batteries - Designed to support different products for: appliances, access control, climate control, energy management, lighting, safety, and security

Università degli Studi Devices Berlin, 15th July 2016

- Open-Source Implementation of the Thread Networking protocol - Released by Nest - OS and Platform agnostic with Radio abstraction layer - Implements the End Device, Router, Leader and Border Router roles - Small memory footprint - https://github.com/openthread/openthread à @jia200x is working on porting for RIOT-OS ß

- Collaborative Open-Source Framework for devices and apps to discover and communicate with each other - Transports, Brands and OSes agnostic - Runs on popular platform like Linux, Android, ios, Windows, OS X, OpenWRT Proximal Network - Handles complexity of discovery - Creates sessions - Security framework supports many mechanism Flexible - Different transports (Wi-Fi, Eth, serial, PLC) - Different Languages (C/C++, Java, Obj-C) - P2P encryption (AES128) and Authentication (PSK, ECDSA) AllJoyn works on local networks, if the Cloud is required it supports a Gateway Agent.

Network

Architecture AllJoyn provides 4 components: - Router: routes messages among apps and routers - Core Library: low level APIs to interact with AllJoyn Network - Service Framework Libs: implements services like notification, control panel, configuration - AppCode: is the logic of the app Two different kind of Devices: - Thin: tipically is an embedded device, uses a Standard device as Router - Standard: is a more powerful device (i.e. Raspberry Pi)

Official Implementation - Open-Source Implementation - Latest Release V16.04 on 3/5/2016 - Implements ThinCore, StandardCore and BaseServices - Supports for Android, Windows, ios, OS X, Ubuntu, OpenWRT and JavaScript (coming soon) - https://allseenalliance.org/framework/download à AllJoyn is too heavy for RIOT-OS ß

Devices

That s All Folks! Thanks You! @Mattia_Antonini m.antonini@create-net.org