DANUBIUS-RI, the pan-european distributed research infrastructure supporting interdisciplinary research on river-sea systems Dr. Adrian Stanica, DANUBIUS-RI ESFRI Project Coordinator www.danubius-ri.eu
DANUBIUS-RI a pan-european Distributed Research Infrastructure Is a single legal entity Has a unitary management Serves one Scientific Programme, which promotes excellent interdisciplinary research in River-Sea Systems Uses the same standards (DANUBIUS Commons) Has a portal for data ensured by the Data Centre that connects all resources from all partners and opens them to the users Respects the principle of Open Access (based on terms to be further defined) Has a common policy for procurement and staffing Strengthens the contacts with business and industry through the Technology Transfer Office
CULTURAL HERITAGE FISHING HABITAT PRESSURES RIVER-ESTUARIES INDUSTRIAL INFRASTRUTURE RECREATION NAVIGATION CATCHMENT CHANGE FLOODING ENERGY DAMS RIVER-DELTAS DROUGHT GEO-HAZARDS POLLUTION The societal influence of River-Sea Systems
Delivering a Step Change DANUBIUS-RI: will gather scientists from different disciplines instead of focussing on a scientific discipline will address cross-disciplinary topics and issues related to the sustainability of the river-sea system, as a single, connected and highly dynamic system of high social and economic importance. will take interdisciplinarity and the socio-economic relevance and impact as important criteria for evaluating applications for access. DANUBIUS-RI will be a platform for collecting, analysing, modelling and retrieving river-sea system data useful to all scientific disciplines. From data to information to knowledge to wisdom DANUBIUS-RI: will create new knowledge through consistent state-of-the-art observation, analysis and modelling, across the science, social and economic disciplines will enable stakeholder access to data, knowledge and concepts for more informed decisionmaking.
Marine Strategy Framework Directive 2008 Maritime Spatial Planning Directive - 2014 Water Framework & Floods Directives - 2000/2007 The DANUBIUS-RI concept DANUBIUS-RI aims at addressing scientifically and efficiently the sustainability of rivers, seas and coastal areas: the whole hydrological basin The concept of DANUBIUS-RI would be difficult to achieve and maintain in any organisational scheme other than a single, centralised management (e.g. an ERIC) (from Day & Giosan, Nat. Geosci., 2008)
Research programme Specific research questions: How does global climate change affect river-sea systems? * Physical dynamics * Biogeochemical cycles * Nutrient dynamics * Geohazards How do river-sea systems respond to global climate change and increased human pressure? * Vulnerability * Adaptation * Resilience * Structure/function changes * Alien species How do changing societal demands affect river-sea systems? * Natural resources * Social dynamics * Impact on goods/services * Sustainable development How to increase the effectiveness of measures for river-sea systems? *Restoration of impacted systems *Enhancement of resilience *Understanding system connectivity
Components Hub (Romania) Nodes: Observation (UK) Analysis (Germany) Modelling (Italy) Social & Economic (Netherlands) Supersites: Elbe Estuary (Germany) Thames Estuary (UK) Nestos (Greece) Danube Delta (Romania) Ebro-Llobregat Deltaic System (Spain) Szigetkoz (Hungary) Po Delta-Venice Lagoon (Italy) Lake Lunz (Austria) Data Centre (Romania) Technology Transfer Office (Ireland)
Node selection Observation Node Analysis Node Modelling Node Social & Economic Node Knowledge and wisdom to support sustainable solutions
Nodes 1. Observation Leading lab: Plymouth Marine Laboratory (PML), UK 2. Analytical Leading lab: Federal Institute of Hydrology (BfG), Germany 3. Modelling Leading lab: Institute of Marine Sciences (ISMAR), Italy 4. Social and Economic Sciences Leading lab: Deltares, Netherlands Nodes functions Provide expertise, advice, facilities and services (e.g. data storage, experimental, measurement and analytical facilities) Provide regional focuses for knowledge transfer other laboratories may be accredited (Accredited Service Providers) based on expertise and adherence to DANUBIUS Commons Building European capability and capacity
Nodes Node accreditation Scientific excellence: demonstrably world-leading High-impact publications, leading edge research projects, international cooperation/networking Staff actively engaging with and promoting DANUBIUS-RI State-of-the-art facilities with a capacity to fulfil the requirements of the DANUBIUS-RI Track record for delivering innovative programs for multi-disciplinary training, education Facilities to support exchange and secondment programmes Compliance with International Quality Standards (ISO) Introduction of Accredited Service Providers
Supersite locations Elbe Estuary (Germany) Po Delta-Venice Lagoon (Italy) Nestos (Greece) Thames Estuary (UK) Ebro-Llobregat Deltaic System (Spain) Danube Delta (Romania) Szigetkoz (Hungary) Lake Lunz (Austria) Supersite functions Designated natural sites for observation, research and modelling at locations of high scientific importance Covering whole River - Sea system from river spring to the sea Hosting laboratory provides field facilities and access Symbiosis with other pan- European RIs
Selection of supersites Tidal Microtidal Freshwater Marine Groundwater Surface Pristine Heavily impacted National Multinational Small Large Source Sink Pan-European distribution
Data Centre Digital data from: remote sensing, automatic stations (real time), cruises, periodic Automatic stations (periodic downloading), computer models, Results of other physical, sedimentological, chemical, sedimentological, biological and ecotoxicological analysis Non digital data (e.g. biota samples, sediments, DNA) Research data stored, processed and made available (open access) to participants and public Digital and Non digital data spread within distributed data repositories but data information collected by Data Centre Distributed data repositories Connections outside DANUBIUS-RI Data Centre Computing power and storage facilities 10 Gbps Hub Information collected here
Data Centre Data Centre provides the RI data availability and processing Data Centre located in Bucharest in the national Network Operations Centre of Romanian research and education network RoEduNet (where GEANT PoP is installed + available staff & high security) - connection with major European e- Infrastructures Connectivity Hub - Data Centre assured by extension of dark fibre network Hub computing power and storage ~ 15% of the Data Centre - enough to gather the data from different sources and to prepare for uploading to Data Centre Storage of non digital data at Hub, Nodes and Supersites Hosting Laboratories Metadatabase accessed via the Data Centre portal The Data Centre portal - interface with the Global Earth Observation initiative GEOSS via the GEOSS Common Infrastructure (GCI).
DANUBIUS-RI Community of users Critically important element for the Research Infrastructures Must be organized within the participating countries Need to interact both between disciplines and environments (freshwater transitional marine) Preparation of the community of users must start asap to make best use of the new opportunities Countries participating in DANUBIUS-RI need to agree on users access rights and
DANUBIUS-RI User community Environmental researchers in wide diversity of domains and disciplines Blue growth industries Environmental and navigation agencies Authorities: international, European, national, regional and local SMEs and consultancies General public through education, knowledge transfer and data access
Access Access to all categories of users in Member States, elsewhere in Europe and internationally Open access for academic and publicly-funded research Conditions for access Access based on competition and excellence through peer review Efficiency to cover operational costs and to ensure sustainability Access to data compliant with EU Directives (AIE, INSPIRE)
Links with other ESFRI projects potential for collaboration and symbiosis with other ESFRI Research Infrastructures letters of support already received from: EMSO (European Multidisciplinary Seafloor and Water Column Observatory) EPOS (European Plate Observatory System) ICOS (Integrated Carbon Observation System) Lifewatch (E-Science European Infrastructure for Biodiversity and Ecosystem Research)
DANUBIUS-RI HUB Developing the Romanian component