Virtual-Pod-Assisted Routing and Resource Assignment in Elastic All-Optical Intra- Datacenter Networks

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Virtual-Pod-Assisted Routing and Resource Assignment in Elastic All-Optical Intra- Datacenter Networks Speaker: Lin Wang Peng, L et al, Virtual-Pod-Assisted Routing and Resource Assignment in Elastic All-Optical Intra-Datacenter Networks, IEEE Access, 5, pp406-420

Motivations ILP Model Dynamic spectrum/it resource assignment Simulation Results Slide 2

Motivation The service requests of intra-datacenter networks are different from that of traditional transport networks Traffic in traditional networks is between dedicated node pairs that only require sufficient transmission bandwidth Intra-DCN service requests, require IT resources and transmission bandwidth Any intra-dcn node that can provide the required IT resources can serve as a destination node (ie, anycast) Routing and spectrum/it resource assignment (RSIA) Slide 3

Intra-DCN architectures N-cube topology Torus topology A 3-cube elastic intra-dcn architecture A 3-by-3 Torus elastic intra- DCN architecture Slide 4

Virtual-pod pool intra-dcn architectures Flexible number of destination nodes Destination node is not preset IT units of different pods can be shared Slide 5

Motivations ILP Model Dynamic spectrum/it resource assignment Simulation Results Slide 6

ILP MODEL FOR STATIC ROUTING AND SPECTRUM/IT ASSIGNMENT (RSIA) ANYCAST ILP MODEL FOR INTRA-DCN STATIC RSIA UNICAST ILP MODEL FOR INTRA-DCN STATIC RSIA Slide 7

ANYCAST ILP MODEL FOR INTRA-DCN STATIC RSIA Given V : Set of intra-dcn nodes L : Set of intra-dcn links R: Set of service request indices,1,2,,n Service-request (SR) is represented as SR (SRC, BW, IT) LKi : Set of links that start or end at node i Objective Minimize maximum number of required spectrum slots, and the maximum number of required IT units of all the destination nodes Minimize F+I Slide 8

ANYCAST ILP MODEL FOR INTRA-DCN STATIC RSIA Parameters SRCi: Source node of service request i BWi: Number of spectrum slots required by service request i ITi: Number of IT units required by service request i Fmax : Total number of required spectrum slots by all the intra-dcn service requests It is calculated as the sum of the required spectrum slots of all the service requests G: Guard band required in units of spectrum slot unit between two spectrally neighboring elastic optical channels Slide 9

ANYCAST ILP MODEL FOR INTRA-DCN STATIC RSIA Variables PLmin:AbinaryvariableThevalueisequalto1ifthe lightpath for service request i traverses physical link mn; zero, otherwise PNmi : A binary variable The value is equal to 1 if the lightpath for service request i traverses physical node m; zero, otherwise FNmi : A binary variable The value is equal to 1 if m is the final physical node, ie, destination node, traversed by the lightpath for service request i; zero, otherwise fi: Starting spectrum slot index of service request i βi,j: A binary variable that takes value one if fi < fj; zero, otherwise F: Maximum index of required spectrum slots among all the fiber links of the entire intra-dcn I: Maximum number of required IT units among all the destination nodes of the entire intra-dcn Slide 10

ANYCAST ILP MODEL FOR INTRA-DCN STATIC RSIA Constraints Slide 11

UNICAST ILP MODEL FOR INTRA-DCN STATIC RSIA Given V : Set of intra-dcn nodes L : Set of intra-dcn links SD : Set of intra-dcn source-destination node pairs LKi : Set of links that start or end at node i Objective Minimize maximum number of required spectrum slots, and the maximum number of required IT units of all the destination nodes Minimize F+I Slide 12

UNICAST ILP MODEL FOR INTRA-DCN STATIC RSIA Parameters BWi: Number of spectrum slots required by service request i ITsd : Number of IT units required by node pair sd Fmax : Total number of required spectrum slots by all the intra-dcn service requests It is calculated as the sum of the required spectrum slots of all the service requests G: Guard band required in units of spectrum slot unit between two spectrally neighboring elastic optical channels Slide 13

UNICAST ILP MODEL FOR INTRA-DCN STATIC RSIA Variables PLsd : A binary variable The value is equal to 1 if the mn lightpath for node pair sd traverses physical link mn; zero, otherwise PNsd: A binary variable The value is equal to 1 if the lightpath for node pair sd traverses physical node m; zero, otherwise fsd: Starting spectrum-slot index for a service request between node pair sd βsd 1,sd 2 : A binary variable that takes value one if fsd1 < fsd2; zero, otherwise F: Maximum index of required spectrum slots among all the fiber links of the entire intra-dcn I: Maximum number of required IT units among all the destination nodes of the entire intra-dcn Slide 14

UNICAST ILP MODEL FOR INTRA-DCN STATIC RSIA Constraints Slide 15

Complexity comparison for two ILP models Slide 16

Motivations ILP Model Dynamic spectrum/it resource assignment Simulation Results Slide 17

V-POD-ASSISTED ALGORITHMS FOR DYNAMIC RSIA Full migration Partial migration Slide 18

Full Migration Algorithms FOR DYNAMIC RSIA Slide 19

Partial Migration Algorithms FOR DYNAMIC RSIA Slide 20

Motivations ILP Model Dynamic spectrum/it resource assignment Simulation Results Slide 21

Simulation Results for A 4-cube Intra-DCN 4-cube intra-dcn 16 pods and 32 optical fiber links 400 IT units per pod 5 GHz spectrum slot Loss ratio of IT units to spectrum slots Service-request blocking probability Slide 22

Simulation Results for A 4-cube Intra-DCN 4-cube intra-dcn 16 pods and 32 optical fiber links 400 IT units per pod 5 GHz spectrum slot IT resource utilization Slide 23

Simulation Results for A 4-by-4 Torus Intra- DCN 4-by-4 torus intra-dcn 16 pods and 32 optical fiber links 200 IT units per pod 5 GHz spectrum slot Loss ratio of IT units to spectrum slots Service-request blocking probability Slide 24

Simulation Results for A 4-by-4 Torus Intra- DCN 4-by-4 torus intra-dcn 16 pods and 32 optical fiber links 200 IT units per pod 5 GHz spectrum slot IT resource utilization Slide 25

amlwang@ucdavisedu Slide 526