H3C WA4320i-ACN Access Point Installation Guide New H3C Technologies Co., Ltd. http://www.h3c.com.hk Document version: 6W101-20170407
Copyright 2015-2017, New H3C Technologies Co., Ltd. and its licensors All rights reserved Trademarks No part of this manual may be reproduced or transmitted in any form or by any means without prior written consent of New H3C Technologies Co., Ltd. H3C,, H3CS, H3CIE, H3CNE, Aolynk,, H 3 Care,, IRF, NetPilot, Netflow, SecEngine, SecPath, SecCenter, SecBlade, Comware, ITCMM and HUASAN are trademarks of New H3C Technologies Co., Ltd. Notice All other trademarks that may be mentioned in this manual are the property of their respective owners The information in this document is subject to change without notice. Every effort has been made in the preparation of this document to ensure accuracy of the contents, but all statements, information, and recommendations in this document do not constitute the warranty of any kind, express or implied. Environmental protection This product has been designed to comply with the environmental protection requirements. The storage, use, and disposal of this product must meet the applicable national laws and regulations.
Preface The H3C WA4320i-ACN Access Point Installation Guide guides you through the installation of your AP. It covers product overview, preparing for installation, installing the AP, logging in to the AP, and LEDs and ports. This preface includes the following topics about the documentation: Audience. Conventions. Obtaining documentation. Technical support Documentation feedback. Audience This documentation is intended for: Network planners. Field technical support and servicing engineers. Network administrators working with the WA4320i-ACN APs. Conventions The following information describes the conventions used in the documentation. Command conventions Convention Boldface Italic Description Bold text represents commands and keywords that you enter literally as shown. Italic text represents arguments that you replace with actual values. [ ] Square brackets enclose syntax choices (keywords or arguments) that are optional. { x y... } [ x y... ] { x y... } * [ x y... ] * &<1-n> Braces enclose a set of required syntax choices separated by vertical bars, from which you select one. Square brackets enclose a set of optional syntax choices separated by vertical bars, from which you select one or none. Asterisk marked braces enclose a set of required syntax choices separated by vertical bars, from which you select a minimum of one. Asterisk marked square brackets enclose optional syntax choices separated by vertical bars, from which you select one choice, multiple choices, or none. The argument or keyword and argument combination before the ampersand (&) sign can be entered 1 to n times. # A line that starts with a pound (#) sign is comments.
GUI conventions Convention Boldface Description Window names, button names, field names, and menu items are in Boldface. For example, the New User window opens; click OK. > Multi-level menus are separated by angle brackets. For example, File > Create > Folder. Symbols Convention WARNING CAUTION IMPORTANT NOTE TIP Description An alert that calls attention to important information that if not understood or followed can result in personal injury. An alert that calls attention to important information that if not understood or followed can result in data loss, data corruption, or damage to hardware or software. An alert that calls attention to essential information. An alert that contains additional or supplementary information. An alert that provides helpful information. Network topology icons Represents a generic network device, such as a router, switch, or firewall. Represents a routing-capable device, such as a router or Layer 3 switch. Represents a generic switch, such as a Layer 2 or Layer 3 switch, or a router that supports Layer 2 forwarding and other Layer 2 features. Represents an access controller, a unified wired-wlan module, or the access controller engine on a unified wired-wlan switch. Represents an access point. T Wireless terminator unit. T Wireless terminator. Represents a mesh access point. Represents omnidirectional signals. Represents directional signals.
Represents a security product, such as a firewall, UTM, multiservice security gateway, or load balancing device. Represents a security module, such as a firewall, load balancing, NetStream, SSL VPN, IPS, or ACG module. Examples provided in this document Examples in this document might use devices that differ from your device in hardware model, configuration, or software version. It is normal that the port numbers, sample output, screenshots, and other information in the examples differ from what you have on your device. Obtaining documentation To access the most up-to-date H3C product documentation, go to the H3C website at http://www.h3c.com.hk. To obtain information about installation, configuration, and maintenance, click http://www.h3c.com.hk/technical_documents To obtain software version information such as release notes, click http://www.h3c.com.hk/software_download Technical support service@h3c.com http://www.h3c.com.hk Documentation feedback You can email your comments about product documentation to info@h3c.com. We appreciate your comments.
