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Transcription:

Micro Application Example Simple and comfortable Speed Control of Motors (with LOGO!, and SINAMICS G110) Micro Automation Set 12

Application Areas and Usage Note The Micro Automation Sets are not binding and do not claim to be complete regarding configuration, equipping and any eventuality. The Micro Automation Sets do not represent customer-specific solutions. They are only intended to provide support for typical applications. You are responsible for ensuring that the described products are correctly used. These Micro Automation Sets do not relieve you of the responsibility of safely and professionally using, installing, operating and servicing equipment. When using these Micro Automation Sets, you acknowledge that Siemens cannot be made liable for any damage/claims beyond the liability clause described. We reserve the right to make changes to these Micro Automation Sets at any time without prior notice. If there are any deviations between the recommendations provided in these Micro Automation Sets and other Siemens publications e.g. Catalogs the contents of the other documents have priority. Warranty, liability and support We do not accept any liability for the information contained in this document. Any claims against us based on whatever legal reason resulting from the use of the examples, information, programs, engineering and performance data etc., described in this Micro Automation Set shall be excluded. Such an exclusion shall not apply in the case of mandatory liability, e.g. under the German Product Liability Act ( Produkthaftungsgesetz ), in case of intent, gross negligence, or injury of life, body or health, guarantee for the quality of a product, fraudulent concealment of a deficiency or breach of a condition which goes to the root of the contract ( wesentliche Vertragspflichten ). However, claims arising from a breach of a condition which goes to the root of the contract shall be limited to the foreseeable damage which is intrinsic to the contract, unless caused by intent or gross negligence or based on mandatory liability for injury of life, body or health. The above provisions do not imply a change in the burden of proof to your detriment. Copyright 2006 Siemens A&D. It is not permissible to transfer or copy these Application Examples or excerpts of them without prior authorization from Siemens A&D in writing. V1.2 01.08.2006 2/13

Application Areas and Usage Foreword Micro Automation Sets are fully functional and tested automation configurations based on A&D standard products for easy, fast and inexpensive implementation of automation tasks in small-scale automation. Each of these Micro Automatic Sets covers a frequently used subtask of a typical customer problem in the low-end range. The sets help the customer to obtain answers with regard to required products and the question how they function when combined. However, depending on the system requirements, a variety of other components (e.g. other CPUs, power supplies, etc.) can be used to implement the functionality on which this set is based. Please refer to the respective SIEMENS A&D catalogs for these components. The Micro Automation Sets are also available by clicking the following link: http://www.siemens.de/microset Table of Contents Note... 2 Warranty, liability and support... 2 Foreword... 3 1 Application Areas and Usage... 4 2 Structure... 5 3 Required hardware and software components... 6 4 Function Principle... 8 5 Configuring the Startup Software... 9 5.1 Preliminary Remark... 9 5.2 Download of the startup code... 9 5.3 Configuring Components... 9 6 Live Demo... 12 7 Technical data... 13 V1.2 01.08.2006 3/13

Application Areas and Usage 1 Application Areas and Usage Fields of application The configuration is particularly suitable for the following applications: Pump and ventilation control small variable-speed drives in branches such as: Food Textile Packaging Applications in conveyor technology Factory gate and garage gate engine Universal engine for moving advertising media Benefit Low-noise motor operation due to high pulse frequencies Self-cooling due to heat dissipator (no fan), thus suitable for noisesensitive applications (only frame size A) Intelligent linking of process data (digital/analog inputs) optimizes speed adjustment and saves energy. Together with SET 8, distributed, monitored and reliable motor control becomes possible in building installation networks. Existing three-phase motors can be used on single-phase networks. Extensive assortment of frequency inverter parameters permitting the configuration to be used in a wide variety of applications Parameters (e.g., times) can be changed during operation directly on the LOGO!. An extensive assortment of inverters and motors permits customization to your requirements. V1.2 01.08.2006 4/13

Structure 2 Structure The configuration of Micro Automation Set 12a is shown in the figure below. Figure 2-1 V1.2 01.08.2006 5/13

