200Mbps Powerline PLV-200AV-PE User Manual V1.0
Contents 1 Introduction... 1 1.1 System Requirements... 1 1.2 Packing List... 1 2 Safety Precautions... 2 3 Adapter... 3 3.1 Ethernet Interface... 3 3.2 Buttons... 3 3.3 LEDs... 4 4 Utility Installation... 6 5 How to Use the Utility... 9 5.1 Main Tab... 9 5.2 Privacy Tab... 12 5.3 Diagnostics Tab... 14 5.4 About Tab... 16 6 How to Use the NMK Pushbutton... 17 6.1 Forming a HomePlug AV Logical Network... 17 6.2 Joining a Network... 18 6.3 Leaving a Network... 18 Appendix A Specifications... 20 Appendix B Acronyms and Abbreviations... 22 i
1 Introduction The PLV-200AV-PE (also called the device hereinafter) is a low power consumption PLC device developed based on the master chip of INT6405. It can transmit the network data in the power line. The device is compatible with the latest requirements of the EUP Directive. When the device enters the lower power consumption mode, the consumption is less than 1W. The device can detect 200 Mbps PLC-Ethernet bridge devices in the power line network, measure data rate performance, ensure the security of the powering network, and perform system diagnosis. 1.1 System Requirements Operating System CPU RAM Screen Resolution Free Disk Space Network Interface Windows 98SE, Windows 2000, Windows ME, Windows XP 32/64 bit and Windows Vista 32/ 64bit Intel Pentium III or higher and clock rate faster than 2.0 GHz are recommended. At least 128 MB Any resolution At least 20 MB At least one fast Ethernet (100 Mbps) network interface card (NIC) and one Ethernet cord 1.2 Packing List 1 x Mini-PLC Devices 1 x CD-ROM 1 x RJ45 Ethernet cables 1
2 Safety Precautions This device is used for to connect to the AC power line. Before using the device, read the instructions carefully, in order to use the device correctly and safely. For the installation instructions, refer to the installation section of this guide. Follow all the warnings and instructions marked on the product. Before cleaning the device, unplug it from the wall outlet. Use a dry cloth for cleaning. Do not use liquid cleaners or aerosol cleaners. Do not place the device near water. Do not place the device near or over a radiator or heat register. Do not use an extension cord between the device and the AC power source. Only professional technicians should service the device. Opening or removing covers may result in exposure to dangerous voltage points or other risks. Unplug the device from the wall outlet and refer to professional service personnel for the following conditions: If liquid has been spilled into the product If the device has been exposed to rain or water If the device does not operate normally when following the operation instructions If the device exhibits a distinct change in performance 2
3 Adapter 3.1 Ethernet Interface Use one end of a network cable to connect the Ethernet interface. Use the other end of the cable to connect the Ethernet interface of the computer or another Ethernet-enabled network device. 3.2 Buttons Figure 1 Side panel of the device Reset: Restore the factory defaults. Security: Set the membership state. Pressing and holding the NMK button for more than 10 seconds randomizes the NMK value. Pressing and holding the NMK button for more than 3 seconds makes the 3
adapter a member of the existing AVLN. 3.3 LEDs There are 3 LEDs on the front panel to indicate the status of the adapter. Figure 2 Top view The following table describes the LEDs on the device. LED Color Behavior Description Power Green On Power is on Green Blink System enters the power save mode. 4 System is resetting.
