RADview-EMS/NGN Element Management System for NGN Applications ETX-102, ETX-201, ETX-202 1994 2008 RAD Data Communications Publication 02/08
Contents Chapter 1. Introduction 1.1 Overview of ETX-102/201/202... 1-1 1.2 RV-EMS/NGN ETX-102/201/202 Overview... 1-2 Overview of the RADview FCAPS Model... 1-2 System Level Operations... 1-3 Chapter 2. Installation and Operation 2.1 Network Management Options... 2-2 2.2 Pre-configuring ETX-102/201/202 for Network Management... 2-2 Connecting a Terminal to the Control Port... 2-3 Configuring the Host Parameters... 2-3 Configuring the Management Access... 2-4 Adding a Network Management Station (NMS)... 2-4 Configuring the SNMP Communities... 2-6 2.3 Connecting ETX-102/201/202 to Network Management Stations... 2-7 Inband Management... 2-7 Out-of-Band Management... 2-7 2.4 Launching RV-EMS/NGN ETX-102/201/202... 2-8 2.5 Using the Graphical User Interface (GUI)... 2-9 ETX-102/201/202 View Window... 2-9 Title Bar... 2-10 Menu Bar... 2-10 Toolbar... 2-10 Status Bar... 2-11 ETX-102/201/202 System... 2-11 RADview ETX-102/201/202 Menu Maps... 2-14 Selecting the System... 2-16 Selecting Ports... 2-17 ETX-102/201/202 Front Panel Connectors... 2-18 ETX-102/201/202 Indicators and LEDs... 2-18 Port Status Indicators... 2-18 ETX-102/201/202 LEDs... 2-19 Chapter 3. Configuration Management 3.1 Configuring ETX for Network Management... 3-2 Configuring System Information... 3-3 Setting System Date and Time... 3-4 Configuring NET/USER Usage... 3-6 Configuring Link Protection... 3-7 3.2 Configuring Fault Propagation... 3-9 3.3 Configuring Bridge Settings... 3-10 Configuring Bridge Parameters... 3-10 Configuring Bridge Ports... 3-11 Configuring VLAN Membership... 3-14 Configuring the MAC Table... 3-17 Configuring L2CP Handling... 3-21 3.4 Configuring Quality of Service (QoS)... 3-23 Configuring QoS Classification... 3-23 RV-EMS/NGN ETX-102/201/202 i
Table of Contents User s Manual Configuring QoS Priority Mapping... 3-24 Configuring QoS Rate Limitation... 3-27 3.5 Configuring OAM (CFM) Parameters... 3-30 Configuring OAM Flows... 3-32 Adding an OAM Flow... 3-32 Changing an OAM Flow... 3-36 Viewing Single OAM Flow Data... 3-38 Configuring Services... 3-38 3.6 Resetting the System Hardware... 3-41 Resetting the Agent... 3-41 Resetting the Configuration... 3-41 3.7 Configuring Syslog Parameters... 3-42 Configuring Syslog Device Parameters... 3-42 Configuring Syslog Server Parameters... 3-43 3.8 Configuring the Power Up Trap Delay... 3-45 3.9 Polling the Agent... 3-46 3.10 Configuring Operational Parameters... 3-46 Viewing and Configuring Port Parameters... 3-46 Viewing and Configuring Ethernet Port Parameters... 3-47 Viewing SFP Information... 3-50 Viewing SFP Optical Parameters... 3-52 Viewing Link OAM (802.3ah) Status... 3-54 Chapter 4. Configuring Typical Applications 4.1 Configuring ETX-102, ETX-201, ETX-202... 4-3 Management Methods... 4-3 ETX-102, ETX-201, ETX-202 Configuration Summary... 4-3 Connecting ETX-102, ETX-201, ETX-202 to the Network Management Station... 4-4 Inband Management... 4-4 Out-of-Band Management... 4-4 Getting Started... 4-4 4.2 Configuring the VLAN-Unaware (Stacking) Application (ETX-102/201)... 4-7 Configuration Sequence... 4-8 Configuring System Parameters... 4-8 Configuring Host IP Parameters... 4-8 Defining Management VLAN... 4-9 Adding a Network Manager... 4-9 Configuring Ethernet Interfaces at the Physical Layer... 4-10 Configuring the Bridge... 4-10 Configuring the Bridge Mode... 4-10 Configuring the Bridge Ports... 4-11 Configuring QoS... 4-12 Selecting the Priority Type... 4-12 Selecting the Rate Limit... 4-13 4.3 Configuring a VLAN-Aware Application (ETX-102/201)... 4-14 Configuration Sequence... 4-15 Configuring System Parameters... 4-15 Configuring Ethernet Interfaces at the Physical Layer... 4-16 Configuring the Bridge... 4-16 Configuring the Bridge Mode... 4-16 Configuring the Bridge Ports... 4-16 Configuring VLAN Membership... 4-17 ii RV-EMS/NGN ETX-102/201/202
User s Manual Table of Contents 4.4 Configuring a VLAN-Unaware (Stacking) Application (ETX-202)... 4-19 Configuration Sequence... 4-20 Configuring System Parameters... 4-20 Configuring Host IP Parameters... 4-20 Defining Management VLAN... 4-21 Adding a Network Manager... 4-22 Configuring Ethernet Interfaces at the Physical Layer... 4-22 Configuring the Bridge... 4-23 Configuring the Bridge Mode... 4-23 Configuring the Bridge Ports... 4-23 Configuring QoS... 4-24 Selecting the Priority Type... 4-24 Selecting the Rate Limit... 4-25 4.5 Configuring a VLAN-Aware Application (ETX-202)... 4-26 Configuration Sequence... 4-27 Configuring System Parameters... 4-27 Configuring Ethernet Interfaces at the Physical Layer... 4-27 Configuring the Bridge... 4-28 Configuring the Bridge Mode... 4-28 Configuring the Bridge Ports... 4-28 Configuring VLAN Membership... 4-29 Chapter 5. Performance Management 5.1 System Statistics... 5-2 Setting the Polling Interval... 5-2 Viewing OAM (CFM) Statistics... 5-3 Viewing Running Counters... 5-5 Viewing Current Frames... 5-7 Viewing Current Delays... 5-9 Viewing Interval Frames... 5-10 Viewing Interval Delays... 5-11 5.2 Port Statistics... 5-14 Viewing Rx Frame Types... 5-14 Viewing Tx Frame Types... 5-16 Viewing Errors... 5-17 Viewing Rx Frame Sizes... 5-19 Viewing Tx Frame Sizes... 5-21 Chapter 6. Security Management 6.1 Understanding RADview User Security Levels... 6-1 Monitor... 6-2 Technician... 6-3 Operator... 6-3 Administrator... 6-3 6.2 Configuring Host Parameters... 6-3 6.3 Configuring SNMP... 6-6 6.4 Configuring Management Access... 6-8 RV-EMS/NGN ETX-102/201/202 iii
Table of Contents User s Manual Chapter 7. Fault Management 7.1 Managing System Alarms... 7-2 7.2 Handling Alarms and Traps... 7-2 7.3 Configuring Event Reports... 7-2 Ethernet Port Event Reports... 7-2 Viewing Event Reports for Ethernet Ports... 7-2 Adding Event Reports for Ethernet Ports... 7-5 Changing Event Reports for Ethernet Ports... 7-6 Removing Event Reports for Ethernet Ports... 7-7 OAM (CFM) Service Event Reports... 7-7 Viewing Event Reports for OAM (CFM) Services... 7-7 Adding Event Reports for OAM (CFM) Services... 7-10 Changing Event Reports for OAM (CFM) Services... 7-14 Removing Event Reports for OAM (CFM) Services... 7-14 7.4 Masking Alarm Traps... 7-15 7.5 Managing the History Log... 7-16 Viewing the History Log... 7-16 Clearing the History Log... 7-19 7.6 Performing Diagnostic Tests... 7-20 Running Loopback Tests... 7-20 Running Virtual Cable Tests... 7-23 Running VLAN Tests... 7-24 iv RV-EMS/NGN ETX-102/201/202
Chapter 1 Introduction This chapter provides an overview for managing ETX-102/201/202 using the RADview-EMS/NGN ETX-102/201/202 management solution. It introduces the graphical user interface. It is assumed that you are familiar with basic RADview- EMS/NGN operations. For more information about basic RADview-EMS/NGN operations, refer to the RADview-EMS/NGN (PC) or (UNIX) User's Manual. This chapter contains the following topics: Overview of ETX-102/201/202 RV-EMS/NGN ETX-102/201/202 overview Overview of the RADview FCAPS Model System Level Operations. 1.1 Overview of ETX-102/201/202 ETX-102/201/202 have similar functionality, where each provide a demarcation point between the private LAN and the operator s network. However, they differ in their physical interfaces: ETX-102 is a Fast Ethernet network-termination unit (FE-NTU) with any of the following combinations of up to six Ethernet ports: Two fiber optic or copper (SFP-based) Fast Ethernet network ports and up to four fiber optic or copper Fast Ethernet user ports. One fiber optic or copper (SFP-based) Fast Ethernet network port and up to five fiber optic or copper Fast Ethernet user ports. ETX-201 is a Gigabit Ethernet network-termination unit (GbE/FE-NTU) with any of the following combinations of up to six Ethernet ports: Two fiber optic or copper (SFP-based) Gigabit Ethernet network ports and up to four fiber optic or copper Fast Ethernet user ports. One fiber optic or copper (SFP-based) Gigabit Ethernet network port and up to five fiber optic or copper Fast Ethernet user ports. ETX-202 is a Gigabit Ethernet network-termination unit (GbE-NTU) with two fiber optic or copper (SFP-based) Gigabit Ethernet network ports and up to four fiber optic or copper Gigabit Ethernet user ports. The network ports support link aggregation according to IEEE 802.3ad requirements. The user ports accept traffic, providing different port-based services. At the physical level, ETX-102/201/202 supports autonegotiation, flow control and fault propagation. The unit can be managed via a local terminal port, or via one of its Ethernet ports (inband or out-of-band management). ETX-102/201/202 includes a DHCP client utility that obtains the IP address, IP mask and default gateway values, and defines a network manager automatically. RV-EMS/NGN ETX-102/201/202 Overview of ETX-102/201/202 1-1
Chapter 1 Introduction User s Manual 1.2 RV-EMS/NGN ETX-102/201/202 Overview This chapter explains the steps required to get the RADview-EMS/NGN ETX- 102/201/202 management system for ETX-102/201/202 version 3.6 up and running. It describes the graphical user interface, configurations, security and fault management. Specific tasks possible with RADview-EMS/NGN ETX-102/201/202 are dealt with in the subsequent chapters in this manual. All the configurations and management support in this manual are tasks that can be performed with RADview. The RADview-EMS/NGN management system for ETX-102/201/202 provides you with all the tools necessary to monitor the performance and configure the device parameters for its local and remote devices. The RADview-EMS/NGN management system for ETX-102/201/202 units is accessed in two levels: System Level Port Level: NET-ETH NET/USER-ETH USER-ETH port. Overview of the RADview FCAPS Model RADview provides a complete management solution for monitoring and controlling the RV-EMS/NGN ETX-102/201/202 system. The RADview solutions conform to ITU-T Telecommunication Management Network (TMN) recommendations for SNMP management systems, known as the FCAPS model: Fault management detects and correlates fault in network devices, isolates faults, and initiates recovery actions. Configuration management tracks configuration changes, and configures, installs, and distributes software and configuration files across the network. Accounting management collects accounting data and generates network usage reports. Performance management continuously monitors network performance (QoS, CoS) and resource allocation. Security management controls and restricts access to network resources. 1-2 RV-EMS/NGN ETX-102/201/202 Overview RV-EMS/NGN ETX-102/201/202
User s Manual Chapter 1 Introduction System Level Operations Table 1-1 lists the management tasks that are available when you select the entire system. Table 1-1. Mapping of FCAPS Functions to RADview-EMS/NGN ETX-102/201/202 Menu Paths and Sections in this Manual FCAPS Component Function Device Level Port Level Path in RV- EMS/NGN ETX- 102/201/202 Section in this Manual Path in RV- EMS/NGN ETX- 102/201/202 Section in this Manual Fault Management Configuring event reports Fault > Event Report Configuration Configuring Event Reports - Chapter 7 Masking alarm traps Fault > Mask Alarm Traps Masking Alarm Traps - Chapter 7 Viewing the history log Fault > History Log Alarm List Viewing Alarm History in the System Alarm Buffer - Chapter 7 Clearing the system log buffer Fault > Clear History Log Clearing Alarms in the Alarm Buffer - Chapter 7 Performing Loopback tests Performing Virtual Cable tests Performing VLAN tests Diagnostics > Loopback Diagnostics > Virtual Cable Test Diagnostics > VLAN Test Running Loopback Tests - Chapter 7 Running Virtual Cable Tests - Chapter 7 Running VLAN Tests - Chapter 7 RV-EMS/NGN ETX-102/201/202 RV-EMS/NGN ETX-102/201/202 Overview 1-3
Chapter 1 Introduction User s Manual FCAPS Component Function Device Level Port Level Path in RV- EMS/NGN ETX- 102/201/202 Section in this Manual Path in RV- EMS/NGN ETX- 102/201/202 Section in this Manual Configuration Management Viewing and configuring system information Configuration > System Info Configuring System Information - Chapter 3 Setting system date and time Configuration > Date and Time Setting System Date and Time - Chapter 3 Configuring NET/USER usage Configuration > NET/USER Usage Configuring NET/USER Usage - Chapter 3 Configuring link protection Configuration > Protection Configuring Link Protection - Chapter 3 Configuring fault propagation Configuration > Fault Propagation Configuring Fault Propagation - Chapter 3 Configuring bridge settings Configuration > Bridge > Parameters Configuring Bridge Settings - Chapter 3 Configuration > Bridge > Ports Configuring Bridge Settings - Chapter 3 Configuration > Bridge > VLAN Membership Configuring Bridge Settings - Chapter 3 Configuration > Bridge > MAC Table Configuring Bridge Settings - Chapter 3 Configuration > Bridge > L2CP Handling (for ETX-202) Configuring Bridge Settings - Chapter 3 1-4 RV-EMS/NGN ETX-102/201/202 Overview RV-EMS/NGN ETX-102/201/202
User s Manual Chapter 1 Introduction FCAPS Component Function Device Level Port Level Path in RV- EMS/NGN ETX- 102/201/202 Section in this Manual Path in RV- EMS/NGN ETX- 102/201/202 Section in this Manual Configuring QoS parameters Configuring OAM (CFM) parameters Resetting the system hardware Resetting system configurations Configuring systems log parameters Configuring the power up trap delay interval Polling the Agent Configuration > QoS > Classification Configuration > QoS > Priority Mapping Configuration > QoS > Rate Limitation Configuration > OAM (CFM) Configuration > Reset > Reset HW Configuration > Reset > Reset Config Configuration > Syslog > Device Configuration > Syslog > Servers Configuration > Power Up Trap Delay Configuration > Poll Agent Configuring Quality of Service (QoS) - Chapter 3 Configuring Quality of Service (QoS) - Chapter 3 Configuring Quality of Service (QoS) - Chapter 3 Configuring OAM (CFM) Parameters - Chapter 3 Resetting the System Hardware - Chapter 3 Resetting System Configuration - Chapter 3 Configuring Syslog Parameters - Chapter 3 Configuring Syslog Parameters - Chapter 3 Configuring the Power Up Trap Delay - Chapter 3 Polling the Agent Configuration - Chapter 3 RV-EMS/NGN ETX-102/201/202 RV-EMS/NGN ETX-102/201/202 Overview 1-5
Chapter 1 Introduction User s Manual FCAPS Component Function Device Level Port Level Path in RV- EMS/NGN ETX- 102/201/202 Section in this Manual Path in RV- EMS/NGN ETX- 102/201/202 Section in this Manual Viewing and configuring Ethernet port parameters Viewing SFP information Viewing Viewing SFP optical parameters Viewing link OAM (802.3ah) status Configuration > Parameters Configuration > SFP Info Configuration > SFP Optical Parameters Configuration > Link OAM (802.3ah) Status Viewing and Configuring Ethernet Port Parameters - Chapter 3 Viewing SFP Information - Chapter 3 Viewing SFP Optical Parameters - Chapter 3 Viewing Link OAM (802.3ah) Status - Chapter 3 Performance Management Setting the polling interval for updating statistics in dialog boxes Statistics > Polling Interval Setting the Polling Interval - Chapter 5 Viewing OAM (CFM) statistics Statistics > OAM (CFM) Viewing OAM (CFM) Statistics - Chapter 5 Viewing port statistics Statistics > Rx Frame Types Statistics > Tx Frame Types Statistics > Errors Statistics > Rx Frame Sizes Statistics > Tx Frame Sizes Port Statistics - Chapter 5 Port Statistics - Chapter 5 Port Statistics - Chapter 5 Port Statistics - Chapter 5 Port Statistics - Chapter 5 Security Management Viewing and modifying the Host parameters Options > Host Configuring Host Parameters - Chapter 6 1-6 RV-EMS/NGN ETX-102/201/202 Overview RV-EMS/NGN ETX-102/201/202
User s Manual Chapter 1 Introduction FCAPS Component Function Device Level Port Level Path in RV- EMS/NGN ETX- 102/201/202 Section in this Manual Path in RV- EMS/NGN ETX- 102/201/202 Section in this Manual Configuring SNMP Options > Manager List Configuring SNMP - Chapter 6 Configuring Management Access Options > Access Configuring Management Access - Chapter 6 RV-EMS/NGN ETX-102/201/202 RV-EMS/NGN ETX-102/201/202 Overview 1-7
Chapter 1 Introduction User s Manual 1-8 RV-EMS/NGN ETX-102/201/202 Overview RV-EMS/NGN ETX-102/201/202
Chapter 2 Installation and Operation This chapter explains the installation and operation required to get the RADview- EMS/NGN system for ETX-102/201/202 up and running. It also describes the RADview-EMS/NGN ETX-102/201/202 graphic user interface (GUI) and how to select the system and its ports. This chapter explains how to perform the following tasks: Network Management Options Pre-configuring ETX-102/201/202 for Network Management Connecting a Terminal to the Control Port Configuring the Host Parameters Configuring the Management Access Adding a Network Management Station (NMS) Configuring the SNMP Communities Connecting ETX-102/201/202 to Network Management Stations Inband Management Out-of-Band Management Launching ETX-102/201/202 Using the Graphical User Interface (GUI) ETX-102/201/202 View Window Title Bar Menu Bar Toolbar Status Bar ETX-102/201/202 System RADview ETX-102/201/202 Menu Maps Selecting the System Selecting Ports ETX-102/201/202 Front Panel Connectors ETX-102/201/202 Indicators and LEDs Port Status Indicators ETX-102/201/202 LEDs. RV-EMS/NGN ETX-102/201/202 Network Management Options 2-1
Chapter 2 Installation and Operation User s Manual 2.1 Network Management Options ETX-102, ETX-201, ETX-202 have a local management subsystem that controls the operation of all of its circuits. The subsystem supports various management interfaces, including inband and out-of-band SNMP management (for example, RADview), Telnet, and local management via an ASCII terminal or a Web browser. RADview management software is typically used to support large networks. Note Some parameters, such as the Operation Mode, CANNOT be changed from within RADview, since they are read only parameters. However, you can use the built-in management menu-driven interface of the ETX-102, ETX-201, ETX-202 to configure the operational mode. The configuration menus are accessible from a serial connection to the device control port or using the Telnet protocol via a connection to the Ethernet LAN port. For complete information about managing ETX-102/201/202 using the terminal, see the ETX-102, ETX-201, ETX-202 Installation and Operation Manual. Changing the Operation Mode erases some parameters, such as the Ethernet host IP, and disconnects any remote management sessions. Changing the Ethernet host IP address disconnects any remote management sessions. For RADview management, you would have to add the new managed element (host) IP address to the EMS or SNMPc map. RADview management software is used for managing large networks. RADview uses SNMP messages to manage ETX-102, ETX-201, ETX-202. ETX-102, ETX-201, ETX-202 can be managed by a network management station (NMS) via of the unit Ethernet ports. The connection can be made either from a local LAN, or from a remote location, via a PSN connected to one of the ETX Ethernet ports. 2.2 Pre-configuring ETX-102/201/202 for Network Management ETX-102, ETX-201, ETX-202 can be managed by a network management station which is located on the LAN connected to the one of the unit s Ethernet ports. To remotely administer ETX-102/201/202 via a Network Management Station (NMS), it is necessary to first configure the basic ETX-102/201/202 parameters via an ASCII terminal command line interface (CLI) session to the ETX- 102/201/202 Control Port. The following steps are required: 1. Connect a terminal to the control port. 2. Configure the host parameters. 3. Configure the management access. 4. Add a Network Management Station (NMS). 5. Configure the SNMP communities. 2-2 Pre-configuring ETX-102/201/202 for Network Management RV-EMS/NGN ETX-102/201/202
User s Manual Chapter 2 Installation and Operation Connecting a Terminal to the Control Port In order to configure the basic IP parameters, it is necessary to connect an ASCII terminal to the ETX-102/201/202 control port and log in. To configure the ETX-102/201/202 system parameters: 1. Configure an ASCII terminal to: One start bit Eight data bits No parity One stop bit No flow control VT100 emulation. 2. Connect the terminal to the ETX-102/201/202 CONTROL port. 3. Press <Enter> several times (to allow ETX-102/201/202 to detect the rate). 4. Initiate the control session by entering the administrator user name and password. Configuring the Host Parameters ETX-102/201/202 allows entering IP parameters manually or using parameters acquired from the DHCP server. Note To configure the Host parameters: 1. Display the Host menu (Configuration > System > Host). 2. Disable the DHCP client. Selecting DHCP Client and choose Disable. ETX-102/201/202 releases the current IP address by sending the release message to the DHCP server, sets all host IP parameters to 0.0.0.0 and reboots itself automatically. 3. Select IP Address to define the host IP address 4. Select IP Mask to define the host IP mask. 5. Select Default Gateway to set the default gateway IP address 6. Select Default IP to enter a default IP address. Configuring a default IP address is necessary if you want to preserve a Telnet or HTTP connection to ETX-102/201/202 after having disabled its DHCP client. The default gateway must be in the same subnet as the host. RV-EMS/NGN ETX-102/201/202 Pre-configuring ETX-102/201/202 for Network Management 2-3
Chapter 2 Installation and Operation User s Manual Configuration>System>Host ETX-202 1. IP Address (0.0.0.0) 2. IP Mask (255.255.255.0) 3. Default gateway (0.0.0.0) 4. Bind (Bridge Port) 5. Default IP (0.0.0.0) 6. DHCP (Enable) 7. DHCP Status > > ESC-prev.menu;!-main menu; &-exit 1 Mngr/s Figure 2-1. Host Menu (ETX-202) Configuring the Management Access ETX-102/201/202 allows you to enable access to the management system via an SNMP application. To configure the Management Access: Display the Management Access menu (Configuration > System > Host), and set the SNMP access to Enable. ETX-202 Configuration>System>Management>Management Access 1. User Access > 2. TELNET/SSH access > (Enable) 3. SNMP access > (Enable) 4. WEB access > (Enable) 5. RADIUS Authentication > (Enable Remote) 6. RADIUS Parameters > > ESC-prev.menu;!-main menu; &-exit 1 Mngr/s Figure 2-2. Management Access Menu (ETX-202) Adding a Network Management Station (NMS) In order to remotely configure ETX-102/201/202, the NMS needs to be listed in the Manager List. NMS configuration defines the IP address of a new network management station (NMS), and the enterprise-specific traps that will be sent to the new network management station. The maximum number of network management stations is 10. If this number is exceeded, you must delete an existing station. Each NMS is automatically assigned an index number in the range of 1 to 10. 2-4 Pre-configuring ETX-102/201/202 for Network Management RV-EMS/NGN ETX-102/201/202