Required hardware and software components 3 Required hardware and software components Products Component Type MLFB / Order information No. Manufacturer Power supply LOGO!Power 24 V/1.3 A 6EP1331-1SH02 * 1 SIEMENS A&D Logic module LOGO! 24V (transistor outputs) 6ED1052-1CC00-0BA5 * 1 (Testcode from...-0ba3) Three-phase asynchronous motor Motor 1LA7060-4AB10 * 1 (e.g. 230V/400V, 120W) Frequency inverters SINAMICS G110 (without filter) 230V; 750W; AIN 6SL3211-0AB17-5UA1 * 1 Note Internal sales note: Note on operating the SINAMICS G110 frequency inverter in America The American (domestic) electricity networks have a voltage of approx. 110V. Industrial plants normally have a 230V network The SINAMICS G110 frequency inverter has been designed for 230 Volts application. The following options exist for realizing the application for a 110V network: 1. A transformer can be used for adjusting the voltage. 2. A MICROMASTER 410, also available for 110 V, can be used instead of the SINAMICS G110. Please note, that the Micromaster 410 covers a smaller power range (0.16hp to 0.75hp /120W to 550W) than the SINAMICS G110. 3. Irrespective of SINAMICS G110 or MICROMASTER 410, 230V must be applied to both inverter types. This also applies for the 110V version of the MICROMASTER 410. Adaptation to 50/60Hz applications: Select the used motor with the DIP switch at the front of the inverter! Do not use the parameter P0100, as the power specification / frequency selected in the P0100 parameter is overwritten by the selection made with the DIP switch after ON/OFF of the inverter power supply. If the Dip switch is not set to the correct frequency, and only parameter 0100 is adapted during commissioning, this may cause problems later on in the application, as the value selected with the Dip switches becomes active after a power failure. If e.g. the switch is used in the basic position (=kw/50hz) and a 60Hz motor is used, the motor does not reach its full speed. When operating with NEMA motors, the switch must be set to hp/60hz (flip switch upwards)! * available in other sercvices / versions V1.2 01.08.2006 6/13

Required hardware and software components Note Note on SINAMICS frequency inverters The SINAMICS G110 frequency inverter is available in different performance classes with different standard features. The frequency inverter can thus be ordered to suit the application purpose/location. SINAMICS G110 Frequenzumrichtertypen in der A&D-Mall Note Note on the used motors When operating at the frequency inverter, the self-ventilating motors in continuous operation cannot be operated with the full rated torque throughout the entire speed range. Depending on the speed correcting range, self-ventilated motors require a respective reduction in speed, i.e. in power. This speed reduction depends on the motor and inverter used. Generally, these values are known at the manufacturer. Please enquire if you wish to use other motors than the here described. Accessories Component Type MLFB / Order information Button (optional) Network filter Adapter No. Basic operator panel for SINAMICS G110 6SL3255-0AA00-4BA0 1 Network filter class B, for low leakage currents 6SE6400-2FL01-0AB0 * 1 Installation on DIN hat rail, size 1 (FS A) 6SL3261-1BA00-0AA0 1 Note on network filter Manufacturer SIEMENS A&D The SINAMICS G110 can also be ordered with integrated network filter class B, then the connection of the above listed filter is not necessary! Configuration software/tools Component Type MLFB / Order information No. Manufacturer LOGO! Soft Comfort from V4.0 6ED1058-0BA00-0YC3 1 Connection cable LOGO!/PC cable 6ED1057-1AA00-0BA0 1 SINAMICS PC commissioning (optional) Connection cable (SINAMICS G110 PC/PG; optional) Starter from V3.0 SP2 SINAMICS G110 PC inverter connection block http://support.automation.siemens.co m/ww/view/de/26233208 6SL3255-0AA00-2AA0 1 1 SIEMENS A&D V1.2 01.08.2006 7/13

Function Principle 4 Function Principle The sample configuration consists of 3 basic components: The drive, a three-phase asynchronous motor The frequency inverter (SINAMICS G110) And the LOGO! - logic module The SINAMICS G110 frequency inverter is a device for controlling motors. From the current single-phase network with a constant frequency, the frequency inverter generates speed with a variable frequency. Consequently the speed of the motor is variable. The following functions, among others, can be implemented with the device: Accelerate/decelerate motor (can be controlled by LOGO!) Soft starter/slowdown of motor Motor braking (DC braking, can be controlled by LOGO!) Change in direction of rotation (can be controlled by LOGO!) Motor on/off (can be controlled by LOGO!) Motor protection The frequency inverter has a maximum of 4 digital inputs, which are controlled by LOGO!. Using logic operations, the LOGO! is able to react to changes in the process (e.g. by changing the speed). V1.2 01.08.2006 8/13

Configuring the Startup Software 5 Configuring the Startup Software 5.1 Preliminary Remark For the startup we provide software examples with test code and test parameters as download. The software examples support you during the first steps and tests with your Micro Automation Sets. They enable quick testing of the hardware and software interfaces between the products described in the Micro Automation Sets. The software examples are always assigned to the components used in the set and show their basic interaction. However, they are not a real application in the sense of a technological problem solution with definable properties. 5.2 Download of the startup code The software examples are available on the HTML page from which you downloaded this document. Table 5-1 File name Set12_LOGO!_V1d0.zip Set12_STARTER_V1d0_en.zip 5.3 Configuring Components Note Contents LOGO! Soft Comfort project G110: Parameterization It is assumed here that the necessary software has been installed on your computer and that you are familiar with handling the software. Warning Please carefully read all safety and warning notices given in the operating instructions on the converter and all warning labels attached to the device before doing any installation and commissioning procedures. Please maintain warning labels in a legible condition and do not remove them from the device. V1.2 01.08.2006 9/13

