AUMA 50 YEARS OF ELECTIC ACTUATON Motor controls and remote communication Werner Laengin, AUMA Germany
ONCE UPON A TIME. 2
THE HISTORY OF COMMUNICATION All these communication protocols are now standardised in IEC 61158 and IEC 61784 Wireless Mesh 2007 Industrial Ethernet Modbus TCP/IP 2000 1994 1989 1980 1986 4 20 ma 1950 3
DIGITAL COMMUNICATION Various aspects fieldbus systems Topology Repeaters Cycle time Cable length No of participants Baudrate Reaction time Control in the field Application interfaces Communication services Field device integration Capex / Opex References DCS integrations Certification / Registration Guidelines Standardisation Redundancy options Service / Commissioning support 4
DIGITAL COMMUNICATION Network characteristics of Profibus DP / Modbus RTU Line topology Supports also star topology (with repeaters) RS-485 Max. 1200 m / segment Max. 32 devices / segment Total max 125 (Profibus DP) resp. 247 (Modbus RTU) devices Typical: 40 60 devices / network Cycle time (Profibus) 250 ms (@ 50 actuators & @ 93,75 kbit/s) Cycle time (Modbus) 1 s (@ 50 actuators & @ 115,2 kbit/s) R R Repeaters (if necessary) 5
DIGITAL COMMUNICATION Profibus DP Most favoured fieldbus system with AUMA actuators Widespread Worldwide knowledge available supported by Profibus & Profinet International (www.profibus.com) Fast and deterministic 5 ms / Actuator (@ 93,75 kbit/s) Relieable further redundancy options including an integral fibre optic interface Ideal for Water/ waster water applications Power plants Tank farms Dedicated services DP-V0 Optional: DP-V1 (add-on for diagnosis and asset management) Optional: DP-V2 (add-on for specified redundancy and timestamped alarms) 6
DIGITAL COMMUNICATION Communication services of Profibus DP Cyclic communication (DP-V0) by PLC/DCS Acyclic communication (DP-V1) User initiated Res.: Req.: 1 Motor h andoperating 12 min time? Res.: Req.: O.k. Stepping mode = ON RS-485 Signal 7
DIGITAL COMMUNICATION Communication services of Profibus DP Cyclic communication (DP-V0) by PLC/DCS Acyclic communication (DP-V1) User initiated Host system integration required EDD DTM
DIGITAL COMMUNICATION Communication services of Profibus DP Cyclic communication (DP-V0) by PLC/DCS Acyclic communication (DP-V1) User initiated Further services (DP-V2) Specified redundancy Time Stamping of alarms 9
DIGITAL COMMUNICATION Modbus RTU Universal communication protocol Basically you can do anything with Modbus RTU Simple and reliable Various additional redundancy options Quick communication 20 ms / Actuator (@ 115,2 kbit/s) Typical applications Any 10
DIGITAL COMMUNICATION Modbus RTU Provides the communication foundation for our redundant Loop communication with our SIMA Master Station Modbus TCP/IP SIMA 11
DIGITAL COMMUNICATION Fast commissioning with Modbus loop Ex works settings of AC.2: SIMA address = 247, baud rate = Auto Automatic configuration of the Modbus loop Consecutive and automatic configuration of slave address baud rate further actuators can be added later no change of existing slave addresses no change of existing data memory mapping to DCS 247 1 2472 247 4 247 3 Benefit: Simple and fast commissioning 5 12
DIGITAL COMMUNICATION SIMA Master Station applications Complete systems Cabinets Network design Network equipment SIMA 13
DIGITAL COMMUNICATION Foundation Fieldbus Different philosophy DCS FF H1 400 VAC Power suppy and data over the same wires 14
DIGITAL COMMUNICATION Foundation Fieldbus Different philosophy DCS FF H1 400 VAC Power suppy and data over the same wires Process values are represented by Function blocks AI PID OUT IN OUT IN AO 15
DIGITAL COMMUNICATION Foundation Fieldbus Different philosophy DCS FF H1 400 VAC Power suppy and data over the same wires Process values are represented by Function blocks Link Master LAS Basic Device LAS Link Master Control in the field?! AI PID OUT IN OUT IN AO 16
DIGITAL COMMUNICATION Hybrid technology AUMA actuators support hybrid interface types (fieldbus combined with conventional interface) DCS with conventional interfaces and fieldbus interface fieldbus conventional 17
