American National Standard for Electric Lamps Light-Emitting Diode Package Specification Sheet for General Illumination Applications

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Transcription:

American National Standard for Electric Lamps Light-Emitting Diode Package Specification Sheet for General Illumination Applications Secretariat: National Electrical Manufacturers Association Approved October 27, 2015 American National Standards Institute, Inc.

NOTICE AND DISCLAIMER The information in this publication was considered technically sound by the consensus of persons engaged in the development and approval of the document at the time it was developed. Consensus does not necessarily mean that there is unanimous agreement among every person participating in the development of this document. American National Standards Institute (ANSI) standards and guideline publications, of which the document contained herein is one, are developed through a voluntary consensus standards development process. This process brings together volunteers and/or seeks out the views of persons who have an interest in the topic covered by this publication. While NEMA administers the process and establishes rules to promote fairness in the development of consensus, it does not write the document and it does not independently test, evaluate, or verify the accuracy or completeness of any information or the soundness of any judgments contained in its standards and guideline publications. NEMA disclaims liability for any personal injury, property, or other damages of any nature whatsoever, whether special, indirect, consequential, or compensatory, directly or indirectly resulting from the publication, use of, application, or reliance on this document. NEMA disclaims and makes no guaranty or warranty, express or implied, as to the accuracy or completeness of any information published herein, and disclaims and makes no warranty that the information in this document will fulfill any of your particular purposes or needs. NEMA does not undertake to guarantee the performance of any individual manufacturer or seller s products or services by virtue of this standard or guide. In publishing and making this document available, NEMA is not undertaking to render professional or other services for or on behalf of any person or entity, nor is NEMA undertaking to perform any duty owed by any person or entity to someone else. Anyone using this document should rely on his or her own independent judgment or, as appropriate, seek the advice of a competent professional in determining the exercise of reasonable care in any given circumstances. Information and other standards on the topic covered by this publication may be available from other sources, which the user may wish to consult for additional views or information not covered by this publication. NEMA has no power, nor does it undertake to police or enforce compliance with the contents of this document. NEMA does not certify, test, or inspect products, designs, or installations for safety or health purposes. Any certification or other statement of compliance with any health or safety related information in this document shall not be attributable to NEMA and is solely the responsibility of the certifier or maker of the statement.

Page i American National Standard Approval of an American National Standard requires verification by ANSI that the requirements for due process, consensus, and other criteria for approval have been met by the standards developer. An American National Standard implies a consensus of those substantially concerned with its scope and provisions. Consensus is established when, in the judgment of the ANSI Board of Standards Review, substantial agreement has been reached by directly and materially affected interests. Substantial agreement means much more than a simple majority, but not necessarily unanimity. Consensus requires that all views and objections be considered, and that a concerted effort be made toward their resolution. The existence of an American National Standard does not in any respect preclude anyone from manufacturing, marketing, purchasing, or using products, processes, or procedures not conforming to the standard. It is intended as a guide to aid the manufacturer, the consumer, and the general public. The American National Standards Institute does not develop standards and will in no circumstances give an interpretation of any American National Standard. Moreover, no person shall have the right or authority to issue an interpretation of an American National Standard in the name of the American National Standards Institute. Requests for interpretations should be addressed to the secretariat or sponsor whose name appears on the title page of this standard. CAUTION NOTICE: This American National Standard may be revised or withdrawn at any time. The procedures of the American National Standards Institute require that action be taken periodically to reaffirm, revise, or withdraw this standard. Purchasers of American National Standards may receive current information on all standards by calling or writing the American National Standards Institute. Published by: National Electrical Manufacturers Association 1300 North 17 th Street, Suite 900 Rosslyn, VA 22209 www.nema.org. All rights reserved including translation into other languages, reserved under the Universal Copyright Convention, the Berne Convention for the Protection of Literary and Artistic Works, and the International and Pan American Copyright Conventions. No part of this publication may be reproduced in any form, in an electronic retrieval system or otherwise, without prior written permission of the publisher. Printed in the United States of America.

