Automatic Creation of INSPIRE Meta-information from SWE Services

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S@NY Automatic Creation of INSPIRE Meta-information from SWE Services Désirée Hilbring, Fraunhofer IITB hilbring@iitb.fraunhofer.de Agile 2009 Challenges in Geospatial Data Harmonization, Hanover Copyright SANY Consortium

Contents 1. Motivation 2. Mapping from to INSPIRE 3. Architecture 4. Semantic Annotation 5. Demo-Movie 2

Motivation INSPIRE requirement: Provision of metadata about geospatial data Situation at concerned institutions: Services exists or are in development to support everyday needs Example case: Austrian UBA develops a Sensor Observation Service to access their air quality data resources Idea: Usage of metadata provided by for creation of INSPIRE metadata 3

Mapping from to INSPIRE (1) Offerings of example : Observations from different stations in Austria Spatially combined observations regarding air quality phenomenona INSPIRE metadata schema is an adapted version of ISO 19115 for datasets and ISO19119 for services: Metadata about data and services is required Metadata source: Metadata source: capabilities of 4

Mapping Principle INSPIRE Capabilities ows:title = uwedat10 ows:post = http://enviro5.at/sos sos:observationoffering gml:id= component-rf sos:observationoffering gml:id= station-s176 ISO 19119 (Service) gmd:title = uwedat10 gmd:ci_onlineresource = http://enviro5.at/sos ows:post = http://enviro5.at/sos ISO 19115 (Data) gmd:title = Component: Relative Feuchte gmd:md_identifier= component-rf ISO 19115 (Data) gmd:title = Station Kristein gmd:md_identifier= station-176 5

Mapping from to INSPIRE (2) Easy Problem INSPIRE required element m/o Availability in typical instances Explanation Title m yes Abstract m only for service metadata Type m yes Resource Locator o yes Identifier m yes Coupled Resource m yes Resource Language Topic Category (fixed list) Spatial data service type (fixed list) m no Not foreseen in Capabilities m no Not foreseen in Capabilities m no INSPIRE service types!= OGC service types 6

Mapping from to INSPIRE (3) Easy Problem INSPIRE required element m/o Availability in typical instances Explanation Keyword Value m only for service metadata INSPIRE requires GEMET Keyword!= observable properties Keyword Vocabulary Geographic Location Temporal Reference m no INSPIRE requires specification of used taxonomy m m yes yes Lineage m no Different lineage statements are needed for each offering Spatial Resolution o no 7

Mapping from to INSPIRE (4) Easy Problem INSPIRE required element m/o Availability in typical instances Explanation Conformity m no Similar issue on OGC mailing list to use ows:constraint Conditions for access and use Limitations on public access Responsible Party m yes Responsible Party Role Metadata Point of Contact Metadata Language m only for service metadata Different conditions are needed for each offering m only for service metadata Different limitations are needed for each offering m yes m no Usage of harvester capabilities m no Automatic creation: same as Resource 8 Language

class AS-MI-INSPIREExtension How to solve the problems? Mapping from to INSPIRE (5) Provision of missing required information in an External Document (XML) by service administrator Link External Document to capabilities of Once the External Document has been created it can be reused via updating metadata documents of the Usually adaption of External Document will be needed, if new offerings are created MI_INSPIREExtension «enumeration» MI_TopicCategory MI_Additional 1 MI_KeywordAndTax MI_AdditionalOffering «enumeration» 1 AS-MI INSPIRE 1 Extension:: MI_Language 1 «enumeration» MI_SpatialDataServiceType 1 MI_ServiceKeyword «enumeration» MI_SpatialDataServices MI_Constraints MI_AccessConstraints 1 «enumeration» MI_RestrictionCode AS-MI INSPIRE Extens ion:: MI_InspireConformity 1 «enumeration» MI_Inspi redegree 9

Harvesting INSPIRE Service Administrator tasks: Register new Web Harvest Client Web Catalogue Client Harvester SANY Catalogue Transaction GetCapabilities Capabilities External Document Capabilities XSLT- Mapping ISO 19139 ISO 19139 INSPIRE Catalogue 10

Semantic Annotation (1) Problem: Different use different URNs for phenomena with identical semantic meaning: Relative moisture has label rf in Austrian Relative moisture has label relativehumidity in German Idea: Annotate the with an ontology describing phenomenona (SAWSDL) Metadata documents can be extended with ontology concepts 11

Semantic Annotation (2) Semantic INSPIRE Service Administrator tasks: Register new Web Harvest Client Web Catalogue Client Harvester SANY Catalogue Transaction GetCapabilities property: relativehumidity ISO 19139 ISO 19139 ISO 19139 rm Schema with SAWSDL Ontology Lifting Mapping Schema: relativemoisture = relativehumidity = rf relative moisture Semantic Annotation 12 rm INSPIRE Catalogue

Semantic Search Semantic INSPIRE Harvester SANY Catalogue Web Harvest Client Semantic Extension Web Catalogue Client Search relative moisture Scientists tasks: Search ISO 19139 relative moisture INSPIRE Catalogue 13

Demo-Movie The movie will show: How to harvest an existing Advantages of semantic annotation for the discovery of metadata Test client: Client URL: catalogueclient.iitb.fraunhofer.de Catalogue: SANY Inspire 14

Conclusion First test implementation realising harvesting of the air quality data of the Austrian UBA is in development Need for an adequate ontology containing air quality phenomena GUI of Harvester Client will be improved to support creation of the External Document Principle could be re-used to support other OGC services 15