Integrated and Intelligent Buildings: An Imperative to People, the Planet and the Bottom Line Kelly A. Romano, President, Intelligent Building Technologies, United Technologies Building & Industrial Systems
Kelly A. Romano President, Intelligent Building Technologies, United Technologies Building & Industrial Systems Net sales $65.1 billion (as of Dec. 31, 2014) 211,500 Employees The world s largest provider of building technologies 118,369 Employees $65.1B Net Sales $29.8B Net Sales $6.2B Net Income Attributable to Common Shareholders 74 Factories 49 R&D centers $5.0B Total R&D Investment Includes Company- and Customer-Funded ~2,500 Branches Source: United Technologies 2014 ANNUAL REPORT, Financial and Corporate, Responsibility Performance
INTELLIGENT BUILDING TECHNOLOGIES Environmental Stewardship Energy-efficient products Energy services Green building consulting People Movement Elevators Escalators Destination management Comfort Heating Cooling Ventilation Security Access control Video surveillance Security management At United Technologies, we design, develop and manufacture many intelligent products. Each of our solutions brings to market innovations that enhance value, efficiency, comfort, mobility, safety, access and environments in nearly all types of buildings and applications, all over the world. Fire Safety Detectors & alarms Control panels Fire suppression Refrigeration Container Truck/Trailer Retail Controls Building automation & controls Monitoring Operational Efficiency Building automation & controls Monitoring
Comfort Controls Intelligent Buildings People Movement Fire Safety Security An Intelligent Building uses technology and processes to create a building that is safer, more comfortable and productive for its occupants, and more operationally efficient for its owners. Operational Efficiency Source: Continental Automated Building Association, CABA Intelligent Building Roadmap
U.S building owners spent $ The Case for Intelligent Buildings 432B ON ENERGY IN 2011 30 % reduction in building energy consumption = $ 65B /YR savings to overall U.S. economy 1 An increase in indoor carbon dioxide levels from 600 1000 PARTS PER MILLION Can decrease occupant performance by 11 23 % % BENEFITS Inadequate ventilation can cause a 50 % EMPLOYEE SICK DAYS = An annual economic impact 400 2 $ /EMPLOYEE 3 Improved air quality in offices can lead to 41 % IMPROVEMENT/REDUCTION IN SYMPTOMS 4 Source: 1) Rhodium Group, 2013. 2) Satish, 2012. 3) Milton, 2000. 4) Kats, 2005.
CONTRIBUTING FACTORS Urban areas use up to 76 percent of global energy and generate about 75 percent of carbon emissions. 6 WORLD S POPULATION 2025 66 % TODAY 54 % 5 5 76 % 75 % ENERGY USAGE CO 2 EMISSIONS Source: 5) United Nations, 2014. 6) IPCC, 2014.
Why Now?
ENVIRONMENTAL AWARENESS ENVIRONMENTAL GOALS: 60 % OF FORTUNE 100 COMPANIES 7 CUSTOMERS: 13 % HIGHER TRANSACTION PRICES 8 COUNTRIES: 193 COUNTRIES WILL HAVE SUSTAINABLE DEVELOPMENT GOALS 9 17 % BY 2020 USA WILL REDUCE EMISSIONS 10 Source: 7) Hardesty, 2012. 8) Eichholtz, 2013. 9) United Nations, 2015. 10) Obama, 2015.
UBIQUITOUS, AFFORDABLE TECHNOLOGY SENSORS 20 10.5B % $ OF COMPANIES INVESTING IN SENSORS 11 WIRELESS INDUSTRY IN 2020 12 80 16B % OF GLOBAL ADULT POPULATION BY 2017 14 BIG DATA ACTIVE WIRELESS DEVICES IN 2014 15 INDUSTRY 4.0 IS THE NEXT INDUSTRIAL REVOLUTION 13 50B DEVICES IN 2020 7-35 1.2 % EVERY IN REVENUE WITH POOR DATA MANAGEMENT 17 BUSINESS DATA DOUBLES 17 YRS Source: 11) PwC, 2014. 12) Markets and Markets, 2014. 13) Ungerleider, 2015. 14) AT Kearney, 2013. 15) Intel iq, 2015. 16) Evans, 2011. 17) AT Kearney, 2013.