User s Manual Chapter 2 Installation and Operation When you allow sending general and alarm traps to a network manager, you can mask or unmask each trap (general or interface-specific). See the following section. To add a network management station: 1. From the Management menu (Configuration > System > Management), select Manager List. The Management List menu appears (see Figure 2-3). 2. From the Management List menu, type a to add a management station. The Management List menu display changes, entering the Add mode (see Figure 2-4). 3. When in Add mode, perform the following: Select Manager IP, and enter the IP address of the management station. Select Manager Trap Mask, and select Enable or Disable to mask or unmask traps for the selected management station. Select SNMP Traps UDP Port and define a UDP port to be used for sending SNMP traps to the network manager. Select Save All to save the network manager. Press <Esc> to return to the Edit mode. ETX-202 Configuration>System>Management>Manager List Manager ID IP Address Trap Mask SNMP Traps UDP Port 1. 1.1.1.1 Disable 162 2. 2.2.2.2 Disable 162 3. 3.3.3.3 Disable 162 v 4. 4.4.4.4 Disable 162 A add R remove X clear table ESC-prev.menu;!-main menu; &-exit;?-help Figure 2-3. Manager List Menu (ETX-202) ETX-202 Configuration>System> Management > Manager List Manager ID (1) 1. IP Address... (1.1.1.1) 2. Trap Mask... (Disable) 3. SNMP Traps UDP Port... (162) 4. Save All > ESC-prev.menu;!-main menu; &-exit 1 Mngr/s Figure 2-4. Manager List Menu, Add Mode (ETX-202) RV-EMS/NGN ETX-102/201/202 Pre-configuring ETX-102/201/202 for Network Management 2-5
Chapter 2 Installation and Operation User s Manual Configuring the SNMP Communities ETX-102/201/202 allows you to specify the communities under which the ETX management agent accepts SNMP command. To configure the authentication community: 1. Display the Host (Management) menu (Configuration >System >Management >Host), and configure the following parameters: 2. Configure the desired parameters: Read Community to enter the name of a community with read-only authorization. Write Community to enter the name of a community with write authorization. Trap Community to enter the name of a community to which ETX- 102/201/202 sends traps. Note 3. Type S to save the changes. The community names are case sensitive. ETX-202 Configuration>System>Management>Host IP Address... (0.0.0.0) IP Mask... (0.0.0.0) Default Gateway... (0.0.0.0) 1. Read Community... (Public) 2. Write Community... (Public) 3. Trap Community... (Public) 4. Encapsulation > > ESC-prev.menu;!-main menu; &-exit 1 Mngr/s Figure 2-5. Host (Management) Menu (ETX-202) 2-6 Pre-configuring ETX-102/201/202 for Network Management RV-EMS/NGN ETX-102/201/202
User s Manual Chapter 2 Installation and Operation 2.3 Connecting ETX-102/201/202 to Network Management Stations ETX-102/201/202 can be managed by a network management station (NMS) via of the unit Ethernet ports. The connection can be made either from a local LAN, or from a remote location, via a PSN connected to one of the ETX Ethernet ports. Inband Management RV-EMS/NGN ETX-102/201/202 can be managed via SNMP by a Network Management Station (NMS) over one of unit s SHDSL uplink ports. To connect ETX-102/201/202 to the Network Management Station: 1. Verify that the management parameters are properly configured. 2. Connect one of the active ETX Ethernet ports to the PSN on which management traffic from an authorized NMS flows. Out-of-Band Management RV-EMS/NGN ETX-102/201/202 can be managed via SNMP by a Network Management Station (NMS) on the LAN (hub or switch) connected to the one of the unit s Ethernet ports. To connect ETX-102/201/202 to the Network Management Station: 1. Connect the last user port to a port of an Ethernet switch or hub serving the network on which the appropriate NMS is attached. 2. Verify that the Bind parameter in the Host menu (Configuration > System > Host) (see Figure 2-1) is set to OOB. RV-EMS/NGN ETX-102/201/202 Connecting ETX-102/201/202 to Network Management Stations 2-7
Chapter 2 Installation and Operation User s Manual 2.4 Launching RV-EMS/NGN ETX-102/201/202 Begin using RADview-EMS/NGN ETX-102/201/202 by launching the respective ETX-102/201/202 View window. To launch the ETX-102/201/202 View window: On the map, select and double-click the ETX-102, ETX-201, or ETX-202 icon. The respective ETX-102/201/202 View window opens. You can now perform configuration and monitoring functions in the entire ETX- 102/201/202 system. Figure 2-6. SNMPC Management Console 2-8 Launching RV-EMS/NGN ETX-102/201/202 RV-EMS/NGN ETX-102/201/202
User s Manual Chapter 2 Installation and Operation 2.5 Using the Graphical User Interface (GUI) From the ETX-102/201/202 View window, you can configure and monitor the entire ETX-102/201/202 system elements.) ETX-102/201/202 View Window The RADview-EMS/NGN ETX-102/201/202 View window displays a dynamic graphical representation of the ETX-102/201/202 front and back panels. The view varies per ETX-102/201/202 and per number of ports in the device: For the ETX-102/201: ETX-102/201 2 ports view comprises 2 ETH ports (1 NET and 1 USER). ETX-102/201 3 port view comprises 3 ETH ports (1 NET, 1 NET/USER, and 1 USER) ETX-102/201 5 ports view comprises 5 ETH ports (1 NET, 1 NET/USER, and 3 USER). ETX-102/201 6 ports view comprises 6 ETH ports (1 NET, 1 NET/USER, and 4 USER). Note If the device has 3 or more ETH ports: the ETH 2 port's label (on the panel) is always "NET/USER" and you can select how to use this port (either as NET or as USER port). If the device has 2 ETH ports: the ETH 2 port's label (on the panel) is always "USER". This label is both for the connector and for the respective LED. For ETX-202: ETX-202 3 ports view comprises 3 ETH ports (2 NET and 1 USER). ETX-202 4 port view comprises 4 ETH ports (2 NET and 2 USER) ETX-202 6 ports view comprises 6 ETH ports (2 NET and 4 USER). The view displays the front panel, which includes several LEDs indicating statuses of power, Ethernet links, and alarms, and the back panel, which includes AC/DC power connector, network and user Ethernet ports, and V.24 terminal connector. The ETX-102/201/202 View window contains the following elements: Title bar Main menu bar Toolbar ETX-102/201/202 device (front and back panel views): Front panel: includes several LEDs indicating statuses of power, Ethernet links, and alarms Back panel: includes AC/DC power connector, network and user Ethernet ports, and V.24 terminal connector RV-EMS/NGN ETX-102/201/202 Using the Graphical User Interface (GUI) 2-9
Chapter 2 Installation and Operation User s Manual Status bar. Title Bar Figure 2-7. Title Bar The title bar (at the top of the View window) displays the name or IP address of the element given on the Network station (SNMPc or HPOV) and whether the device is connected or disconnected. Menu Bar Figure 2-8. Main Menu Bar The main menu bar has drop-down sub-menus. Click a menu to display all the items in that menu. The menu items allow you to perform operations related to the selected elements in the ETX-102/201/202 system. The menus are context sensitive; menu items are enabled or disabled as applicable to the selected element. In addition to using the menu bar, operations related to specific elements can also be performed using pop-up menus activated by right-clicking the mouse over the selected element. Toolbar System Level Port Level Figure 2-9. Toolbars Below the menu bar appears toolbar icons that allow you to perform specific ETX- 102/201/202 operations related to the selected elements in the ETX- 102/201/202 system with a single mouse-click. This toolbar is context sensitive; the icons displayed change depending on the ETX-102/201/202 element currently selected. Icon Name Function Table 2-1. Toolbar Buttons System Info Poll Agent User s Manual Displays system info Poll system Displays online help file of user s manaual 2-10 Using the Graphical User Interface (GUI) RV-EMS/NGN ETX-102/201/202
User s Manual Chapter 2 Installation and Operation Status Bar Figure 2-10. ETX-102/201/202 Status Bar The ETX-102/201/202 status bar appears at the bottom of the View window and indicates the current state of the system, as summarized in Table 2-2. Table 2-2. Status Types and Descriptions Status Working Waiting Interrupted Ready Polling Description Connection to the device is in progress Waiting for connection to the device Connection to the device failed (time-out) Connection to the device is successful Device polling is in progress. ETX-102/201/202 System The main, central workspace of the View window is a dynamic graphical representation of the front and back panels of the ETX-102/201/202 device. In this workspace you can select the system or the network or user ports to invoke specific menu commands to perform activities, such as configuration and fault management. Note that you can right-click the mouse over selected elements to invoke the relevant menu commands. When you perform certain activities, such as clicking the System Information button, a dialog box is displayed (in a secondary window) on top of the ETX-102/201/202 View window. RV-EMS/NGN ETX-102/201/202 Using the Graphical User Interface (GUI) 2-11
Chapter 2 Installation and Operation User s Manual Figure 2-11. ETX-102 System Figure 2-12. ETX-201 System 2-12 Using the Graphical User Interface (GUI) RV-EMS/NGN ETX-102/201/202
User s Manual Chapter 2 Installation and Operation Figure 2-13. ETX-202 System RV-EMS/NGN ETX-102/201/202 Using the Graphical User Interface (GUI) 2-13
Chapter 2 Installation and Operation User s Manual RADview ETX-102/201/202 Menu Maps Figure 2-14. System Level Menu Map Figure 2-15. System Level (Right-Click) Shortcut Menu Map (Example) 2-14 Using the Graphical User Interface (GUI) RV-EMS/NGN ETX-102/201/202
User s Manual Chapter 2 Installation and Operation Figure 2-16. Port Level Menu Map Figure 2-17. Port Level (Right-Click) Shortcut Menu Map (Example) RV-EMS/NGN ETX-102/201/202 Using the Graphical User Interface (GUI) 2-15
Chapter 2 Installation and Operation User s Manual Selecting the System Before you can perform system operations, you must first select the system in the ETX-102/201/202 View window. The network and user ports may be selected. All other areas that are not ports will represent the system and a frame around the panel will be displayed. The default selection is the system. To select the system: Click inside the ETX-102/201/202 View window. Ensure that no border surrounds any of the ports in the window. A blue border outlines the respective ETX-102/201/202 device, indicating that the whole system is selected. (The main view includes the front and back panels of the device.) Figure 2-18. ETX-102 System Selected in the View Window The ETX-102/201/202 application opens with a specific IP address. The NMS discovers the device by recognizing the IP address it was designated. 2-16 Using the Graphical User Interface (GUI) RV-EMS/NGN ETX-102/201/202
User s Manual Chapter 2 Installation and Operation Selecting Ports Before you can perform port operations, you must first select a port in the ETX- 102/201/202 View window (see Selecting the System on page 2-16 for available ETX-102/201/202 ports). To select a port: In the ETX-102/201/202 View window, click a port to select it. A blue border outlines the selected port, indicating it is selected. Figure 2-19. ETX-102 Port Selected in the View Window RV-EMS/NGN ETX-102/201/202 Using the Graphical User Interface (GUI) 2-17
Chapter 2 Installation and Operation User s Manual ETX-102/201/202 Front Panel Connectors Table 2-3 lists the ports and connectors of ETX-102/201/202. Table 2-3. ETX-102/201/202 Ports and Connectors Name Number of Ports Connector Type Control 1 DB9 NET 1 or 2 SFP IN SFP OUT RJ-45 NET/USER 0 or 1 SFP IN SFP OUT RJ-45 USER 1/2/3/4 SFP IN SFP OUT RJ-45 Note Power Supply 2 AC/DC The SFP connector looks different when an optic module exists. If the connector type is SFP OUT, a message appears that that the SFP connector is not installed. ETX-102/201/202 Indicators and LEDs This section provides lists and color/status descriptions of the ETX-102/201/202 device LED indicators. The ETX-102/201/202 View window uses the standard RAD color codes to indicate operational and communication status of the agent, ports, and power supply. Port Status Indicators Operational status for ports will be indicated by color within the port itself, based on polling and trap notifications of interfaces administrational/operational status. The port status is color-coded in gray, magenta, or light blue. Table 2-4 lists and describes the port status colors. There is no indication for the Control and Alarm ports. Figure 2-20. Port Status Indicators (Blue, Magenta, and Gray) 2-18 Using the Graphical User Interface (GUI) RV-EMS/NGN ETX-102/201/202
User s Manual Chapter 2 Installation and Operation Table 2-4. Port Status Indicators Port Color Description NET-ETH Magenta Errors exist Blue Gray Active test on port No errors exist and no tests are running USER-ETH Magenta Errors exist Blue Gray Active test on port No errors exist and no tests are running ETX-102/201/202 LEDs RADview ETX-102/201/202 displays LED indicators in real-time as they actually appear on the device. The LED indications describe communication and operation status of ETX-102/201/202 and its links (see Table 2-5). Figure 2-21. ETX-202 (Front Panel) LEDs Table 2-5. ETX-202 LED Summary Name Color LED On LED Off Blinking PWR Green Power is On Power is Off TST/ALM Red One of the Ethernet links is down No alarm or test Diagnostic loopback is active on one or more ports NET 1 NET 2 or NET/USER 2 USER 3 USER 4 USER 5 USER 6 Green Ethernet Link is OK Port not in use (if Admin status is down or port has no physical link Data is being transmitted or received on the corresponding Ethernet link Note USER 4 and USER 5 LEDs are only relevant for 5-port and 6-port configurations. USER 6 LEDs are only relevant for 6-port configurations. RV-EMS/NGN ETX-102/201/202 Using the Graphical User Interface (GUI) 2-19
Chapter 2 Installation and Operation User s Manual Figure 2-22. ETX-102 (Front Panel) LEDs Table 2-6. ETX-102/201 LED Summary Name Color LED On LED Off Blinking PWR/TST/ ALM Green Power Supply is active (PS is OK, no test, no alarm) Power is Off Red When alarm occurs, system on test (or any kind of loop)) Loopback active on one or more ports NET 1 NET 2 or NET/USER 2 USER 3 USER 4 USER 5 USER 6 Green Ethernet Link OK Port not in use (if Admin status is down or port has no physical link Note USER 3 LEDs are only relevant in 3-port configurations. USER 4 and USER 5 LEDs are only relevant for 5-port and 6-port configurations. USER 6 LEDs are only relevant for 6-port configurations. 2-20 Using the Graphical User Interface (GUI) RV-EMS/NGN ETX-102/201/202
Chapter 3 Configuration Management This chapter discusses how to configure the ETX-102/201/202 management system using RADview-EMS/NGN. This chapter describes how to configure ETX-102, ETX-201, ETX-202, and explains how to perform the following tasks: Configuring ETX for Network Management Configuring System Information Setting System Date and Time Configuring NET/USER Usage Configuring Link Protection Configuring Fault Propagation Configuring Bridge Settings Configuring Bridge Parameters Configuring Bridge Ports Configuring VLAN Membership Configuring MAC Table Configuring L2CP Handling Configuring Quality of Service (QoS) Configuring Classification Configuring Priority Mapping Configuring Rate Limitation Configuring OAM (CFM) Parameters Configuring Flows Adding a Flow Changing a Flow Viewing Single Flow Data Configuring Services Resetting the System Hardware Resetting the Agent Resetting the Configuration RV-EMS/NGN ETX-102/201/202 Configuring ETX for Network Management 3-1
Chapter 3 Configuration Management User s Manual Configuring Syslog Parameters Configuring Syslog Device Parameters Configuring Syslog Server Parameters Configuring the Power Up Trap Delay Polling the Agent Configuring Operational Parameters Viewing and Configuring Port Parameters Viewing and Configuring Ethernet Port Parameters Viewing SFP Information Viewing SFP Optical Parameters Viewing Link OAM (802.3ah) Status Note The second port in ETX-102/201/202 may be one of the following: ETX-202 HW version > 3.0: Network port (always) ETX-102/201 with two ports: USER port (always) ETX-202 HW version < 3.0 or ETX-102/201: The usage of the second port can be configured to either a Network port or USER port; therefore its label will be NET/USER-ETH 2. 3.1 Configuring ETX for Network Management RADview allows you to view and modify ETX-102/201/202 configuration. The Configuration menu provides access to system level configuration. Figure 3-1. System Level Configuration Menu 3-2 Configuring ETX for Network Management RV-EMS/NGN ETX-102/201/202
User s Manual Chapter 3 Configuration Management Configuring System Information The System Info command enables you to view and set physical information about ETX-102/201/202. To view and configure ETX-102/201/202 system information: 1. In the ETX-102/201/202 View window, select the system. 2. On the menu bar, click Configuration > System Info. Figure 3-2. System Information Dialog Box 3. Fill in the fields, as described in Table 3-1. 4. Click <Set> to implement the changes. Table 3-1. System Information Dialog Box Parameters Parameter Description Object ID Name Contact Location Possible Values / Remarks Description of the device, including the full name and version identification of the device s hardware type and software operating-system. Read-Only System identification number Read-Only System name Format: String (32 characters) Name of the contact person for this system Format: String (32 characters) Physical location of the device Format: String (32 characters) RV-EMS/NGN ETX-102/201/202 Configuring ETX for Network Management 3-3
Chapter 3 Configuration Management User s Manual Parameter System Up Time Number of Interfaces Possible Values / Remarks Length of time the system has been running. Format: d: days, hh:mm:ss Read-Only Number of network interfaces present in the system. Read-Only Note The System Information Name, Contact, and Location dialog box fields are enabled, regardless of whether or not there is communication with the agent. Setting System Date and Time RADview allows you to set the date and time for the ETX-102/201/202 internal real-time clock. In addition, you can configure an SNTP server, to lock ETX-102, ETX-201 or ETX-202 to a reliable clock source.. To set system date and time: 1. In the ETX-102/201/202 View window, select the system. 2. On the menu bar, click Configuration > Date and Time. Figure 3-3. Date & Time Dialog Box 3. Fill in the fields, as described in Table 3-2. 4. To change the date, in the Date field, do one of the following: Type a date OR Click the Date combo box drop-down arrow to display a calendar from which you can select the date by clicking the relevant option. 5. Click <Apply> to implement the changes. 3-4 Configuring ETX for Network Management RV-EMS/NGN ETX-102/201/202
User s Manual Chapter 3 Configuration Management Table 3-2. Date & Time Dialog Box Parameters Parameter Date Time Possible Values / Remarks System date. Format: yyyy-mm-dd Note: Can be set when Mode is Unicast Client. System time. Format: hh:mm:ss Note: Can be set when Mode is Unicast Client. SNTP Mode Time Zone Server IP Address Update Interval (min) SNTP mode. Disable Unicast Client SNTP time zone. GMT 12:00 GMT 11:00 GMT 1:00 GMT GMT+1:00 GMT+12:00 Note: Disabled when Mode is Disable. Enabled when Mode is Unicast Client. IP address of the SNTP server. Note: Disabled when Mode is Disable. Enabled when Mode is Unicast Client. SNTP update interval in minutes. Period of time after which ETX-102/201/202 polls the SNTP server. 1 1440 Note: Disabled when Mode is Disable. Enabled when Mode is Unicast Client.. RV-EMS/NGN ETX-102/201/202 Configuring ETX for Network Management 3-5
Chapter 3 Configuration Management User s Manual Configuring NET/USER Usage RADview allows you to view and configure the functionality of the NET/USER port (according to the last polling of the device) for ETX-102/201/202. Note For ETX-102/201, exists only if there are more than two network interfaces (regardless of their current state) present on the system For ETX-202, exists only for HW version < 3.0 To view and configure NET/USER usage: 1. In the ETX-102/201/202 View window, select the system. 2. On the menu bar, click Configuration > NET/USER Usage. Figure 3-4. NET/USER Usage Dialog Box 3. Fill in the fields, as described in Table 3-3. 4. Click <Set> to implement the changes. A confirmation message box appears displaying: Changing the value will cause Reset of the device. After Reset, the device will return to Default Configuration. Click <OK> to confirm and close the message box. Table 3-3. NET/USER Usage Dialog Box Parameters Parameter NET/USER Usage Possible Values / Remarks NET/USER usage (according to last polling). NET, USER 3-6 Configuring ETX for Network Management RV-EMS/NGN ETX-102/201/202
User s Manual Chapter 3 Configuration Management Configuring Link Protection RADview allows you to view and configure link protection for the ETX- 102/201/202 NET/USER ports. ETX-102/201/202 uses two network link protection modes: LAG (Link Aggregation Group): Both network links are combined into one virtual group, but only one link transmits data at a time. If a failure occurs on the transmitting link, ETX-102/201/202 switches to the standby link in the group. In the LAG mode, the first link to be set with an Up administrative status becomes the active link of the group and starts data transmission. (And in the LAG mode, both network links receive data, but only one of them transmits.) 1:1: Both network ports operate independently, one of them is active, the other on standby. The traffic is automatically switched to the standby port in case the active network port or its link fails. Note Note For ETX-102/201 and ETX-202 HW version < 3.0: Protection option is disabled when the ETH 2 port is configured as a USER port. For ETX-202 HW version > 3.0: Protection option is enabled since ETH 2 port is always configured as a NET port. Before configuring the link protection, make sure that both network ports have identical bridge port parameters (ingress filtering mode, port VID, and so on) and are the members of the same VLAN. To view and configure link protection: 1. In the ETX-102/201/202 View window, select the system. 2. On the menu bar, click Configuration > Protection. Figure 3-5. Protection Dialog Box RV-EMS/NGN ETX-102/201/202 Configuring ETX for Network Management 3-7
Chapter 3 Configuration Management User s Manual 3. Fill in the fields, as described in Table 3-4. 4. Click <Set> to implement the changes. A warning message box appears displaying: Make sure that both network ports are configured identically. Continue? Click <Yes> to implement the changes and close the message box. Table 3-4. Protection Dialog Box Parameters Parameter Protection Group Active Port Protection Method Possible Values / Remarks LAG port member. NET -ETH 1 NET -ETH 2 or NET/USER - ETH 2 Read-Only LAG active port. None NET - ETH 1 NET - ETH 2 or NET/USER - ETH 2 Read-Only LAG distribution method Link Aggregation 1:1 Revertive LAG recovery mode.. No Yes Note:Enabled only if protection method is 1:1. Traffic is switched back to the primary port (network port 1) after the primary port recovery. Wait to Restore (sec) Shut Down upon Flip (sec) Force Active Port Period of time in seconds between link restoration and using the link for the data transfer. 0-720 (seconds) Note:When protection method is 1:1, this field is enabled only if LAG recovery mode is revertive. Period of time in seconds during which the failed link suspends its transmission in order to inform the remote device of the link failure. Cleared: value is 0. Selected: can choose value from 1-30 1 30 (seconds) Note: Enabled only if protection method is 1:1. LAG shutdown duration upon flip. Enabled only if protection method is 1:1. LAG status of force port. None NET - ETH 1 NET - ETH 2 or NET/USER - ETH 2 Note: Enabled only if protection method is 1:1. LAG status of force port. 3-8 Configuring ETX for Network Management RV-EMS/NGN ETX-102/201/202