Contents Product overview 1 Preparing for installation 3 Safety recommendations 3 Temperature and humidity requirements 3 Accessories provided with the AP 3 Installation tools and equipment 4 Installing the AP 5 Check before installation 5 Determining the installation position 6 Installing the AP 6 Mounting the AP on a wall 6 Installing the AP on a ceiling 9 Connecting the AP to the power supply 11 Check before power-on 11 Connecting PoE power supply 11 Connecting local power supply 12 Check after power-on 12 Connecting the AP to the network 13 Verifying network connection for the fit AP 13 Verifying network connection for the fat AP 13 Logging in to the AP 14 Logging in through the console port 14 Setting up the configuration environment 14 Connecting the console cable 14 Setting terminal parameters 15 Logging in through the console port 16 Logging in through Telnet or Web 17 Appendix LEDs and ports 18 LEDs 18 Ports 18 Index 20 i
Product overview An H3C WA4320i-ACN AP can act as a fit AP to cooperate with wireless switches or access controllers to provide wireless access for WLAN users. The network settings are configured on the wireless switches or access controllers. The H3C WA4320i-ACN can also act as a fat AP to provide wireless access for WLAN users. Figure 1 Deployment of the WA4320i-ACN on hotspots (fit AP) PC AP Auditorium Switch Core equipment room PC AP Restaurant or tea house Switch RADIUS server Switch Wireless NMS PC AP Parking lot Switch AC PC AP Hall or information desk Switch Figure 2 Deployment of the WA4320i-ACN on hotspots (fat AP) PC AP Auditorium Switch Core equipment room PC AP Restaurant or tea house Switch RADIUS server Switch PC AP Parking lot Switch Wireless NMS PC AP Hall or information desk Switch 1
Table 1 H3C WA4320i-ACN specifications Item Protocol Radio frequency Built-in antennas Power consumption Dimensions (H W D) Weight Specification IEEE 802.11a/b/g/n/ac Dual radio frequency 2.4 G antenna: gain 3.1 to 5 dbi 5 G antenna: gain 5.2 to 6.1 dbi 3.95 to 12.95 W 54 220 220 mm (2.13 8.66 8.66 in) 0.75 kg (1.65 lb) 2
Preparing for installation Safety recommendations WARNING! Only qualified personnel can install and remove the AP and its accessories. You must read all safety instructions supplied with the AP before installation and operation. To avoid possible bodily injury and equipment damage, read the following safety recommendations before installing the AP. Note that the recommendations do not cover every possible hazardous condition. Take adequate safety measures to avoid injury and AP damage. Place the AP in a dry and flat location and take anti-slip measures. Keep the AP clean and dust-free. Do not place the AP in a moist area and avoid liquid surrounding the AP. Keep the AP and installation tools away from walkways. Temperature and humidity requirements Item Operating temperature (indoor) Storage temperature Specification 10 C to +55 C (14 F to 131 F) 40 C to +70 C ( 40 F to +158 F) Operating humidity (noncondensing) 5% to 95% Accessories provided with the AP Mounting kit (AP bracket, mounting bracket inner part, and mounting bracket outer part, from left to right) M4 30 pan head screw, washer, and nut Wall anchor kit 3
MAC address label Console cable (for fat AP only) M4 10 pan head screw Installation tools and equipment When installing the AP, you may need the following tools. Prepare these tools and equipment yourself. Needle-nose pliers Wire-stripping pliers Diagonal pliers Marker Percussion drill with matching drills Rubber hammer Phillips screwdriver 4
Installing the AP IMPORTANT: The AP is typically installed on a high position. H3C recommends that you log in to and configure the AP before the installation. For more information about logging in to the AP, see Logging in to the AP. Figure 3 Installation flowchart Start Check before installation Mount the AP to a ceiling Determine the installation position Mount the AP to a wall Mount the mounting bracket to the ceiling Mount the mounting bracket to the wall Install the AP Connect the AP to the power supply Connect the AP to the network End Check before installation Before installing an AP, perform the following tasks: Connect the AP to the power supply and the network. Examine the LEDs to verify that the AP can operate correctly. For more information about AP LEDs, see Appendix LEDs and ports. Verify that cabling on the installation site has been completed. To ensure the PoE performance, H3C recommends that you use GE interfaces for PoE power supply. Record the AP MAC address and serial number marked on the rear of the AP for future use. 5
