INTERNATIONAL TELECOMMUNICATION UNION SERIES Q: SWITCHING AND SIGNALLING

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INTERNATIONAL TELECOMMUNICATION UNION ITU-T TELECOMMUNICATION STANDARDIZATION SECTOR OF ITU Series Q Supplement 24 (12/1999) SERIES Q: SWITCHING AND SIGNALLING Technical Report TRQ.3020: Operation of the Bearer Independent Call Control (BICC) protocol with broadband integrated services digital network User Part (B-ISUP) for AAL type 1 adaptation ITU-T Q-series Recommendations Supplement 24 (Formerly CCITT Recommendations)

ITU-T Q-SERIES RECOMMENDATIONS SWITCHING AND SIGNALLING SIGNALLING IN THE INTERNATIONAL MANUAL SERVICE INTERNATIONAL AUTOMATIC AND SEMI-AUTOMATIC WORKING FUNCTIONS AND INFORMATION FLOWS FOR SERVICES IN THE ISDN CLAUSES APPLICABLE TO ITU-T STANDARD SYSTEMS SPECIFICATIONS OF SIGNALLING SYSTEMS No. 4 AND No. 5 SPECIFICATIONS OF SIGNALLING SYSTEM No. 6 SPECIFICATIONS OF SIGNALLING SYSTEM R1 SPECIFICATIONS OF SIGNALLING SYSTEM R2 DIGITAL EXCHANGES INTERWORKING OF SIGNALLING SYSTEMS SPECIFICATIONS OF SIGNALLING SYSTEM No. 7 DIGITAL SUBSCRIBER SIGNALLING SYSTEM No. 1 PUBLIC LAND MOBILE NETWORK INTERWORKING WITH SATELLITE MOBILE SYSTEMS INTELLIGENT NETWORK SIGNALLING REQUIREMENTS AND PROTOCOLS FOR IMT-2000 BROADBAND ISDN Q.1 Q.3 Q.4 Q.59 Q.60 Q.99 Q.100 Q.119 Q.120 Q.249 Q.250 Q.309 Q.310 Q.399 Q.400 Q.499 Q.500 Q.599 Q.600 Q.699 Q.700 Q.849 Q.850 Q.999 Q.1000 Q.1099 Q.1100 Q.1199 Q.1200 Q.1699 Q.1700 Q.1799 Q.2000 Q.2999 For further details, please refer to the list of ITU-T Recommendations.

Supplement 24 to ITU-T Q-series Recommendations Technical Report TRQ.3020: Operation of the Bearer Independent Call Control (BICC) protocol with broadband integrated services digital network User Part (B-ISUP) for AAL type 1 adaptation Summary This Supplement to ITU-T Recommendation Q.1901 describes the general aspects of the operation of the Bearer Independent Call Control (BICC) protocol with Broadband Integrated Services Digital Network (B-ISDN) User Part (B-ISUP) for AAL Type 1 Adaptation. Source Supplement 24 to ITU-T Q-series Recommendations was prepared by ITU-T Study Group 11 (1997-2000) and approved under the WTSC Resolution 5 procedure on 3 December 1999. Q series Supplement 24 (12/1999) i

FOREWORD The International Telecommunication Union (ITU) is the United Nations specialized agency in the field of telecommunications. The ITU Telecommunication Standardization Sector (ITU-T) is a permanent organ of ITU. ITU-T is responsible for studying technical, operating and tariff questions and issuing Recommendations on them with a view to standardizing telecommunications on a worldwide basis. The World Telecommunication Standardization Conference (WTSC), which meets every four years, establishes the topics for study by the ITU-T study groups which, in turn, produce Recommendations on these topics. The approval of ITU-T Recommendations is covered by the procedure laid down in WTSC Resolution 1. In some areas of information technology which fall within ITU-T s purview, the necessary standards are prepared on a collaborative basis with ISO and IEC. NOTE In this publication, the expression "Administration" is used for conciseness to indicate both a telecommunication administration and a recognized operating agency. INTELLECTUAL PROPERTY RIGHTS ITU draws attention to the possibility that the practice or implementation of this publication may involve the use of a claimed Intellectual Property Right. ITU takes no position concerning the evidence, validity or applicability of claimed Intellectual Property Rights, whether asserted by ITU members or others outside of the publication development process. As of the date of approval of this publication, ITU had not received notice of intellectual property, protected by patents, which may be required to implement this publication. However, implementors are cautioned that this may not represent the latest information and are therefore strongly urged to consult the TSB patent database. ITU 2001 All rights reserved. No part of this publication may be reproduced or utilized in any form or by any means, electronic or mechanical, including photocopying and microfilm, without permission in writing from the ITU. ii Q series Supplement 24 (12/1999)

