Day 1. HEC-RAS 1-D Training. Rob Keller and Mark Forest. Break (9:45 am to 10:00 am) Lunch (12:00 pm to 1:00 pm)

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Transcription:

Day 1 HEC-RAS 1-D Training Rob Keller and Mark Forest Introductions and Course Objectives (8:00 am to 8:15 am) Introductions: Class and Content Module 1 Open Channel Hydraulics (8:15 am to 9:45 am) Lecture Topics (Introduction to Basic Principles and Methods): Fundamental Equations Flow resistance Uniform and non-uniform flow Flow regime subcritical and supercritical flow The computational heart of HEC-RAS 1D Introduction to HEC-RAS 1D philosophy, structure, and program capabilities Break (9:45 am to 10:00 am) Module 2 Basic HEC-RAS Case Studies (10:00 am to 12:00 pm) Introduction to Basic Case Studies Purpose and Scope Module 2 Workshop 1: Case Study 1 Unicorn River Obtain practice at running HEC-RAS, handling input and output options, and investigating the influence of varying river characteristics, such as roughnesses, boundary conditions etc., on water surface profile properties. Lunch (12:00 pm to 1:00 pm) Z:\EDUCATION SERVICES\SHORT-COURSES\1-COURSES\HEC-RAS\2017-SEPT-HEC-RAS-BRISBANE\PROGRAM\00-FINAL-SCHEDULE-Program-for-FULL-5-DAYS.docx 4-Sep-17 Page 1 of 12

Module 2 - Basic HEC-RAS Case Studies (continued) (1:00 to 2:00 pm) Module 2 Workshop 2: Case Study 2 Humboldt River The purpose of this case study is to provide practice in developing a HEC-RAS project file and calibrating the model against known flow data and water surface elevations Module 3 Continue Case Study 2 as necessary and Important Aspects of Basic HEC-RAS (2:00 pm to 3:15 pm) Cross-section locations and slope-averaging options Break (3:15 to 3:30 pm) Module 3 Important Aspects of Basic HEC-RAS (continued) (3:30 pm to 4:15 pm) One-dimensional flow profiles in context Module 4 Discussion and Wrap up of Day 1 (4:15 to 5:00 pm) Z:\EDUCATION SERVICES\SHORT-COURSES\1-COURSES\HEC-RAS\2017-SEPT-HEC-RAS-BRISBANE\PROGRAM\00-FINAL-SCHEDULE-Program-for-FULL-5-DAYS.docx 4-Sep-17 Page 2 of 12

Day 2 HEC-RAS 1-D Training Rob Keller and Mark Forest Module 5 Bridge Analysis (8:00 to 8:45 am) Bridge analysis with HEC-RAS Scour at bridge sites and treatment in HEC-RAS Introduction to Case Studies Module 6 Bridge analysis Case Study (8:45 to 10:00 am) Module 6 Workshop 3: Case Study 3 Humboldt River The study makes use of the same river geometry as was used for the Basic Course Case Study. Bridge data for two bridges need to be input and their influence on flood levels assessed. The effect of temporary staging works is then investigated Module 7 Bridge Scour Case Study (11:00 am to 12:00 pm) Module 7 Workshop 4: Case Study 4 Humboldt River The study makes use of the same river geometry as was developed for Case Study 3 The case study is designed to give you practice at determining the scour associated with bridge sites Lunch (12:00 pm to 1:00 pm) Z:\EDUCATION SERVICES\SHORT-COURSES\1-COURSES\HEC-RAS\2017-SEPT-HEC-RAS-BRISBANE\PROGRAM\00-FINAL-SCHEDULE-Program-for-FULL-5-DAYS.docx 4-Sep-17 Page 3 of 12

Module 8 Advanced Floodplain Modelling: Junctions and Split Flow (1:00 to 2:00 pm) Junction flow modelling Split flow modelling Module 9 Junction Modelling Case Study (2:00 to 3:00 pm) Module 9 Workshop 5: Case Study 5 Unicorn River The study makes use of the same river geometry as was used for Case Study 1 The case study is designed to give you practice at developing a junction in HECRAS, inputting all of the required data, and observing the effect of modeling the junction on flow characteristics in the main river. Break (3:00 to 3:15 pm) Module 10 Culvert Modelling (3:15 to 4:15) Hydraulics of culverts Modelling culverts in HEC-RAS Module 11 Discussion and Wrap up of Day 2 (4:15 to 5:00 pm) Z:\EDUCATION SERVICES\SHORT-COURSES\1-COURSES\HEC-RAS\2017-SEPT-HEC-RAS-BRISBANE\PROGRAM\00-FINAL-SCHEDULE-Program-for-FULL-5-DAYS.docx 4-Sep-17 Page 4 of 12