User s Manual Chapter 3 Configuration Management 3.2 Configuring Fault Propagation RADview ETX-102/201/202 provides the network-to-user fault propagation mechanism. When the fault propagation is enabled, the user port shuts itself down when a link failure is detected at the network port. To enable fault propagation: 1. In the ETX-102/201/202 View window, select the system. 2. On the menu bar, click Configuration > Fault Propagation. Figure 3-6. Fault Propagation Dialog Box 3. Fill in the fields, as described in Table 3-5. 4. Click <Set> to implement the changes. Table 3-5. Fault Propagation Dialog Box Parameters Parameter Possible Values / Remarks Failed Port NET - ETH 1, NET - ETH 1/NET - ETH 2 NET - ETH 1: ETX-202 HW version > 3.0 or ETX102/201 where second port is set to USER NET - ETH 1/NET - ETH 2: ETX-202 HW version < 3.0 or ETX102/201 where second port is set to NET. RV-EMS/NGN ETX-102/201/202 Configuring Fault Propagation 3-9
Chapter 3 Configuration Management User s Manual Parameter Possible Values / Remarks Affected Port USER - ETH 3 USER - ETH 4 USER - ETH 5 USER - ETH 6 Ports that exist in the device. Enable, disable fault propagation by selecting the relevant check boxes. Note: Only ports that exist in the device are displayed. When ETH 2 port is not NET, NET/USER - ETH 2 also appears. The fault propagation cannot be applied to an OOB port (and therefore its is disabled for selection). 3.3 Configuring Bridge Settings RADview allows you to configure bridge settings for ETX-102/201/202 ports. The bridge operates in the VLAN-aware and VLAN-unaware modes. In the VLAN-aware mode, the bridge supports up to 64 VLANs. Learning and filtering can be enabled or disabled. Static MAC addresses are stored in the MAC table. The size of the MAC table is 8192 addresses. The ETX-202 bridge can handle frames up to 4096 bytes in size. Each bridge can be assigned to a VLAN. The unit can append additional VLAN tag (provider VLAN) at the user port ingress and remove it at the network port ingress. The provider VLAN includes provider VID and priority (VLAN stacking). Configuring Bridge Parameters You can configure bridge parameters for ETX-102/201/202 ports. To view and configure bridge parameters: 1. In the ETX-102/201/202 View window, select the system. 2. On the menu bar, click Configuration > Bridge > Parameters. Figure 3-7. Bridge Parameters Dialog Box (ETX-202) 3-10 Configuring Bridge Settings RV-EMS/NGN ETX-102/201/202
User s Manual Chapter 3 Configuration Management Figure 3-8. Bridge Parameters Dialog Box (ETX-102/201) 3. Fill in the fields, as described in Table 3-6. 4. Click <Set> to implement the changes. Table 3-6. Bridge Parameters Dialog Box Parameters Parameter VLAN Mode Forwarding Mode Aging Time (sec) Stacking Ether Type (hex) Possible Values / Remarks VLAN mode. Aware, Unaware Note: VLAN mode cannot be set to Aware when Host VLAN is untagged. Operation mode of the bridge. Filter, Transparent Filter: ETX-102/201/202 filters traffic according the received MAC addresses. Transparent: No filtering is performed. ETX-102/201/202 forwards all received frames. Amount of time a LAN node (station) is allowed to be inactive before it is removed from the network. 300...4080 (seconds_ The ethernet type. Notes: Field exists only for ETX-102/201. Value must be bigger than 0x0600 Configuring Bridge Ports You can view and configure ETX-102/201/202 (network and user) bridge ports. ETX-102/201/202 network bridge port supports filtering of incoming user traffic, accepting all frames or only those, which have VLAN tags. The untagged frames can be assigned PVID (port VID) and priority by the bridge port. To view and configure bridge ports: 1. In the ETX-102/201/202 View window, select the system. 2. On the menu bar, click Configuration > Bridge > Ports. RV-EMS/NGN ETX-102/201/202 Configuring Bridge Settings 3-11
Chapter 3 Configuration Management User s Manual The Bridge Ports Table dialog box opens with read-only fields. Figure 3-9. Bridge Ports Table Dialog Box (Unaware Mode) Figure 3-10. Bridge Ports Table Dialog Box (Aware Mode) 3. To edit the fields, click <Change>. The Change Bridge Port dialog box opens, displaying editable fields, as shown in the Bridge Ports Table dialog box. Figure 3-11. Change Bridge Port Dialog Box (Unaware Mode) 3-12 Configuring Bridge Settings RV-EMS/NGN ETX-102/201/202
User s Manual Chapter 3 Configuration Management Figure 3-12. Change Bridge Port Dialog Box (Aware Mode) 4. Fill in the fields, as described in Table 3-7. 5. Click <Set> to implement the changes. When changing Tag Handling from Stacking to None, and Stacking VID is the same as the Host VLAN ID, a message box appears displaying: Tag Handling: Changing this value may disconnect the agent. Click <OK> to implement the changes and close the message box. Table 3-7. Bridge Ports Table/Change Bridge Port Dialog Box Parameters Parameter Port Ingress Filtering Possible Values / Remarks Bridge port. NET - ETH 1 NET - ETH 2 or NET/USER - ETH 2 or USER - ETH 2 USER - ETH 3 USER - ETH 4 USER - ETH 5 USER - ETH 6 Read-Only Note: The OOB port will not appear in the Bridge Port table and cannot be used as a Bridge Port. Controls filtering of the incoming user traffic. Enable, Disable Enable (default): Bridge port accepts only frames with tags of the VLANs,which include the network port as a member. Disable: Bridge port accepts all incoming frames. Note: Available only in VLAN-aware mode. RV-EMS/NGN ETX-102/201/202 Configuring Bridge Settings 3-13
Chapter 3 Configuration Management User s Manual Parameter Accept Frame Type Port VID/Stacking VID Default Priority Tag Tag Handling Possible Values / Remarks Specifies the frame types to be accepted by the network port. All, Tag Only: All: Bridge port accepts all frames (tagged, untagged, priority-tagged). Untagged and priority-tagged frames receive PVID of the bridge port. Tag Only: Bridge port accepts only tagged frames, discarding untagged and priority-tagged. Note: Available only in VLAN-aware mode. Port VID: VLAN mode is Aware Stacking VID: VLAN mode is Unaware Bridge port or Stacking VID. Port VID to be added by the bridge port to the untagged and priority-tagged frames. PVID operation depends on the tag handling mode: None: PVID is added to the untagged and priority-tagged frames only. Stacking: PVID is added to all arriving frames (tagged, untagged or priority tagged). Stripping: A tag is removed from the frame on this port. If it is a frame with a double tag, then the frame wll remain with one tag. If it a frame with one tag, then the frame will remain untagged. 1 (default) 4094 Note: When VLAN mode is Unaware, you cannot change the value of the Stacking VLAN until you first remove the corresponding flow. Default priority tag to be added by the bridge port to the incoming untagged frames or to the frames coming from the user ports with assigned port priority. No default priority tags are added to the frames arriving with assigned port priority. 0 (default) 7 Bridge port ingress tag handling. Relevant for NET ports. Defines if ports add port VID only to untagged or to all arriving frames. None, Stacking, -- (for NET ports) Notes: This field exists only if the bridge VLAN mode is Unaware and enabled only for USER ports (including NET/USER when ETH 2 port is configured as a USER port). If Host VLAN tagging is Untagged, then Tag Handling cannot be set to Stacking. Host VLAN Tagging is configured to Untagged. If Host VLAN Priority is less than 6, Tag Handling cannot be set to Stacking. The Agent sets the same value (latest value) for all USER Bridge Ports. Configuring VLAN Membership You can view and configure VLAN membership for ETX-102/201/202 bridge ports set to VLAN mode Aware. The ports can also be configured to add or to strip the VLAN tag at the egress. 3-14 Configuring Bridge Settings RV-EMS/NGN ETX-102/201/202
User s Manual Chapter 3 Configuration Management Note To view and configure VLAN membership: 1. In the ETX-102/201/202 View window, select the system. 2. On the menu bar, click Configuration > Bridge > VLAN Membership. The VLAN Membership (Egress) dialog box opens with read-only fields. If the last USER port is used as an OOB port, this port will not appear in the VLAN Membership (Egress) table and cannot be used as a Bridge Port. Figure 3-13. VLAN Membership (Egress) Dialog Box 3. To add a VLAN member, click <Add>. The Add VLAN Membership dialog box opens, displaying editable fields, as shown in the VLAN Membership dialog box. RV-EMS/NGN ETX-102/201/202 Configuring Bridge Settings 3-15
Chapter 3 Configuration Management User s Manual Figure 3-14. Add VLAN Membership Dialog Box 4. To edit a VLAN member, select a row in the VLAN Membership table and click <Change>. The Change VLAN Membership dialog box opens, displaying the same editable fields as the Add VLAN Membership dialog box (except for the VLAN ID field, which is read-only/disabled for changing). Figure 3-15. Change VLAN Membership Dialog Box 5. Fill in the fields, as described in Table 3-8. 3-16 Configuring Bridge Settings RV-EMS/NGN ETX-102/201/202
User s Manual Chapter 3 Configuration Management 6. To remove a row(s), select the relevant row(s) in the VLAN Membership table and click <Remove>. Note VLANs used by an OAM flow as SP VLAN ID cannot be removed. If the selected VLAN ID is the same as the Host VLAN ID, a warning message box appears displaying: Removing VLAN ID may disconnect the agent Click <OK> to remove the VLAN ID and close the message box. 7. Click <Apply> to implement the changes. (Up to 64 VLAN membership entries can be added to the table.) Table 3-8. VLAN Membership (Egress)/Add/Change Dialog Box Parameters Parameter VLAN ID VLAN Name NET - ETH 1 NET - ETH 2 or NET/USER - ETH 2 or USER - ETH 2 USER - ETH 3 USER - ETH 4 USER - ETH 5 USER - ETH 6 Possible Values / Remarks VLAN ID. 1 4094 VLAN name. String, up to 32 characters Tagged, Untagged, -- Tagged: To assign network ports or user ports to be the tagged members of the current VLAN. These ports add the current VLAN tag to all frames at egress. Untagged: To assign network ports or user ports to be the untagged members of the current VLAN. These ports strip the current VLAN tag from all frames at egress. Note: Each port can be an untagged member in only one VLAN. Configuring the MAC Table You can add static MAC addresses to the ETX-102/201/202 MAC table. When the bridge operates in the VLAN-aware mode, it is possible to assign VLAN ID to a MAC address. To add a static MAC address: 1. In the ETX-102/201/202 View window, select the system. 2. On the menu bar, click Configuration > Bridge > MAC Table. The MAC Table dialog box opens with read-only fields. RV-EMS/NGN ETX-102/201/202 Configuring Bridge Settings 3-17
Chapter 3 Configuration Management User s Manual Figure 3-16. MAC Table Dialog Box (Unaware Mode) Figure 3-17. MAC Table Dialog Box (Aware Mode) 3. View the fields, as described in Table 3-9. 3-18 Configuring Bridge Settings RV-EMS/NGN ETX-102/201/202
User s Manual Chapter 3 Configuration Management 4. To add an entry to the MAC table, click <Add>. Note The Add button is disabled when VLAN mode is Unaware and Tag Handling is Stacking. The Add Static Entry dialog box opens, displaying editable fields, as shown in the MAC Table dialog box. Figure 3-18. Add Static Entry Dialog Box (Unaware Mode) Figure 3-19. Add Static Entry Dialog Box (Aware Mode) 5. Fill in the fields, as described in Table 3-9. 6. To sort the MAC Table by column, click a column title. 7. Click <Next> to view the next 500 entries. 8. Click <Start From> to enter a MAC address and VLAN ID (for VLAN-aware mode only), and view the next 20 entries starting from the selected index. 9. Click <Apply> to implement the changes. RV-EMS/NGN ETX-102/201/202 Configuring Bridge Settings 3-19
Chapter 3 Configuration Management User s Manual Table 3-9. MAC Table Dialog Box Parameters Parameter VLAN ID Possible Values / Remarks Identity of this filtering database Select VLAN dialog box, similar to VLAN Membership Table dialog box. Select an entry and click <Select> to specify/enter the VLAN ID of the selected entry (to specify with which frames from the current MAC address are expected to arrive). 1 (default) 4094 Note:Relevant for VLAN-aware mode. MAC Address Received Bridge Port Status MAC static unicast address format 00-00-00-00-00-00 (default) Note: Second nibble from the left must be even The following MAC addresses are not allowed: 01-80-C2-00-00-00 - 01-80-C2-00-00-0F, FF-FF-FF-FF-FF-FF (broadcast), Zero MAC 00-00-00-00-00-00 Static unicast received FDB bridge ports. NET - ETH 1 NET - ETH 2 or NET/USER - ETH 2 or USER - ETH 2 USER - ETH 3 USER - ETH 4 USER - ETH 5 USER - ETH 6 -- Bridge port status. MAC Table statuses: Learned Static Blocked Self Add Static Entry dialog box statuses: Non-Blocked (default) Blocked Note: Blocked value is displayed for Static entries whose Bridge Port = 0xFFFF. This denotes that packets carrying this MAC Address will not be forwarded. 3-20 Configuring Bridge Settings RV-EMS/NGN ETX-102/201/202
User s Manual Chapter 3 Configuration Management To remove static MAC addresses: 1. In the MAC Table, select the static MAC address(es) that you want to remove. 2. Click <Remove Static>. A confirmation message box appears displaying: Removing Static Entry(ies). Click <OK> to remove the static MAC addresses. The static MAC address(es) is deleted from the MAC table. To erase learned (dynamic) addresses from the MAC table: 1. In the MAC Table, click <Clear Learned> to erase all learned addresses from the MAC table. A confirmation message box appears. 2. Click <Yes> to proceed. Figure 3-20. Erasing MAC Table All learned MAC addresses are erased from the MAC table. Configuring L2CP Handling The Layer-2 control frames received by the devices can be tunneled across the network to the destination MAC addresses or discarded. The L2CP packet address range is 01-80-C2-00-00-00 to 01-80-C2-00-00-0F. You can view and configure L2CP handling parameters per destination MAC address for ETX-202 bridge ports. Note Relevant only for ETX-202 HW version > 3.6. To view and configure L2CP handling parameters: 1. In the ETX-202 View window, select the system. 2. On the menu bar, click Configuration > Bridge > L2CP Handling. RV-EMS/NGN ETX-102/201/202 Configuring Bridge Settings 3-21
Chapter 3 Configuration Management User s Manual Figure 3-21. L2CP Handling Dialog Box 3. In the relevant Destination MAC Address row(s), select an option (Tunnel, Peer, or Discard) from the drop-down list in the Handling column (see Table 3-10). 4. Click <Set> to implement the changes. 3-22 Configuring Bridge Settings RV-EMS/NGN ETX-102/201/202
User s Manual Chapter 3 Configuration Management Table 3-10. L2CP Handling Dialog Box Parameters Parameter Destination MAC Address Handling Possible Values / Remarks List of 16 MAC addresses. L2CP handling parameters. For a specific MAC address, select whether the Layer-2 control protocol frames sent to this address are tunneled to it or discarded by ETX-202. Discard Peer Tunnel Notes: For address 01-80-C2-00-00-01, the only available value is Discard. Peer value is available only for MAC address 01-80-C2-00-00-02. ETX-102, ETX-201, ETX-202 peer with the user equipment to run protocol. L2CP frames are forwarded to the ETX-102, ETX-201, ETX-202 CPU. Unidentified L2CP frames are forwarded across the network as ordinary data. This field is read-only when when Link OAM is enabled for one of the ports 3.4 Configuring Quality of Service (QoS) You can configure QoS classification, priority mapping, and rate limitation settings for the ETX-102/201/202 system. ETX-102/201/202 provides three priority queues for each user port. The traffic can be classified and mapped into the priority queues according to the VLAN priority, DSCP, IP TOS or per port basis. Configuring QoS Classification You can configure QoS classification for ETX-102/201/202. To configure QoS classification: 1. In the ETX-102/201/202 View window, select the system. 2. On the menu bar, click Configuration > QoS > Classification. Figure 3-22. QoS Classification Dialog Box 3. Fill in the fields, as described in Table 3-11. RV-EMS/NGN ETX-102/201/202 Configuring Quality of Service (QoS) 3-23
Chapter 3 Configuration Management User s Manual 4. Click <Set> to implement the changes. Table 3-11. QoS Classification Dialog Box Parameters Parameter Classification Possible Values / Remarks QoS classification. 802.1p, DSCP, TOS, Per Port 802.1p (default): Traffic is prioritized according to VLAN priority. DSCP: Traffic is prioritized according to the Differentiated Services Codepoint, as specified in RFC 2474. TOS: Traffic is prioritized according to IP ToS field. Per Port: Traffic is prioritized according to port default priority. Configuring QoS Priority Mapping You can configure QoS priority mapping for ETX-102/201/202. To configure QoS priority mapping: 1. In the ETX-102/201/202 View window, select the system. 2. On the menu bar, click Configuration > QoS > Priority Mapping. Figure 3-23. QoS Priority Mapping Dialog Box (802.1p) Figure 3-24. QoS Priority Mapping Dialog Box (DSCP) 3-24 Configuring Quality of Service (QoS) RV-EMS/NGN ETX-102/201/202
User s Manual Chapter 3 Configuration Management Figure 3-25. QoS Priority Mapping Dialog Box (TOS) Figure 3-26. QoS Priority Mapping Dialog Box (Per Port) Note For Per Port: Only existing ports will be displayed. The OOB port will not be displayed and cannot be used as a Bridge Port. 3. Fill in the fields, as described in Table 3-12. 4. To set mapping, select a cell(s) in the relevant mapping row, and click <Traffic Class> and select an option from the Traffic Class submenu. ETX-102/201: 0 (Low), 1, 2, or 3 (High) ETX-202: 0 (Low), 1, or 2 (High) The Traffic Class (second row value) is updated for the selected cell(s). 5. Click <Set> to implement the changes. RV-EMS/NGN ETX-102/201/202 Configuring Quality of Service (QoS) 3-25
Chapter 3 Configuration Management User s Manual Table 3-12. QoS Priority Mapping Dialog Box Parameters Parameter Classification Mapping Possible Values / Remarks QoS classification. 802.1p (default): Assign each priority tag, supported by IEEE 802.1p (1 7) to a specific priority queue (traffic class 0 (lowest), traffic class 1, or traffic class 2. DSCP: Assign each DS codepoint (0 7) to a specific priority queue (traffic class 0 (lowest), traffic class 1, or traffic class 2. TOS: Assign each IP ToS field value (0 63) to a specific priority queue (traffic class 0 (lowest), traffic class 1, or traffic class 2. Per Port: Assign priority to the user traffic according to the default priority of the user port (port 1 4). Read Only Divided into two rows, first row Port Priority and second row Traffic Class. Determined by default priority selected by user for each Bridge Port, where the values of Default Priority are taranslated to Traffic Class, as follows: When Default Priority is 0 or 1, Traffic Class is 0. When Default Priority is 2 or 3, Traffic Class is 1. When Default Priority is 4, 5,6, or 7, Traffic Class is 2. Row title length (number of cells per row) vary per Classification values, as follows: For Classification 802.1p - 8 cells per row and: Port Priority: 0 7 (cells, title) Traffic Class: 0 3 (ETX-102/201), 0 2 (ETX-202) For ClassificationTOS - 8 cells per row and: Tag Value: 0 7 (cells, title) Traffic Class: 0 3 (ETX-102/201), 0 2 (ETX-202) For Classification DSCP - 64 cells per row and: Tag Value: 0 7 (cells, title) Traffic Class: 0 3 (ETX-102/201), 0 2 (ETX-202) For Classification Per Port maximum 6 cells per row and: Tag Value: 0 7 (cells, title) Traffic Class: 0 3 (ETX-102/201), 0 2 (ETX-202) 3-26 Configuring Quality of Service (QoS) RV-EMS/NGN ETX-102/201/202
User s Manual Chapter 3 Configuration Management Configuring QoS Rate Limitation You can configure QoS rate limitation for ETX-102/201/202, which supports data rate limitation at the egress and ingress of the network and user ports. To configure QoS rate limitation: 1. In the ETX-102/201/202 View window, select the system. 2. On the menu bar, click Configuration > QoS > Rate Limitation. The QoS Rate Limitation dialog box opens, displaying the Egress tab, by default. (If the Host works in Out of Band (ETX-202 only), then the last USER-ETH port will not be displayed.) Figure 3-27. QoS: Rate Limitation Dialog Box Egress Tab (ETX-202) 3. Click the Ingress tab to display the ingress rate limitation parameters. Figure 3-28. QoS: Rate Limitation Dialog Box Ingress Tab (ETX-202) RV-EMS/NGN ETX-102/201/202 Configuring Quality of Service (QoS) 3-27
Chapter 3 Configuration Management User s Manual Figure 3-29. QoS: Rate Limitation Dialog Box Egress Tab (ETX-102/201) Figure 3-30. QoS: Rate Limitation Dialog Box Ingress Tab (ETX-102/201) 4. Fill in the fields, as described in Table 3-13. 5. Click <Set> to implement the changes. Table 3-13. QoS: Rate Limitation Dialog Box Parameters Parameter Possible Values / Remarks Egress Rate Limtation (Mbps) Port NET - ETH 1 NET/USER - ETH 2 USER - ETH 3 USER - ETH 4 USER - ETH 5 USER - ETH 6 Note: If host works in Out-of-Band (ETX-202 only), the last USER-ETH port is not displayed. 3-28 Configuring Quality of Service (QoS) RV-EMS/NGN ETX-102/201/202
User s Manual Chapter 3 Configuration Management Parameter CIR (Committed Information Rate) (Mbps) Possible Values / Remarks Maximum rate permitted to transfer via this port, in Kbps. For ETX-102/201: No Limit (default), 1, 2, 3, 4, 5, 6, 7, 8, 9, 10, 15, 20, 25, 30, 35, 41, 50, 60, 83 For ETX-202: No Limit (default), 0.5, 1,2,3,4,5,6,7,8, 10, 20, 30, 40, 50, 60, 80, 100, 150, 200, 250, 300, 350, 400, 450, 500, 550, 600, 650, 700, 750, 800, 850, 900, 950 Ingress Rate Limitation (Mbps) Port NET - ETH 1 NET/USER - ETH 2 or USER - ETH 2 USER - ETH 3 USER - ETH 4 USER - ETH 5 USER - ETH 6 CBS (Committed Burst Size) (Kbytes) CIR (Committed Information Rate) (Mbps) Note: If host works in Out-of-Band (ETX-202 only), the last USER-ETH port is not displayed. Burst size that the port can support beyond rate limitation determined by CIR. If CIR is No Limit, this field is disabled. For ETX-102/201: 12, 24, 48, 96 (default) For ETX-202: Available only if CIR is No Limit 4, 8, 12, 16, 24, 32, 48, 64, 128 Notes: If CIR is No Limit, this field is disabled. Supported only for ETX-202 version 3.6 and higher. Relevant only for USER ports. Maximum rate permitted at Ingress of this port with this traffic priority, in Kbps. For ETX-102/201: CBS=12: No Limit (default): Disables rate limitation, 1, 2, 3, 4, 5, 6, 7, 8, 9, 10, 15, 20, 25, 30, 35, 41, 50, 60, 83 CBS=24: No Limit (default): Disables rate limitation, 1, 2, 3, 4, 5, 6, 7, 8, 9, 10, 15, 20, 25, 30, 35, 41, 45, 50, 60, 83 CBS=48 or 96: No Limit (default): Disables rate limitation, 1, 2, 3, 4, 5, 6, 7, 8, 9, 10, 15, 20, 25, 30, 35, 40, 45, 50, 60, 71, 83, 90 For ETX-102/201: No Limit (default): Disables rate limitation, 0.5, 1, 2, 3, 4, 5, 6, 7, 8, 10, 20, 30, 40, 50, 60, 80, 100, 150, 200, 250, 300, 350, 400, 450, 500, 550, 600, 650, 700, 750, 800, 850, 900, 950 RV-EMS/NGN ETX-102/201/202 Configuring Quality of Service (QoS) 3-29