CONTENTS Page 1 Scope... 1 2 References... 1 3 Definitions... 2 4 Abbreviations... 2 5 Mapping Functions between BICC Signalling Entity and B-ISUP Signalling Entity... 3 5.1 Binding information... 3 5.2 Bearer Service Information... 4 5.3 Address Information... 6 5.4 Cause... 7 Q series Supplement 24 (12/1999) iii

Supplement 24 to ITU-T Q-series Recommendations Technical Report TRQ.3020: Operation of the Bearer Independent Call Control (BICC) protocol with broadband integrated services digital network User Part (B-ISUP) for AAL type 1 adaptation 1 Scope This Supplement contains information relevant to the operation of the Bearer Independent Call Control (BICC) protocol with the B-ISUP signalling protocol used for the control of AAL Type 1 bearer connections. Information which is relevant to be passed between the BICC signalling entity and B-ISUP signalling entity is identified. The dashed box of Figure 1-1 shows the scope of this Supplement. Interaction with the layer management is outside the scope of this Supplement. SAP primitives BICC Signalling BICC signalling PDUs Layer Management CSF BCF Scope of this Supplement SAP primitives B-ISUP Signalling B-ISUP Service End Point B-ISUP Signalling PDUs T11111160-01 Figure 1-1 Scope of this Supplement 2 References The following Recommendations and other references contain provisions which, through reference in this text, constitute provisions of this Supplement. At the time of publication, the editions indicated were valid. All supplements and other references are subject to revision; all users of this Supplement are therefore encouraged to investigate the possibility of applying the most recent edition of the supplements and other references listed below. A list of the currently valid ITU-T Recommendations and supplements is regularly published. ITU-T Recommendation I.356 (2000), B-ISDN ATM layer cell transfer performance. ITU-T Recommendation I.363.1 (1996), B-ISDN ATM Adaptation Layer specification: Type 1 AAL. Q series Supplement 24 (12/1999) 1

ITU-T Recommendation I.371 (2000), Traffic control and congestion control in B-ISDN. ITU-T Recommendation Q.763 (1999), Signalling System No.7 ISDN User Part Formats and Codes. ITU-T Recommendation Q.765 (1998), Signalling System No.7 Application transport mechanism. ITU-T Recommendation Q.850 (1998), Use of cause and location in the Digital Subscriber Signalling System No. 1 and the Signalling System No. 7 ISDN User Part. ITU-T Recommendation Q.1901 (2000), Bearer Independent Call Control Protocol. ITU-T Recommendation Q.2610 (1999), Usage of cause and location in B-ISDN User Part and DSS2. ITU-T Recommendation Q.2726.4 (2000), Extensions to the B-ISDN User Part Application generated identifiers. ITU-T Recommendation Q.2763 (1999), Signalling System No. 7 B-ISDN User Part (B-ISUP) Formats and codes. ITU-T Recommendation Q.2764 (1999), Signalling System No. 7 B-ISDN User Part (B-ISUP) Basic Call Procedures. ITU-T Recommendation Q.2961.2 (1997), Digital subcriber signalling system No. 2 Additional traffic parameters: Support of ATM transfer capability in the broadband bearer capability information element. ITU-T Recommendation Q.2965.1 (1999), Digital subscriber Signalling System No. 2 Support of Quality of Service classes. ITU-T Recommendation X.200 (1994) ISO/IEC 7498-1:1994, Information technology Open System Interconnection Basic Reference Model: The Basic Model. ITU-T Recommendation X.210 (1993) ISO/IEC 10731:1994, Information technology Open System Interconnection Basic Reference Model: Conventions for the definition of OSI Services. 3 Definitions No new definitions are needed. 4 Abbreviations This Supplement uses the following abbreviations: AAL ATM Adaptation Layer ATM Asynchronous Transfer Mode BCF Bearer Control Function BICC Bearer Independent Call Control B-ISDN Broadband Integrated Services Digital Network B-ISUP Broadband ISDN User Part BIWF Bearer Interworking Function BNC-ID Backbone Network Connection Identifier 2 Q series Supplement 24 (12/1999)

