IEEE Standards and Smart Grid Srikanth Chandrasekaran (Sri Chandra) Chair, Standards Interest Group (SIG) Grid Week Asia Grand Hyatt, Mumbai 16 Jan 2012 GridWeek Asia 2012
IEEE The World s Largest Professional Association Advancing Technology for Humanity MEMBERS > 400,000 COUNTRIES 160 PUBLICATIONS 3 million documents CONFERENCES > 1,200 per year TECHNICAL COMMUNITIES 45 IEEE STANDARDS > 900 active standards 2 GridWeek Asia 2012 2
IEEE Standards Association (IEEE-SA) Globally recognized standards Over 900 active standards More than 500 standards under development 7,000 individual members 200 corporate members Over 20,000 standards developers worldwide GridWeek Asia 20123
Strong International Collaboration Asia Europe Middle East / North Africa South Africa GridWeek Asia 20124
IEEE-SA Rigorous Standards Process Consensus The widely respected IEEE-SA standards-development process produces results that reflect the collective, consensus view of participants and enables industry to achieve specific objectives and solutions Due Process Openness Right of Appeal Balance GridWeek Asia 20125
IEEE India Standards Interest Group SIG initiated as part of IEEE-SA outreach in India in April 2010 Incubated under the Bangalore Section with support from IEEE-SA The SIG focus is India-wide with volunteers across India and involvement from all Sections and Chapters KPIs agreed upon and driven by volunteers in each of the focus groups Excellent platform to bring together volunteers Enable & drive standardization: Increase participation of Indian technical community in global standards development R&D in India is growing in all engineering fields: Need to adhere to standards to participate in global market Ensure India context is captured in global standards and looking at taking leadership roles in these activities in future GridWeek Asia 20126
SIG focus on Smart Grid Standards Smart Grid Focus Group set up to increase participation of Indian technical community in various aspects of smart grid Drive participation and contribution from Indian community on Smart Grid standards development within IEEE-SA Understanding of current & established smart grid standards & participation/contribution in development of new standards; alongside working with industry and government in implementation Ensure Indian requirements are captured when global standards for smart grid is being developed through participation in working groups Plan for formation of specific focus groups to review specific standards of high relevance for India GridWeek Asia 20127
IEEE-SA & SIG enabling India Smart Grid Implementation The Smart Grid focus area under the SIG includes industry, government regulators & policy makers and academia Ground level campaign to increase awareness of Smart Grid and its benefits through outreach and workshop sessions; Education through webinars and full-day seminars for industry & academia under discussions with IEEE-SA for 2012 Transfer of global best practices and knowledge from other Smart Grid markets IEEE-SA is active in Smart Grid SIG can participate, contribute and collaborate with the India Smart Grid Forum & task force in driving the initiatives in India Work with policy & regulatory bodies in India (DERC, CERC) in driving the SG implementation GridWeek Asia 20128
Getting Involved with Smart Grid SIG IEEE Mentor web site setup for the SIG https://mentor.ieee.org/stds-india/bp/startpage Email list servers setup for each focus area http://listserv.ieee.org/cgi-bin/wa?subed1=smart-gridindia&a=1 Contacts: Sri Chandra, IEEE India SIG Chair, sri.chandra@ieee.org Bill Ash, Strategic Program Manager, w.ash@ieee.org Jennie Stienhagen, Global Strategy Manager IEEE-SA, j.stienhagen@ieee.org Harish Mysore, Director, IEEE India Office, h.mysore@ieee.org GridWeek Asia 20129
India Smart Grid Pilots: Scope & Objectives Residential AMI Demand Response, Reduced AT&C Losses Industrial AMI Outage Management Peak Load Management Power Quality (PQ) Management Micro Grids Distributed Generation Demand Side Management, Reduced AT&C Losses Improving availability and reliability, Proactive maintenance Optimal resource utilization, Distribution capacity enhancement, Load curtailment Voltage Control, Reduced losses and failures, Decrease in reactive power and harmonics Improved Power Access in rural areas, Renewable Integration, Reduced carbon emissions Improved Power Access in rural areas, Sustainable Growth, New technology Implementation GridWeek Asia 201210