Chapter 3 Configuration Management User s Manual Parameter Counted Packet Types Possible Values / Remarks Packet type that will be rate limited. Rate limitation determined in CIR. All Broadcast Multicast and Flooded Unicast Broadcast and Multicast Broadcast Note:Relevant only for ETX-102/201. 3.5 Configuring OAM (CFM) Parameters You can configure OAM (CFM) parameters for ETX-102/201/202. Note OAM (CFM) provisioning is relevant only for VLAN Mode Aware or for VLAN Mode Unaware where the Tag Handling is Stacking. To configure OAM (CFM) parameters: 1. In the ETX-102/201/202 View window, select the system. 2. On the menu bar, click Configuration > OAM (CFM). The OAM (CFM) dialog box opens, displaying two panes. The left pane displays a tree with the root, All Flows, for all defined flows, and nodes representing each defined flow. For ETX-102/201/202, each node has three leaves, where each leaf represents a service. The right pane displays information relevant to the selected item in the left pane. The command buttons displayed in the dialog vary per selected item in the left pane. Figure 3-31. OAM (CFM) Dialog Box (All Flows) 3-30 Configuring OAM (CFM) Parameters RV-EMS/NGN ETX-102/201/202
User s Manual Chapter 3 Configuration Management Figure 3-32. OAM (CFM) Dialog Box (Node (Flow)) Figure 3-33. OAM (CFM) Dialog Box (Leaf (Service)) RV-EMS/NGN ETX-102/201/202 Configuring OAM (CFM) Parameters 3-31
Chapter 3 Configuration Management User s Manual 3. In the tree in the left pane, you can select the following: All Flows to display all of the flows and add new flow. A node (Flow) to display in the right pane the selected Flow and MEP details. A leaf (Service) to display in the right pane the details of the selected service. 4. Proceed with the following procedures in the following subsections to view and configure OAM (CFM) flows and services. (For a description of the readonly service fields, see Table 3-15.) Configuring OAM Flows You can configure OAM (CFM) flow parameters. Note To configure OAM (CFM) flow parameters: 1. In the OAM (CFM) dialog box, select the root <All Flows>. The Flow Table appears in the right pane of the OAM (CFM) dialog box (see Figure 3-31). The Add button is disabled when: VLAN mode is Aware and there are 16 entries VLAN mode is Unaware and Tag Handling is Stacking, all Stacking VID values (of all User ports) are already used as SP VLAN Ids of flows. 2. View the read-only the fields, as described in Table 3-14. 3. To delete a flow, in the Flow Table, select the relevant row to delete, and click <Remove>. A confirmation message box appears displaying: Flow <Flow No.> will be deleted. Click <OK> to confirm the deletion. The agent automatically deletes also the services of this flow. (It is not possible to remove a single service. The only way to remove services is by deleting the flow to which they belong.) 4. Click <Set> to implement the changes. Adding an OAM Flow You can add flows to the Flow Table. To add a flow: 1. In the tree in the right pane of the OAM (CFM) dialog box, select the root <All Flows>. 3-32 Configuring OAM (CFM) Parameters RV-EMS/NGN ETX-102/201/202
User s Manual Chapter 3 Configuration Management 2. Click <Add> to add a new flow. Only up to 16 flows are supported. (If there are already 16 defined Flows, the <Add> button is disabled.) The Flow ID range can be 1..64. When adding a flow, it is added with its maximum number of services (with performance monitoring disabled). Figure 3-34. Add Flow Dialog Box 3. Fill in the fields, as described in Table 3-14. 4. In the SP VLAN ID field, click < > to open the Select VLAN dialog box, where you can select the VLAN ID. RV-EMS/NGN ETX-102/201/202 Configuring OAM (CFM) Parameters 3-33
Chapter 3 Configuration Management User s Manual Figure 3-35. Select VLAN Dialog Box 5. Select the relevant VLAN row and click <Select>. The selected VLAN ID appears in the SP VLAN ID field in the Add Flow dialog box. 6. Click <Set> to implement the changes. The new flow is added to the Flow Table and the NMS automatically adds all its services. Table 3-14. Add/Change Flow Dialog Box Parameters Parameter Flow ID Flow Name Possible Values / Remarks CoS flow ID 1 64 (Only unique IDs allowed. Default is first unique/non-existing ID) Notes: Up to 16 flows are supported from a range of 1 to64. Read only for Change Flow dialog box. Name of flow. String up to 70 characters 3-34 Configuring OAM (CFM) Parameters RV-EMS/NGN ETX-102/201/202
User s Manual Chapter 3 Configuration Management Parameter SP VLAN ID Flow CC Status ME Level Local MEP ID Remote MEP ID OAM Mode Possible Values / Remarks Relevant only when VLAN Mode is Aware and NET ETH 1 should be configured as a Tagged member of the SP-VLAN. Each flow must have a unique SP VLAN ID. 1 (default) 4094 Bridge VLAN Aware Mode: In order to select SP VLAN ID, click the [...] button. The VLAN Membership Table dialog box appears with the caption Select VLAN, and [Select] and [Close] buttons. Select a VLAN where NET-ETH 1 port is configured as a Tagged member of and click <Select>. Bridge VLAN Unaware Mode, Tag Handling = Stacking: In this mode, the list of the Stacking VID values that were configured to all User ports appears. Notes:Up to 64 SP VLANs can be added from a range of 1 to 4094. Relevant when a single flow is selected in the Flow Table. N/A Fail OK Mismerge Unexpected MEP Unexpected ME Level Read-Only Maintenance Entity level, used to distinguish between OAM signals belonging to different nested MEs. 3 Read-Only Local MEP (Maintenance Entity Endpoint) ID. Identification number of the local maintenance endpoint. It must be different from the remote MEP ID and unique for the maintenance domain. 0 65535 Remote MEP ID. Must be different from Local MEP ID. Identification number of the remote maintenance endpoint, terminating the maintenance entity. It must be different from the local MEP ID and unique for the maintenance domain. 0 65535 Disabled, Initiate OAM Messages, React to OAM Messages Disabled (default): No continuity check is performed. Initiate OAM Messages: ETX-102/201/202 initiates and reacts to OAM messages. React to OAM Messages: ETX-102/201/202 only reacts to OAM messages, without initiating them. Note: Enabled only when VLAN Mode is Aware. Upon setting OAM mode to disabled, NMS checks if performance monitoring is disabled for all services defined for that flow. If PM is enabled, OAM mode cannot be disabled. RV-EMS/NGN ETX-102/201/202 Configuring OAM (CFM) Parameters 3-35
Chapter 3 Configuration Management User s Manual Parameter Continuity Verification Mode OAM Destination Address Type OAM Destination MAC Address Default CC Priority Possible Values / Remarks Continuity check method. Disabled, CC Based, LB Based, -- Disabled (default): No continuity check is performed. CC Based: Continuity check is performed via received OAM packets. LB Based: Continuity check is performed via loopback messages. Note: Enabled only when OAM Mode is Initiate or React. When the OAM mode is set to Initiate, the continuity verification mode can be either LB- or CC-based only and disabled. In the React OAM mode only CCbased verification is available and disabled. In Single Flow Data, when disabled, -- is displayed. Type of MAC address to which the OAM messages are sent. Multicast, Unicast. -- Multicast: RAD proprietary. Unicast: User-defined. Note: Enabled only when OAM Mode is Initiate. In Single Flow Data, when disabled, -- is displayed. User-defined MAC address to which the OAM messages are sent. MAC address format: 00-00-00-00-00-00, -- Note: Available only if OAM destination address type is set to Unicast. Enabled only when OAM Mode is Initiate. MAC address must begin with 00. If OAM destination address type is Multicast, then this field is Read-Only and MAC address is: 01-20-D2-00-01-00. In Single Flow Data, when disabled, -- is displayed. Priority of OAM message sent when no service is defined on the current EVC (Ethernet Virtual Connection). If a service is defined, OAM messages get highest service priority existing on the EVC. 0 7 Note: Enabled only when OAM Mode is Initiate and Continuity Verification Mode is CC (Continuity Check) Based. Changing an OAM Flow You can modify flows listed in the Flow Table. To change a flow: 1. To edit a flow, select the relevant row in the Flow Table, and click <Change>. The Change Flow dialog box opens for editing the selected flow. Multiple flow selection is not possible in this case. That is, it is possible to select a single row/edit or delete only one flow at a time. 3-36 Configuring OAM (CFM) Parameters RV-EMS/NGN ETX-102/201/202
User s Manual Chapter 3 Configuration Management Figure 3-36. Change Flow Dialog Box 2. Fill in the fields, as described in Table 3-14. 3. Click <Set> to implement the changes. The flow data is updated in the Flow Table. RV-EMS/NGN ETX-102/201/202 Configuring OAM (CFM) Parameters 3-37
Chapter 3 Configuration Management User s Manual Viewing Single OAM Flow Data You can view data for a selected OAM (CFM) flow. To view data of a single OAM flow: 1. In the Flow Table, select the relevant row to view the selected flow s data. Figure 3-37. OAM (CFM) Dialog Box Displaying Single Flow Data 2. View the read-only fields, as described in Table 3-14. Configuring Services You can view and configure OAM (CFM) service parameters. Note To view and configure service parameters: 1. In the tree in the left pane of the OAM (CFM) dialog box, select a Service leaf. Details of the selected service appear in the right pane of the OAM (CFM) dialog box. The Add button is disabled. The Change button allows you to open a dialog box for editing the selected Service. You cannot remove a single Service. The only way to remove Services is to delete the flow they belong to. 3-38 Configuring OAM (CFM) Parameters RV-EMS/NGN ETX-102/201/202
User s Manual Chapter 3 Configuration Management Figure 3-38. OAM (CFM) Dialog Box Displaying Service Details 2. View the read-only fields, as described in Table 3-15. 3. To change service parameters, click <Change>. The Change Service dialog box opens, displaying editable fields for the selected service. Figure 3-39. Change Service Dialog Box 4. Fill in the fields, as described in Table 3-15. 5. Click <Set> to implement the changes. RV-EMS/NGN ETX-102/201/202 Configuring OAM (CFM) Parameters 3-39
Chapter 3 Configuration Management User s Manual Table 3-15. Change Service Dialog Box Parameters Parameter Flow ID Flow Name Service ID Performance Monitoring Priority Delay Threshold (msec) Delay Variation Threshold (msec) Possible Values / Remarks Flow ID of the selected service. 1 64 Flow name of the selected service. String of up to 70 characters Service ID of the selected service 1 3 (according to the value of the selected entry) Determines whether the PM is enabled or disabled for the service. Disable Enable Note: Disabled for the current flow, if OAM Mode is Disabled. P (priority) bit value sent in OAM messages originating from the selected service. 0 7, -- Note: Disabled if Performance Monitoring is Disabled and -- is displayed Priority value must be unique for services of the same flow where PM is enabled for the flow. (That is, duplicate priority values for service within the same flow are not allowed.) Delay threshold defined for this service, in measurement unit of 0.1 msec. 1 1000, -- Note: Disabled if Performance Monitoring is Disabled and -- is displayed. Delay variation threshold defined for this service, in measurement unit of 0.1 msec. 1 1000, -- Note: Disabled if Performance Monitoring is Disabled and -- is displayed. 3-40 Configuring OAM (CFM) Parameters RV-EMS/NGN ETX-102/201/202
User s Manual Chapter 3 Configuration Management 3.6 Resetting the System Hardware RADview/TDM allows you to reset the ETX-102/201/202 hardware configuration. Resetting the system hardware resets the Agent. Resetting the Agent To reset the agent: 1. In the ETX-102/201/202 View window, select the system. 2. On the menu bar, click Configuration > Reset > Reset HW. A confirmation dialog box appears. Figure 3-40. Reset HW Dialog Box 3. Click <OK> to reset. The agent s hardware is reset. Resetting the Configuration RADview/TDM allows you to reset the ETX-102/201/202 parameters to default values. To reset the configuration: 1. In the ETX-102/201/202 View window, select the system. 2. On the menu bar, click Configuration > Reset > Reset Config. A confirmation message appears. RV-EMS/NGN ETX-102/201/202 Resetting the System Hardware 3-41
Chapter 3 Configuration Management User s Manual Figure 3-41. Reset HW Dialog Box 3. Click <OK> to reset. The agent's configuration is reset to its default values. 3.7 Configuring Syslog Parameters You can configure System Log (Syslog) server parameters to enable logging/sharing of system events on an external server. You can configure Syslog devices and view Syslog server parameters for ETX-102/201/202. Configuring Syslog Device Parameters To configure Syslog device parameters: 1. In the ETX-102/201/202 View window, select the system. 2. On the menu bar, click Configuration > Syslog > Device. Figure 3-42. Syslog Device Dialog Box 3. Fill in the fields, as described in Table 3-16. 4. Click <Set> to implement the changes. 3-42 Configuring Syslog Parameters RV-EMS/NGN ETX-102/201/202
User s Manual Chapter 3 Configuration Management Table 3-16. Syslog Device Dialog Box Parameters Parameter Logging Status UDP Port Facility Severity Level Possible Values / Remarks Logging status. Enabled, Disabled Enabled: ETX-102/201/202 logs events onto Syslog server. Disabled: ETX-102/201/202 logs events internally. Local UDP port from which the Syslog messages are sent 1 65535 Note: Can be changed only if Logging Status is Disabled. NMS disables Logging Status upon user attempt to change UDP port, and NMS sets new value to UDP Port and then resets Logging Status to Enable. UDP port values cannot be changed when the logging status is Enabled. Software module, task, or function from which the Syslog messages are sent. Local 1, Local 2, Local 3, Local 4, Local 5, Local 6, Local 7 Severity level. Only events with the severity which equals or exceeds the selected severity level are sent. Critical, Major, Minor, Warning, Event, Info, Debug Critical: Emergency (0) severity level of Syslog. Major: Alert (1) and Critical (2) severity levels of Syslog. Minor: Error (3) severity level of Syslog. Warning: Warning (4) severity level of Syslog. Event: Notice (5) severity level of Syslog. Info: Informational (6) severity level of Syslog. Debug: Debug (7) severity level of Syslog. Configuring Syslog Server Parameters To view Syslog server parameters: 1. In the ETX-102/201/202 View window, select the system. 2. On the menu bar, click Configuration > Syslog > Servers. RV-EMS/NGN ETX-102/201/202 Configuring Syslog Parameters 3-43
Chapter 3 Configuration Management User s Manual Figure 3-43. Syslog Servers Dialog Box 3. View the read-only fields, as described in Table 3-17. 4. To modify the parameters, click <Change>. Figure 3-44. Change Syslog Server Dialog Box 5. Fill in the fields, as described in Table 3-17. 6. Click <Set> to implement the changes. 3-44 Configuring Syslog Parameters RV-EMS/NGN ETX-102/201/202
User s Manual Chapter 3 Configuration Management Table 3-17. Syslog Servers/Change Syslog Server Dialog Box Parameters Parameter Number Access IP Address UDP Port Possible Values / Remarks Syslog contorl index. 1 5 Controls access to the Syslog server. Enabled, Disabled Enabled:Access to the Syslog server is enabled. Disabled: Access to the Syslog server is disabled. IP address of the Syslog server to which the event logs are sent. Note: Can be changed only if Access is Disabled. Illegal values for IP Address are 0.0.0.0 and 255.255.255.255. UDP port of the Syslog server. 1 65535 Note: Can be changed only if Access is Disabled. 3.8 Configuring the Power Up Trap Delay You can view and configure the power up trap delay interval for ETX- 102/201/202. Note Exists for HW version > 3.6. To configure the power up trap delay: 1. In the ETX-102/201/202 View window, select the system. 2. On the menu bar, click Configuration > Power Up Trap Delay. Figure 3-45. Power Up Trap Delay Dialog Box 3. Fill in the fields, as described in Table 3-18. 4. Click <Set> to implement the changes. RV-EMS/NGN ETX-102/201/202 Configuring the Power Up Trap Delay 3-45
Chapter 3 Configuration Management User s Manual Table 3-18. Power Up Trap Delay Dialog Box Parameters Parameter Power Up Trap Delay (sec) Possible Values / Remarks Power up trap delay in seconds. 0 (default) 150 3.9 Polling the Agent Polling the agent updates the ETX-102/201/202 device status. You can execute either manual or automatic polling of the ETX-102/201/202 system. Device components are automatically polled once every minute. However, you can also manually poll and update the status of the components. To manually poll the agent components: 1. In the ETX-102/201/202 View window, select the system. 2. On the menu bar, click Configuration > Poll Agent. The components are polled and their status is updated immediately. 3.10 Configuring Operational Parameters This section discusses how to manage ETX ports for operation using RADview ETX-102/201/202. Managing ports includes the following tasks: Selecting the port Viewing and modifying port parameters, including: NET-ETH port parameters USER-ETH port parameters. Viewing SFP information Viewing SFP Optical parameters Viewing link OAM (802.3ah) status Additional port operations are discussed in the following chapters: Monitoring port performance (see Chapter 5) Configuring event reports for Ethernet ports (see Chapter 7). Diagnostics (see Chapter 7). Viewing and Configuring Port Parameters RADview allows you to view and modify ETX-102/201/202 Ethernet port parameters, SFP Information and Link OAM (802.3ah) status. 3-46 Configuring Operational Parameters RV-EMS/NGN ETX-102/201/202
User s Manual Chapter 3 Configuration Management The Configuration menu provides port level configuration information. Figure 3-46. Port Level Configuration Menu Viewing and Configuring Ethernet Port Parameters You can view and configure Ethernet port parameters for ETX-102/201/202. To view and modify Ethernet port parameters: 1. In the ETX-102/201/202 View window, on the back panel, select an Ethernet port (NET or for the ETX-102, USER). 2. On the menu bar, click Configuration > Parameters. Figure 3-47. Ethernet Port Parameters Dialog Box 3. Fill in the fields, as described in Table 3-19. 4. Click <Set> to implement the changes. RV-EMS/NGN ETX-102/201/202 Configuring Operational Parameters 3-47
Chapter 3 Configuration Management User s Manual Table 3-19. Ethernet Port Parameters Dialog Box Parameters Parameter Port Type Administrative Status Operational Status Name Auto Negotiation Max Capability Advertised Speed & Duplex Possible Values / Remarks Selected port type. Read-Only Port status Up, Down Up: port is enabled Down: port is disabled Current port operational status. Up Down Testing Read-Only Ethernet port name String up to 64 characters Auto-negotation. Enabled Disabled Note: Will not appear for SFP port type. The highest traffic handling capability to be advertised during the autonegotiation process. For ETX-202 (Only for UTP port): 10Base-T Half Duplex 10Base-T Full Duplex 100Base-T Half Duplex 100Base-T Full Duplex 1000Base-T Full Duplex For ETX-102/201 (Only for UTP port): 10Base-T Half Duplex 10Base-T Full Duplex 100Base-T Half Duplex 100Base-T Full Duplex Note: Enabled only when Auto Negotation is Enabled. Data rate and duplex mode of the Ethernet port, when the autonegotiation is disabled. 10Base-T Half Duplex 10Base-T Full Duplex 100Base-T Half Duplex 100Base-T Full Duplex Notes: Enabled only when Auto Negotation is Disabled. Will not appear for SFP port type. 3-48 Configuring Operational Parameters RV-EMS/NGN ETX-102/201/202
User s Manual Chapter 3 Configuration Management Parameter Actual Speed & Duplex Flow Control Actual Flow Control MDIX Auto Cross Over MDIX Manual Switch Jumbo Frame Possible Values / Remarks Actual speed and duplex. For SFP port:s 10Base-T Half Duplex 10Base-T Full Duplex 100Base-T Half Duplex 100Base-T Full Duplex 1000Base-T Full Duplex 1000Base-X Full Duplex For UTP ports: 10Base-T Half Duplex 10Base-T Full Duplex 100Base-T Half Duplex 100Base-T Full Duplex Read-Only Data flow control method based on Ethernet Pause frames. Enabled Disabled Actual flow control. Disabled Enabled Read-Only Disabled Enabled Notes: Relevant only for ETX-102/201 Will not appear for SFP port type. Cross Straight Notes: Relevant only for ETX-102/201 and will be enabled only when MDIX Auto Cross Over is Disabled. Will not appear for SFP port type. Disabled Enabled Note: Relevant only for ETX-202. RV-EMS/NGN ETX-102/201/202 Configuring Operational Parameters 3-49
Chapter 3 Configuration Management User s Manual Parameter Possible Values / Remarks OAM Link OAM (802.3ah) SNMP Tunneling Adminstrative state of link OAM (802.3ah). Disabled Enabled Determines whether management data can pass through this Port. Disabled Enabled Notes: Enabled only when Link OAM is set to Enabled. Only one port can be set to Enabled. Viewing SFP Information You can view SFP information for ETX-102/201/202 ports with SFP (optical and non-optical) connectors. To view SFP interface information: 1. In the ETX-102/201/202 View window, select an Ethernet port (NET-ETH or USER-ETH). 2. On the menu bar, click Configuration > SFP Info. Figure 3-48. SFP Info Dialog Box 3. View the fields, as described in Table 3-20. 3-50 Configuring Operational Parameters RV-EMS/NGN ETX-102/201/202
User s Manual Chapter 3 Configuration Management Table 3-20. SFP Information Dialog Box Parameters Parameter Connector Type Manufacturer Name Manufacturer PN Typical Max. Range Wave Length (nm) Fiber Type Possible Values / Remarks Connector Type. String Fiber optic connectors: LC Copper connectors: RJ45 or Vendor Specific Read-Only Manufacturer name. String up to 16 characters Read-Only SFP vendor part number. String up to 16 characters Read-Only Maximum range supported by SFP port, in meter units. For Optical SFP: Values less than 1 Km are displayed in meters with 10 meter resolution (for example, 320 m) Values greater than 1 Km are displayed in Km with 0.1 Km resolution (for example, 3.7 Km) For Copper SFP: Values are displayed in meters with 1 meter resolution. (for example, 238 m) Read-Only Wave length of an optical interface/port in [nm] and specification if laser or not. 850, 1310, 1310 LASER, 1470 LASER, 1490 LASER, 1510 LASER, 1530 LASER, 1550 LASER, 1570 LASER, 1590 LASER, 1610 LASER Read-Only Note: Relevant only for optical SFP. SM MM Read-Only Note: Relevant only for optical SFP. RV-EMS/NGN ETX-102/201/202 Configuring Operational Parameters 3-51
Chapter 3 Configuration Management User s Manual Viewing SFP Optical Parameters You can view SFP optical parameters for ETX-102/201/202 ports with SFP (optical and non-optical) connectors. Note Exists for HW version 3.6 and higher. To view SFP optical parameters: 1. In the ETX-102/201/202 View window, select an Ethernet port (NET-ETH or USER-ETH). 2. On the menu bar, click Configuration > SFP Optical Parameters. If the connector does not support Digital Diagnostics monitoring, a message box appears. Click <OK>. Figure 3-49. SFP Optical Parameters Message Box The message box closes and the SFP Optical Parameters dialog box does not open. The SFP Optical Parameters dialog box opens, displaying a bar graph of actual levels of optical parameters, showing current, minimum, and maximum values. Figure 3-50. SFP Optical Parameters Dialog Box 3. View the fields, as described in Table 3-21. 3-52 Configuring Operational Parameters RV-EMS/NGN ETX-102/201/202