Determining the installation position You can mount the AP to a wall or ceiling. Determine the installation position by observing the following principles: Few obstacles such as wall and ceiling exist between AP and clients. The AP is far away from electronic devices (such as microwave oven) that may generate radio frequency (RF) noise. The AP does not hinder people s daily work and life. The place is not water seeping, water soaking, and condensing. A lightning arrester (user supplied) is installed on the AP for cabling outdoors. The ceiling for installing the AP must be less than 18 mm (0.71 in) in thickness, and can bear a load of 5 kg (11.02 lb). H3C recommends that you reinforce the ceiling by using boards if the ceiling is not strong enough. Install the AP more than 5 m (16.40 ft) away from 3G/4G base stations and antennas. Installing the AP Mounting the AP on a wall 1. Align the screw hole in the AP bracket with the screw hole in the AP rear. Use the M4 10 screw to secure the AP bracket to the AP. Figure 4 Attaching the AP bracket to the AP rear 2. Mark the installation holes on the wall by using the mounting bracket, as shown in Figure 5. 6
Figure 5 Mounting holes in the mounting bracket Figure 6 Marking installation holes on the wall 3. Drill holes with a diameter of 5 mm (0.197 in) and a depth of 30 mm (1.18 in) in the marked locations, as shown in Figure 7. Figure 7 Drilling holes in the wall 4. Insert a wall anchor into each hole, and tap the wall anchor with a rubber hammer until it is all flush with the wall surface, as shown in Figure 8. 7
Figure 8 Hammering the anchor 5. Align the mounting holes in the mounting bracket with the anchors and insert screws through the mounting holes into the wall anchors. Adjust the position of the mounting bracket and tighten the screws. Figure 9 Attaching the mounting bracket to the wall 6. Connect the AP to the LAN by using Ethernet cables. 7. Align the AP at a 45 degree angle with the mounting bracket, and rotate the AP clockwise until it clicks into place, as shown in Figure 10. 8
Figure 10 Attaching the AP to the wall mounting bracket Installing the AP on a ceiling 1. Align the screw hole in the AP bracket with the screw hole in the AP rear. Use the M4 10 screw to secure the AP bracket to the AP. Figure 11 Attaching the AP bracket to the AP rear 2. Mark the installation holes on the ceiling by using the mounting bracket. 3. Drill holes with a diameter of 5 mm (0.197 in) in the marked positions, as shown in Figure 12. 9
Figure 12 Drilling holes in the ceiling 4. Insert the M4 30 pan head screws through the mounting holes in the mounting bracket and the holes in the ceiling. Fasten washers and nuts at the other side of the ceiling to attach the mounting bracket to the ceiling, as shown in Figure 13. Figure 13 Attaching the mounting bracket to the ceiling 5. Connect the AP to the LAN by using Ethernet cables. 6. Align the AP with the mounting bracket and rotate the AP clockwise until it clicks into place, as shown in Figure 14. 10
Figure 14 Attaching the AP to the ceiling mounting bracket 7. Verify that the AP is securely installed to prevent it from falling off. Connecting the AP to the power supply You can power the AP with local power or by using PoE. Check before power-on Check the following items before powering on the AP: The power supply is reliably grounded when the AP uses local power supply. The PoE power supply is reliably grounded when the AP uses PoE power supply. Connecting PoE power supply Use an Ethernet cable to connect the Ethernet interface on the AP to an interface on a switch that supports PoE. 11
Figure 15 Connecting PoE power supply (1) Ethernet interface (2) Ethernet cable (3) PoE switch Connecting local power supply NOTE: The AC/DC adapter and power cord are user-supplied. Table 2 AC/DC adapter specifications Item Input Specification 100 VAC to 240 VAC Output +48V at 0.52 A You can power the AP by using an AC/DC adapter. Use the AC/DC adapter to connect the power port of the AP to the local power source. Figure 16 Connecting local power supply (1) Power port (2) AC/DC adapter (3) Power source Check after power-on Verify that the AP is powered on and operating correctly by examining the AP status LED. For more information about AP LEDs, see Appendix LEDs and ports. 12