Energy Management Solutions SHANGHAI FINANCIAL CENTER, CHINA
Chiller Plant Consumption (kw/ton) 1.6 1.2 0.8 0.4 Energy Management Solutions Carrier 19XRV centrifugal chiller SHANGHAI FINANCIAL CENTER, CHINA Optimal Operation of Complex Systems 2012 2013 2014 Q1 Q2 Q3 Q4 REDUCED ENERGY CONSUMPTION 27 %
Indoor Air Quality Solutions SISTINE CHAPEL, VATICAN CITY, ROME
Indoor Air Quality Solutions Increase from 2M 5M VISITORS ANNUALLY SISTINE CHAPEL, VATICAN CITY, ROME Before Now 700 2000 VISITORS
Indoor Air Quality Solutions SISTINE CHAPEL, VATICAN CITY, ROME 3x THE AIR FLOW AND COOLING CAPACITY
Supply Air (CFM) Closed System Diagnostics Research LEED PLATINUM BUILDING, TRIVANDRUM, INDIA Zero Flow Damper Position (%) Stuck Damper Open IDENTIFIED 15 % of VAV dampers were faulty through REMOTE ANALYTICS
System Diagnostics Research REDUCED CO for employee 2 PRODUCTIVITY IMPROVEMENTS LEED PLATINUM BUILDING, TRIVANDRUM, INDIA AHU ELECTRICITY CONSUMPTION 20 % REDUCED TIME by facilities operations TO IDENTIFY FAULTS
Vertical Transport Solutions
Vertical Transport Solutions 7 WTC, NEW YORK, NY 90 sec FROM TURNSTILE TO FINAL DESTINATION
Vertical Transport Solutions WESTIN PAZHOU, GUANGZHOU, CHINA UP TO 40 REDUCTION OF MAX WAIT TIMES %
Future of Intelligent Buildings 72 OF BUILDINGS TODAY are over RETROFIT OPPORTUNITIES % 20 YEARS OLD ENERGY SAVINGS UP TO 30 %
Future of Intelligent Buildings INTELLIGENT BUILDING GROWTH TECHNOLOGICAL ADVANCEMENTS SENSORS, WIRELESS AND BIG DATA ENVIRONMENTAL FOCUS
Integrated and Intelligent Buildings: AN IMPERATIVE TO PEOPLE, THE PLANET AND THE BOTTOM LINE. World s largest provider of building technologies, including elevators and escalators, climate systems, controls and automation, and fire and security solutions
Sources 1) Rhodium Group (2013). Unlocking American Efficiency: The Economic and Commercial Power of Investing in Energy Efficiency. Retrieved from www.rhg.com. 2) Satish, S., et al., (2012). Is CO2 an indoor air pollutant? Direct effects of low-to-moderate CO2 concentrations on human decision-making performance. Environmental Health Perspectives, 120(12), 1671-1677. 3) Milton, D. K., et al., (2000). Risk of Sick Leave Associated with Outdoor Air Supply Rate, Humidification, and Occupant Complaints. Indoor Air, 10, 212-221. Retrieved from http://www.e-co.uk.com/recirc-milton2000.pdf. 4) Kats, G., Perlman, J. & Jamadagni, S. (2005). National Review of Green Schools: Costs, Benefits, and Implications for Massachusetts. A Capital E Report. Retrieved from http://www.brightpower.com/files/greenschools-capitale-dec2005.pdf. 5) United Nations (2014). World Urbanization Prospects. Retrieved from http://www.un.org/en/development/desa/news/population/world-urbanization-prospects-2014.html. 6) IPCC (2014). Climate Change 2014: Synthesis Report. Contribution of Working Groups I, II and III to the Fifth Assessment Report of the Intergovernmental Panel on Climate Change. Retrieved from http://www.ipcc.ch/report/ar5/syr/. 7) Hardesty, L. (2012, Dec. 10). Business Benefits Drive Companies Shift to Clean Energy. Retrieved from www.energymanagertoday. 8) Eichholtz, P., Kok, N., & Quigley, J. M. (2013). The Economics of Green Building. The Review of Economics and Statistics, 95(1), 50-63. 9) United Nations (2015). Retrieved from: http://www.un.org/sustainabledevelopment/blog/2015/08/transforming-our-world-document-adoption. 10) White House (2015). Retrieved from: https://www.whitehouse.gov/the-press-office/2015/08/03/fact-sheet-president-obama-announce-historic-carbon-pollution-standards. 11) PwC (2014). Retrieved from: http://www.pwc.com/us/en/increasing-it-effectiveness/assets/future-of-the-internet-of-things.pdf 12) Markets and Markets (2014). Retrieved from: http://www.marketsandmarkets.com/pressreleases/smart-sensor.asp. 13) Ungerleider, N. (2015). The Future Of Manufacturing: Sensors, 3-D Printers, And Data Science. Fast Company. Retrieved from: http://www.fastcompany.com/3045978/fastfeed/the-future-of-manufacturing-sensors-3-d-printers-and-data-science. 14) AT Kearney (2013). The Mobile Economy 2013. Retrieved from: https://www.atkearney.com/documents/10192/760890/the_mobile_economy_2013.pdf. 15) Intel iq (2015). 5 Smart Technologies From Mobile World Congress 2015. Retrieved from: http://iq.intel.com/smarter-tech-mobile-world-congress-2015. 16) Evans, D. (2011). The Internet of Things: How the Next Evolution of the Internet Is Changing Everything. Cisco whitepaper. Retrieved from: http://www.iotsworldcongress.com/documents/4643185/0/iot_ibsg_0411final+cisco.pdf. 17) AT Kearney (2013). Big Data and the Creative Destruction of Today's Business Models. Retrieved from: https://www.atkearney.com/strategic-it/ideas-insights/article/- /asset_publisher/lccgoes4t85g/content/big-data-and-the-creative-destruction-of-today-s-business-models/10192.