LED Color Behavior Description System is in the process of security setup. Ethernet Data - Off Power is off. Green On The device is connecting to other devices via the Ethernet interface but not communicating with them. The device is receiving or Green Blink transmitting data via the Ethernet interface. The device is not connecting to - Off other devices via the Ethernet interface. The device has connected to the power line network. The Data LED color will vary according to the Green/Red On physical rate. Green: Link Rate > 40 Mbps Orange: 20 Mbps< Link Rate <40 Mbps Red: Link Rate< 20 Mbps When the device is scanning other Red Blink PLC devices, the Data indicator blink quickly. The adapter has not found any - Off other compatible power line devices that use the same encryption key. Note: The Power, Ethernet and Data indicators blink quickly when the device is powered on. At that moment, the Power and Ethernet indicators are green, and the Data indicator is orange. 5
4 Utility Installation Note: Before installing the PLC utility software, make sure that there is no any other power line utility installed on your computer. If there is another utility installed, please uninstall it and restart your computer. Follow the steps below to install the utility. No password or CD-Key is needed. Step1 Please insert the utility CD into the computer s CD-ROM drive. Select the PLC 200AV Utility Installation folder and then double-click the setup.exe. A page for installing the utility appears. Step2 Figure 3 Opening the setup wizard Click Next > to display the following page. 6
Step3 Figure 4 Selecting the installation folder Click Browse to select the installation folder, and then click Next > to continue. 7
Step4 Figure 5 Completing the installation Click Close to complete the installation. 8
5 How to Use the Utility 5.1 Main Tab The Main screen provides a list of all power line devices logically connected to the computer when the utility is running. The top panel shows local HomePlug devices connected to the network interface card (NIC) of the computer. Click Connect. The utility automatically scans the power line periodically for other HomePlug devices when it is connected to the local device. If no local HomePlug device is discovered, the status bar displays NO HOMEPLUG ADAPTERS DETECTED. Figure 6 Main tab The lower panel displays all the HomePlug remote devices, which are discovered in the current logical network. The total number of remote devices connected in the 9
same network is displayed above the remote device panel. Network type (Public or Private) depends on the network status of the local device. Autoscan shows whether the autoscan function is on. The following information is displayed for all devices that appear in the lower panel. Device Name This column shows the default device name, which may be modified. To change the name, click Rename or click the name and edit it in the list. MAC Address This column shows the MAC addresses of the remote devices. Password By default, this column is blank. You can click Enter Password to change it. The procedure for setting the password of the device (required when creating a private network) is as follows: Step1 Click the device name to select the device in the lower panel. Step2 Click Enter Password. A dialog box appears, showing the device name and password. See Figure 7. 10
Figure 7 Setting a device password Step3 Click OK to verify the password. The password field accepts the device password in any case formats, with or without dash. A confirmation box appears if the password is entered correctly. If a device is not found, a message appears, providing suggestions to solve the common problems. This process takes a few seconds. Add This button is used to add a remote device to the existing network by entering the device password of the device. A dialog box appears. See Figure 8. You can enter a device name and the password. If the device is found and the password is entered correctly, a confirmation box appears. If a device is not found, a message appears, providing suggestions to solve the common problems. 11
Note: Figure 8 Adding a remote device The device must be in the power line (plugged in), so that you can confirm the password and add the device to the network. If the device is not located, a warning message appears. Scan This button is used to perform an immediate search for HomePlug devices connected to the Power line network. By default, the utility automatically scans every a few seconds and updates the displayed information. 5.2 Privacy Tab In the Privacy screen, you can maintain security for the logical network and select the device included in the network. See Figure 9. All HomePlug devices are loaded using a default logical network (network name), 12
which is normally HomePlug. In the Privacy screen, you can modify a private network by changing network names and passwords of devices. Click Use Default or enter HomePlug as the network name, to reset to the HomePlug network (Public). Note: Figure 9 Privacy tab If the network name changes to anything other than HomePlug, the network type in the main screen is displayed as Private. Set Local Device Only This button is used to change the network name and password of the local device. If a new network password is entered, all the devices appeared in the Main panel prior to this are no longer present in the new network, effectively making the local devices not to communicate to the devices which are in the old logical network. Click Set Local Dive Only, the devices previously set up with the same logical network (same network name) appears in the device list. 13
Set All Devices This button is used to change the logical network of all devices that appear in the main panel. If these devices whose passwords have been entered for the same logical network, a dialog box appears, indicating successful operation. For devices whose passwords are not entered, a dialog box appears indicating operation failure. 5.3 Diagnostics Tab The Diagnostics screen shows the system information and history of all remote devices appeared over a period of time. See Figure 10. The Upper panel shows technical data concerning software and hardware on the host computer that are used to communicate through HomePlug on the power line network. It includes the following: Operating system platform/version Host network name User name MAC address of all NICs (Network interface card) connected to the host Identify versions of all Driver DLLs and Libraries used (NDIS) and optionally HomePlug chipset manufacturer name (Turbo Only devices) MAC Firmware Version (Turbo Only devices) MAC addresses of all devices connected locally to the host Version of the Configuration Utility Vendor name 14