Connecting the AP to the network Connect the Ethernet port of the AP to an Ethernet port of an Ethernet switch for Internet or MAN access. Verifying network connection for the fit AP All settings of the fit AP are configured on the AC. Use the display wlan ap all command on the AC that connects to the fit AP. If the AP status is R/M, the AP is connected to the network. <AC> display wlan ap all Total Number of APs configured : 1 Total Number of configured APs connected : 1 Total Number of auto APs connected : 0 AP Profiles State : I = Idle, J = Join, JA = JoinAck, IL = ImageLoad C = Config, R = Run, KU = KeyUpdate, KC = KeyCfm -------------------------------------------------------------------------------- AP Name State Model Serial-ID -------------------------------------------------------------------------------- ap1 R/M WA4320i-ACN 210235A1GQB139000435 ------------------------------------------------------------------------------- Verifying network connection for the fat AP Use the ping command on the fat AP to ping the uplink network device. If the ping operation succeeds, the AP is connected to the network successfully. 13
Logging in to the AP IMPORTANT: The AP is typically installed on a high position. H3C recommends that you log in to and configure the AP before the installation. This section applies only when the AP acts as a fat AP. When the AP operates as a fat AP, you can log in to the AP through the console port, or through Telnet or web to configure the AP. Login through the console port is the prerequisite to configuring other login methods. Before you log in to the fat AP through Telnet or Web, obtain the IP address of the AP first. Logging in through the console port Prepare the following items before logging in through the console port: An 8-core console cable, with a crimped RJ-45 connector at one end, and a DB-9 connector at the other end. A configuration terminal with a serial port, such as a laptop or PC. Setting up the configuration environment NOTE: The serial ports on PCs do not support hot swapping. To connect a PC to an operating device, first connect the PC end. To disconnect a PC from an operating device, first disconnect the device end. Connecting the console cable 1. Connect the DB-9 connector to the serial port of the PC. 2. Connect the RJ-45 connector to the console port of the AP. Figure 17 Connecting the console cable 14
Setting terminal parameters 1. Start the PC and run the terminal emulation program such as the HyperTerminal of Windows 95/98/NT/2000/XP. 2. Select Start > All Programs > Accessories > Communications > HyperTerminal, and in the Connection Description dialog box that appears, type the name of the new connection in the Name text box and click OK. Figure 18 Connection description 3. Select the serial port to be used from the Connect using drop-down list, and click OK. Figure 19 Selecting the serial port used by the HyperTerminal connection 4. Set Bits per second to 9600, Data bits to 8, Parity to None, Stop bits to 1, and Flow control to None, and click OK. 15
Figure 20 Setting the serial port parameters NOTE: To use the default settings, click Restore Defaults. 5. Click OK and the system displays the HyperTerminal window. Figure 21 HyperTerminal window Logging in through the console port Power on the AP, and you can see the following information: System is starting... Booting Normal Extend BootWare. System application is starting... Startup configuration file does not exist. 16
User interface con0 is available. Press ENTER to get started. Logging in through Telnet or Web By default, Telnet login and Web login are enabled. You can log in to the AP by using the following default login information: Username admin. Password h3capadmin. IP address of VLAN-interface 1 of the AP 192.168.0.50 with subnet mask 255.255.255.0. If the default IP address is changed, perform either of the following tasks: Contact the administrator to get the new IP address. Log in to the AP from the console port and execute the display vlan 1 command to view the IP address. 17