User s Manual Chapter 3 Configuration Management Table 3-21. SFP Optical Parameters Dialog Box Parameters Parameter Port Tx Optical Power LASER Bias LASER Temp ( C/ F) Rx Optical Power Power Supply Voltage (Volt) Possible Values / Remarks The selected port. Transmitted optical power level. Value is in units of: 1/100 of dbm. -40.0 8.2 Read-Only Laser bias level. Value is units of: 1/1000 of microamper (ma). 0.0 131.0 Read-Only Laser temperature level. Value is in units of: 1/100 (C) degrees. For C: 0.0 100.0 For F: 32.0 212.0 Read-only Note: NMS translates Celsius degrees into Fahrenheit according to: degrees F = degrees C x 1.8 + 32. Both values are displayed (for example: 0/32). Received optical power. Value is in units of: 1/100 of dbm. -40.0 8.2 Read-Only Supply voltage. Value is in units of: 1/100 of volts (V). 0.0 +6.5 Read-Only RV-EMS/NGN ETX-102/201/202 Configuring Operational Parameters 3-53
Chapter 3 Configuration Management User s Manual Viewing Link OAM (802.3ah) Status You can view link OAM (802.3ah) status for ETX-102/201/202 ports (with enabled OAM links). To view link OAM (802.3ah) status: 1. In the ETX-102/201/202 View window, select an Ethernet port (NET-ETH or USER-ETH). 2. On the menu bar, click Configuration > Link OAM (802.3ah) Status. If Link OAM (802.3ah) is Disabled, a message box appears displaying: OAM (802.3ah) is disabled. No Data. Click <OK>. The message box closes and the Link OAM (802.3ah) Status dialog box does not open. Figure 3-51. Link OAM (802.3ah) Status Dialog Box 3. View the fields, as described in Table 3-22. 3-54 Configuring Operational Parameters RV-EMS/NGN ETX-102/201/202
User s Manual Chapter 3 Configuration Management Table 3-22. Link OAM (802.3ah) Status Dialog Box Parameters Parameter Local Discovery State Remote Revision Remote MAC Address Remote Capabilities OAM Mode Vars Retrieval Link Event Loopback Unidirectional Possible Values / Remarks OAM operational status. Failed Passive Wait Send Local & Remote Send Local & Remote OK Operational Read-Only Current revision of information TLV. 0 65335 Read-Only MAC address of remote unit. MAC address format: 00-00-00-00-00-00 Read-Only OAM capabilities of remote unit. OAM mode. Active Passive Unknown Read-Only OAM variable retrieval. Supported Not Supported Unknown (when OAM Mode is Unknown) Read-Only OAM link event. Supported Not Supported Unknown (when OAM Mode is Unknown) Read-Only OAM loopback. Supported Not Supported Unknown (when OAM Mode is Unknown) Read-Only Supported Not Supported Unknown (when OAM Mode is Unknown) Read-Only RV-EMS/NGN ETX-102/201/202 Configuring Operational Parameters 3-55
Chapter 3 Configuration Management User s Manual 3-56 Configuring Operational Parameters RV-EMS/NGN ETX-102/201/202
Chapter 4 Configuring Typical Applications This chapter provides detailed instructions for setting up typical applications using an ETX-102, ETX-201, ETX-202 unit, and explains how to perform the following tasks: Configuring ETX-102, ETX-201, ETX-202 Management Methods ETX-102, ETX-201, ETX-202 Configuration Summary Connecting ETX-102, ETX-201, ETX-202 to the Network Management Station Inband Management Out-of-Band Management Getting Started Configuring the VLAN-Unaware (Stacking) Application (ETX-102/201) Configuration Sequence Configuring System Parameters Configuring Host IP Parameters Defining Management VLAN Adding a Network Manager Configuring Ethernet Interfaces at the Physical Layer Configuring the Bridge Configuring the Bridge Mode Configuring the Bridge Ports Configuring QoS Selecting the Priority Type Selecting the Rate Limit Configuring the VLAN-Aware Application (ETX-102/201) Configuration Sequence Configuring System Parameters Configuring Ethernet Interfaces at the Physical Layer RV-EMS/NGN ETX-102/201/202 Configuring ETX-102, ETX-201, ETX-202 4-1
Chapter 4 Configuring Typical Applications User s Manual Configuring the Bridge Configuring the Bridge Mode Configuring the Bridge Ports Configuring VLAN Membership Configuring the VLAN-Unaware (Stacking) Application (ETX-202) Configuration Sequence Configuring System Parameters Configuring Host IP Parameters Defining Management VLAN Adding a Network Manager Configuring Ethernet Interfaces at the Physical Layer Configuring the Bridge Configuring the Bridge Mode Configuring the Bridge Ports Configuring QoS Selecting the Priority Type Selecting the Rate Limit Configuring the VLAN-Aware Application (ETX-202) Configuration Sequence Configuring System Parameters Configuring Ethernet Interfaces at the Physical Layer Configuring the Bridge Configuring the Bridge Mode Configuring the Bridge Ports Configuring VLAN Membership 4-2 Configuring ETX-102, ETX-201, ETX-202 RV-EMS/NGN ETX-102/201/202
User s Manual Chapter 4 Configuring Typical Applications Management Methods 4.1 Configuring ETX-102, ETX-201, ETX-202 ETX-102, ETX-201, ETX-202 have a local management subsystem that controls the operation of all of its circuits. The subsystem supports various management interfaces, including inband and out-of-band SNMP management (for example, RADview), Telnet, and local management via an ASCII terminal or a Web browser. RADview management software is typically used to support large networks. Some parameters, such as the Operation Mode, CANNOT be changed from within RADview, since they are read only parameters. However, you can use the built-in management utility of the ETX-102, ETX-201, ETX-202 to configure the operational mode. The management menus are accessible from a serial connection to the device control port or using the Telnet protocol via a connection to the Ethernet LAN port. For complete information about managing ETX-102/201/202 using the terminal, see the ETX-102, ETX-201, ETX-202 Installation and Operation Manual. Note Changing the Operation Mode erases some parameters, such as the Ethernet host IP, and disconnects any remote management sessions. Changing the Ethernet host IP address disconnects any remote management sessions. For RADview management, you would have to add the new managed element (host) IP address to the EMS or SNMPc map. RADview management software is used for managing large networks. RADview uses SNMP messages to manage ETX-102, ETX-201, ETX-202. ETX-102, ETX-201, ETX-202 can be managed by a network management station (NMS) via of the unit Ethernet ports. The connection can be made either from a local LAN, or from a remote location, via a PSN connected to one of the ETX Ethernet ports. ETX-102, ETX-201, ETX-202 Configuration Summary Follow these steps in order to configure ETX-102, ETX-201, ETX-202: 1. If necessary, reset ETX-102, ETX-201, ETX-202 to the factory defaults, from the terminal (Configuration > System > Factory Default). 2. If necessary, reset ETX-102, ETX-201, ETX-202, from the terminal (Main Menu>Utilities> Reset). 3. Configure ETX-102, ETX-201, ETX-202 for management, from the terminal (Configuration > System > Management). 4. Connect the cables to ETX-102, ETX-201, ETX-202. 5. Configure ETX-102, ETX-201, ETX-202 for the desired application. RV-EMS/NGN ETX-102/201/202 Configuring ETX-102, ETX-201, ETX-202 4-3
Chapter 4 Configuring Typical Applications User s Manual Connecting ETX-102, ETX-201, ETX-202 to the Network Management Station ETX-102/201/202 can be managed by a network management station (NMS) via of the unit Ethernet ports. The connection can be made either from a local LAN, or from a remote location, via a PSN connected to one of the ETX Ethernet ports. Inband Management ETX-102, ETX-201, ETX-202 can be managed via SNMP by a Network Management Station (NMS) over one of unit s Ethernet ports. To connect ETX-102/201/202 to the Network Management Station: 1. Verify that the management parameters are properly configured. 2. Connect one of the active ETX Ethernet ports to the PSN on which management traffic from an authorized NMS flows. Out-of-Band Management ETX-102, ETX-201, ETX-202 can be managed via SNMP by a Network Management Station (NMS) on the LAN (hub or switch) connected to the one of the unit s Ethernet ports. To connect ETX-102/201/202 to the Network Management Station: 1. Connect the last user port to a port of an Ethernet switch or hub serving the network on which the appropriate NMS is attached. 2. Verify that the Bind parameter in the Host menu (Configuration > System > Host) is set to OOB. Getting Started Begin using RADview-EMS/NGN ETX-102/201/202 by launching the respective ETX-102/201/202 View window. Note To launch the ETX-102/201/202 View window: On the map, select and double-click the ETX-102, ETX-201, or ETX-202 icon. The respective ETX-102/201/202 View window opens. You can now perform configuration and monitoring functions in the entire ETX- 102/201/202 system. This example assumes that the ETX-102, ETX-201, ETX-202 icon is already visible on the NMS map. For information on working with the management console and adding ETX-102, ETX-201, ETX-202 as a managed element, see the RV-EMS/NGN System Manual. 4-4 Configuring ETX-102, ETX-201, ETX-202 RV-EMS/NGN ETX-102/201/202
User s Manual Chapter 4 Configuring Typical Applications Figure 4-1. SNMPC Management Console Figure 4-2. ETX-102 System RV-EMS/NGN ETX-102/201/202 Configuring ETX-102, ETX-201, ETX-202 4-5
Chapter 4 Configuring Typical Applications User s Manual Figure 4-3. ETX-201 System Figure 4-4. ETX-202 System 4-6 Configuring ETX-102, ETX-201, ETX-202 RV-EMS/NGN ETX-102/201/202
User s Manual Chapter 4 Configuring Typical Applications 4.2 Configuring the VLAN-Unaware (Stacking) Application (ETX-102/201) This section provides an overview of an Ethernet access application, with two ETX-102/201 units operating opposite each other (see Figure 4-5). Figure 4-5. VLAN-Unaware (Stacking) Application (ETX-102) Note The ETX-201 application is identical to the ETX-102 application. VLAN-unaware (stacking) application requirements: Receiving three user traffic feeds via separate user ports: Port 1 real time traffic Port 2 priority data Port 3 best effort data. Service level definition (SLD): Assigning rate limit to each data stream Configuring per port ingress priority. Assigning different port VID to each data stream. RV-EMS/NGN ETX-102/201/202 Configuring the VLAN-Unaware (Stacking) Application (ETX-102/201) 4-7
Chapter 4 Configuring Typical Applications User s Manual Configuration Sequence Perform the following configuration steps when deploying ETX-102/201 units: 1. From the terminal, configure system parameters (setting host IP, defining network managers, configuring management VLAN). 2. From the terminal, configure network and user interfaces at the physical layer (if necessary). 3. Configure the internal bridge (bridge mode, port VIDs). 4. Configure QoS (priority and rate limitation). Table 4-1. Configuration Summary (System) Device Host IP Manager IP Manager VLAN, Priority ETX-102/201 (A) ETX-102/201 (B) 192.168.10.2 192.168.10.100 7, 7 192.168.10.1 192.168.10.100 7, 7 Table 4-2. Configuration Summary (Bridge and QoS) Traffic Type Allocated Rate SPVLAN Default Priority Tag Priority Queue Real time traffic 5 Mbps 4 2 Priority 2 Priority data 10 Mbps 5 1 Priority 1 Best effort data 40 Mbps 6 0 Priority 0 Configuring System Parameters This section explains how to configure ETX-102/201 units. The configuration procedure is similar for both units, except for defining different host IP addresses. For an explanation of how to select management options and save the changes, refer to the ETX-102, ETX-201, ETX-202 Installation and Operation Manual (hardware manual). Configuring Host IP Parameters To configure the host IP parameters: 1. From the terminal, display the Host menu (Configuration > System > Host), and configure the IP address and mask of the host: ETX-102/201 (A) host IP address 192.168.10.2 ETX-102/201 (B) host IP address 192.168.10.1 2. Save the changes. 4-8 Configuring the VLAN-Unaware (Stacking) Application (ETX-102/201) RV-EMS/NGN ETX-102/201/202
User s Manual Chapter 4 Configuring Typical Applications ETX-102 Configuration>System>Host 1. IP address (192.168.10.2) 2. IP mask (255.255.255.0) 3. Default gateway (0.0.0.0) 4. DHCP (Disable) 5. Default IP (0.0.0.0) > Please select item <1 to 5> ESC-prev.menu;!-main menu; &-exit 1 Mngr/s Figure 4-6. Configuring Host IP Parameters (ETX-102 (A)) Defining Management VLAN To define management VLAN: 1. From the terminal, display the Encapsulation menu (Configuration > System > Management > Host > Encapsulation), and configure the following: Host Tagging Tagged Host VLAN ID 7 Host VLAN Priority 7 2. Save the changes. ETX-102 Configuration>System>Management>Host>Encapsulation 1. Host Tagging (Tagged) 2. Host VLAN ID [1-4094]... (7) 3. Host VLAN Priority [0-7]... (7) 4. Security Definition (All) > ESC-prev.menu;!-main menu; &-exit 1 Mngr/s Figure 4-7. Defining Management VLAN (ETX-102) Adding a Network Manager To add a network manager: 1. From the terminal, display the Manager List menu (Configuration > System > Management > Manager List). 2. Type a to enter the Add mode. 3. When in Add mode, select Manager IP, and enter the IP address of the management station 192.168.10.100. 4. Save the changes. RV-EMS/NGN ETX-102/201/202 Configuring the VLAN-Unaware (Stacking) Application (ETX-102/201) 4-9
Chapter 4 Configuring Typical Applications User s Manual ETX-102 Configuration>System> Management > Manager List Manager ID (1) 1. IP Address (192.168.10.100) 2. Trap Mask (Disable) 3. SNMP Traps UDP Port (162) 4. Save All > ESC-prev.menu;!-main menu; &-exit 1 Mngr/s Figure 4-8. Manager List Menu, Add Mode (ETX-102) Configuring Ethernet Interfaces at the Physical Layer To configure the Ethernet interfaces at the physical layer: From the terminal, display the Ethernet menu (Configuration > Physical Ports > Ethernet), and configure the following parameters according to your application requirements: Autonegotiation Maximum advertised capability Speed and duplex mode Flow control Fault propagation. Configuring the Bridge Configuring the Bridge Mode In the VLAN stacking application, it is necessary to configure the EXT-102/201 internal bridge to the VLAN-unaware mode. To configure the bridge mode: 1. In the ETX-102/201 View window, select the system. 2. On the menu bar, click Configuration > Bridge > Parameters. 4-10 Configuring the VLAN-Unaware (Stacking) Application (ETX-102/201) RV-EMS/NGN ETX-102/201/202
User s Manual Chapter 4 Configuring Typical Applications Figure 4-9. Bridge Parameters Dialog Box (ETX-102/201 Unaware Mode) 3. Set the VLAN Mode to Unaware. 4. Set Forwarding Mode to Filter. 5. Click <Set> to implement the changes. Configuring the Bridge Ports To configure the bridge ports: 1. In the ETX-102/201 View window, select the system. 2. On the menu bar, click Configuration > Bridge > Ports. The Bridge Ports Table dialog box opens with read-only fields. Figure 4-10. Bridge Ports Table Dialog Box (ETX-102/201 Unaware Mode) 3. Select USER-ETH 3 (user port 1) and click <Change>. RV-EMS/NGN ETX-102/201/202 Configuring the VLAN-Unaware (Stacking) Application (ETX-102/201) 4-11
Chapter 4 Configuring Typical Applications User s Manual Figure 4-11. Change Bridge Port Dialog Box (ETX-102/201 Unaware Mode) 4. Set Stacking VID to 4. 5. Set Default Priority Tag to 2. 6. Set Tag Handling to Stacking. 7. Click <Set> to implement the changes. 8. Repeat steps 3 7 for USER-ETH-4 (user port 2), setting Stacking VID to 5, Default Priority Tag to 1, and Tag Handling to Stacking. 9. Repeat steps 3 7 for USER-ETH-5 (user port 3), setting Stacking VID to 6, Default Priority Tag to 0, and Tag Handling to Stacking. Configuring QoS It is necessary to select priority type and ingress rate limit for all user ports. Selecting the Priority Type To select the priority type: 1. In the ETX-102/201 View window, select the system. 2. On the menu bar, click Configuration > QoS > Classification. Figure 4-12. QoS Classification Dialog Box (ETX-102/201) 3. Set the Classification to Per Port. In this case, the use traffic coming from the different port is to be prioritized according to the default priority tag setting (see Configuring the Bridge Ports on page 4-11). 4. Click <Set> to implement the changes. 4-12 Configuring the VLAN-Unaware (Stacking) Application (ETX-102/201) RV-EMS/NGN ETX-102/201/202
User s Manual Chapter 4 Configuring Typical Applications Figure 4-13. QoS Priority Mapping Dialog Box (Per Port) (ETX-102/201) Selecting the Rate Limit To select the rate limit: 1. In the ETX-102/201 View window, select the system. 2. On the menu bar, click Configuration > QoS > Rate Limitation. Figure 4-14. QoS: Rate Limitation Dialog Box Ingress Tab (ETX-102/201) 3. Set USER-ETH 3 (user port 1) CBS to one of the following values (12, 24, 48, or 96) and set CIR to 5. 4. Set USER-ETH 4 (user port 2) CBS to one of the following values (12, 24, 48, or 96) and set CIR to 10. 5. Set USER-ETH 5 (user port 3) CBS to one of the following values (12, 24, 48, or 96) and set CIR to 40. 6. Click <Set> to implement the changes. RV-EMS/NGN ETX-102/201/202 Configuring the VLAN-Unaware (Stacking) Application (ETX-102/201) 4-13
Chapter 4 Configuring Typical Applications User s Manual 4.3 Configuring a VLAN-Aware Application (ETX-102/201) Figure 4-15 illustrates a typical Ethernet switching application. Figure 4-15. VLAN-Aware Application (ETX-102) Note The ETX-201 application is identical to the ETX-102 application. The application is as follows: ETX-102/201 (A): When receiving untagged user data from its user ports 1 and 2, it adds two different VIDs to the data streams Sends the user data to the remote ETX-102/201 (B) and ETX-102/201 (C) via its network interface When receiving tagged data from the remote ETX-102/201 (B) and ETX- 102/201 (C), it strips the VID tags and forwards the untagged data to the user equipment via its user ports 1 and 2. ETX-102/201 (B) and ETX-102/201 (C): Receive tagged data from the local ETX-102/201 (A) Strip the VID tags and forward the untagged data to the user equipment via their user ports: user port 1 for ETX-102/201 (B) and user port 2 for ETX- 102/201 (C). 4-14 Configuring a VLAN-Aware Application (ETX-102/201) RV-EMS/NGN ETX-102/201/202
User s Manual Chapter 4 Configuring Typical Applications Configuration Sequence When receiving untagged data from the user equipment, they add VID tags to it and forward the data to the local ETX-102/201 (A) via their network interfaces. Perform the following configuration steps when deploying ETX-102/201 units: 1. From the terminal, configure system parameters (setting host IP, defining network managers, configuring management VLAN). 2. From the terminal, configure network and user interfaces at the physical layer (if necessary). 3. Configure the internal bridge (bridge mode, port VIDs). 4. Configure VLAN membership. Table 4-3. Configuration Summary (System) Device Host IP Manager IP Manager VLAN, Priority ETX-102/201 (A) 192.168.10.2 192.168.10.100 7, 7 ETX-102/201 (B) 192.168.10.1 192.168.10.100 7, 7 ETX-102/201 (C) 192.168.10.3 192.168.10.100 7, 7 Table 4-4. Configuration Summary (Bridge Ports) Device Port Port VID ETX-102/201 (A) User 1 10 ETX-102/201 (A) User 2 20 ETX-102/201 (B) User 1 10 ETX-102/201 (C) User 2 20 Table 4-5. Configuration Summary (VLAN Membership) Device VLAN Egress Tagged Port Egress Untagged Port ETX-102/201 (A) 10 1 (network) 2 (user 1) ETX-102/201 (A) 20 1 (network) 3 (user 2) ETX-102/201 (B) 10 1 (network) 2 (user 1) ETX-102/201 (C) 20 1 (network) 3 (user 2) Configuring System Parameters Refer to Configuring System Parameters on page 4-8 for instructions on how to configure the system parameters of the ETX-102/201 units. RV-EMS/NGN ETX-102/201/202 Configuring a VLAN-Aware Application (ETX-102/201) 4-15
Chapter 4 Configuring Typical Applications User s Manual Configuring Ethernet Interfaces at the Physical Layer Refer to Configuring Ethernet Interfaces at the Physical Layer on page 4-10 for instruction on how to configure physical layer of the Ethernet parameters. Configuring the Bridge Configuring the Bridge Mode In the VLAN-aware application, it is necessary to configure the ETX-102/201 internal bridge to the VLAN-aware mode. To configure the bridge mode: 1. In the ETX-102/201 View window, select the system. 2. On the menu bar, click Configuration > Bridge > Parameters. Figure 4-16. Bridge Parameters Dialog Box (ETX-102/201 Aware Mode) 3. Set the VLAN Mode to Aware. 4. Set Forwarding Mode to Filter. 5. Click <Set> to implement the changes. Configuring the Bridge Ports To configure the bridge ports: 1. In the ETX-102/201 View window, select the system. 2. On the menu bar, click Configuration > Bridge > Ports. The Bridge Ports Table dialog box opens with read-only fields. 4-16 Configuring a VLAN-Aware Application (ETX-102/201) RV-EMS/NGN ETX-102/201/202
User s Manual Chapter 4 Configuring Typical Applications Figure 4-17. Bridge Ports Table Dialog Box (ETX-102/201 Aware Mode) 3. Select ETX-102/201 (A) USER-ETH-3 (user port 1) and click <Change>. Figure 4-18. Change Bridge Port Dialog Box (ETX-102/201 Aware Mode) 4. Set Port VID to 10. 5. Click <Set> to implement the changes. 6. Repeat steps 3 5 for ETX-102/201 (A) USER-ETH-4 (user port 2), setting Port VID to 20. 7. Repeat steps 3 5 for ETX-102/201 (B) USER-ETH-3 (user port 1), setting Port VID to 10. 8. Repeat steps 3 5 for ETX-102/201 (C) USER-ETH-4 (user port 2), setting Port VID to 20. Configuring VLAN Membership To configure VLAN membership: 1. In the ETX-102/201 View window, select the system. 2. On the menu bar, click Configuration > Bridge > VLAN Membership. The VLAN Membership (Egress) dialog box opens with read-only fields. RV-EMS/NGN ETX-102/201/202 Configuring a VLAN-Aware Application (ETX-102/201) 4-17
Chapter 4 Configuring Typical Applications User s Manual Figure 4-19. VLAN Membership (Egress) Dialog Box (ETX-102/201) 3. Click <Add>. The Add VLAN Membership dialog box opens, displaying editable fields, as shown in the VLAN Membership dialog box. Figure 4-20. Add VLAN Membership Dialog Box (ETX-102/201) 4. Set VLAN ID to 10. 5. Set Port 1 to Tagged. 4-18 Configuring a VLAN-Aware Application (ETX-102/201) RV-EMS/NGN ETX-102/201/202
User s Manual Chapter 4 Configuring Typical Applications 6. Set Port 2 to Untagged. 7. Click <Apply> to implement the changes. 8. Repeat steps 3 7, adding VLAN 20 and setting Port 1 to Tagged and Port 3 to Untagged. 9. Repeat steps 3 7 for ETX-102/201 (B), adding VLAN 10 and setting Port 1 to Tagged and Port 2 to Untagged. 10. Repeat steps 3 7 for ETX-102/201 (C), adding VLAN 20 and setting Port 1 to Tagged and Port 3 to Untagged. 4.4 Configuring a VLAN-Unaware (Stacking) Application (ETX-202) This section provides an overview of an Ethernet access application, with two ETX-202 units operating opposite each other (see Figure 4-21). Figure 4-21. VLAN-Unaware (Stacking) Application (ETX-202) VLAN stacking application requirements: Receiving two user traffic feeds via separate user ports: Port 1 real time traffic Port 2 best effort data Service level definition (SLD): Assigning rate limit to each data stream Configuring per port ingress priority. Assigning different SPVLAN (service provider VLAN) to each data stream. RV-EMS/NGN ETX-102/201/202 Configuring a VLAN-Unaware (Stacking) Application (ETX-202) 4-19