BTC Broadband Transfer Capability CBR Constant Bit Rate CS-1 Capability Set 1 CSF Call Service Function DBR Deterministic Bit Rate IAM Initial Address Message ISN Interface Serving Node N-ISDN Narrowband Integrated Services Digital Network PCR Peak Cell Rate QoS Quality of Service T-BIWF Terminating Bearer Interworking Function TMR Transmission Medium Requirement 5 Mapping Functions between BICC Signalling Entity and B-ISUP Signalling Entity The following subclauses list the information passed between the BICC signalling entity and B-ISUP signalling entity: 1) binding information; 2) bearer service information; 3) address information; and 4) cause. The mapping reflected in the tables of this clause show the parameter names followed by the information contents in parentheses. The originating BIWF is always viewed as an originating exchange in the context of the B-ISUP Recommendations. Similarly, the terminating BIWF is always viewed as a destination exchange. 5.1 Binding information Binding information is used to associate the call control signalling and bearer control signalling for the establishment of an AAL Type 1 bearer connection. The Backbone Network Connection Identifier (BNC-ID) is carried by the call control in the Application transport parameter. The BNC-ID is carried by bearer control in the Application generated identifiers parameter. The mapping of the binding information between BICC signalling entitiy and B-ISUP signalling entitiy is shown in Table 5-1. Table 5-1 Mapping of binding information BICC Signalling Entity (Parameter) Application transport parameter (BNC-ID) B-ISUP Signalling Entity (Parameter) Application generated identifiers (BNC-ID) Q series Supplement 24 (12/1999) 3

5.2 Bearer Service Information This subclause defines the mapping of the bearer service information contained in the BICC TMR parameter to the required B-ISUP parameters for the support of AAL Type 1 bearer connections. NOTE BICC codec information is not used by this Supplement. The B-ISUP parameters required for the mapping of the bearer service information are shown in Table 5-2. Table 5-2 B-ISUP Parameters required for the Mapping of Bearer Service Information B-ISUP related parameters (see Q.2763) Parameters used to describe network relevant bearer attributes Broadband Bearer Capability ATM cell rate QoS parameter Parameters used to describe lower layer attributes ATM adaptation layer parameters (AAL parameters) Table 5-3 shows the mapping between the BICC TMR parameter and the B-ISUP Broadband bearer capability parameter and QoS parameter. This mapping is independent of the TMR parameter codes. Table 5-4 shows the mapping between the BICC TMR parameter and B-ISUP AAL parameters parameter. The mapping is independent of the TMR parameter codes, except for the B-ISUP Constant Bit Rate (CBR) and Multiplier subfields. Table 5-5 shows the mapping between the BICC TMR parameter and the ATM peak cell rates (CLP = 0 + 1) signalled in the ATM cell rate parameter. For each TMR parameter code, a value for the peak cell rate is selected such that the bit rate of the corresponding N-ISDN service (e.g. 64 kbit/s, N 64 kbit/s) can be transported as the cell payload of the ATM cells, i.e. excluding the overhead of the ATM cell and AAL Type 1 header. Table 5-3 Mapping of the BICC TMR Parameter and B-ISUP Broadband Bearer Capability and QoS Parameters B-ISUP Broadband bearer capability parameter contents BICC TMR parameter = Speech, 64 kbit/s unrestricted, 3.1 khz audio, N*64 kbit/s Bearer class X X X BTC 7 (Note 1) 7 (Note 1) 5 Susceptibility to clipping User plane configuration B-ISUP QoS parameter contents Not susceptible to clipping Point-to-point QoS class forward 1 (Note 2) 0 (Note 3) 0 (Note 3) QoS class backward 1 (Note 2) 0 (Note 3) 0 (Note 3) NOTE 1 The requested I.371 ATM transfer capability is DBR (see Q.2961.2). NOTE 2 The requested I.356 QoS Class is Class 1 (stringent QoS class) (see Q.2965.1). NOTE 3 No specific I.356 QoS class is explicitly requested (see Q.2965.1). 4 Q series Supplement 24 (12/1999)