Appendix LEDs and ports LEDs Table 3 LED description Mark Status Description Green Blue Orange Green and blue Flashing (1 Hz) The AP is starting up. If the AP operates as a fit AP, the LED remains in this status until the AP registers successfully on the AC. Slowly pulsing Clients exist on the 2.4G radio interface. Flashing (0.25 Hz) The AP has started up but no client is connected to the AP. If the AP operates as a fit AP, the LED status means that the AP has registered successfully on the AC. Flashing (2 Hz) The AP is updating its software. This status is available only for an AP that operates as a fit AP. Slowly pulsing Clients exist on the 5G radio interface. Steady on A fault occurs during the AP initiation. Flashing (1 Hz) The Ethernet interface is down or no radio interface is detected. Flashing green and blue (1 Hz) The AP is in blink mode. The AP that operate as a fit AP has associated with the AC successfully. Slowly pulsing green twice and slowly pulsing blue twice Clients exist on the 2.4G and 5G radio interfaces. NOTE: For more information about the blink mode, see H3C Access Controllers Configuration Guides. Ports The AP provides the following ports: One console port Two 10/100/1000 Mbps copper Ethernet ports One power port NOTE: The AP also has a reset button and a security slot. 18
Figure 22 Ports on the AP (1) Security slot (2) Power port (3) 10/100/1000 Mbps copper Ethernet port 1 (4) 10/100/1000 Mbps copper Ethernet port 2 (5) Reset button (6) Console port Table 4 Port description Port mark Standards and protocols Description ETH1 ETH2 DC 48V CONSOLE IEEE802.3 IEEE802.3u IEEE802.3af IEEE802.3 IEEE802.3u N/A RS/EIA-232 The Ethernet port can act as an uplink interface to access the Internet or MAN, and as a PoE port at the same time. It is represented by interface GE1/0/1. The Ethernet port can act as an uplink interface to access the Internet or MAN. It is represented by interface GE1/0/2. The port receives +48 VDC power from the local supply. The console port is used for configuration and management. When the AP acts as a fit AP, only the maintenance staff can use the console port. 19
Index A accessories for AP installation, 3 AP ceiling-mounting, 9 connecting console cable, 14 console port access, 14, 16 installation, 5, 6 installation accessories, 3 LEDs, 18 logging, 14 ports, 18 setting configuration environment, 14 setting terminal parameters, 15 Telnet access, 17 wall-mounting, 6 Web access, 17 B bits per second (parameter), 15 C cable connecting console, 14 ceiling-mounting AP, 9 check after power-on, 12 check before installation, 5 check before power-on, 11 configuring AP, 14 connecting console cable, 14 local power supply, 12 network, 13 PoE power supply, 11 power supply, 11 console connecting cable, 14 D data bits (parameter), 15 determining installation position, 6 E electrical connecting console cable, 14 connecting local power supply, 12 connecting PoE power supply, 11 connecting power supply, 11 emulation (parameter), 15 environment site humidity, 3 site temperature, 3 equipment needed for installation, 4 F flow control (parameter), 15 H hardware AP installation, 5, 6 port technical specifications, 18 humidity (installation site), 3 I installation position determining, 6 installing AP, 5, 6 equipment, 4 safety recommendations, 3 site humidity, 3 site temperature, 3 tools, 4 L LED technical specifications, 18 local power supply AP, 12 logging AP, 14 logging through console port 20
AP, 14, 16 logging through Telnet AP, 17 logging through Web AP, 17 login AP, 14 N network connection verification fat AP, 13 fit AP, 13 networking AP, 13 P parity (parameter), 15 PoE power supply AP, 11 port technical specifications, 18 post-power-on check, 12 power supply AP, 11 pre-installation check, 5 preparing for installation, 3 pre-power-on check, 11 procedure connecting AP to network, 13 connecting local power supply, 12 connecting PoE power supply, 11 connecting power supply, 11 installing AP, 5, 6 installing the AP on a ceiling, 9 mounting the AP on a wall, 6 verifying network connection for the fat AP, 13 verifying network connection for the fit AP, 13 product overview, 1 recommendations, 3 setting AP configuration environment, 14 terminal parameters, 15 site humidity, 3 temperature, 3 stop bits (parameter), 15 T technical specifications LED, 18 port, 18 temperature installation site requirements, 3 tools needed for installation, 4 V verifying network connection for the fat AP, 13 network connection for the fit AP, 13 VT100, 15 W wall-mounting AP, 6 S safety installation site humidity, 3 installation site temperature, 3 21