Digital Platforms for 'Interoperable and smart homes and grids'

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25 October 2017, Brussels Digital Platforms for 'Interoperable and smart homes and grids' Focus Area "Digitising and Transforming European Industry and Services by Svet Mihaylov DG CONNECT

WP 2018-2020 Topics pan-european platform-building and piloting Focus Area 'Digitising and transforming European industry and services', Platforms and Pilots LEIT-ICT DT-ICT-07-2018-2019: Digital Manufacturing Platforms for Connected Smart Factories 95 M DT-ICT-08-2019: Agricultural digital integration platforms 30 M DT-ICT-09-2020: Digital service platforms for rural economies 30 M DT-ICT-10-2018-2019: Interoperable and smart homes and grids 30 M DT-ICT-11-2019: Big data solutions for energy 30 M DT-ICT-12-2020: The smart hospital of the future 25 M DT-ICT-13-2019: Digital Platforms/Pilots Horizontal Activities 4 M SC1: DT-TDS-01-2019: Smart and healthy living at home 60 M. LEIT-NMBP: DT-NMBP-20-2018: A digital 'plug and produce' online equipment platform for manufacturing 20 M

Digital Industrial Platforms Alignment of R&I efforts EU actors join forces along common interests Future global standards & platforms driven by interests of EU actors Focus investments on: Integration of key digital technologies Digital industrial platforms, reference architectures, Reference implementations, large-scale piloting, experimentation environments Ecosystem building and standardisation

Towards digital platform economy WHY? Market fragmentation makes it challenging to create novel IoT products and services Issues related to interoperability and IoT standardisation have not yet been solved Consumer market is evolving quickly thread to B2C? Courtesy: IoT Analytics, 2017 4

Pilots and platforms Target Link and align to Strategy Digitising Europ. Industry DEI Fostering the take-up of IoT in Europe and enabling the emergence of IoT ecosystems supported by open technologies and platforms. The challenge Address business model validation & standardisation Address user validation and acceptability Organisation of open calls Exploitation of security & privacy mechanisms? 5

DEI Platforms & Pilots Key Elements Platform Building Piloting Ecosystem Development Standardisation Enhance visibility Realistic settings Strong focus needed A key consideration in any platform development Encourage experimentation Increase availability of facilities Actively engage SMEs, start-ups & entrepreneurs Better coordination of industrial, national and EU initiatives to stimulate interoperability Prevent further fragmentation Integration with legacy systems Collaboration to achieve weight of EU actors Facilitate alliances across sectors and domains Use structural funds to stimulate MSs involvement

IA for Interoperable and smart homes and grids Topic: DT-ICT-10-2018-2019 Timeline: Call opening: 26th July 2018 Call deadline: 14th November 2018, 17.00h Budget: 30 Mio - 1 Pilot only Specific Challenges: Novel services for more comfortable, convenient and healthier living environment at lower energy costs for consumers The integration of renewable energy sources (RES) and promotion of energy efficiency To match user needs with the management of distributed energy across the grid. Management of distributed energy across the grid, and to gain access to benefits from Demand Response

Perspectives for Smart Home Comfort Understanding IoT for the Home Consumer Awareness Fun Interaction Satisfaction Security Ownership B2C Considerations Cross-cutting managed services Managed Security & Lifecycle Provision as a Service Courtesy: Smart Living2Market, BMWi 01/2017 Courtesy: State of IoT at Home, ALTIMETER Group Aug. 2017 8

Thriving for Energy Efficiency Key challenge: flexibility (demand-side) Key enabler: interoperability Goal: Delivering a fair deal for consumers efficient integration of renewables integrated smart home services through IoT interoperable smart grids (production capacity optimisation) 9

Success Factors of a large-scale pilots Approach: Internet of Things (IoT) enables a seamless integration of home appliances with related home comfort and building automation services // IoT reference architectures models based on platforms that enable the integration of relevant digital technologies like IoT, AI, cloud and big data services and where applicable, combined with blockchain technologies. Developing interoperability and seamless data sharing across different application domains such as home comfort & well-being, smart appliances, building automation and energy management, Aligning existing standards from the utility and ICT domains; and explore the need for further standardisation and legislation Active user engagement and a multi-disciplinary approach to ensure the understanding of user needs The envisaged architecture should allow for third party contributions that may lead to new value added services both in energy and the home/building domain. Scale: promote the use of these interoperable solutions as widely as possible involving many different types of appliances Clear evidence of demonstrating the benefits of energy management through IoT application and services for the users demonstrate that such platforms lead to a marketplace for new services in EU homes and buildings