Configuring the Startup Software LOGO! Logic module LOGO! Configuring Soft Comfort Table 5-2 No. Function Comment 1. Wire all components as illustrated in the layout diagram. 2. Connect the PC and the LOGO! with a serial RS232 cable via the serial interface COM1. When using a different COM interface, this has to be considered accordingly in LOGO! Soft Comfort. 3. Open the LOGO! project with the help of LOGO! Soft Comfort 4. Load the program to the LOGO! logic module and start the LOGO! Parameterizing the SINAMICS frequency inverter As an alternative to the following parameterization of the SINAMICS G110 you can also use the starter project file. Table 5-3 Step Parameter Index Value (to be parameterized) Comment 5. P0003 3 Access level 6. P0010 30 7. P0970 1 Startup parameters on default settings 8. P0010 1 Quick startup 9. P0100 0 Europe 50Hz power in kw 10. P0304 Rated motor voltage 11. P0305 Rated motor current 12. P0307 Motor rating plate Rated motor output 13. P0310 Rated motor frequency 14. P0311 Rated motor speed 15. P0700 2 Command source digital inputs 16. P1000 1 Frequency setpoint value MOP (= motor potentiometer) 17. P1080 0..0 HZ Minimum frequency (affects control behavior) 18. P1082 50Hz Maximum motor frequency 19. P1120 1,00 Startup ramp 20. P1121 1,00 Slowdown ramp 21. P3900 1 End quick startup 22. P0003 3 Access level 23. P0701 1 Digital input 1 to ON/OFF 24. P0702 12 Digital input 2 on reserve 25. P0703 14 Digital input 3 on speed reduction (MOP down) 26. P0704 13 Digital input 4 on speed increase (MOP up) 27. P0731 52.3 Digital output converter error active 28. P1040 0,00 MOP nominal value (start frequency at ON) V1.2 01.08.2006 10/13

Configuring the Startup Software Step Parameter Index Value (to be parameterized) Comment 29. P0971 1 Save the data in the E²PROM * 0=Europe 50Hz power in kw -> Make your selction with the Dip-switch on the front of the SINAMICS G110(!) These values are preset depending on the position of the dip switch on the front of the SINAMICS G110. Note Some of the parameters can only be set during quick startup P0010=1. Note Note on the STARTER project file If you use this project you must reconfigure the drive! V1.2 01.08.2006 11/13

Live Demo 6 Live Demo All control states are displayed on the LOGO! display. Additionally, the relay output of the converter (programmed to conversion errors) is evaluated and a possible error is signaled on the LOGO! display. Table 6-1 No. Function Activity 1. Motor ON/OFF LOGO! input I1 2. Change direction of rotation LOGO! input I2 3. Reduce speed LOGO! Input I3 4. Increase speed LOGO! Input I4 V1.2 01.08.2006 12/13

Technical data 7 Technical data LOGO! 24 Parameter Number/Size/Range Comments Supply voltage 24 V DC Inputs 8 (of which 2 analog 0-10V) Outputs 4 Dimensions (W x H x D) in mm 72 (4 width modules) 90 55 LOGO! Power 24V 1.3A Parameter Number/Size/Range Comments Supply voltage AC 100-240V Output voltage DC 24V Output current 1.3A Dimensions (W x H x D) in mm 54 (3 width modules) 90 55 Motor 230V/400V /Y 50Hz 0.12kW Parameter Number/Size/Range Comments Rated speed 1350min -1 Performance factor cos ϕ 0,75 Rated current at 230V 0.73A Rated torque Moment of inertia Weight 0.85Nm SINAMICS G110 frequency converter approx. 0.00029kgm² approx. 4.0kg Parameter Number/Size/Range Comments Network frequency 1 AC 200 V up to 240 V ±10 % 47 to 63 Hz Output frequency 0 to 650 Hz for devices <0.75kW 90% to 94% for Converter efficiency devices >0.75 kw >95% Overload capability Digital inputs 3 Analog inputs Digital output 1 Protection system Overload current 1.5 x rated output current 1 (version) IP20 (i.e. 150 % overload) for 60 s, afterwards 0.85 x rated output current for 240 s, cycle time 300 s 4 if analog input used as digital input; parameterizable digital inputs potential bound; PNP type, SIMATIC compatible 0-10V; for setpoint value (0 V to 10 V, scalable or usable as 4th digital input) Electrically isolated optocoupler output (DC 24 V, 50 ma, ohmic, NPN-type) V1.2 01.08.2006 13/13