Table 5-4 Mapping of the BICC TMR Parameter and B-ISUP AAL Parameters Parameter Speech, 64 kbit/s unrestricted or 3.1 khz audio B-ISUP AAL parameters parameter contents TMR parameter codes 384 kbit/s unrestricted 1536 kbit/s unrestricted AAL type 1 (AAL Type 1) Subtype 2 (Circuit transport) CBR rate 1 (64 kbit/s) 64 (N) 64 kbit/s 64 (N) 64 kbit/s 1920 kbit/s unrestricted 64 (N) 64 kbit/s N*64 kbit/s 64 N*64 kbit/s Multiplier Not applicable 6 24 30 N Source clock frequency recovery method 0 (Null) Error correction method 0 (Null) SDT block size (Note) 1 N Partially filled cells 47 (Full) NOTE For single channel adaptation using AAL Type 1, the SDT block size is set to 1. For 384 kbit/s, 1536 kbit/s, 1920 kbit/s, and N*64, where N > 1, the SDT block size is set to N. Table 5-5 Mapping of BICC TMR Codes and ATM Peak Cell Rates in the ATM Cell Rate Parameter BICC Signalling Entity TMR B-ISUP Signalling Entity ATM cell rate Forward/Backward peak cell rate (CLP = 0 + 1) (no OAM cells) (Note) TMR Codes TMR DEFINITION PCR 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 Speech 171 cells/s 0 0 0 0 0 0 1 0 64 kbit/s unrestricted 171 cells/s 0 0 0 0 0 0 1 1 3.1 khz audio 171 cells/s 0 0 0 0 1 0 0 0 384 kbit/s unrestricted 1022 cells/s 0 0 0 0 1 0 0 1 1536 kbit/s unrestricted 4086 cells/s 0 0 0 0 1 0 1 0 1920 kbit/s unrestricted 5107 cells/s 0 0 0 0 0 1 1 0 64 kbit/s preferred 171 cells/s 0 0 0 0 0 1 1 1 2 64 kbit/s unrestricted 341 cells/s 0 0 0 1 0 0 0 0 3 64 kbit/s unrestricted 511 cells/s 0 0 0 1 0 0 0 1 4 64 kbit/s unrestricted 681 cells/s 0 0 0 1 0 0 1 0 5 64 kbit/s unrestricted 852 cells/s Q series Supplement 24 (12/1999) 5