Day 3 Mark Forest and Krey Price Introductions and Course Objectives (8:00 am to 8:15 am) Introductions Module 12 Overview of HEC-RAS 2D (8:15 am to 9:45 am) 1D and 2D equations Unsteady v. Steady Flow Solution Differences Unsteady modeling with RAS When to use 1D v. 2D Overview of RAS 2D RAS 2D Computational Differences with other 2D models Diffusion Wave and Full Dynamic Solutions HEC-RAS 5.0 File Structure File Sizes and Data Management Break (9:45 am to 10:00 am) Module 13 Terrain Development and Review (10:00 am to 12:00 pm) Types of Source Data o DEM o LiDAR or Photogrammetry Point Clouds o Green and Red LiDAR Sensors o Photon LiDAR o Point and Breakline Data o Survey Data o Bathymetric Data o Building Footprint Data Triangulated Irregular Network (TIN) Reviewing Terrains/Identification of Terrain Deficiencies RAS Mapper Layers and Tools Coordinate System and Projection Files Terrain Data Requirements and Processing Options o Allowable Formats; Floating Point Grids (*.flt), GEO TIFF, ESRI Grid, DEM and others o Layering Terrains o HEC-RAS Terrain Considerations Background Data Layers Web Imagery Z:\EDUCATION SERVICES\SHORT-COURSES\1-COURSES\HEC-RAS\2017-SEPT-HEC-RAS-BRISBANE\PROGRAM\00-FINAL-SCHEDULE-Program-for-FULL-5-DAYS.docx 4-Sep-17 Page 5 of 12

Module 13 Workshop: Creating a RAS project Defining Projection Creating a HEC-RAS Terrain Surface Use of Hierarchical Terrain Data Files Terrain associations Adding map data layers Web Imagery Lunch (12:00 pm to 1:00 pm) Module 14 - Development of an Interpolation Terrain Feature (1:00 to 2:00 pm) Potential Applications Fundamentals and Considerations Module 14 Workshop: 1D model setup Creation of interpolation terrain Merging interpolated terrain into base terrain Module 15 2D Flow Area Mesh Development and Editing (2:00 pm to 3:15 pm) Mesh Fundamentals Selection of Domain Boundary Fundamentals Impacts of Domains that are too small or too large Considerations for cell size Use of the breakline tool for grid refinement Manual edits of mesh Module 15 Workshop: Mesh Creation Breakline development and application Editing Mesh Identification and correction of errors Terrain Associations Break (3:00 to 3:15 pm) Z:\EDUCATION SERVICES\SHORT-COURSES\1-COURSES\HEC-RAS\2017-SEPT-HEC-RAS-BRISBANE\PROGRAM\00-FINAL-SCHEDULE-Program-for-FULL-5-DAYS.docx 4-Sep-17 Page 6 of 12

Module 16 2D Boundary Conditions (3:30 pm to 4:15 pm) Downstream boundary condition definition Type of downstream boundary condition (stage hydrograph, normal depth, rating curve) How the downstream boundary condition is used in HEC-RAS Importance of location for downstream boundary condition on hydraulic analysis Impact of inaccurate downstream boundary condition Upstream (inflow) boundary condition definition Type of upstream boundary condition (flow hydrograph, stage hydrograph, precipitation) How flow is transferred to the 2D grid elements from upstream boundary Importance of upstream boundary location Impact of inaccurate upstream boundary condition Internal boundary conditions (weirs, roads, culverts) Module 16 Workshop: Creation of Boundary Conditions Selection of boundary condition type Editing boundary conditions Reading hydrograph data from DSS Module 17 2D Computational Options (4:15 to 5:00 pm) Selection of time step and the Courant Condition Selection of appropriate computational solution Computational tolerances options Continuity (does your model conserve volume?) Module 17 Workshop Computations and Viewing Results: Computations Reviewing Results Reviewing continuity results Identification of errors and debugging Z:\EDUCATION SERVICES\SHORT-COURSES\1-COURSES\HEC-RAS\2017-SEPT-HEC-RAS-BRISBANE\PROGRAM\00-FINAL-SCHEDULE-Program-for-FULL-5-DAYS.docx 4-Sep-17 Page 7 of 12

Day 4 HEC-RAS 2D Training Mark Forest and Krey Price Module 18 Land Use Data for Manning s Roughness (8:00 to 8:45 am) How land use data is used in RAS Finding, creating and editing land use data Site specific modification of n values for calibration Module 18 Workshop: Associating a Land Use File Editing roughness values Default values Module 19 Internal 2D Connections (8:45 to 10:00 am) When separate 2D and storage areas are needed Hydraulics of connections Incorporation of culverts and gates in a connection Importance of mesh size and alignment adjacent to connections How to review the connection results Linkage to DSS and viewing results in DSS Module 19 Workshop: Adding internal boundary condition Creating 2D connections Adding culverts or gates to 2D connections Defining and editing overtopping section Fixing channel data at culverts Module 20 Dam Breach Modeling with HEC-RAS (11:00 am to 12:00 pm) Breach formation fundamentals 1D v 2D breach flow routing fundamentals and differences Evolution of dam breach tools Prediction Regression Equations Z:\EDUCATION SERVICES\SHORT-COURSES\1-COURSES\HEC-RAS\2017-SEPT-HEC-RAS-BRISBANE\PROGRAM\00-FINAL-SCHEDULE-Program-for-FULL-5-DAYS.docx 4-Sep-17 Page 8 of 12