India Smart Grid Task Force: Objectives India Smart Grid Task Force (ISGTF) Inter-ministerial group chaired by Mr. Sam Pitroda 5 Working Groups 1. Pilots on New Technologies 2. Loss Reduction & Analysis 3. Power to Rural/Urban Areas 4. Distributed Generation & Renewable 5. Cyber Security The Task Force, through its 5 WGs, is working towards the following objectives: Developing indigenous equipment and technology for Smart Grid Addressing the problem of Power Shortage Loss reduction Access of power to rural areas Reliability of power to urban areas Sustainable growth GridWeek Asia 201211
India Smart Grid Forum: Objectives India Smart Grid Forum (ISGF) non-profit voluntary consortium of public and private stakeholders with prime objective of accelerating development of Smart Grid technologies in India 8 Working Groups Forum is an advisory body that will develop roadmap based on best practices in the world. Forum will operate in the pattern of GridWise Alliance, USA, with task forces, working groups and annual membership structure. The forum is overseen by a board of elected members. C-STEP is the knowledge partner and advisor. 1. Advanced Transmission 2. Advanced Distribution 3. Communications 4. Metering 5. Consumption & Load Control 6. Policy & Regulations 7. Architecture & Design 8. Pilots & Business Models GridWeek Asia 2012
Need for Global Smart Grid Standards Smart grid standards will extend across the entire grid (i.e., need interoperability standards (top down) and building block standards (bottom up) Smart grid equipment standards will be needed to handle information data management, communications and control Flexible smart grid system interoperability, design, and operational standards will allow near term and long term smart grid evolution Development of a body of interoperability smart grid standards is essential for smart grid to operate GridWeek Asia 201213
Important Smart Grid Design Principles Secure Reliable Scalable Manageable Modular Future Proof Recommended Smart Grid Characteristics Open Standards-Based Interoperable GridWeek Asia 2012 14
IEEE 2030 Smart Grid Generic Framework Methodological Interoperability Framework composed of: Three Interoperability Architecture Perspectives (IAP): Power System (PS) Communications Technology (CT) Information Technology (IT) IAPs Interoperability Tables Source: IEEE All Rights Reserved to the IEEE GridWeek Asia 2012 15
IEEE 1547 Interconnection Standards 1547 2003 (Reaff 2008) Standard for Interconnecting Distributed Resources with Electric Power Systems 1547.1 2005 ( Reaff 2011) Conformance Test Procedures for Equipment Interconnecting DR with EPS 1547.2-2008 Application Guide for IEEE 1547 Standard for Interconnection of DR with EPS 1547.3-2007 Guide for Monitoring, Information Exchange and Control of DR Recently completed/ to be completed 1547 Project 1547.4-2011 Guide for Design, Operation, and Integration of DR Island Systems with EPS 1547.6-2011 Recommended Practice for Interconnecting DR With EPS Distribution Secondary Networks Identified in Report to NIST Microgrids Urban distribution networks http://grouper.ieee.org/groups/scc21/index.html 16 GridWeek Asia 2012
Smart Meters IEEE 1377 - Standard for Utility Industry Metering Communication Protocol Application Layer (End Device Data Tables) IEEE 1701 - Standard for Optical Port Communication Protocol to Complement the Utility Industry End Device Data Tables IEEE 1702 - Standard for Telephone Modem Communication Protocol to complement the Utility Industry End Device Data Tables IEEE P1703 - Standard for Local Area Network/Wide Area Network (LAN/WAN) Node Communication Protocol to complement the Utility Industry End Device Data Tables IEEE P1704 - Standard for Utility Industry End Device Communications Module IEEE P1705 - Standard for Compliance Testing Standard for Utility Industry Metering Communications Protocol Standards GridWeek Asia 201217
Ways for Indian Engineers to Participate in IEEE Standards Development 1. Start at the IEEE Standards Association home page http://standards.ieee.org/ 2. Find a project you are interested in Search for PROJECTS by topic http://standards.ieee.org/develop/project/ Search for WORKING GROUPS by topic: http://standards.ieee.org/develop/wg/ Search by SPONSOR (usually IEEE Societies): http://grouper.ieee.org/groups/detailed_index.html 3. IEEE Xplore = Standards! http://ieeexplore.ieee.org/xpl/standards.jsp GridWeek Asia 2012
Thank You GridWeek Asia 2012