Table 5-5 Mapping of BICC TMR Codes and ATM Peak Cell Rates in the ATM Cell Rate Parameter (concluded) BICC Signalling Entity TMR B-ISUP Signalling Entity ATM cell rate Forward/Backward peak cell rate (CLP = 0 + 1) (no OAM cells) (Note) TMR Codes TMR DEFINITION PCR 0 0 0 1 0 0 1 1 6 64 kbit/s unrestricted 1022 cells/s 0 0 0 1 0 1 0 0 7 64 kbit/s unrestricted 1192 cells/s 0 0 0 1 0 1 0 1 8 64 kbit/s unrestricted 1362 cells/s 0 0 0 1 0 1 1 0 9 64 kbit/s unrestricted 1532 cells/s 0 0 0 1 0 1 1 1 10 64 kbit/s unrestricted 1703 cells/s 0 0 0 1 1 0 0 0 11 64 kbit/s unrestricted 1873 cells/s 0 0 0 1 1 0 0 1 12 64 kbit/s unrestricted 2043 cells/s 0 0 0 1 1 0 1 0 13 64 kbit/s unrestricted 2213 cells/s 0 0 0 1 1 0 1 1 14 64 kbit/s unrestricted 2383 cells/s 0 0 0 1 1 1 0 0 15 64 kbit/s unrestricted 2554 cells/s 0 0 0 1 1 1 0 1 16 64 kbit/s unrestricted 2724 cells/s 0 0 0 1 1 1 1 0 17 64 kbit/s unrestricted 2894 cells/s 0 0 0 1 1 1 1 1 18 64 kbit/s unrestricted 3064 cells/s 0 0 1 0 0 0 0 0 19 64 kbit/s unrestricted 3235 cells/s 0 0 1 0 0 0 0 1 20 64 kbit/s unrestricted 3405 cells/s 0 0 1 0 0 0 1 0 21 64 kbit/s unrestricted 3575 cells/s 0 0 1 0 0 0 1 1 22 64 kbit/s unrestricted 3745 cells/s 0 0 1 0 0 1 0 0 23 64 kbit/s unrestricted 3915 cells/s 0 0 1 0 0 1 0 1 24 64 kbit/s unrestricted 4086 cells/s 0 0 1 0 0 1 1 0 25 64 kbit/s unrestricted 4256 cells/s 0 0 1 0 0 1 1 1 26 64 kbit/s unrestricted 4426 cells/s 0 0 1 0 1 0 0 1 27 64 kbit/s unrestricted 4596 cells/s 0 0 1 0 1 0 1 0 28 64 kbit/s unrestricted 4766 cells/s 0 0 1 0 1 0 0 0 29 64 kbit/s unrestricted 4937 cells/s NOTE No OAM cells are included in the PCR calculations. 5.3 Address Information This subclause describes address information mapping between BICC signalling entity and B-ISUP signalling entity. Address mapping between BICC signalling entity and B-ISUP signalling entity is shown in Table 5-6. 6 Q series Supplement 24 (12/1999)

Table 5-6 Address Mapping BICC Signalling Entity (Parameter) Application transport parameter (T-BIWF-address) B-ISUP Signalling Entity (Parameter) Called party number and/or AESA for called party (T-BIWF-address) 5.4 Cause This subclause describes the mapping of cause values between BICC call control signalling and B-ISUP bearer control signalling at the interface between the BCF and CSF. Cause values related to specific bearer operations in B-ISUP are mapped to suitable bearer control related cause values in BICC. The cause value mappings apply to the case where the BCF can no longer establish or maintain the bearer. Mapping of B-ISUP Release message cause values to BICC are only performed at the ISN that set up the connection. The scope of the cause value mapping is from the bearer protocol to the generic BCF-CSF primitive interface and not directly to the BICC protocol. Table 5-7 identifies the Cause related information, derived from B-ISUP signalling, which is passed from the B-ISUP signalling entity to the BICC signalling entity to provide Cause indicators parameter fields giving details on the circumstances of a call being cleared due to a B-ISUP bearer establishment failure. Table 5-7 Mapping of Cause B-ISUP Signalling Entity to BICC Signalling Entity B-ISUP Signalling Entity Cause Indicators Coding standard BICC signalling Entity Cause Indicators Coding Standard Cause value (see Table 5-8) Cause value (see Table 5-8) Table 5-8, identifies the mapping of the cause value received in the B-ISUP signalling entity and passed by the B-ISUP signalling entity to the BICC signalling entity. Applicable B-ISUP cause values are mapped to one of six categories: "1 = unallocated number", "16 = normal call clearing", "31 = normal, ", "47 = resource unavailable ", "79 = service/option not implemented, ", and "127 = interworking, ". Table 5-8 Mapping of Cause Values B-ISUP Signalling Entity to BICC Signalling Entity No. B-ISUP Signalling Entity (Note) No. BICC Signalling Entity 1 Unallocated (unassigned) number 1 Unallocated (unassigned) number 2 No route to specified transit network 1 Unallocated (unassigned) number 3 No route to destination 1 Unallocated (unassigned) number 16 Normal call clearing 16 Normal call clearing 22 Number changed 1 Unallocated (unassigned) number 25 Exchange routing error 1 Unallocated (unassigned) number 27 Destination out of order 47 Resource unavailable, 28 Invalid number format (address incomplete) 1 Unallocated (unassigned) number 31 Normal, 31 Normal, 34 No circuit/channel available 47 Resource unavailable, 36 VPCI/VCI Assignment Failure 127 Interworking, Q series Supplement 24 (12/1999) 7