Chapter 4 Configuring Typical Applications User s Manual Configuration Sequence Perform the following configuration steps when deploying ETX-202 units: 1. From the terminal, configure system parameters (setting host IP, defining network managers, configuring management VLAN). 2. From the terminal, configure network and user interfaces at the physical layer (if necessary). 3. Configure the internal bridge (bridge mode, user ports) 4. Configure QoS (priority and rate limitation). Table 4-6. Configuration Summary (System) Device Host IP Manager IP Manager VLAN, Priority ETX-202 (A) 192.168.10.2 192.168.10.100 7, 7 ETX-202 (B) 192.168.10.1 192.168.10.100 7, 7 Table 4-7. Configuration Summary (Bridge and QoS) Traffic Type Allocated Rate SPVLAN Default Priority Tag Real time traffic 200 Mbps 4 2 Best effort data 50 Mbps 5 1 Configuring System Parameters This section explains how to configure ETX-202 units. The configuration procedure is similar for both units, except for defining different host IP addresses. For an explanation of how to select management options and save the changes, refer to the ETX-102, ETX-201, ETX-202 Installation and Operation Manual (hardware manual). Configuring Host IP Parameters To configure the host IP parameters: 1. From the terminal, display the Host menu (Configuration > System > Host), and configure the IP address and mask of the host: ETX-202 (A) host IP address 192.168.10.2 ETX-202 (B) host IP address 192.168.10.1 2. Bind hosts of both units to their bridge ports. 3. Save the changes. 4-20 Configuring a VLAN-Unaware (Stacking) Application (ETX-202) RV-EMS/NGN ETX-102/201/202
User s Manual Chapter 4 Configuring Typical Applications ETX-202 Configuration>System>Host IP 1. IP address... (192.168.10.2) 2. IP mask... (255.255.255.0) 3. Default gateway... (0.0.0.0) 4. Bind (Bridge Port) 5. Default IP... (0.0.0.0 6. DHCP (Disable) > Please select item <1 to 6> ESC-prev.menu;!-main menu; &-exit 1 Mngr/s Figure 4-22. Configuring Host IP Parameters for ETX-202 (A) Defining Management VLAN To define management VLAN: 1. From the terminal, display the Encapsulation menu (Configuration > System > Management > Host > Encapsulation), and configure the following: Host Tagging Tagged Host VLAN ID 7 Host VLAN Priority 7 2. Save the changes. ETX-202 Configuration>System>Management>Host>Encapsulation 1. Host Tagging (Tagged) 2. Host VLAN ID [1-4094]... (7) 3. Host VLAN Priority [0-7]... (7) 4. Security Definition (All) > Please select item <1 to 4> ESC-prev.menu;!-main menu; &-exit 1 Mngr/s Figure 4-23. Defining Management VLAN (ETX-202) RV-EMS/NGN ETX-102/201/202 Configuring a VLAN-Unaware (Stacking) Application (ETX-202) 4-21
Chapter 4 Configuring Typical Applications User s Manual Adding a Network Manager To add a network manager: 1. From the terminal, display the Manager List menu (Configuration > System > Management > Manager List). 2. Type a to enter the Add mode. 3. When in Add mode, select Manager IP, and enter the IP address of the management station 192.168.10.100. 4. Save the changes. ETX-202 Configuration>System> Management > Manager List Manager ID (1) 1. IP Address... (192.168.10.100) 2. Trap Mask... (Disable) 3. SNMP Traps UDP Port... (162) > Please select item <1 to 4> ESC-prev.menu;!-main menu; &-exit 1 Mngr/s Figure 4-24. Manager List Menu, Add Mode (ETX-202) Configuring Ethernet Interfaces at the Physical Layer To configure the Ethernet interfaces at the physical layer: From the terminal, display the Ethernet menu (Configuration > Physical Ports > Ethernet), and configure the following parameters according to your application requirements: Autonegotiation Maximum advertised capability Speed and duplex mode Flow control Fault propagation OAM (802.3ah). 4-22 Configuring a VLAN-Unaware (Stacking) Application (ETX-202) RV-EMS/NGN ETX-102/201/202
User s Manual Chapter 4 Configuring Typical Applications Configuring the Bridge Configuring the Bridge Mode In the VLAN stacking application, it is necessary to configure the EXT-202 internal bridge to the VLAN-unaware mode. To configure the bridge mode: 1. In the ETX-202 View window, select the system. 2. On the menu bar, click Configuration > Bridge > Parameters. Figure 4-25. Bridge Parameters Dialog Box (ETX-202 Unaware Mode) 3. Set the VLAN Mode to Unaware. 4. Set the Forwarding Mode to Filter. 5. Click <Set> to implement the changes. Configuring the Bridge Ports To configure the bridge ports: 1. In the ETX-202 View window, select the system. 2. On the menu bar, click Configuration > Bridge > Ports. The Bridge Ports Table dialog box opens with read-only fields. Figure 4-26. Bridge Ports Table Dialog Box (ETX-202 Unaware Mode) RV-EMS/NGN ETX-102/201/202 Configuring a VLAN-Unaware (Stacking) Application (ETX-202) 4-23
Chapter 4 Configuring Typical Applications User s Manual 3. Select USER - ETH 3 (user port 1) and click <Change>. Figure 4-27. Change Bridge Port Dialog Box (ETX-202 Unaware Mode) 4. Set Stacking VID to 4. 5. Set Default Priority Tag to 2. 6. Set Tag Handling to Stacking. 7. Click <Set> to implement the changes. 8. Repeat steps 3 7 for USER-ETH-4 (user port 2), setting Stacking VID to 5, Default Priority Tag to 1, and Tag Handling to Stacking. Configuring QoS It is necessary to select priority type and ingress rate limit for all user ports. Selecting the Priority Type To select the priority type: 1. In the ETX-202 View window, select the system. 2. On the menu bar, click Configuration > QoS > Classification. Figure 4-28. QoS Classification Dialog Box (ETX-202) 4-24 Configuring a VLAN-Unaware (Stacking) Application (ETX-202) RV-EMS/NGN ETX-102/201/202
User s Manual Chapter 4 Configuring Typical Applications 3. Set the Classification to Per Port. In this case, the use traffic coming from the different port is to be prioritized according to the default priority tag setting (see Configuring the Bridge Ports on page 4-23). 4. Click <Set> to implement the changes. Figure 4-29. QoS Priority Mapping Dialog Box (Per Port) (ETX-202) Selecting the Rate Limit To select the rate limit: 1. In the ETX-202 View window, select the system. 2. On the menu bar, click Configuration > QoS > Rate Limitation. Figure 4-30. QoS: Rate Limitation Dialog Box Ingress Tab (ETX-202) 3. Set USER-ETH 3 (user port 1) CBS to one of the following values (4, 8, 12, 16, 24, 32, 48, 64, or 128) and set CIR to 200. 4. Click <Set> to implement the changes. 5. Repeat steps 3 4 for USER-ETH-4 (user port 2), setting CBS to one of the following values (4, 8, 12, 16, 24, 32, 48, 64, or 128) and CIR to 50. RV-EMS/NGN ETX-102/201/202 Configuring a VLAN-Unaware (Stacking) Application (ETX-202) 4-25
Chapter 4 Configuring Typical Applications User s Manual 4.5 Configuring a VLAN-Aware Application (ETX-202) Figure 4-15 illustrates a typical Ethernet switching application. ETX-202 (A): Figure 4-31. VLAN-Aware Application (ETX-202) When receiving untagged user data from its user ports 1 and 2, it adds two different VIDs to the data streams Sends the user data to the remote ETX-202 (B) and ETX-202 (C) via its network interface When receiving tagged data from the remote ETX-202 (B) and ETX-202 (C), it strips the VID tags and forwards the untagged data to the user equipment via its user ports 1 and 2. Remote ETX-202 (B) and ETX-202 (C): Receive tagged data from the local ETX-202 (A) Strip the VID tags and forward the untagged data to the user equipment via their user ports: user port 1 for ETX-202 (B) and user port 2 for ETX- 202 (C). When receiving untagged data from the user equipment, they add VID tags to it and forward the data to the local ETX-202 (A) via their network interfaces. 4-26 Configuring a VLAN-Aware Application (ETX-202) RV-EMS/NGN ETX-102/201/202
User s Manual Chapter 4 Configuring Typical Applications Configuration Sequence Perform the following configuration steps when deploying ETX-202 units: 1. From the terminal, configure system parameters (setting host IP, defining network managers, configuring management VLAN). 2. From the terminal, configure network and user interfaces at the physical layer (if necessary). 3. Configure the internal bridge (bridge mode, port VID). 4. Configure VLAN membership. Table 4-8. Configuration Summary (System) Device Host IP Manager IP Manager VLAN, Priority ETX-202 (A) 192.168.10.2 192.168.10.100 7, 7 ETX-202 (B) 192.168.10.1 192.168.10.100 7, 7 ETX-202 (C) 192.168.10.3 192.168.10.100 7, 7 Table 4-9. Configuration Summary (Bridge Ports) Device Port Port VID ETX-202 (A) User 1 10 ETX-202 (A) User 2 20 ETX-202 (B) User 1 10 ETX-202 (C) User 2 20 Table 4-10. Configuration Summary (VLAN Membership) Device VLAN Egress Tagged Port Egress Untagged Port ETX-202 (A) 10 1 (network) 2 (user 1) ETX-202 (A) 20 1 (network) 3 (user 2) ETX-202 (B) 10 1 (network) 2 (user 1) ETX-202 (C) 20 1 (network) 3 (user 2) Configuring System Parameters Refer to Configuring System Parameters on page 4-20 for instructions on how to configure the system parameters of the ETX-202 units. Configuring Ethernet Interfaces at the Physical Layer Refer to Configuring Ethernet Interfaces at the Physical Layer on page 4-22 for instruction on how to configure physical layer of the Ethernet parameters. RV-EMS/NGN ETX-102/201/202 Configuring a VLAN-Aware Application (ETX-202) 4-27
Chapter 4 Configuring Typical Applications User s Manual Configuring the Bridge Configuring the Bridge Mode In the VLAN-aware application, it is necessary to configure the ETX-202 internal bridge to the VLAN-aware mode. To configure the bridge mode: 1. In the ETX-202 View window, select the system. 2. On the menu bar, click Configuration > Bridge > Parameters. Figure 4-32. Bridge Parameters Dialog Box (ETX-202 Aware Mode) 3. Set the VLAN Mode to Aware. 4. Set Forwarding Mode to Filter. 5. Click <Set> to implement the changes. Configuring the Bridge Ports To configure the bridge ports: 1. In the ETX-202 View window, select the system. 2. On the menu bar, click Configuration > Bridge > Ports. The Bridge Ports Table dialog box opens with read-only fields. Figure 4-33. Bridge Ports Table Dialog Box (ETX-202 Aware Mode) 4-28 Configuring a VLAN-Aware Application (ETX-202) RV-EMS/NGN ETX-102/201/202
User s Manual Chapter 4 Configuring Typical Applications 3. Select ETX-202 (A) USER - ETH 3 (user port 1) and click <Change>. Figure 4-34. Change Bridge Port Dialog Box (ETX-202 Aware Mode) 4. Set Port VID to 10. 5. Click <Set> to implement the changes. 6. Repeat steps 3 5 for ETX-102/201 (A) USER-ETH-4 (user port 2), setting Port VID to 20. 7. Repeat steps 3 5 for ETX-102/201 (B) USER-ETH-3 (user port 1), setting Port VID to 10. 8. Repeat steps 3 5 for ETX-102/201 (C) USER-ETH-4 (user port 2), setting Port VID to 20. Configuring VLAN Membership To configure VLAN membership: 1. In the ETX-202 View window, select the system. 2. On the menu bar, click Configuration > Bridge > VLAN Membership. The VLAN Membership (Egress) dialog box opens with read-only fields. RV-EMS/NGN ETX-102/201/202 Configuring a VLAN-Aware Application (ETX-202) 4-29
Chapter 4 Configuring Typical Applications User s Manual Figure 4-35. VLAN Membership (Egress) Dialog Box (ETX-202) 3. Click <Add>. The Add VLAN Membership dialog box opens, displaying editable fields, as shown in the VLAN Membership dialog box. Figure 4-36. Add VLAN Membership Dialog Box (ETX-202) 4-30 Configuring a VLAN-Aware Application (ETX-202) RV-EMS/NGN ETX-102/201/202
User s Manual Chapter 4 Configuring Typical Applications 4. Set VLAN ID to 10. 5. Set Port 1 to Tagged. 6. Set Port 2 to Untagged. 7. Click <Apply> to implement the changes. 8. Repeat steps 3 7, adding VLAN 20 and setting Port 1 to Tagged and Port 3 to Untagged. 9. Repeat steps 3 7 for ETX-102/201 (B), adding VLAN 10 and setting Port 1 to Tagged and Port 2 to Untagged. 10. Repeat steps 3 7 for ETX-102/201 (C), adding VLAN 20 and setting Port 1 to Tagged and Port 3 to Untagged. RV-EMS/NGN ETX-102/201/202 Configuring a VLAN-Aware Application (ETX-202) 4-31
Chapter 4 Configuring Typical Applications User s Manual 4-32 Configuring a VLAN-Aware Application (ETX-202) RV-EMS/NGN ETX-102/201/202
Chapter 5 Performance Management This chapter discusses how to monitor the performance of the ETX-102/201/202 system using RADview-EMS/NGN. This chapter explains how to perform the following tasks: System Statistics Setting the Polling Interval Viewing OAM (CFM) Statistics Viewing Running Counters Viewing Current Frames Viewing Current Delays Viewing Interval Frames Viewing Interval Delays Port Statistics Viewing Rx Frame Types Viewing Tx Frame Types Viewing Errors Viewing Rx Frame Sizes Viewing Tx Frame Size. RV-EMS/NGN ETX-102/201/202 System Statistics 5-1
Chapter 5 Performance Management User s Manual 5.1 System Statistics RADview allows you to set the polling interval and view OAM (CFM) statistics for the ETX-102/201/202 system. Setting the Polling Interval You can set the polling interval by selecting the time (in seconds) that will pass between two successive statistics polls of ETX ports. To set the polling interval: 1. In the ETX-102/201/202 View window, select the system. Figure 5-1. Statistics Menu System Level 2. On the menu bar, click Statistics > Polling Interval. Figure 5-2. Polling Interval Dialog Box 3. Fill in the field, as described in Table 5-1. 4. Click <Set> to implement the changes. The new polling interval is set after the dialog box is refreshed, and affects all Statistics dialog boxes of all ETX ports. When updating the polling interval while other dialog boxes are open, the new polling range is updated only after an automatic polling occurs or after the <Poll> button is pressed. Table 5-1. Polling Interval Dialog Box Parameters Parameter Polling Interval (sec) Possible Values / Remarks Polling interval in seconds. 5, 10 (default), 15 60 5-2 System Statistics RV-EMS/NGN ETX-102/201/202
User s Manual Chapter 5 Performance Management Viewing OAM (CFM) Statistics You can view Ethernet OAM (CFM) statistics per selected service (for VLAN mode Aware, or for VLAN mode Unaware when Tag Handling is Stacking). To view OAM (CFM) statistics: 1. In the ETX-102/201/202 View window, select the system. 2. On the menu bar, click Statistics > OAM (CFM). Figure 5-3. OAM (CFM) Statistics Dialog Box (All Flows) 3. View the fields, as described in Table 5-2. 4. To view statistics, select the relevant service, click <Statistics>, and select the relevant option from the drop-down menu. (Options include: Running Counters, Current Frames, Current Delays, Interval Frames, and Interval Delays.) You can only select a single service at a time (no multiple selections allowed). RV-EMS/NGN ETX-102/201/202 System Statistics 5-3
Chapter 5 Performance Management User s Manual Figure 5-4. OAM (CFM) Statistics Dialog Box Statistics Submenu 5. Proceed with the following procedures to view the statistics counters. Statistics dialog boxes combine data and graph displays (except for Current Delays and Intervals Delays that have no graphs). Table 5-2. OAM (CFM) Statistics Dialog Box Parameters Parameter Flow ID Flow Name Service ID Performance Monitoring Priority Possible Values / Remarks Flow ID. 1 64 Name of flow. String up to 70 characters OAM service ID. 1 3 (according to the value of the selected entry) Determines whether the PM is enabled or disabled for the service. Disable Enable Note: Disabled for the current flow, if OAM Mode is Disabled. P (priority) bit value sent in OAM messages originating from the selected service. 0 7, -- Note: Disabled if Performance Monitoring is Disabled and -- is displayed Priority value must be unique for services of the same flow where PM is enabled for the flow. (That is, duplicate priority values for service within the same flow are not allowed.) 5-4 System Statistics RV-EMS/NGN ETX-102/201/202
User s Manual Chapter 5 Performance Management Parameter Delay Threshold (msec) Delay Variation Threshold (msec) Possible Values / Remarks Delay threshold defined for this service, in measurement unit of 0.1 msec. 1 1000 Note: Disabled if Performance Monitoring is Disabled and -- is displayed. Disabled if Performance Monitoring is Disabled. Delay variation threshold defined for this service, in measurement unit of 0.1 msec. 1 1000 Note: Disabled if Performance Monitoring is Disabled and -- is displayed. Viewing Running Counters To view running counters: 1. In the OAM (CFM) Statistics dialog box, click <Statistics> and select <Running Counters> from the submenu. Figure 5-5. Running Counters Dialog Box 2. View the read-only fields, as described in Table 5-3. RV-EMS/NGN ETX-102/201/202 System Statistics 5-5
Chapter 5 Performance Management User s Manual Table 5-3. Running Counters Dialog Box Parameters Parameter Running Time Frame Loss Ratio Possible Values / Remarks Time elapsed in seconds since the time the service is up. Format: X days HH:MM:SS Note: This field is not included in the graph. Frame Loss ratio threshold in exponent of 1/10. (For example, a value of 4 means that the threshold is 1E-4.) Format: XE-y 0, 1E-10 4E-1 Note: This field is not included in the graph. Unavailability Ratio Unavailability ratio threshold in exponent of 1/10. (For example, a value of 4 means that the threshold is 1E-4.) Format: XE-y 0, 1E-10 4E-1 Note: This field is not included in the graph. Unavailable Seconds OAM Tx Frames OAM Lost Frames Number of unavailable seconds since the time the service is up. 32 Bit counter Number of frames transmitted since the time the service is up. 64 Bit counter Number of frames lost since the time the service is up. 64 Bit counter 5-6 System Statistics RV-EMS/NGN ETX-102/201/202
User s Manual Chapter 5 Performance Management Viewing Current Frames To view current frames: 1. In the OAM (CFM) Statistics dialog box, click <Statistics> and select <Current Frames> from the submenu. Figure 5-6. Current Frames Dialog Box 2. View the read-only fields, as described in Table 5-4. RV-EMS/NGN ETX-102/201/202 System Statistics 5-7
Chapter 5 Performance Management User s Manual Table 5-4. Current Frames Dialog Box Parameters Parameter Elapsed Time (sec) Delay Threshold (msec) Delay Variation Threshold (msec) Frames Above Delay Threshold Frames Below Delay Threshold Frames Above Delay Variation Threshold Frames Below Delay Variation Threshold Tx Frames Lost Frames Unavailable Seconds Possible Values / Remarks Number of seconds that have elapsed since the beginning of the current interval. 0 899 Delay threshold defined for this service, in measurement unit of 0.1 msec. 1 1000 Note: This field is not included in the graph. Delay variation threshold defined for this service, in measurement unit of 0.1 msec. 1 1000 Note: This field is not included in the graph. Number of frames that arrived in the current interval at a delay greater than the threshold value defined for the service. Number of frames that arrived in the current interval at a delay lower than or equal to the threshold value defined for the service. Number of frames that arrived in the current interval at a delay variation greater than the threshold value defined for the service. Number of frames that arrived in the current interval at a delay variation lower than or equal to the threshold value defined for the service. Number of transmitted frames in the current interval. Number of lost frames in the current interval. Number of seconds that the service was unavailable in the current interval. 0 899 5-8 System Statistics RV-EMS/NGN ETX-102/201/202
User s Manual Chapter 5 Performance Management Viewing Current Delays To view current delays: 1. In the OAM (CFM) Statistics dialog box, click <Statistics> and select <Current Delays> from the submenu. Figure 5-7. Current Delays Dialog Box 2. View the read-only fields, as described in Table 5-5. Table 5-5. Current Delays Dialog Box Parameters Parameter Elapsed Time (sec) Min Round Trip Delay (msec) Avg Round Trip Delay (msec) Max Round Trip Delay (msec) Avg Round Trip Delay Variation (msec) Possible Values / Remarks Number of seconds that have elapsed since the beginning of the current interval. Minimum value of round trip delay in the current interval, in units of 0.1 msec. Average round trip delay in the current interval, in units of 0.1 msec. Format: X.Y (in 0.1msec units) Maximum value of round trip delay in the current interval, in units of 0.1 msec. Format: X.Y (in 0.1msec units) Average round trip delay variation in the current interval, in units of 0.1 msec. Format: X.Y (in 0.1msec units) RV-EMS/NGN ETX-102/201/202 System Statistics 5-9
Chapter 5 Performance Management User s Manual Parameter Max Round Trip Delay Variation (msec) Possible Values / Remarks Maximum value of round trip delay variation in the current interval, in units of 0.1 msec. Format: X.Y (in 0.1msec units) Viewing Interval Frames To view interval frames: 1. In the OAM (CFM) Statistics dialog box, click <Statistics> and select <Interval Frames> from the submenu. Figure 5-8. Interval Frames Dialog Box 2. View the read-only fields, as described in Table 5-6. Table 5-6. Interval Frames Dialog Box Parameters Parameter Inv. No. From (hh:mm) To (hh:mm) Frames Above Delay Threshold Possible Values / Remarks Interval number. 1 96 Starting time of the current interval. hh:mm Ending time of the current interval. hh:mm Number of frames that arrived in a delay greater than the threshold value defined for the service in the selected interval. 5-10 System Statistics RV-EMS/NGN ETX-102/201/202
User s Manual Chapter 5 Performance Management Parameter Frames Below Delay Threshold Frames Above Delay Variation Threshold Frames Below Delay Variation Threshold Tx Frames Lost Frames Unavailable Seconds Possible Values / Remarks Number of frames that arrived in a delay lower than the threshold value defined for the service in the selected interval. Number of frames that arrived in a delay variation greater than the threshold value defined for the service in the selected interval. Number of frames that arrived in a delay variation lower than the threshold value defined for the service in the selected interval. Number of transmitted frames in the selected interval. Number of lost frames in the selected interval. Number of seconds that the service was unavailable in the selected interval. 0 899 Viewing Interval Delays To view interval delays: 1. In the OAM (CFM) Statistics dialog box, click <Statistics> and select <Interval Delays> from the submenu. RV-EMS/NGN ETX-102/201/202 System Statistics 5-11
Chapter 5 Performance Management User s Manual Figure 5-9. Interval Delays Dialog Box 2. View the read-only fields, as described in Table 5-7. Table 5-7. Interval Delays Dialog Box Parameters Parameter Inv. No. From (hh:mm) To (hh:mm) Min Round Trip Delay (msec) Avg Round Trip Delay (msec) Possible Values / Remarks Interval number. 1 96 Starting time of the current interval. hh:mm Ending time of the current interval. hh:mm Minimum value of round trip delay in the current interval, in units of 0.1 msec. Average round trip delay in the current interval, in units of 0.1 msec. Format: X.Y (in 0.1msec units) 5-12 System Statistics RV-EMS/NGN ETX-102/201/202
User s Manual Chapter 5 Performance Management Parameter Max Round Trip Delay (msec) Avg Round Trip Delay Variation (msec) Max Round Trip Delay Variation (msec) Possible Values / Remarks Maximum value of round trip delay in the current interval, in units of 0.1 msec. Format: X.Y (in 0.1msec units) Average round trip delay variation in the current interval, in units of 0.1 msec. Format: X.Y (in 0.1msec units) Maximum value of round trip delay variation in the current interval, in units of 0.1 msec. Format: X.Y (in 0.1msec units) RV-EMS/NGN ETX-102/201/202 System Statistics 5-13
Chapter 5 Performance Management User s Manual 5.2 Port Statistics RADview allows you to view statistics for ETX-102/201/202 ports, including counters for frame types (Rx and Tx), errors, and frame sizes (Rx and Tx). Note For ETX-202 only, all ETH Statistics counters of this device are 64 Bit Counters. Viewing Rx Frame Types To view Rx frame types: 1. In the ETX-102/201/202 View window, select a port. Figure 5-10. Statistics Menu Port Level 2. On the menu bar, click Statistics > Rx Frame Types. 5-14 Port Statistics RV-EMS/NGN ETX-102/201/202