Page ii CONTENTS Page FOREWORD...iv INTRODUCTION...v Section 1 Scope... 1 1.1 Patent Disclaimer... 1 Section 2 Normative References... 2 Section 3 Definitions... 3 Section 4 General Information... 4 4.1 Title on the Specification Sheet... 4 4.2 Graphic Presentation Requirements... 4 Section 5 Performance Characteristics... 5 5.1 Correlated Color Temperature versus Luminous Flux... 5 5.2 Color Binning... 5 5.3 Spectral Power Distribution... 6 5.4 Luminous Intensity Distribution... 6 5.5 Luminous Flux versus Forward Current... 7 5.6 Luminous Flux versus Temperature... 8 Section 6 Operational Characteristics... 9 6.1 Operating Limits... 9 6.2 Thermal and Electrical Characteristics... 9 6.3 Forward Current versus Forward Voltage... 9 6.4 Forward Current versus Temperature... 10 6.5 Forward Voltage versus Temperature... 11 Section 7 Physical and Electrical Connection Characteristics... 12 7.1 Mechanical Characteristics... 12 7.2 Electrical Diagram... 12 Section 8 Product Handling Recommendations... 13 8.1 Assembly... 13 8.2 LED Packing Information... 13 Section 9 Data Requirement... 14 9.1 Photometric and Chromaticity Data... 14 9.2 Thermal Characteristic Data... 14 Section 10 Informative References... 15 TABLES Page Table 1 Example of CCT versus luminous flux... 5 Table 2 Example of color binning structure... 6 Table 3 Example of operating limits... 9 Table 4 Example of thermal and electrical characteristics... 9 FIGURES Page Figure 1 Example of spectral power distribution... 6 Figure 2 Example of averaged relative luminous intensity angular distribution... 7 Figure 3 Example of luminous flux versus forward current... 8 Figure 4 Example of luminous flux versus temperature... 8

Page iii Figure 5 Example of forward current versus forward voltage (I-V curve)... 10 Figure 6 Example of forward current versus temperature... 10 Figure 7 Example of forward voltage change with temperature... 11

Page iv (This foreword is not a part of ANSI C78.374-2015) FOREWORD This is a new standard and not a revision of a previous standard. Suggestions for improvement of this standard will be welcome. They should be sent to the following address: Secretary of ASC C78 National Electrical Manufacturers Association 1300 North 17 th Street, Suite 900 Rosslyn, VA 22209 This standard was processed and approved for submittal to ANSI by Accredited Standards Committee on Electric Lamps, C78, and its Work Group, C78WG09. Approval of the standard is not meant to imply that all work group members voted to approve it.

Page v INTRODUCTION With the rapidly changing light-emitting diode (LED) light sources for general illumination, there is need for a standardized LED package specification sheet, sometimes referred as LED package datasheet, that allows for the direct comparison of common LED characteristics across manufacturers. Currently, many LED specification sheets contain different sets of data and information that can cause confusion when users compare LED packages. Therefore, it is necessary for the American National Standards Institute (ANSI) to provide guidelines for LED manufacturers when creating LED specification sheets. The purpose of this standardized specification sheet format is to communicate features and performance of LEDs to users in a consistent manner throughout the industry. This document recommends the performance, operational, physical, and electrical characteristics that shall be a part of any LED specification sheet. Manufacturers have flexibility to provide supplemental information in order to further assist users. Standardizing the features and performance data to be reported by manufacturers is intended to enable comparisons of features and performance of LED sources. For LED package data that is commonly shared across different products by the same manufacturer, such as color binning, assembly information, and packing information, internet addresses or hyperlinks from the specification sheet to supporting documents containing such information is an acceptable practice within the LED package specifications sheet requirements listed in this document.

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Page 1 Section 1 Scope The purpose of this standard is to specify the standardized white LED package specification sheet, or data reporting format, as the means of communication between LED package producers and users in general illumination applications. The minimum defined contents and format of the specification sheet are provided. Manufacturers can include additional information.