Figure 10 Diagnostics tab The Lower panel displays the history of all remote devices appeared on the computer over a certain period of time. All the devices and the parameters of the devices on the power line network are listed. Devices that are active on the current logical network show a transfer rate in the rate column. Devices on other networks, or devices that no longer exist are shown with a? in the rate column. The following remote device information is available from the diagnostics screen: Device alias name MAC address Password Device last known rate Device last known network name HomePlug chipset manufacturer name Date device last seen on the network MAC firmware version 15
The diagnostics information displayed can be saved to a text file for later use, or be printed for reference for a technical support call. Click delete to delete the devices which are no longer part of the network. A dialog window pops up with a confirmation message if the user wants to delete a device whose password has been entered. 5.4 About Tab The About screen shows the software version and provides a html link to a website, such as www.powerpacket.com. Clicking the web address, it enters into the web site. Figure 11 About tab Preferences The lower part of the panel displays options for turning the autoscan function on or off. 16
6 How to Use the NMK Pushbutton This section describes how to add new devices or remove old devices from a HomePlug AV logical network (AVLN) by using a NMK pushbutton. Power LED status indicates the operation progress and result. 6.1 Forming a HomePlug AV Logical Network When two devices with different NMK values are connected to the same power line, and the user wants them to form a logical network. Step1 Press the NMK button on device A for less than 3 seconds. Step2 Press the NMK button on device B for less than 3 seconds. The button on B must be pressed within 1 minute Step3 Wait for the connection to complete. The Power LED on both devices blinks evenly at 1-second intervals until the operation succeeds or fails. If the connection succeeds, it illuminates steadily. If an error occurs, the Power LED on the adder blinks unevenly until the pushbutton on the adder is pressed again or the joiner is reset by holding the pushbuttons down for more than 10 seconds. A PLC B PLC C PLC A and B are not part of AVLN A and B want to form an AVLN Press NMK button on A less than 3 sec. Press NMK button on B less than 3 sec. A becomes joiner B becomes joiner B determines that A MAC address < B MAC address B becomes adder A accepts NMK from B Figure 12 Forming a HomePlug AV logical network 17
6.2 Joining a Network PLV-200AV-PE_User Manual In this scenario a network exists, a new device, the joiner, wants to join the network. Any device on the existing network can become the adder. Step1 Press the pushbutton on the joiner for at least 3 seconds. Step2 Press the pushbutton on any network device for less than 3 seconds, making it the adder. Please press this pushbutton within 1 minute. Step3 Wait for the connection to complete. The Power LED on both devices blinks at 1-second intervals until the process succeeds or fails. It illuminates steadily on success connection. If an error occurs, the Power LED on the adder blinks unevenly until the pushbutton on the adder is pressed again or the joiner is reset by pressing the pushbutton for more than 10 seconds. A PLC B PLC C PLC 6.3 Leaving a Network A and B form an AVLN C wants to join the AVLN Press NMK button on B less than 3 sec. Press NMK button on C less than 3 sec. B becomes adder C becomes joiner C accepts NMK from B Figure 13 Joining a network A network exists. The user wants to remove one device, the leaver, from that network. The user wants to remove the device from service altogether or have it join another logical network. Step1 Press the pushbutton on the leaver for at least 10 seconds. The device resets and restarts with a random NMK. 18
Step2 Wait for the reset to complete. The Power LED on the leaver momentarily extinguishes during reset, blinks during restart, then illuminates steadily. No error occurs. The user can disconnect the device from the medium or join it to another logical network on the same medium when it is completed. A PLC B PLC C PLC A, B and C form an AVLN A wants to leave the AVLN Press NMK button on A more than 10 sec. A computes random NMK C resets and restarts Figure 14 Leaving a network 19
Appendix A Chipset Specifications Intellon INT6405 Protocol Compliant with HomePlug AV 1.1 Co-existing with existing HomePlug 1.0 System Support PLC Rate Modulation Band Modulation Schemes Encryption LED Indicators Windows 98SE, Windows 2000, Windows ME, Windows XP 32/64 bit and Windows Vista 32/ 64bit 200 Mbps 2MHz~30MHz Support QAM 1024/256/64/16/8, QPSK, BPSK and ROBO 128 AES Power :Power on and off Ethernet: Ethernet link and activity Data: PLC link and activity Buttons Consumption Operating Temperature Storage Temperature Operating Humidity Storage Humidity Power Supply Reset: Restore the default factory settings Security: Set the membership state 2.5 W 0ºC~40ºC -10ºC~70ºC 10%~90%, non-condensing 5%~95%, non-condensing 100 V~240 V AC, 50Hz~60Hz 20
Certifications Green Standard Physical Characteristics Weight CE, UL, FCC Part 15 Class B RoHS L W H: 90 mm 55 mm 34 mm 108 g 21
Appendix B Acronyms and Abbreviations AVLN AV In-home Logical Network, the AVLAN is the set of STAs that possess the same network Membership key, every AVLN is managed by a single CCo CCo Central Coordinator, the CCo is a superset of a STA which includes terminal equipment identifiers and global link identifiers CSMA/CA Carrier Sense Multiple Access / Collision Avoidance DAK Device Access Key DM Device Manager IGMP Internet Group Management Protocol NEK Network Encryption Key NID Network ID (Identification) NMK Network Membership Key PLC Power Line Communication PIB Parameter Information Block STA Station, a STA in the network with a connection to the power line and being able to source or sink traffic TDMA Time Division Multiple Access TEI Terminal Equipment Identifier TOS Type of Service VLAN Virtual Local Area Network 22