User s Manual Chapter 5 Performance Management Figure 5-11. Rx Frame Types Dialog Box 3. View the read-only fields, as described in Table 5-8. Table 5-8. Rx Frame Types Dialog Box Parameters Parameter Port Total Bytes Unicast Frames Broadcast Frames Multicast Frames Total Frames Correct Frames Possible Values / Remarks Selected port type. Total number of bytes received. Total number of unicast received frames. Total number of broadcast received frames. Total number of multicast received frames. Total number of correct frames received. Number of frames successfully received. RV-EMS/NGN ETX-102/201/202 Port Statistics 5-15
Chapter 5 Performance Management User s Manual Viewing Tx Frame Types To view Tx frame types: 1. In the ETX-102/201/202 View window, select a port. 2. On the menu bar, click Statistics > Tx Frame Types. Figure 5-12. Tx Frame Types Dialog Box 3. View the read-only fields, as described in Table 5-9. 5-16 Port Statistics RV-EMS/NGN ETX-102/201/202
User s Manual Chapter 5 Performance Management Table 5-9. Tx Frame Types Dialog Box Parameters Parameter Port Total Bytes Unicast Frames Broadcast Frames Multicast Frames Total Frames Correct Frames Possible Values / Remarks Selected port type. Total number of bytes transmitted. Total number of unicast transmitted frames. Total number of broadcast transmitted frames. Total number of multicast transmitted frames. Total number of correct frames transmitted. Number of frames successfully transmitted. Viewing Errors To view errors: 1. In the ETX-102/201/202 View window, select a port. 2. On the menu bar, click Statistics > Errors. RV-EMS/NGN ETX-102/201/202 Port Statistics 5-17
Chapter 5 Performance Management User s Manual Figure 5-13. Errors Dialog Box 3. View the read-only fields, as described in Table 5-10. 5-18 Port Statistics RV-EMS/NGN ETX-102/201/202
User s Manual Chapter 5 Performance Management Table 5-10. Errors Dialog Box Parameters Parameter Port Total Collisions FCS Errors Jabber Rx Fragments Tx Error Frames Tx Discard Frames Undersize Frames Oversize Frames Possible Values / Remarks Selected port type. Total number of occurred collisions. Total number of frames received on a particular interface that is an integral number of octets in length, but do not pass the FCS check. This count does not include frames received with Frame-Too-Long or Frame-Too-Short error. Total number of long frames received with invalid CRC. Total number of received frames, which are less than 64 octets in length (excluding framing bits, but including FCS octets) and had either a bad Frame Check Sequence (FCS) with an integral number of octets (FCS Error) or a bad FCS with a non-integral number of octets (alignment error). Total number of transmitted error frames. Total number of transmitted frames that were discarded even though no errors had been detected. Total number of received short frames with size under 64 bytes and with valid CRC. Total number of received long frames with size over 1518 bytes and with valid CRC. Viewing Rx Frame Sizes To view Rx frame sizes: 1. In the ETX-102/201/202 View window, select a port. 2. On the menu bar, click Statistics > Rx Frame Sizes. RV-EMS/NGN ETX-102/201/202 Port Statistics 5-19
Chapter 5 Performance Management User s Manual Figure 5-14. Rx Frame Sizes Dialog Box 3. View the read-only fields, as described in Table 5-11. 5-20 Port Statistics RV-EMS/NGN ETX-102/201/202
User s Manual Chapter 5 Performance Management Table 5-11. Rx Frame Sizes Dialog Box Parameters Parameter Port Possible Values / Remarks Selected port type. 64 (bytes) Total number of received 64-byte packets. 65-127 (bytes) Total number of received 65 127-byte packets. 128-255 (bytes) Total number of received 128-255-byte packets. 256-511 (bytes) Total number of received 256-511-byte packets. 512-1023 (bytes) Total number of received 512-1023-byte packets. 1024 - Max (bytes) Total number of received 1024 - Max-byte packets. Viewing Tx Frame Sizes Note Relevant for ETX-202 only. To view Tx frame sizes: 1. In the ETX-202 View window, select a port. 2. On the menu bar, click Statistics > Tx Frame Sizes. RV-EMS/NGN ETX-102/201/202 Port Statistics 5-21
Chapter 5 Performance Management User s Manual Figure 5-15. Tx Frame Sizes Dialog Box 3. View the read-only fields, as described in Table 5-12. 5-22 Port Statistics RV-EMS/NGN ETX-102/201/202
User s Manual Chapter 5 Performance Management Table 5-12. Tx Frame Sizes Dialog Box Parameters Parameter Port Possible Values / Remarks Selected port type. 64 (bytes) Total number of transmitted 64-byte packets. 65-127 (bytes) Total number of transmitted 65 127-byte packets. 128-255 (bytes) Total number of transmitted 128-255-byte packets. 256-511 (bytes) Total number of transmitted 256-511-byte packets. 512-1023 (bytes) Total number of transmitted 512-1023-byte packets. 1024 - Max (bytes) Total number of transmitted 1024 - Max-byte packets. RV-EMS/NGN ETX-102/201/202 Port Statistics 5-23
Chapter 5 Performance Management User s Manual 5-24 Port Statistics RV-EMS/NGN ETX-102/201/202
Chapter 6 Security Management This chapter describes how to manage ETX-102, ETX-201, ETX-202 security. Understanding RADview User Security Levels Monitor Technician Operator Administrator Configuring Host Parameters Configuring SNMP Configuring Management Access. 6.1 Understanding RADview User Security Levels RADview/OV, when running on a UNIX based operating system, supports the users and permissions security feature. This section presents an overview of the four user security levels: Monitor, Technician, Operator, and Administrator. The user security levels are managed by RADview-EMS/NGN via the Security > User Manager menu path. For further details, refer to the RADview-EMS/NGN NMS User s Manual. This security feature defines the following different types of users: Monitor Technician Operator Administrator The above list is written in order of increasing access rights; the Monitor has the fewest access rights and the Administrator has the most access rights. The more privileged access level has access to all of the features to which the less privileged access level has access. Each type of user has a different level of permission to access ETX-102, ETX-201, ETX-202 application data. The permissions are per menu and per dialog box. Some users have permission for read and write (RW) access to all of the menus and dialog boxes; others have only partial access. Some users have read-only (RO) access or are prohibited access to some of the menus and dialog boxes. For example: a Technician level user has more access rights than a Monitor level user. Therefore, if a Monitor level user has write (Set) permission to the data in a specific dialog box, then a Technician level user also has write permission. RV-EMS/NGN ETX-102/201/202 Understanding RADview User Security Levels 6-1
Chapter 6 Security Management User s Manual The menus always look the same for all users. If a user attempts to display a dialog box or to select a menu item that he is not permitted to access, a message will be displayed stating that he has no permission to access that function. For example: clicking a Set button, or another RW function, requires read and write access. Therefore, a user with read-only access who tries to access these functions will be denied access. Only an Administrator can add or remove nodes from the Service Center map. For further details, refer to the chapter on Security in the RADview-EMS/NGN System Manual. Monitor A user at the Monitor level may monitor all types of information related to the managed device, but cannot do any action that causes any change in the device. This means that any action that writes data to the Agent, is disallowed. Examples of write (set) operations include: Set Apply Delete Change Add Remove These operations are disallowed, whether from attempted from within a dialog box or selected via a menu option. The NMS provides feedback on a disallowed operation in one of the following ways: To obtain maximum information, the Monitor can change any fields (edit, combo-box, etc.) in a dialog box, but these changes cannot be activated because the write operations are blocked. Attempting to activate a change will be rejected, and the Monitor user will be notified via an information dialog box. Some dialog boxes do not provide any additional information, but merely allow changes in the system. Since a Monitor cannot use these dialog boxes, they cannot be displayed at all at this level. A Monitor level user has write access to the following (system level) ETX-102, ETX-201, ETX-202 Agent functions: Poll the ETX-102, ETX-201, ETX-202 Agent View the history log 6-2 Understanding RADview User Security Levels RV-EMS/NGN ETX-102/201/202
User s Manual Chapter 6 Security Management Technician The Technician can perform all of the Monitor level functions (such as those that were just listed), and, in addition, is allowed write access to the following (system level) ETX-102, ETX-201, ETX-202 function: Clear the history log The responses to disallowed actions, beyond the Technician level permissions, are handled in the same manner as for the Monitor level. Operator The Operator is granted all of the permissions needed to perform any task related to ETX-102, ETX-201, ETX-202 management. The Operator can also perform all of the Monitor and Technician level functions. Administrator The Administrator has all of the Operator permissions and, in addition, has access to the RADview-EMS/NGN User Manager function (this function is not accessible by the Operator). The Administrator can also perform all of the Monitor, Technician, and Operator level functions. 6.2 Configuring Host Parameters RADview allows you to view and configure host parameters for ETX-102/201/202. You can configure host ports for ETX-102/201/202 (when Bind is set as Bridge port in Unaware mode). To configure host parameters: 1. In the ETX-102/201/202 View window, select the system. Figure 6-1. Options Menu System Level 2. On the menu bar, click Options > Host. RV-EMS/NGN ETX-102/201/202 Configuring Host Parameters 6-3
Chapter 6 Security Management User s Manual Figure 6-2. Host Dialog Box 3. Fill in the fields, as described in Table 6-1. (The Host Ports field is enabled only for ETX-102/201/202 when Bind is set as Bridge port in Unaware mode. Otherwise, the fields are read-only.) 4. Click <Set> to implement the change. (Relevant for ETX-102/201/202 when Host Ports field is enabled for editing.) 6-4 Configuring Host Parameters RV-EMS/NGN ETX-102/201/202
User s Manual Chapter 6 Security Management Table 6-1. Host Dialog Box Parameters Parameter IP Address IP Mask Default Gateway Bind Host Ports Possible Values / Remarks The host interface IP address. IP address format: xx.xx.xx.xx The host interface subnet mask. IP address format: xx.xx.xx.xx The host interface default next hop address. IP address format: xx.xx.xx.xx The first Host parameter. Out of Band (previous USER port name) Bridge Port Note: Relevant only for ETX-202. Defines from which port(s) this manager can manage the device. All User Ports Only Network Ports Only Note: Enabled only if Bind is Bridge port in Unaware mode If Bridge VLAN Mode is Aware, the only applicable value is ALL (and is readonly). Value depends on the number of ports in the device and for ETH 2 that is NET/USER, the usage given to this porit is NET or USER. Encapsulation VLAN Tagging VLAN ID VLAN Priority VLAN tag support. Untagged Tagged Host VLAN ID. 1 4095 Host VLAN frame priority. 0 7 DHCP DHCP Client DHCP Server ID Disables DHCP client actions for the interface. By default, this is enabled and can only be disabled (cannot be enabled once disabled). Disable Enable (default) Note: If DHCP Client is Disable, all other DHCP fields are disabled and -- is displayed. DHCP server IP address. IP address format: xx.xx.xx.xx RV-EMS/NGN ETX-102/201/202 Configuring Host Parameters 6-5
Chapter 6 Security Management User s Manual Parameter Time to Lease Expiration (days) Client Status Default IP Possible Values / Remarks Time remaining until lease expiration (in days). In all other cases the NMS displays No active lease. Numeric value (days) DHCP status. String, may be any of the following messages: Disable, Trying to locate available server Waiting for confirmation of lease Holding lease T1 expired: Asking for extension of lease T2 expired: Asking for extension of lease Restarting the process Default host IP address. IP address format: xx.xx.xx.xx 6.3 Configuring SNMP RADview allows you to view and modify SNMP settings; enabling you to specify the management station(s) that can transmit or receive ETX-102/201/202 traps. There may be between one to ten management stations defined. You cannot change the number of management stations, or the Manager IDs, but you can change the IP address(es). To view or specify the management station IP address to which to send traps: 1. In the ETX-102/201/202 View window, select the system. 2. On the menu bar, click Options > Manager List. 6-6 Configuring SNMP RV-EMS/NGN ETX-102/201/202
User s Manual Chapter 6 Security Management Figure 6-3. Manager List Dialog Box 3. Fill in the fields, as described in Table 6-2. 4. Change the IP addresses, as required. 5. To configure that the specific manager will not receive traps from the device, select the relevant Mask Traps check box adjacent to that address. 6. To configure that the specific manager will receive traps from the device, clear the relevant Mask Traps check box adjacent to that address. 7. Set the UDP Trap Port. 8. Click <Set> to implement the changes. Upon set, the NMS checks the IP Address. If it is 0.0.0.0 and Mask Trap check-box is checked, the following error-message appears in the status bar: Illegal IP Address when Traps are Masked. RV-EMS/NGN ETX-102/201/202 Configuring SNMP 6-7
Chapter 6 Security Management User s Manual Table 6-2. Manager List Dialog Box Parameters Parameter Manager ID IP Address Mask Trap UDP Trap Port Possible Values / Remarks Index of a specific IP address. 1 10 Read Only Destination address of the traps. IP 0.0.0.0 removes the entry. IP address format: xx.xx.xx.xx Type of traps the agent should mask and not send to the NMS. Unchecked (cleared): The specific manager will receive traps from the device Checked (selected): The specific manager will not receive traps from the device In the Manager List dialog box, it is possible to mask all traps of the device. In Fault > Mask Alarm Traps dialog box, it is possible to mask certain alarm Traps. Traps that are masked here will not be sent to any manager. UDP port (socket) used for SNMP traps. 1-65535 6.4 Configuring Management Access RADview ETX-102/201/202 enables/disables Telnet access, and Web management access. To enable/disable Telnet and Web management accesses: 1. In the ETX-102/201/202 View window, select the system. 2. On the menu bar, click Options > Access. Figure 6-4. Management Access Dialog Box 3. Fill in the fields, as described in Table 6-3. 4. Click <Set> to implement the change(s). 6-8 Configuring Management Access RV-EMS/NGN ETX-102/201/202
User s Manual Chapter 6 Security Management Table 6-3. Management Access Parameters Parameter Telnet Access Web Access Possible Values / Remarks Enable/Disable accessing the device via Telnet. Disable, All, Managers Only, Secured Mode Only, Secured Mode Managers Only Disable: no one will be allowed to access the device via Telnet All: all users are allowed Telnet access Managers Only: only manager stations listed in the manager s list are allowed Telnet access Secured Mode Only: all users are allowed Telnet access and only secure data will be accepted Secured Mode Managers Only: only manager stations listed in the manager s list are allowed Telnet access and only secure data will be accepted Enable/Disable accessing the device via Web. Disable, All, Managers Only, Secured Mode Only, Secured Mode Managers Only Disable: no one will be allowed to access the device via Web All: all users are allowed Web access Managers Only: only manager stations listed in the manager s list are allowed Web access Secured Mode Only: all users are allowed Web access and only secure data will be accepted Secured Mode Managers Only: only manager stations listed in the manager s list are allowed Web access and only secure data will be accepted RV-EMS/NGN ETX-102/201/202 Configuring Management Access 6-9
Chapter 6 Security Management User s Manual 6-10 Configuring Management Access RV-EMS/NGN ETX-102/201/202
Chapter 7 Fault Management This chapter discusses how to manage faults and perform diagnostic testing for the entire ETX-102/201/202 system using RADview-EMS/NGN. This chapter explains how to perform the following tasks: Managing System Alarms Handling Alarms and Traps Configuring Event Reports Ethernet Port Event Reports Viewing Event Reports for Ethernet Ports Adding Event Reports for Ethernet Ports Changing Event Reports for Ethernet Ports Removing Event Reports for OAM (CFM) Services OAM (CFM) Service Event Reports Viewing Event Reports for OAM (CFM) Services Adding Event Reports for OAM (CFM) Services Changing Event Reports for OAM (CFM) Services Changing Event Reports for OAM (CFM) Services Masking Alarm Traps Managing the History Log Viewing the History Log Clearing the History Log Performing Diagnostic Tests Running Loopback Tests Running Virtual Cable Tests Running VLAN Tests Note The second port in ETX-102/201/202 may be one of the following: ETX-202 HW version > 3.0: Network port (always) ETX-102/201 with two ports: USER port (always) ETX-202 HW version < 3.0 or ETX-102/201: The usage of the second port can be configured to either a Network port or USER port; therefore its label will be NET/USER-ETH 2. RV-EMS/NGN ETX-102/201/202 Managing System Alarms 7-1
Chapter 7 Fault Management User s Manual 7.1 Managing System Alarms RADview-EMS/NGN allows you to manage ETX-102/201/202 system alarms. Basic tasks include: Configuring event reports for Ethernet ports and OAM (CFM) services Masking port alarms Viewing the history log Clearing the history log 7.2 Handling Alarms and Traps The Fault menu provides access to the system alarm options. You can view alarm severity as well as clear alarms. Figure 7-1. Fault Menu System Level 7.3 Configuring Event Reports You can view and configure event reports for ETX-102/201/202 Ethernet ports and OAM (CFM) services. Ethernet Port Event Reports You can view, add, change, and remove event report configurations for ETX- 102/201/202 ports Viewing Event Reports for Ethernet Ports To view event reports for Ethernet ports: 1. In the ETX-102/201/202 window, select the system. 2. On the menu bar, click Fault > Event Report Configuration > ETH Ports. 7-2 Configuring Event Reports RV-EMS/NGN ETX-102/201/202
User s Manual Chapter 7 Fault Management Figure 7-2. Event Report Configuration for ETH Ports Dialog Box 3. View the read-only fields, as described in Table 7-1. Table 7-1. Event Report Configuration for ETH Ports Dialog Box Parameters Parameter Sample Type Possible Values / Remarks Method of sampling the selected variable and calculating the value to be compared against the thresholds. Delta, -- Delta: The value of the selected variable at the last sample will be subtracted from the current value, and the difference compared with the thresholds. When the list is empty, -- is displayed. Note: In ETX-102/201/202 Sample Type is always 'Delta' for ETH ports. Read only RV-EMS/NGN ETX-102/201/202 Configuring Event Reports 7-3
Chapter 7 Fault Management User s Manual Parameter Port Variable Possible Values / Remarks Ethernet port type to be sampled. NET-ETH 1 NET-ETH 2 or NET/USER-ETH 2 or USER-ETH 2 USER-ETH 3 USER-ETH 4 USER-ETH 5 USER-ETH 6 Note: For Event Report Configuration for ETH Ports dialog box and Change Event Report for ETH Port dialog box this field is read only For Add Event Report for ETH Port dialog box this field can be configured. Only existing ports can be selected and only if they less than five entries in the table. If the last USER port is used as an OOB port, the last port cannot be selected. Object identifier of the particular variable to be sampled. Dropped Frames, Oversized Frames, Undersized Frames, Fragmented Frames, Jabbers Dropped Frames: Total number of events in which packets were dropped by the probe due to lack of resources. Oversized Frames: Total number of packets received that were longer than 1518 octets (excluding framing bits, but including FCS octets) and were otherwise well formed. Undersized Frames: Total number of packets received that were less than 64 octets long (excluding framing bits, but including FCS octets) and were otherwise well formed. Fragmented Frames: Total number of packets received that were less than 64 octets in length (excluding framing bits but including FCS octets) and had either a bad Frame Check Sequence (FCS) with an integral number of octets (FCS Error) or a bad FCS with a non-integral number of octets (Alignment Error). Jabbers: Total number of packets received that were longer than 1518 octets (excluding framing bits, but including FCS octets), and had either a bad Frame Check Sequence (FCS) with an integral number of octets (FCS Error) or a bad FCS with a non-integral number of octets (Alignment Error). Note: For Event Report Configuration for ETH Ports dialog box and Change Event Report for ETH Port dialog box this field is read only For Add Event Report for ETH Port dialog box this field can be configured. Only values that do not yet exist for the selected port appear in the list. The default is the first value that can be selected. 7-4 Configuring Event Reports RV-EMS/NGN ETX-102/201/202
User s Manual Chapter 7 Fault Management Parameter Rising Threshold Falling Threshold Current Value Sampling Interval (sec) Event Type Possible Values / Remarks When the current sampled value is greater than or equal to this threshold, and the value at the last sampling interval was less than this threshold, a single event will be generated. After a rising event is generated, another such event will not be generated until the sampled value falls below this threshold and reaches the Alarm Falling Threshold. 1 (default) 2147483647 Note: Rising Threshold must be higher than Falling Threshold. When the current sampled value is less than or equal to this threshold, and the value at the last sampling interval was greater than this threshold, a single event will be generated. After a falling event is generated, another such event will not be generated until the sampled value rises above this threshold and reaches the Alarm Rising Threshold. 0 (default) 2147483647 Note: Rising Threshold must be higher than Falling Threshold. Current value of the event report. 1 2147483647 Interval in seconds over which the data is sampled and compared with the rising and falling thresholds. 1 (default) 60 Type of notification made about this event. An entry is made in the log table for each event. An SNMP trap is sent to one or more management stations. None (default) History Log Trap History Log and Trap Adding Event Reports for Ethernet Ports You can add up to 100 event reports for ETX-102/201/202 ports. Note Only existing ports can be selected and only if there are less than five entries in the table. If the last USER port is used as an OOB port, the last port cannot be selected. To add an event report for an Ethernet port: 1. In the Event Report Configuration for ETH Ports dialog box, click <Add>. If the maximum number of entries for all ETH ports has been reached, a message box appears displaying: Maximum entries exist for all ETH ports Click <OK>. The dialog boxes close. RV-EMS/NGN ETX-102/201/202 Configuring Event Reports 7-5