Parametric Regression Equations o Using the breach parameter calculator Physical Breach Methods Simulation of reservoir response (Storage areas, 1D or 2D) Dynamic routing of breach hydrograph Defining consequence mapping objectives and accuracy requirements Consequence mapping options Lunch (12:00 pm to 1:00 pm) Module 21 2D Modeling Advanced Topics (1:00 to 2:00 pm) Initial conditions and restart files Recognition of unique hydrodynamics that warrant special consideration Grid size optimization Adjustment of computational tolerances and computational methods for combined 1D/2D o Use of Eddy Viscosity Term o Use of Coriolis Effect o Theta Weighting Factor Identification and resolution of model instabilities Importance of inertial terms in solution Quantification of super-elevation on bends o Mesh considerations o Limitations with depth averaged solution Module 22 Incorporating Precipitation (2:00 to 3:00 pm) Fundamentals of rainfall excess estimation Incorporating Precipitation o When to incorporate rainfall o Data input requirements for precipitation data o How to determine rainfall excess inputs o Potential use for watershed analysis Considerations Buildings Depth impacts on roughness estimates Verification of results o Comparison to observed events o Comparison to alternative methods Module 22 Workshop: Precipitation workshop Break (3:00 to 3:15 pm) Z:\EDUCATION SERVICES\SHORT-COURSES\1-COURSES\HEC-RAS\2017-SEPT-HEC-RAS-BRISBANE\PROGRAM\00-FINAL-SCHEDULE-Program-for-FULL-5-DAYS.docx 4-Sep-17 Page 9 of 12

Module 23 Linking 1D and 2D (3:15 to 5:00 pm) Lecture Topics (Mitch): Advantages and disadvantages of 1D v. 2D solutions Connecting 1D reach to 2D domain Connection 2D domain to 1D reach Lateral connections (incorporation, editing, coefficient selection) Culverts and Gates Stability considerations Module 23 Workshop: Linking 1D and 2D elements Z:\EDUCATION SERVICES\SHORT-COURSES\1-COURSES\HEC-RAS\2017-SEPT-HEC-RAS-BRISBANE\PROGRAM\00-FINAL-SCHEDULE-Program-for-FULL-5-DAYS.docx 4-Sep-17 Page 10 of 12

Day 5 HEC-RAS 2D Training Mark Forest and Krey Price Module 24 RAS Mapper Output (8:00 to 9:30 am) RAS Mapper Output Options o Dynamic Mapping o Static Mapping o Standard and optional output options Flux Line Property tables Cell level time series data Profiles View windows 2D Output and input HDF files Module 24 Workshop: Viewing 2D Results Adding map layers Module 25 Future HEC-RAS 5.1 Enhancements (9:30 to 10:00 am) Known bugs and limitations Computational Enhancements RAS Mapper Enhancements Break (10:00 to 10:15 am) Module 26 Reviewing a RAS 2D model (10:15 am to 12:00 pm) Interactive Lecture and Workshop: HEC-RAS 2D Review Checklist Reviewing behaviors using animations Reviewing model warnings, errors, and computational log files Reviewing Geometry (2D) Reviewing Inputs Reviewing boundary conditions Reviewing Options and Tolerances Reviewing grid level data Z:\EDUCATION SERVICES\SHORT-COURSES\1-COURSES\HEC-RAS\2017-SEPT-HEC-RAS-BRISBANE\PROGRAM\00-FINAL-SCHEDULE-Program-for-FULL-5-DAYS.docx 4-Sep-17 Page 11 of 12

Lunch (12:00 pm to 1:00 pm) 1-2 pm Module 26 Workshop Computations and Viewing Results (All) Practical Test of an example model How to Recognize Model Errors 2-3 pm Module 27 Benchmarking HEC-RAS vs. other 2D models Break (3:00 to 3:15) 3:15-4:30 pm - Creating a 2D model from scratch Close of 5 th HEC-RAS Workshops Z:\EDUCATION SERVICES\SHORT-COURSES\1-COURSES\HEC-RAS\2017-SEPT-HEC-RAS-BRISBANE\PROGRAM\00-FINAL-SCHEDULE-Program-for-FULL-5-DAYS.docx 4-Sep-17 Page 12 of 12