DIGITAL COMMUNICATION Hybrid technology AUMA actuators support hybrid interface types (fieldbus combined with conventional ESD input) ESD PLC 18
DIGITAL COMMUNICATION Hybrid technology AUMA actuators support hybrid interface types (fieldbus combined with SIL capability) Safety PLC 19
DIGITAL COMMUNICATION Hybrid technology AUMA actuators support hybrid interface types (fieldbus combined with conventional control box in the field, installed e.g. 15 m away from MOV) Control Box Control Box 20
DIGITAL COMMUNICATION Line redundancy AUMA actuators support redundant fieldbus communication directly to the MOVs 21
DIGITAL COMMUNICATION HART (Highway Addressable Remote Transducer protocol) Basically a plain 4 20 ma signal with additional digital Command and Response telegramms 22
DIGITAL COMMUNICATION HART provides two channels A plain 4 20 ma Signal and additional Command and Response telegrams Device category Actuator : 4-20 ma Signal = Setpoint 4-20 ma 2 2 wire cable 4-20 ma 23
DIGITAL COMMUNICATION HART provides two channels A plain 4 20 ma Signal and additional Command and Response telegrams Device category Current output : 4-20 ma Signal = Position feedback 4-20 ma 2 2 wire cable 4-20 ma 24
DIGITAL COMMUNICATION Wireless systems License free data transmission using the ISM (Industrial, Scientific and Medical) Band ISM (433 MHz, [868 MHz], 2,4 GHz, 5 GHz,.) Point to Point systems Bluetooth, WLAN, RFID, car keys, smoke detectors, ) Mesh systems WirelessHART, ISA100.11a, WIA(PA), (ZigBee) Data transmission based on licenses Radio frequencies Wireless systems for aviation control, sea control, ships / offshore applications, GPS, BOS (national authorities) systems Satellite applications Mobile network systems GSM, EDGE, GPRS, UMTS,.. 25
AUMA ACTUATORS WITH WIRELESS INTERFACE AUMA wireless system is based on WirelessHART IEEE 802.15.4 Distances: Outdoor: max 200-250 m Indoor: max. 50 70 m 26
PROJECT EXAMPLE Project scope Operation of jetties to load / unload oil products to / from ships Main (primary) operation philosophy: Control and feedback over I/O wiring (point to point) Commands OPEN / CLOSE Setpoint Feedback Endposition OPEN / CLOSE Position feedback Failure Alternative (backup) operation method: Used once primary operation path fails Same commands and feedback Dedicated Host / DCS system Dedicated physical layer => Wireless 27
PROJECT EXAMPLE The challenges 220 m Control room 14 WirelessHART actuators 350 m 14 WirelessHART actuators 28
PROJECT EXAMPLE The solution 1 Gateway 220 m (IEEE 802.11) 1 Access point 14 WirelessHART actuators WirelessHART (802.15.4) WirelessHART (802.15.4) 350 m (IEEE 802.11) 14 WirelessHART actuators 1 Gateway 29
PROJECT EXAMPLE System overview 220 m (IEEE 802.11) DCS IEEE 802.3 Ethernet (HART IP) WirelessHART WirelessHART (802.15.4) (802.15.4) 350 m (IEEE 802.11) 30
PROJECT EXAMPLE System overview of a typical WirelessHART application Gateway Access Point Control room WLAN Controller DCS WirelessHART (IEEE 802.15.4) Jetty 1 220 m (IEEE 802.11) Switch HART IP (IEEE 802.3) 350 m (IEEE 802.11) Gateway WirelessHART (IEEE 802.15.4) Jetty 3 31
AUMA ACTUATORS WITH WIRELESS COMMUNICATION Typical system design Actuators with WirelessHART WirelessHART gateway Detailed configuration depends on the project Further system devices might be required Access points, FO couplers, repeaters, remote mounted controls / antennas Site survey! DCS HART IP over IEEE 802.3 Modbus TCP/IP over IEEE 802.3 Modbus RTU over RS-485 WirelessHART (IEEE 802.15.4) 32
INDUSTRIAL ETHERNET Can you provide actuators with Ethernet?? There are various industrial ethernet protocols used in process automation Profinet (Profibus over industrial ethernet) Modbus TCP/IP (Modbus over industrial ethernet) HSE (FF over industrial ethernet) HART IP (HART over industrial ethernet) Ethernet/IP (CIP protocol [e.g. DeviceNet] over industrial ethernet)... 33
INDUSTRIAL ETHERNET PROTOCOLS 34
INDUSTRIAL ETHERNET PROTOCOLS Available now: Modbus TCP/IP interface for AUMA actuators Modbus TCP/IP 35
AUMA ACTUATORS WITH MODBUS TCP/IP Connection field mountable RJ-45 plug (Cat. 6 A ) Modbus TCP/IP 36