Table 5-8 Mapping of Cause Values B-ISUP Signalling Entity to BICC Signalling Entity (concluded) No. B-ISUP Signalling Entity (Note) No. BICC Signalling Entity 37 User Cell Rate Not Available 47 Resource unavailable, 38 Network out of order 47 Resource unavailable, 41 Temporary failure 47 Resource unavailable, 42 Switching equipment congestion 47 Resource unavailable, 44 Requested circuit/channel not available 47 Resource unavailable, 45 No VPI/VCI available 47 Resource unavailable, 46 Precedence call blocked 47 Resource unavailable, 47 Resource unavailable, 47 Resource unavailable, 49 Quality of service not available 47 Resource unavailable, 57 Bearer capability not authorized 79 Service or option not implemented, 58 Bearer capability not presently available 47 Resource unavailable, 63 Service or option not available, 79 Service or option not implemented, 65 Bearer capability not implemented 79 Service or option not implemented, 66 Channel type not implemented 79 Service or option not implemented, 69 Requested facility not implemented 79 Service or option not implemented, 70 Only restricted digital information bearer capability is available 73 Unsupported Combination of Traffic Parameters 79 Service or option not implemented, 79 Service or option not implemented, 79 Service or option not implemented, 79 Service or option not implemented, 91 Invalid transit network selection 1 Unallocated (unassigned) number NOTE All other cause values, which are not related to bearer specific operations in B-ISUP, are translated to cause value #127 and sent to the BICC signalling entity. Table 5-9 identifies the Cause related information passed from the BICC signalling entity to the B-ISUP signalling entity to derive the B-ISUP Cause indicators parameter field values to be used by the B-ISUP clearing procedure as result of a call being cleared. Table 5-9 Mapping of Cause BICC Signalling Entity to B-ISUP Signalling Entity BICC Signalling Entity Cause Indicators Coding standard Cause value set to any value B-ISUP Signalling Entity Cause Indicators Coding standard Cause value #16 "normal clearing" 8 Q series Supplement 24 (12/1999)

SERIES OF ITU-T RECOMMENDATIONS Series A Series B Series C Series D Series E Series F Series G Series H Series I Series J Series K Series L Series M Series N Series O Series P Series Q Series R Series S Series T Series U Series V Series X Series Y Series Z Organization of the work of ITU-T Means of expression: definitions, symbols, classification General telecommunication statistics General tariff principles Overall network operation, telephone service, service operation and human factors Non-telephone telecommunication services Transmission systems and media, digital systems and networks Audiovisual and multimedia systems Integrated services digital network Transmission of television, sound programme and other multimedia signals Protection against interference Construction, installation and protection of cables and other elements of outside plant TMN and network maintenance: international transmission systems, telephone circuits, telegraphy, facsimile and leased circuits Maintenance: international sound programme and television transmission circuits Specifications of measuring equipment Telephone transmission quality, telephone installations, local line networks Switching and signalling Telegraph transmission Telegraph services terminal equipment Terminals for telematic services Telegraph switching Data communication over the telephone network Data networks and open system communications Global information infrastructure and Internet protocol aspects Languages and general software aspects for telecommunication systems Printed in Switzerland Geneva, 2001