Chapter 7 Fault Management User s Manual Figure 7-3. Add Event Report for ETH Port Dialog Box 2. Fill in the fields, as described in Table 7-1. (The Sample Type field is readonly.) 3. Click <Set> to implement the changes. Changing Event Reports for Ethernet Ports You can change event report configurations for ETX-102/201/202 Ethernet ports. To change an event report for an Ethernet port: 1. In the Event Report Configuration for ETH Ports dialog box, select the relevant event report row and click <Change>. Figure 7-4. Change Event Report for ETH Port Dialog Box 2. Fill in the fields, as described in Table 7-1. (The Port, Variable, and Sample Type fields are read-only.) 3. Click <Set> to implement the changes. 7-6 Configuring Event Reports RV-EMS/NGN ETX-102/201/202
User s Manual Chapter 7 Fault Management Removing Event Reports for Ethernet Ports You can remove event reports for ETX-102/201/202 Ethernet ports. To remove an event report for an Ethernet port: 1. In the Event Report Configuration for ETH Ports dialog box, select the event report that you want to remove. 2. Click <Remove>. A message window appears, prompting you to confirm the deletion. Figure 7-5. Remove Event Report for ETH Port Dialog Box 3. Click <OK> to confirm. The selected event report is removed from the table. OAM (CFM) Service Event Reports You can view, add, and change event report configuration for ETX-102/201/202 OAM (CFM) services Note OAM (CFM)provisioning is relevant only for VLAN Mode Aware or for VLAN Mode Unaware where the Tag Handling is Stacking. Viewing Event Reports for OAM (CFM) Services To view event reports for OAM (CFM) services: 1. In the ETX-102/201/202 window, select the system. 2. On the menu bar, click Fault > Event Report Configuration > OAM (CFM) Services. RV-EMS/NGN ETX-102/201/202 Configuring Event Reports 7-7
Chapter 7 Fault Management User s Manual Figure 7-6. Event Report Configuration for OAM (CFM) Services Dialog Box (All Flows) Figure 7-7. Event Report Configuration for OAM (CFM) Services Dialog Box (Node (Flow)) 7-8 Configuring Event Reports RV-EMS/NGN ETX-102/201/202
User s Manual Chapter 7 Fault Management Figure 7-8. Event Report Configuration for OAM (CFM) Services Dialog Box (Leaf (Service)) Note The Event Report Configuration button is enabled only for Services and when Performance Monitoring is Enable. 3. In the navigation pane on the left, select the relevant service for which you want to view event report configuration. 4. View the read-only fields, as described in Table 7-2. Table 7-2. Event Report Configuration for OAM (CFM) Services Dialog Box Parameters Parameter Flow ID Flow Name Service ID Performance Monitoring Priority Delay Threshold (msec) Possible Values / Remarks Flow ID of the selected service. Flow name of the selected service. Service ID of the selected service. Whether performance monitoring of the selected service is enabled or disabled. P (priority) bit value sent in OAM messages originating from the selected service. 0 7, -- Priority value must be unique for services of the same flow where PM is enabled for the flow. (That is, duplicate priority values for service within the same flow are not allowed.) Note: Disabled if Performance Monitoring is Disabled and -- is displayed Delay threshold defined for this service, in measurement unit of 0.1 msec. 1 1000, -- Note: Disabled if Performance Monitoring is Disabled and -- is displayed. RV-EMS/NGN ETX-102/201/202 Configuring Event Reports 7-9
Chapter 7 Fault Management User s Manual Parameter Delay Variation Threshold (msec) Possible Values / Remarks Delay variation threshold defined for this service, in measurement unit of 0.1 msec. 1 1000, -- Note: Disabled if Performance Monitoring is Disabled and -- is displayed Adding Event Reports for OAM (CFM) Services To add an event report for an OAM (CFM) service: 1. In the navigation pane on the left, select the relevant service to which you want to add an event report and click <Event Report Configuration>. Figure 7-9. Event Report for a Selected End-End OAM Service Dialog Box Note The Add button is enabled if there are less than 100 entries in the table and there are less than four entries for the selected service. 2. Click <Add>. 7-10 Configuring Event Reports RV-EMS/NGN ETX-102/201/202
User s Manual Chapter 7 Fault Management Figure 7-10. Add Event Reports for OAM (CFM) Service Dialog Box 3. Fill in the fields, as described in Table 7-3. (The Flow ID, Flow Name, Service, and Sample Type fields are read-only.) 4. Click <Set> to implement the changes. Table 7-3. Event Report Configuration for OAM (CFM) Services Dialog Box Parameters Parameter Flow ID Flow Name Service Possible Values / Remarks Flow ID of the selected service. Read Only Flow name of the selected service. Read Only Service number of the selected service. Read Only RV-EMS/NGN ETX-102/201/202 Configuring Event Reports 7-11
Chapter 7 Fault Management User s Manual Parameter Possible Values / Remarks Event Reports Variable Object identifier of the particular variable to be sampled. Frames Above Delay Threshold, Frames Above Delay Variation Threshold, Frame Loss Ratio, Unavailability Ratio Frames Above Delay Threshold: Number of frames arrived with delay greater than the delay threshold. Frames Above Delay Variation Threshold: Number of frames arrived with delay variation greater than the delay variation threshold. Frame Loss Ratio: Frame Loss ratio threshold in exponent of 1/10. That is, a value of 4 means that the threshold is 1E-4. Unavailability Ratio: Unavailability ratio threshold in exponent of 1/10. That is, a value of 4 means that the threshold is 1E-4. Note: For Event Report Configuration for OAM (CFM) Services dialog box and Change Event Reports Configuration for OAM (CFM) Services dialog box this field is read only. For Add Event Reports Configuration for OAM (CFM) Services dialog box this field can be configured. Only values that do not yet exist for the selected service appear in the list. The default is the first value that can be selected. Rising Threshold When the current sampled value is greater than or equal to this threshold, and the value at the last sampling interval was less than this threshold, a single event will be generated. After a rising event is generated, another such event will not be generated until the sampled value falls below this threshold and reaches the Alarm Falling Threshold. For Frames Above Delay Threshold or Frames Above Delay Variation Threshold: 1 (default) 2147483647 For Frame Loss Ratio or Unavailability Ratio: 1E-3, 1E-4, 1E-5, 1E-6, 1E-7, 1E-8, 1E-9, 1E -10 (default) Note: Rising Threshold must be higher than Falling Threshold. Falling Threshold When the current sampled value is less than or equal to this threshold, and the value at the last sampling interval was greater than this threshold, a single event will be generated. After a falling event is generated, another such event will not be generated until the sampled value rises above this threshold and reaches the Alarm Rising Threshold. For Frames Above Delay Threshold or Frames Above Delay Variation Threshold: 1 (default) 2147483647 For Frame Loss Ratio or Unavailability Ratio: 1E-3, 1E-4, 1E-5, 1E-6, 1E-7, 1E-8, 1E-9, 1E-10 (default) Note: Rising Threshold must be higher than Falling Threshold. 7-12 Configuring Event Reports RV-EMS/NGN ETX-102/201/202
User s Manual Chapter 7 Fault Management Parameter Current Value Possible Values / Remarks Current value of the event report. For Frames Above Delay Threshold or Frames Above Delay Variation Threshold: 1 (default) 2147483647 For Frame Loss Ratio or Unavailability Ratio: 0, 1E-10 3E-1, 4E-1, >4E1 Ratio threshold in exponent of 1/10 (for example, a value of 4 means that the threshold is 1E-4). Format: xe-z Note: >4E1 is displayed when value is 4,294,967,295 (max of Unsigned 32) Frame Loss ratio threshold in exponent of 1/10. (For example, a value of 4 means that the threshold is 1E-4.) Format: XE-y 0, 1E-10 4E-1 Sampling Type Method of sampling the selected variable and calculating the value to be compared against the thresholds. Delta, Absolute For Frames Above Delay Threshold or Frames Above Delay Variation Threshold: Delta: Value of the selected variable at the last sample will be subtracted from the current value, and the difference compared with the thresholds. For Frame Loss Ratio or Unavailability Ratio: Absolute: Value of the selected variable will be compared directly with the thresholds at the end of the sampling interval. Sampling Interval (sec) Event Type Interval in seconds over which the data is sampled and compared with the rising and falling thresholds. 1 (default) 2147483647 Note: Sampling Interval (sec) must be higher than Rising Threshold. Type of notification made about this event. An entry is made in the log table for each event. An SNMP trap is sent to one or more management stations. None (default) History Log Trap History Log and Trap RV-EMS/NGN ETX-102/201/202 Configuring Event Reports 7-13
Chapter 7 Fault Management User s Manual Changing Event Reports for OAM (CFM) Services To change an event report for an OAM (CFM) service: 1. In the Event Report for a Selected End-End OAM Service dialog box, select the relevant event report row and click <Change>. Figure 7-11. Change Event Reports for OAM (CFM) Service Dialog Box 2. Fill in the fields, as described in Table 7-3. (The Flow ID, Flow Name, Service, Variable, and Sample Type fields are read-only.) 3. Click <Set> to implement the changes. Removing Event Reports for OAM (CFM) Services You can remove event reports for ETX-102/201/202 Ethernet ports. To remove an event report for an OAM (CFM) service: 1. In the Event Report for a Selected End-End OAM Service dialog box, select the event report that you want to remove. 2. Click <Remove>. A message window appears, prompting you to confirm the deletion. Figure 7-12. Remove Event Reports for OAM (CFM) Service Dialog Box 3. Click <OK> to confirm. The selected event report is removed from the table. 7-14 Configuring Event Reports RV-EMS/NGN ETX-102/201/202
User s Manual Chapter 7 Fault Management 7.4 Masking Alarm Traps You can mask ETX-102/201/202 alarm traps to prevent the agent from sending the traps to the managers. To mask a port alarm: 1. In the ETX-102/201/202 window, select the system. 2. On the menu bar, click Fault > Mask Alarms Traps. 3. Select the relevant check box(es). Figure 7-13. Mask Alarms Dialog Box 4. Click <Set> to implement the updated list of masks. (You can click <Cancel> to exit the Mask Alarms window or click <Refresh> to display an updated Mask Alarms window.) Note If all traps for certain Managers were Masked (via Manager List), this configuration will not be so relevant for these managers, because all traps will be masked for them (even if the selection in this dialog box is not to mask them). RV-EMS/NGN ETX-102/201/202 Masking Alarm Traps 7-15
Chapter 7 Fault Management User s Manual Viewing the History Log 7.5 Managing the History Log You can view a history log of all the alarms listed in the ETX-102/201/202 System Alarm Buffer. The System Alarm Buffer contains all the unmasked alarms recorded for the whole device. To view the history log: 1. In the ETX-102/201/202 window, select the system. 2. One the menu bar, click Fault > History Log. For the list of events, see Table 7-5 Figure 7-14. History Log 3. View the fields, as described in Table 7-4. 7-16 Managing the History Log RV-EMS/NGN ETX-102/201/202
User s Manual Chapter 7 Fault Management 4. Do one of the following: Sort the alarm buffer list by clicking on one of the columns on the list. You can sort each column independently. The Alarm Buffer list is sorted according to the Date and Time column by default with the oldest shown on the first line. To send the Alarm Buffer to a printer, click <Print>. To save the Alarm Buffer to a file, click <Save to File>, select a location to where to save the file, name the file and click <Save>. To retrieve/display the next 500 entries in the Alarm Buffer, click <Next>. The history log can have a maximum of 1000 entries, and displays the first 500 upon opening the dialog box, and the last 500 entries upon clicking <Next>. To update the list, click <Refresh> or exit the window by clicking <Close>. Table 7-4. History Log Alarm List Dialog Box Parameters Parameter Description Date & Time Possible Values / Remarks Description of the alarm. Read-Only Date and time the alarm occurred. Date format: yyyy-mm-dd Time format: hh:mm:ss Read-Only Table 7-5. RADview-EMS/NGN ETX-102/201/202 Events Event Cold Start Fatal Error XX Fatal Error At XX Line XX System User Reset Link Down (Port 1 \ Port 2 \ Port 3) Link Up Port (Port 1 \ Port 2 \ Port 3) Link Admin Down Port (Port 1 \ Port 2 \ Port 3) Login Via (Telnet, Web, Terminal) Invalid Login Via (Telnet, Web, Terminal) IP X.X.X.X Assigned By Server X.X.X.X IP X.X.X.X Is Released Description Unit has been restarted. Hardware failure has been detected. Hardware failure has been detected. Overall reset was performed by the user. Network or user Ethernet port has been disconnected. Network or user Ethernet port has been connected. Network or user Ethernet port has been disabled by the user. ETX-102/201/202 has been accessed via Telnet, Web or terminal. Invalid user name or password was detected during initialization of Telnet, Web or terminal control session. IP address X.X.X.X has been assigned by DHCP server X.X.X.X. IP address X.X.X.X has been released by ETX-102/201/202. RV-EMS/NGN ETX-102/201/202 Managing the History Log 7-17
Chapter 7 Fault Management User s Manual Event Log File Recovered Description Log file corruption has been detected and fixed at startup. Connectivity Mismatch EVC X Off No EVC ID or MEP ID mismatch has been detected on EVC X. Connectivity Mismatch EVC X On EVC ID or MEP ID mismatch has been detected on EVC X. CC Failure EVC X Off CC Failure EVC X Off Dropped Frames Exceeded Port X Dropped Frames Dropped Below Port X Undersized Frames Exceeded Port X Undersized Frames Dropped Below Port X Oversized Frames Exceeded Port X Oversized Frames Dropped Below Port X Fragmented Frames Exceeded Port X Fragmented Frames Dropped Below Port X Continuity check on EVC X has failed. Continuity check on EVC X has been restored. Number of dropped frames exceeded configured threshold on port X. Number of dropped frames dropped below configured threshold on port X. Number of undersized frames exceeded configured threshold on port X. Number of undersized frames dropped below configured threshold on port X. Number of oversized frames exceeded configured threshold on port X. Number of oversized frames dropped below configured threshold on port X. Number of fragmented frames exceeded configured threshold on port X. Number of fragmented frames dropped below configured threshold over port X. Jabbers Exceeded Port X Number of jabbers exceeded configured threshold on port X. Jabbers Dropped Below Port X Number of jabbers dropped below configured threshold on port X. Frames Loss Ratio Exceeded Evc X Svc Y Frames Loss Ratio Dropped Below Evc X Svc Y Frames Above Delay Exceeded Evc X Svc Y Frames Above Delay Dropped Below Evc X Svc Y Frms Above Del Var Exceeded Evc X Svc Y Frms Above Del Var Dropped Below Evc X Svc Y Unavail Ratio Exceeded EVC X SVC Y Unavail Ratio Dropped Below EVC X SVC Y Frames loss ratio exceeded configured threshold for service Y on EVC X. Frames loss ratio dropped below configured threshold for service Y on EVC X. Number of frames above delay exceeded configured threshold for service Y on EVC X. Number of frames above delay dropped below configured threshold for service Y on EVC X. Frames above delay variation exceeded configured threshold for service Y on EVC X. Frames above delay variation dropped below configured threshold for service Y on EVC X. Unavailability ratio exceeded configured threshold for service Y on EVC X. Unavailability ratio dropped below configured threshold for service Y on EVC X. 7-18 Managing the History Log RV-EMS/NGN ETX-102/201/202
User s Manual Chapter 7 Fault Management Event Description OAM (802.3ah) Remote Dying Gasp PortT X Dying gasp indication has been received from the remote partner on OAM link on port X. OAM (802.3ah) Connectivity Fail Port X On OAM connectivity has been lost on port X. OAM (802.3ah) Connectivity Fail Port X Off OAM connectivity has been restored on port X. OAM (802.3ah) Remote Link Fail Port X On OAM (802.3ah) Remote Link Fail Port X Off OAM connectivity failure has been received from the remote partner on OAM link on port X. OAM connectivity recovery has been received from the remote partner on OAM link on port X. OAM (802.3ah) Remote Critical Errors Port X On OAM (802.3ah) Remote Critical Errors Port X Off Critical errors has been received from the remote partner on OAM link on port X. Critical error termination has been received from the remote partner on OAM link on port X. OAM (802.3ah) Remote Loopback Port X On Remote loopback activation has been received from the remote partner on OAM link on port X. OAM (802.3ah) Remote Loopback Port X Off Remote loopback deactivation has been received from the remote partner on OAM link on port X. Clearing the History Log You can clear the history log contained in the ETX-102/201/202 Alarm Buffer. Selecting this entry will clear all the entries of the Alarm Buffer. To clear all alarms in the Alarm Buffer: 1. On the menu bar, click Fault > Clear History Log. Figure 7-15. Clear History Log Dialog Box 2. Click <OK> to confirm cleaning the Alarm Buffer. The History Log is cleared. In the History Log Alarm List, only alarms that occurred after the Clear operation will be displayed. RV-EMS/NGN ETX-102/201/202 Managing the History Log 7-19
Chapter 7 Fault Management User s Manual 7.6 Performing Diagnostic Tests Monitoring performance in the RADview-EMS/NGN ETX-102/201/202 consists of performing diagnostics or loopback tests. Diagnostic tests you can perform on ETX-102/201/202 ports include: Loopback Virtual cable test: for Ethernet ports with a copper RJ45 port. Not supported for SFP. VLAN test. The Diagnostics menu provides access to the port level diagnostic test options. You can run loopback tests for the following types of Ethernet ports: NET NET/USER USER. Figure 7-16. Diagnostics Menu Port Level Running Loopback Tests ETX-102, ETX-201, ETX-202 support two loopback types: Regular loopback runs at the PHY of the bridge ports. When the loopback is active the data forwarded to a bridge port is looped from the Tx path to the Rx path. Loopback which supports exchanging source and destination MAC addresses of the incoming packets. You can define loopback direction (ingress or egress) and type of data to be looped back (all data except for packets with management VLAN tag or only packets with a specific VLAN tag). To run a loopback test: 1. In the ETX-102/201/202 View window, select the relevant Ethernet port. 2. On the menu bar, click Diagnostics > Loopback. 7-20 Performing Diagnostic Tests RV-EMS/NGN ETX-102/201/202
User s Manual Chapter 7 Fault Management Figure 7-17. Loopback Dialog Box 3. Fill in the fields, as described in Table 7-6. 4. Click <Apply> to begin the loopback test on the port. If there are no errors, the test starts running. The test will not run if one of the following occurs: If another loop is running on any port. A message box appears displaying: Cannot perform test: Test is running on <port name> port, where <port name> is port on which the test is running. Click <OK> to close the message box. VLAN ID is out of range (valid range is 1..4094) Selected VLAN ID is the same as the Host VLAN ID Tag Handling is Stacking for USER Port/s and Looped Data is Specific VLAN and Loop Direction is Local Tag Handling is Stacking for USER Port/s and Looped Data is Specific VLAN and VLAN ID is Port VID of a USER port VLAN Mode is Aware and Looped Data is Specific VLAN and Loop Direction is Remote Tag Handling is Stacking for USER Port/s and Looped Data is Specific VLAN' Looped Data is Specific VLAN and Loop Direction is Local. RV-EMS/NGN ETX-102/201/202 Performing Diagnostic Tests 7-21
Chapter 7 Fault Management User s Manual Table 7-6. Loopback Dialog Box Parameters Parameter Current Test Select Test Test Duration (sec) Looped Data VLAN ID Loop Direction Force Source MAC Address Force Destination MAC Address Possible Values / Remarks Current test on selected port. No Loopback Payload Loop MAC Swap Loop Read Only Initiates a test on the specified port. No Loopback Payload Loop MAC Swap Loop (enabled only when host VLAN tagging is enabled/tagged) Test activation time in seconds. By default, test duration is disabled for editing/check box is unchecked (cleared) If enabled (check box is checked/selected), then available values are: 1 3600 Defines which part of the data will be looped back. All except Mng Specific VLAN Note: Enabled only for MAC Swap Loop. Specifies VLAN ID. 1 (default) 4094 Note: Enabled only for MAC Swap Loop and if Looped Data is Specific VLAN. Direction of performed loopback. Local (towards USER) Remotes (towards NET) Note: Enabled only for MAC Swap Loop. MAC address that will be sent in the Source field of the packet in the outgoing direction. MAC address format: 00-00-00-00-00-00 Note: Enabled only for MAC Swap Loop. Enabled only for MAC Swap Loop. MAC address that will be sent in the Destination field of the packet in the outgoing direction. MAC address format: 00-00-00-00-00-00 Note: Enabled only for MAC Swap Loop. 7-22 Performing Diagnostic Tests RV-EMS/NGN ETX-102/201/202
User s Manual Chapter 7 Fault Management Running Virtual Cable Tests Note Virtual Cable test is enabled only if the selected Ethernet port is a copper port (and not SFP). You can check the quality of the copper cables, connectors and terminations by running a Virtual Cable Test (VCT). During the test ETX-102/201/202 transmits a signal of known amplitude down each of the two pairs of an attached cable, testing the Rx and Tx pairs sequentially. The signal travels down the cable until it reflects off of a cable imperfection. By measuring magnitude of the reflection and the time it takes for the reflection to come back, ETX-102/201/202 estimates an approximate distance to the location of a cable break or short. To run a virtual cable test: 1. In the ETX-102/201/202 View window, select the relevant Ethernet port. 2. On the menu bar, click Diagnostics > Virtual Cable Test. Figure 7-18. Virtual Cable Test Dialog Box (ETX-102/201) Figure 7-19. Virtual Cable Test Dialog Box (ETX-202) 3. Fill in the fields, as described in Table 7-7. 4. Click <Test Command> to begin the test on the port. RV-EMS/NGN ETX-102/201/202 Performing Diagnostic Tests 7-23
Chapter 7 Fault Management User s Manual For ETX-202, this command activates the test for all pairs, but is Set by SNMP only for Pair A. For ETX-102/201, this command activates the test for the selected Ethernet port. 5. Click <Poll Results> to poll the results (enabled when there are no test results shown in the dialog box and disabled after results are shown). Table 7-7. Virtual Cable Test Dialog Box Parameters Parameter Port Test Result Reflection Distance (m) Possible Values / Remarks Selected port type. Read Only Result of Virtual Cable test on the cable connected to the Rx connector. Failed Normal Open Short Read Only Distance in meters to the Rx cable. Read Only Note: When Test Result is Failed or Normal, -- is displayed. Running VLAN Tests ETX-102/201/202 can be configured to collect and display transmitted and received packet and octets count per specified port and VLAN. To run a VLAN test: 1. In the ETX-102/201/202 View window, select the relevant Ethernet port. 2. On the menu bar, click Diagnostics > VLAN Test. Figure 7-20. VLAN Test Dialog Box 7-24 Performing Diagnostic Tests RV-EMS/NGN ETX-102/201/202