AUMA ACTUATORS WITH MODBUS TCP/IP Commissioning Modbus TCP/IP Webserver for commissioning Ex works settings: Adress Type Static IP Static IP Address 192.168.255.1 Subnet Mask 255.255.0.0 Default Gateway 192.168.0.1 Login password: admin Display / CDT for commissioning Ex works settings: Baudrate: Auto (115,2 Kbit/s) Parity: Even Slaveaddress: 247 37
AUMA ACTUATORS WITH MODBUS TCP/IP Project example: Tunnel ventilation Modbus TCP/IP Industrial switch FO cable with Modbus TCP/IP (Backbone, used for tunnel automation) Modbus TCP/IP Ethernet cable 802.3 38
AUMA ACTUATORS WITH MODBUS TCP/IP Project example: Remote stations of e.g. pumping stations Modbus TCP/IP Small PLC (e.g. WAGO 750) Internet Mobile network Plant area VPN HSPA Router (e.g. INSYS EBW-H100) Remote area 39
AUMA ACTUATORS WITH MODBUS TCP/IP Network topology IEEE 802.3 (copper cables): max. 100 m Engineering Industrial Ethernet Plant Asset Management Modbus TCP/IP IEEE 802.3, max. 100 m Modbus TCP/IP Controller Plant Access Point Switch Switch Switch 40
AUMA ACTUATORS WITH MODBUS TCP/IP Network topology FO for bigger distances Engineering Industrial Ethernet Plant Asset Management Modbus TCP/IP IEEE 802.3, max. 100 m FO, > 10 km Modbus TCP/IP Controller Plant Access Point Switch Switch Switch 41
AUMA ACTUATORS WITH MODBUS TCP/IP Applications: Actuators with network capability Modbus TCP/IP Ethernet network 42
AUMA ACTUATORS WITH MODBUS TCP/IP Modbus TCP/IP 1100 km 43
INDUSTRIAL ETHERNET PROTOCOLS Also available now: PROFINET interface for AUMA actuators 44
AUMA ACTUATORS WITH PROFINET PROFINET interface for AUMA actuators Connection field mountable RJ-45 plug (Cat. 6 A ) New: Integrated 2 port switch for utmost network design flexibility 45
AUMA ACTUATORS WITH PROFINET Network option 1a/3 Star topology IEEE 802.3 (copper cables): max. 100 m IEEE 802.3, max. 100 m Engineering Controller Industrial Ethernet Plant Access Point Plant Asset Management Switch Switch Switch 46
AUMA ACTUATORS WITH PROFINET Network option 1b/3 Star topology FO for bigger distances combined with IEEE 802.3 Engineering Industrial Ethernet Plant Asset Management IEEE 802.3, max. 100 m FO, > 10 km Controller Plant Access Point Switch Switch Switch 47
AUMA ACTUATORS WITH PROFINET Network option 2/3 Line topology IEEE 802.3 (copper cables): max. 100 m Integral switches Engineering Controller Industrial Ethernet Plant Access Point Plant Asset Management Integral switch function IEEE 802.3, max. 100 m 48
AUMA ACTUATORS WITH PROFINET Network option 3/3 Ring topology IEEE 802.3 (copper cables): max. 100 m Integral switches MRP (Media Redundancy Protocol) Engineering Controller Industrial Ethernet Plant Access Point Plant Asset Management Integral switch function IEEE 802.3, max. 100 m 49
FURTHER COMMUNCATION OPTIONS
FURTHER COMMUNCATION OPTIONS Connectivity to the AUMA freeware CDT Bluetooth communication path for data exchange Available as standard Focus of CDT Commisioning & Configuration
FURTHER COMMUNCATION OPTIONS Connectivity to the AUMA freeware CDT Bluetooth communication path for data exchange Available as standard Focus of CDT Commisioning & Configuration Diagnosis & Asset Mangement
FURTHER COMMUNCATION OPTIONS Connectivity to the AUMA freeware CDT Bluetooth communication path for data exchange Available as standard Focus of CDT Commisioning & Configuration Diagnosis & Asset Mangement Testing & Simulation
FURTHER COMMUNCATION OPTIONS - OFFLINE AUMA App (available via App Store or Play Store) Provides device specific information and documents by scanning the bar code of the physical type plate Product identification: order number and serial number Documents Operation Instructions Wiring diagram Technical data sheet Inspection Certificate 3D solid model 54
FURTHER COMMUNCATION OPTIONS - OFFLINE AUMA App Further features List of devices Documentation Service calls 55
FURTHER COMMUNCATION OPTIONS - OFFLINE AUMA App Available for ios and Android Various languages 56
ONCE UPON A TIME. 57
DIGITAL COMMUNICATION Modbus TCP/IP 58
AUMA AUTOMATES VALVES
AUMA 50 YEARS OF ELECTRIC ACTUATION 60