Expected Impacts Increasing number of energy apps/services and home devices and appliances allowing to shift consumption according to wholesale market or grid-constraints-related price signals. Validation of user acceptance, as well as demonstration of viable concepts that ensure privacy, liability, security and trust in connected data spaces. Accelerated wider deployment and adoption of IoT standards and platforms in smart homes and buildings in Europe. Platforms lead to a marketplace for new services in EU homes and buildings [ built on a sustainable European IoT ecosystems and related business models with opportunities also for SMEs and start-ups ] Increasing the use of renewable energy and increased energy efficiency, offering access to cheaper and sustainable energy for consumers and maximising social welfare.

SAREF SAREF (Smart Appliances REFerence ontology) - one common "language" for any home appliance to talk to any energy management system/entity Stakeholder-inspired at a workshop Energy and product related info Fast track standardisation via a study by a broad stakeholder community (appliances, ETSI, TNO, EC, etc.) -> Global ETSI/OneM2M standard in 2015 Version 2 modular structure with extensions (Energy, Building, Environment and many others upcoming such as Smart Cities) SAREF v2 ETSI TS 103 264 V2.1.1, https://w3id.org/saref, http://ontology.tno.nl/saref.ttl SAREF for Energy (SAREF4ENER) ETSI TS 103 410-1, https://w3id.org/saref4ener, http://ontology.tno.nl/saref4ener.ttl) Commercial products by EEBus/Energy@Home since 2016

Study SMART 2016/0082 Study on aligning the standards in the full smart grid (demand-side flexibility (DSF)) value chain Address the multitude of non-aligned standards on a semantic level in the Demand-side flexibility (DSF) flow End result - from a semantic point of view the most important DSF use cases are possible. Stakeholder workshop in June: https://www.dnvgl.com/events/interoperability-for-demand-side-flexibility-93109 Demoed at the European Utility Week in Amsterdam 3-5/10/2017 http://esmig.eu/news/major-european-alliances-are-closing-gap Final report expected in November/December 2017

The Smart Grids Task Force (co-chaired by CONNECT and ENER) Set up by the European Commission in 2009 to advise on issues related to smart grid deployment and development. Currently the Task Force work is dedicated to the alignment of energy data formats with the aim to ensure interoperability and the development of network codes for demand-response, as well as cybersecurity. First interim reports: December 2017, final reports: December 2018. Cybersecurity We are developing a comprehensive energy-sector strategy on how to reinforce the implementation of the NIS directive at energy sector level and also foster synergies between the Energy Union and the Digital Single Market agendas. In addition to the above, we are currently reviewing the EU Cyber Security strategy that will entail a proposal for the creation of a voluntary, flexible European Certification and Labelling Framework for ICT products and services (including for Internet of Things products and services).

Challenges of IoT Interoperability & Standards Interoperability essential for a Digital Single Market, with seamless flow of data across sectors and value chains. All high-level semantics standards defined and after the EC study aligned. Scaling up needed. Underlying IoT standards - Chicken and egg supplyand demand-side are both struggling to define standards at appropriate level and scale-up. Innovation open innovation systems move fast, and the standards processes struggle to keep up. 15

... Guiding Principles... Platforms Interoperability Frameworks Reference Architectures Labs & Testbeds Large-scale / System-level Experimentation Standardization in a Global Context Pan-European Acceleration Pooling of Investment

Thank you - useful links Digitising European Industry Strategy (DEI): https://ec.europa.eu/digital-single-market/en/digitisingeuropean-industry FUTURIUM The Alliance of Internet of Things Innovation http://www.aioti.eu Energy Info Days: 23-25 October in Brussels https://ec.europa.eu/inea/en/news-events/events/energy-info-days- 2017 ICT Proposers' Day: 9-10/11/2017 in Budapest https://ec.europa.eu/digital-single-market/en/events/ictproposers-day-2017 17